Genesis 31:47

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Genesis.31.47", "source": "וַיִּקְרָא־לוֹ לָבָן יְגַר שָׂהֲדוּתָא וְיַעֲקֹב קָרָא לוֹ גַּלְעֵד", "text": "And *wa-yiqrāʾ*-to him *Lābān* *Yegar Śāhadûtāʾ* and *Yaʿaqōb* *qārāʾ* to it *Galʿēd*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*Lābān*": "proper noun - Laban", "*Yegar Śāhadûtāʾ*": "proper noun (Aramaic) - Heap of Witness", "*Yaʿaqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*qārāʾ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he called", "*Galʿēd*": "proper noun (Hebrew) - Heap of Witness" }, "variants": { "*Yegar Śāhadûtāʾ*": "Heap of Witness (Aramaic)", "*Galʿēd*": "Heap of Witness (Hebrew)" } }

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Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Heb 12:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Hebrews.12.1", "source": "¶Τοιγαροῦν καὶ ἡμεῖς τοσοῦτον ἔχοντες περικείμενον ἡμῖν νέφος μαρτύρων, ὄγκον ἀποθέμενοι πάντα καὶ τὴν εὐπερίστατον ἁμαρτίαν, διʼ ὑπομονῆς τρέχωμεν τὸν προκείμενον ἡμῖν ἀγῶνα,", "text": "*Toigaroun* and *hēmeis* *tosouton* *echontes* *perikeimenon* *hēmin* *nephos martyrōn*, *ogkon* *apothemenoi* all and the *euperistaton hamartian*, through *hypomonēs* let us *trechōmen* the *prokeimenon* *hēmin* *agōna*,", "grammar": { "*Toigaroun*": "conjunction - therefore/consequently/for that reason", "*hēmeis*": "personal pronoun, nominative, plural - we", "*tosouton*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, singular, neuter - so great/such a great", "*echontes*": "participle, present active, nominative, plural, masculine - having", "*perikeimenon*": "participle, perfect middle/passive, accusative, singular, neuter - surrounding/encompassing", "*hēmin*": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - us/to us", "*nephos*": "noun, accusative, singular, neuter - cloud", "*martyrōn*": "noun, genitive, plural, masculine - of witnesses", "*ogkon*": "noun, accusative, singular, masculine - weight/burden/encumbrance", "*apothemenoi*": "participle, aorist middle, nominative, plural, masculine - having laid aside/putting away", "*euperistaton*": "adjective, accusative, singular, feminine - easily entangling/besetting", "*hamartian*": "noun, accusative, singular, feminine - sin", "*hypomonēs*": "noun, genitive, singular, feminine - endurance/perseverance/patience", "*trechōmen*": "verb, present active subjunctive, 1st person plural - let us run", "*prokeimenon*": "participle, present middle/passive, accusative, singular, masculine - set before/lying before", "*agōna*": "noun, accusative, singular, masculine - race/contest/conflict" }, "variants": { "*Toigaroun*": "therefore/consequently/for that very reason", "*nephos*": "cloud/multitude/great number", "*ogkon*": "weight/burden/encumbrance/bulk/pride", "*euperistaton*": "easily entangling/besetting/distracting/hindering/surrounding", "*hypomonēs*": "endurance/perseverance/patience/steadfastness", "*agōna*": "race/contest/conflict/struggle" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Gen 31:48-49
    2 verses
    92%

    48 { "verseID": "Genesis.31.48", "source": "וַיֹּאמֶר לָבָן הַגַּל הַזֶּה עֵד בֵּינִי וּבֵינְךָ הַיּוֹם עַל־כֵּן קָרָא־שְׁמוֹ גַּלְעֵד", "text": "And *wa-yōʾmer* *Lābān* the *gal* the this *ʿēd* between me and between you today therefore *qārāʾ*-*šemô* *Galʿēd*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Lābān*": "proper noun - Laban", "*gal*": "noun, masculine singular - heap/pile", "*ʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - witness", "*qārāʾ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he called", "*šemô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its name", "*Galʿēd*": "proper noun - Galeed (Heap of Witness)" }, "variants": { "*gal*": "heap/pile/mound", "*ʿēd*": "witness/testimony/evidence", "*Galʿēd*": "Heap of Witness" } }

    49 { "verseID": "Genesis.31.49", "source": "וְהַמִּצְפָּה אֲשֶׁר אָמַר יִצֶף יְהוָה בֵּינִי וּבֵינֶךָ כִּי נִסָּתֵר אִישׁ מֵרֵעֵהוּ", "text": "And the *miṣpāh* which *ʾāmar* *yiṣep* *YHWH* between me and between you when *nissātēr* *ʾîš* from *rēʿēhû*", "grammar": { "*miṣpāh*": "noun, feminine singular - watchtower", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*yiṣep*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular jussive - may he watch", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*nissātēr*": "niphal imperfect 1st person plural - we are hidden", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each", "*rēʿēhû*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his neighbor/companion" }, "variants": { "*miṣpāh*": "watchtower/lookout/observation point", "*yiṣep*": "watch/observe/look out for", "*nissātēr*": "are hidden/are concealed/are separated", "*ʾîš*": "man/each one/person", "*rēʿēhû*": "his companion/his neighbor/his fellow" } }

  • Gen 31:51-53
    3 verses
    80%

    51 { "verseID": "Genesis.31.51", "source": "וַיֹּאמֶר לָבָן לְיַעֲקֹב הִנֵּה הַגַּל הַזֶּה וְהִנֵּה הַמַצֵּבָה אֲשֶׁר יָרִיתִי בֵּינִי וּבֵינֶךָ", "text": "And *wa-yōʾmer* *Lābān* to *Yaʿaqōb* behold the *gal* the this and behold the *maṣṣēbāh* which *yārîtî* between me and between you", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Lābān*": "proper noun - Laban", "*Yaʿaqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*gal*": "noun, masculine singular - heap/pile", "*maṣṣēbāh*": "noun, feminine singular - pillar", "*yārîtî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I have set up" }, "variants": { "*gal*": "heap/pile/mound", "*maṣṣēbāh*": "pillar/standing stone/monument", "*yārîtî*": "set up/cast/threw" } }

    52 { "verseID": "Genesis.31.52", "source": "עֵד הַגַּל הַזֶּה וְעֵדָה הַמַּצֵּבָה אִם־אָנִי לֹא־אֶעֱבֹר אֵלֶיךָ אֶת־הַגַּל הַזֶּה וְאִם־אַתָּה לֹא־תַעֲבֹר אֵלַי אֶת־הַגַּל הַזֶּה וְאֶת־הַמַּצֵּבָה הַזֹּאת לְרָעָה", "text": "*ʿēd* the *gal* the this and *ʿēdāh* the *maṣṣēbāh* if-*ʾānî* not-*ʾeʿĕbōr* to you *ʾet*-the *gal* the this and if-*ʾattāh* not-*taʿăbōr* to me *ʾet*-the *gal* the this and *ʾet*-the *maṣṣēbāh* the this for *rāʿāh*", "grammar": { "*ʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - witness", "*gal*": "noun, masculine singular - heap/pile", "*ʿēdāh*": "noun, feminine singular - witness", "*maṣṣēbāh*": "noun, feminine singular - pillar", "*ʾānî*": "personal pronoun 1st person singular - I", "*ʾeʿĕbōr*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will pass over", "*ʾattāh*": "personal pronoun 2nd masculine singular - you", "*taʿăbōr*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will pass over", "*rāʿāh*": "noun, feminine singular - evil/harm" }, "variants": { "*ʿēd*": "witness/testimony/evidence", "*gal*": "heap/pile/mound", "*ʿēdāh*": "witness/testimony/evidence (feminine form)", "*maṣṣēbāh*": "pillar/standing stone/monument", "*ʾeʿĕbōr*": "will pass over/cross/go beyond", "*taʿăbōr*": "will pass over/cross/go beyond", "*rāʿāh*": "evil/harm/injury/calamity" } }

    53 { "verseID": "Genesis.31.53", "source": "אֱלֹהֵ֨י אַבְרָהָ֜ם וֵֽאלֹהֵ֤י נָחוֹר֙ יִשְׁפְּט֣וּ בֵינֵ֔ינוּ אֱלֹהֵ֖י אֲבִיהֶ֑ם וַיִּשָּׁבַ֣ע יַעֲקֹ֔ב בְּפַ֖חַד אָבִ֥יו יִצְחָֽק׃", "text": "*ʾĕlōhê* *ʾaḇrāhām* *wē-ʾĕlōhê* *nāḥôr* *yišpəṭû* between-us *ʾĕlōhê* father-of-them *wayyiššāḇaʿ* *yaʿăqōḇ* in-*paḥad* father-of-him *yiṣḥāq*", "grammar": { "*ʾĕlōhê*": "construct state of *ʾĕlōhîm* (plural) - 'God of'", "*ʾaḇrāhām*": "proper noun", "*wē-ʾĕlōhê*": "conjunction waw + construct state of *ʾĕlōhîm* - 'and God of'", "*nāḥôr*": "proper noun", "*yišpəṭû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person plural - 'they will judge'", "*bênênû*": "preposition 'between' + 1st person plural suffix - 'between us'", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "construct state of *ʾĕlōhîm* - 'God of'", "*ʾăḇîhem*": "noun 'father' + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their father'", "*wayyiššāḇaʿ*": "waw consecutive + niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he swore'", "*yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper noun", "*bəpaḥad*": "preposition beth + noun - 'by the fear/dread of'", "*ʾāḇîw*": "noun 'father' + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his father'", "*yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings/judges", "*paḥad*": "fear/dread/terror/awe", "*yišpəṭû*": "judge/arbitrate/decide between" } }

  • Gen 31:25-26
    2 verses
    78%

    25 { "verseID": "Genesis.31.25", "source": "וַיַּשֵּׂ֥ג לָבָ֖ן אֶֽת־יַעֲקֹ֑ב וְיַעֲקֹ֗ב תָּקַ֤ע אֶֽת־אָהֳלוֹ֙ בָּהָ֔ר וְלָבָ֛ן תָּקַ֥ע אֶת־אֶחָ֖יו בְּהַ֥ר הַגִּלְעָֽד׃", "text": "*wa-yaśśēg* *Lābān* *ʾet*-*Yaʿăqōb*, *wĕ-Yaʿăqōb* *tāqaʿ* *ʾet*-*ʾohŏlô* in the-*hār*, *wĕ-Lābān* *tāqaʿ* *ʾet*-*ʾeḥāyw* in *har* the-*Gilʿād*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yaśśēg*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he overtook", "*Lābān*": "proper noun - Laban", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*wĕ-Yaʿăqōb*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Jacob", "*tāqaʿ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - had pitched/set up", "*ʾohŏlô*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his tent", "*hār*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article and prefix preposition - in the mountain/hill", "*wĕ-Lābān*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Laban", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brothers/kinsmen", "*Gilʿād*": "proper noun with definite article - Gilead" }, "variants": { "*yaśśēg*": "overtook/caught up with/reached", "*tāqaʿ*": "pitched/erected/set up", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "brothers/kinsmen/relatives/men" } }

    26 { "verseID": "Genesis.31.26", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לָבָן֙ לְיַעֲקֹ֔ב מֶ֣ה עָשִׂ֔יתָ וַתִּגְנֹ֖ב אֶת־לְבָבִ֑י וַתְּנַהֵג֙ אֶת־בְּנֹתַ֔י כִּשְׁבֻי֖וֹת חָֽרֶב׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *Lābān* to-*Yaʿăqōb*, *meh* *ʿāśîtā* *wa-tignōb* *ʾet*-*lĕbābî*, *wa-tĕnahēg* *ʾet*-*bĕnōtay* like-*šĕbûyôt* *ḥāreb*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Lābān*": "proper noun - Laban", "*Yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun with prefix preposition - to Jacob", "*meh*": "interrogative pronoun - what", "*ʿāśîtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have done", "*wa-tignōb*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you stole/deceived", "*lĕbābî*": "common noun, masculine singular with 1st singular possessive suffix - my heart", "*wa-tĕnahēg*": "conjunction + piel imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you drove/led away", "*bĕnōtay*": "common noun, feminine plural construct with 1st singular possessive suffix - my daughters", "*šĕbûyôt*": "qal passive participle, feminine plural construct - captives of", "*ḥāreb*": "common noun, feminine singular - sword" }, "variants": { "*wa-tignōb* *ʾet*-*lĕbābî*": "stole my heart/deceived me/outwitted me", "*wa-tĕnahēg*": "drove away/led away/carried away", "*šĕbûyôt* *ḥāreb*": "captives of the sword/prisoners of war" } }

  • Gen 31:44-46
    3 verses
    77%

    44 { "verseID": "Genesis.31.44", "source": "וְעַתָּה לְכָה נִכְרְתָה בְרִית אֲנִי וָאָתָּה וְהָיָה לְעֵד בֵּינִי וּבֵינֶךָ", "text": "And now *lekāh* *nikretāh* *berît* *ʾanî* and *ʾāttāh* and *hāyāh* for *ʿēd* between me and between you", "grammar": { "*lekāh*": "qal imperative masculine singular - come/go", "*nikretāh*": "qal imperfect 1st person plural cohortative - let us cut", "*berît*": "noun, feminine singular - covenant", "*ʾanî*": "personal pronoun 1st person singular - I", "*ʾāttāh*": "personal pronoun 2nd masculine singular - you", "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - it will be", "*ʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - witness" }, "variants": { "*lekāh*": "come/go/proceed", "*nikretāh*": "let us cut/make/establish", "*berît*": "covenant/treaty/agreement", "*ʿēd*": "witness/testimony/evidence" } }

    45 { "verseID": "Genesis.31.45", "source": "וַיִּקַּח יַעֲקֹב אָבֶן וַיְרִימֶהָ מַצֵּבָה", "text": "And *wa-yiqqaḥ* *Yaʿaqōb* *ʾāben* and *wa-yerîmehā* *maṣṣēbāh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*Yaʿaqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*ʾāben*": "noun, feminine singular - stone", "*wa-yerîmehā*": "waw consecutive with hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and he raised it", "*maṣṣēbāh*": "noun, feminine singular - pillar" }, "variants": { "*ʾāben*": "stone/rock", "*wa-yerîmehā*": "raised it/set it up/lifted it", "*maṣṣēbāh*": "pillar/standing stone/monument" } }

    46 { "verseID": "Genesis.31.46", "source": "וַיֹּאמֶר יַעֲקֹב לְאֶחָיו לִקְטוּ אֲבָנִים וַיִּקְחוּ אֲבָנִים וַיַּעֲשׂוּ־גָל וַיֹּאכְלוּ שָׁם עַל־הַגָּל", "text": "And *wa-yōʾmer* *Yaʿaqōb* to *ʾeḥāyw* *liqṭû* *ʾabānîm* and *wa-yiqḥû* *ʾabānîm* and *wa-yaʿaśû*-*gāl* and *wa-yōʾkelû* there on-the *gāl*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Yaʿaqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brothers/kinsmen", "*liqṭû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - gather", "*ʾabānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - stones", "*wa-yiqḥû*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they took", "*wa-yaʿaśû*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they made", "*gāl*": "noun, masculine singular - heap/pile", "*wa-yōʾkelû*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they ate" }, "variants": { "*ʾeḥāyw*": "his brothers/kinsmen/relatives", "*liqṭû*": "gather/collect/pick up", "*gāl*": "heap/pile/mound" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Genesis.35.15", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֨א יַעֲקֹ֜ב אֶת־שֵׁ֣ם הַמָּק֗וֹם אֲשֶׁר֩ דִּבֶּ֨ר אִתּ֥וֹ שָׁ֛ם אֱלֹהִ֖ים בֵּֽית־אֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wayyiqrāʾ* *yaʿăqōb* *ʾet-šēm* the *hammāqôm* where *ʾăšer* *dibber* with him *ʾittô* there *šām* *ʾĕlōhîm* *bêt-ʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun, subject - Jacob", "*ʾet-šēm*": "direct object marker + masculine singular construct noun - the name of", "*hammāqôm*": "article + masculine singular noun - the place", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - where", "*dibber*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he spoke", "*ʾittô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun, subject - God", "*bêt-ʾēl*": "construct noun + proper noun - Bethel/house of God" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "and he called/and he named", "*hammāqôm*": "the place/the site/the location", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings", "*bêt-ʾēl*": "Bethel/house of God" } }

  • Gen 31:21-23
    3 verses
    73%

    21 { "verseID": "Genesis.31.21", "source": "וַיִּבְרַ֥ח הוּא֙ וְכָל־אֲשֶׁר־ל֔וֹ וַיָּ֖קָם וַיַּעֲבֹ֣ר אֶת־הַנָּהָ֑ר וַיָּ֥שֶׂם אֶת־פָּנָ֖יו הַ֥ר הַגִּלְעָֽד׃", "text": "*wa-yibraḥ* he *wĕ-kol*-*ʾăšer*-to him, *wa-yāqām* *wa-yaʿăbōr* *ʾet*-the-*nāhār*, *wa-yāśem* *ʾet*-*pānāyw* *har* the-*Gilʿād*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yibraḥ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he fled", "*wĕ-kol*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and all", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that/which", "*wa-yāqām*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he arose", "*wa-yaʿăbōr*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he crossed over", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*nāhār*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the river", "*wa-yāśem*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he set/directed", "*pānāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his face", "*har*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - mountain/hill of", "*Gilʿād*": "proper noun with definite article - Gilead" }, "variants": { "*nāhār*": "river/stream (likely the Euphrates)", "*śîm* *pānāyw*": "set his face/directed himself toward/turned toward", "*wa-yāqām*": "arose/got up/set out" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Genesis.31.22", "source": "וַיֻּגַּ֥ד לְלָבָ֖ן בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֑י כִּ֥י בָרַ֖ח יַעֲקֹֽב׃", "text": "*wa-yuggad* to *Lābān* in the-*yôm* the-*šĕlîšî* *kî* *bāraḥ* *Yaʿăqōb*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yuggad*": "conjunction + hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it was told", "*Lābān*": "proper noun with preposition - to Laban", "*yôm*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day", "*šĕlîšî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular with definite article - the third", "*kî*": "conjunction - that/because", "*bāraḥ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - had fled", "*Yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob" }, "variants": { "*wa-yuggad*": "it was told/reported/informed", "*bāraḥ*": "fled/escaped/run away" } }

    23 { "verseID": "Genesis.31.23", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֤ח אֶת־אֶחָיו֙ עִמּ֔וֹ וַיִּרְדֹּ֣ף אַחֲרָ֔יו דֶּ֖רֶךְ שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֑ים וַיַּדְבֵּ֥ק אֹת֖וֹ בְּהַ֥ר הַגִּלְעָֽד׃", "text": "*wa-yiqqaḥ* *ʾet*-*ʾeḥāyw* with him, *wa-yirdōp* after him *derek* *šibʿat* *yāmîm*, *wa-yadbēq* *ʾōtô* in *har* the-*Gilʿād*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqqaḥ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brothers/kinsmen", "*wa-yirdōp*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he pursued", "*derek*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - journey/way of", "*šibʿat*": "cardinal number, feminine singular construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - days", "*wa-yadbēq*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he overtook", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*har*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with prefix preposition - in the mountain of", "*Gilʿād*": "proper noun with definite article - Gilead" }, "variants": { "*ʾeḥāyw*": "brothers/kinsmen/relatives/men", "*derek*": "way/journey/distance of", "*wa-yadbēq*": "overtook/caught up with/reached" } }

  • 19 { "verseID": "Genesis.28.19", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֛א אֶת־שֵֽׁם־הַמָּק֥וֹם הַה֖וּא בֵּֽית־אֵ֑ל וְאוּלָ֛ם ל֥וּז שֵׁם־הָעִ֖יר לָרִאשֹׁנָֽה", "text": "*wə-yiqrāʾ* *ʾet-šēm-hammāqôm* the-that *bêt-ʾēl* *wə-ʾûlām* *lûz* *šēm-hāʿîr* at-the-*rīʾšōnâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*ʾet-šēm-hammāqôm*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular + definite article - the name of the place", "*bêt-ʾēl*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - house of God/Bethel", "*wə-ʾûlām*": "waw conjunction + adverb - but/however", "*lûz*": "proper noun - Luz", "*šēm-hāʿîr*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, feminine singular + definite article - name of the city", "*rīʾšōnâ*": "adjective, feminine singular + definite article - the first/beginning" }, "variants": { "*yiqrāʾ*": "called/named", "*šēm*": "name/designation", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*bêt-ʾēl*": "Bethel/house of God/divine dwelling", "*ʾûlām*": "but/however/nevertheless", "*lûz*": "Luz (city name)", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*rīʾšōnâ*": "first/formerly/at the beginning" } }

  • Gen 31:1-2
    2 verses
    72%

    1 { "verseID": "Genesis.31.1", "source": "וַיִּשְׁמַ֗ע אֶת־דִּבְרֵ֤י בְנֵֽי־לָבָן֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לָקַ֣ח יַעֲקֹ֔ב אֵ֖ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר לְאָבִ֑ינוּ וּמֵאֲשֶׁ֣ר לְאָבִ֔ינוּ עָשָׂ֕ה אֵ֥ת כָּל־הַכָּבֹ֖ד הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyišmaʿ* *ʾet*-words of sons-of-*Lāḇān* *lēʾmōr*, *lāqaḥ* *Yaʿăqōḇ* *ʾēt* all-that to-father-our, and-from-what to-father-our *ʿāśâ* *ʾēt* all-the-*kāḇôḏ* the-this.", "grammar": { "*wayyišmaʿ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he heard", "*ʾet*": "Direct object marker", "*Lāḇān*": "Proper noun - Laban", "*lēʾmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*lāqaḥ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - has taken", "*Yaʿăqōḇ*": "Proper noun - Jacob", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has made/gained", "*kāḇôḏ*": "Masculine singular noun - wealth/glory/honor" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥ*": "taken/seized/acquired", "*ʿāśâ*": "made/done/produced/gained/acquired", "*kāḇôḏ*": "wealth/glory/honor/abundance" } }

    2 { "verseID": "Genesis.31.2", "source": "וַיַּ֥רְא יַעֲקֹ֖ב אֶת־פְּנֵ֣י לָבָ֑ן וְהִנֵּ֥ה אֵינֶ֛נּוּ עִמּ֖וֹ כִּתְמ֥וֹל שִׁלְשֽׁוֹם׃", "text": "And *wayyarʾ* *Yaʿăqōḇ* *ʾet-pənê* *Lāḇān* and-*hinnēh* not-he with-him as-yesterday three-days-ago.", "grammar": { "*wayyarʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he saw", "*Yaʿăqōḇ*": "Proper noun - Jacob", "*ʾet-pənê*": "Direct object marker with construct noun - the face of", "*Lāḇān*": "Proper noun - Laban", "*hinnēh*": "Interjection - behold/look" }, "variants": { "*pənê*": "face/countenance/presence", "*kitmôl šilšôm*": "idiom meaning 'as before/previously/formerly'" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "Genesis.31.4", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח יַעֲקֹ֔ב וַיִּקְרָ֖א לְרָחֵ֣ל וּלְלֵאָ֑ה הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה אֶל־צֹאנֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyišlaḥ* *Yaʿăqōḇ* and *wayyiqrāʾ* to-*Rāḥēl* and-to-*Lēʾâ* the-field to-flock-his.", "grammar": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he sent", "*Yaʿăqōḇ*": "Proper noun - Jacob", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he called", "*Rāḥēl*": "Proper noun - Rachel", "*Lēʾâ*": "Proper noun - Leah" }, "variants": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "sent/stretched out", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "called/summoned/invited" } }

  • 28 { "verseID": "Genesis.30.28", "source": "וַיֹּאמַ֑ר נָקְבָ֧ה שְׂכָרְךָ֛ עָלַ֖י וְאֶתֵּֽנָה׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmar* *nāqḇāh* *śəḵārḵā* *ʿālay* *wə-ʾettēnāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmar*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*nāqḇāh*": "qal imperative masculine singular - specify/name", "*śəḵārḵā*": "common noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your wages", "*ʿālay*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me/upon me", "*wə-ʾettēnāh*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 1st person singular cohortative - and I will give it" }, "variants": { "*nāqḇāh*": "specify/name/designate", "*śəḵārḵā*": "your wages/your payment/your hire" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "Genesis.30.11", "source": "וַתֹּ֥אמֶר לֵאָ֖ה *בגד **בָּ֣א **גָ֑ד וַתִּקְרָ֥א אֶת־שְׁמ֖וֹ גָּֽד", "text": "*wə-tōmer* *Lēʾâ* *bāʾ gād* (or *bə-gād*) *wə-tiqrā* *ʾet*-*šəmô* *Gād*", "grammar": { "*wə-tōmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she said", "*Lēʾâ*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Leah", "*bāʾ gād*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + noun - good fortune has come", "*bə-gād*": "preposition + noun - with good fortune", "*wə-tiqrā*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she called", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šəmô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*Gād*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Gad" }, "variants": { "*bāʾ gād*": "good fortune has come/fortune comes", "*bə-gād*": "with good fortune/fortunately", "*Gād*": "Gad/good fortune (wordplay on *gād* meaning fortune/troop)" } }

  • Gen 31:36-37
    2 verses
    72%

    36 { "verseID": "Genesis.31.36", "source": "וַיִּחַר לְיַעֲקֹב וַיָּרֶב בְּלָבָן וַיַּעַן יַעֲקֹב וַיֹּאמֶר לְלָבָן מַה־פִּשְׁעִי מַה חַטָּאתִי כִּי דָלַקְתָּ אַחֲרָי", "text": "*wa-yiḥar* to *Yaʿaqōb* and *wa-yāreb* with *Lābān* and *wa-yaʿan* *Yaʿaqōb* and *wa-yōʾmer* to *Lābān* what *pišʿî* what *ḥaṭṭāʾtî* that *dālaqtā* after me", "grammar": { "*wa-yiḥar*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it burned/became hot", "*Yaʿaqōb*": "proper noun with preposition *le-* (to/for) - for Jacob", "*wa-yāreb*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he contended/quarreled", "*Lābān*": "proper noun with preposition *be-* (in/with) - with Laban", "*wa-yaʿan*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he answered", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*pišʿî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my transgression", "*ḥaṭṭāʾtî*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my sin", "*dālaqtā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you have hotly pursued" }, "variants": { "*wa-yiḥar*": "became angry/burned with anger/was kindled with wrath", "*wa-yāreb*": "contended/quarreled/disputed/strove", "*pišʿî*": "transgression/rebellion/offense", "*ḥaṭṭāʾtî*": "sin/missing the mark/offense", "*dālaqtā*": "hotly pursued/burned after/chased earnestly/followed closely" } }

    37 { "verseID": "Genesis.31.37", "source": "כִּי־מִשַּׁשְׁתָּ אֶת־כָּל־כֵּלַי מַה־מָּצָאתָ מִכֹּל כְּלֵי־בֵיתֶךָ שִׂים כֹּה נֶגֶד אַחַי וְאַחֶיךָ וְיוֹכִיחוּ בֵּין שְׁנֵינוּ", "text": "For *miššaštā* *ʾet*-all-*kelai* what-*māṣāʾtā* from all *kelê*-*bêtekā* place here before *ʾaḥai* and *ʾaḥeykā* and *yôkîḥû* between *šenênû*", "grammar": { "*miššaštā*": "piel perfect 2nd masculine singular - you have felt/searched", "*kelai*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my vessels/belongings", "*māṣāʾtā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you have found", "*kelê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - vessels/belongings of", "*bêtekā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your house", "*ʾaḥai*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my brothers/kinsmen", "*ʾaḥeykā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your brothers/kinsmen", "*yôkîḥû*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural jussive - let them decide/judge", "*šenênû*": "numeral dual construct with 1st person plural suffix - our two/both of us" }, "variants": { "*miššaštā*": "felt/searched/examined thoroughly", "*kelai*": "vessels/utensils/belongings/articles", "*māṣāʾtā*": "found/discovered/detected", "*yôkîḥû*": "decide/judge/arbitrate/reprove" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Genesis.31.12", "source": "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר שָׂא־נָ֨א עֵינֶ֤יךָ וּרְאֵה֙ כָּל־הָֽעַתֻּדִים֙ הָעֹלִ֣ים עַל־הַצֹּ֔אן עֲקֻדִּ֥ים נְקֻדִּ֖ים וּבְרֻדִּ֑ים כִּ֣י רָאִ֔יתִי אֵ֛ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר לָבָ֖ן עֹ֥שֶׂה לָּֽךְ׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer*, lift-up-*nā* eyes-your and-*rəʾēh* all-the-*ʿattudîm* the-*ʿōlîm* upon-the-flock *ʿăquddîm* *nequddîm* and-*ḇəruddîm*, for *rāʾîṯî* *ʾēṯ* all-that *Lāḇān* *ʿōśeh* to-you.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*nā*": "Particle - please/now", "*rəʾēh*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - see", "*ʿattudîm*": "Masculine plural noun - male goats", "*ʿōlîm*": "Qal active participle masculine plural - mounting/climbing", "*ʿăquddîm*": "Masculine plural adjective - striped/streaked", "*nequddîm*": "Masculine plural adjective - speckled", "*ḇəruddîm*": "Masculine plural adjective - spotted/mottled", "*rāʾîṯî*": "Qal perfect 1st person singular - I have seen", "*Lāḇān*": "Proper noun - Laban", "*ʿōśeh*": "Qal active participle masculine singular - doing" }, "variants": { "*ʿattudîm*": "male goats/he-goats/rams", "*ʿōlîm*": "mounting/climbing/going up", "*ʿăquddîm*": "striped/streaked/banded", "*nequddîm*": "speckled/spotted", "*ḇəruddîm*": "spotted/mottled/piebald", "*ʿōśeh*": "doing/making/performing" } }

  • 22 { "verseID": "Genesis.29.22", "source": "וַיֶּאֱסֹ֥ף לָבָ֛ן אֶת־כָּל־אַנְשֵׁ֥י הַמָּק֖וֹם וַיַּ֥עַשׂ מִשְׁתֶּֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yeʾĕsōp* *lābān* *ʾet*-all-*ʾanšê* the-*māqôm* *wa-yaʿaś* *mišteh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yeʾĕsōp*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he gathered", "*lābān*": "proper noun, masculine - Laban", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾanšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - men of", "*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the place", "*wa-yaʿaś*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*mišteh*": "noun, masculine singular - feast" }, "variants": { "*wa-yeʾĕsōp*": "gathered/assembled/brought together", "*mišteh*": "feast/banquet/drinking feast" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "Genesis.35.7", "source": "וַיִּ֤בֶן שָׁם֙ מִזְבֵּ֔חַ וַיִּקְרָא֙ לַמָּק֔וֹם אֵ֖ל בֵּֽית־אֵ֑ל כִּ֣י שָׁ֗ם נִגְל֤וּ אֵלָיו֙ הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים בְּבָרְח֖וֹ מִפְּנֵ֥י אָחִֽיו׃", "text": "And *wayyiben* *šām* *mizbēaḥ* and *wayyiqrāʾ* to the *lammāqôm* *ʾēl* *bêt-ʾēl* because *kî* *šām* *niglû* unto him *ʾēlāyw* the *hāʾĕlōhîm* in his *bȇborḥô* from *mippȇnê* his *ʾāḥîw*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiben*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he built", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*mizbēaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - altar", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*lammāqôm*": "preposition + article + masculine singular noun - to the place", "*ʾēl*": "masculine singular noun - God/El", "*bêt-ʾēl*": "construct noun + proper noun - house of God/Bethel", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*niglû*": "niphal perfect 3rd common plural - they were revealed", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "article + masculine plural noun - the God/the gods", "*bȇborḥô*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his fleeing", "*mippȇnê*": "preposition + construct noun - from before/from the face of", "*ʾāḥîw*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brother" }, "variants": { "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*lammāqôm*": "to the place/to the site/to the location", "*ʾēl bêt-ʾēl*": "El-Bethel/God of Bethel/God of the house of God", "*niglû*": "they were revealed/they appeared/they were manifested", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "the God/the gods/the divine beings", "*mippȇnê*": "from before/from the face of/because of" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "Genesis.33.20", "source": "וַיַּצֶּב־שָׁ֖ם מִזְבֵּ֑חַ וַיִּ֨קְרָא־ל֔וֹ אֵ֖ל אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə-yaṣṣeb*-there *mizbēaḥ* *wə-yiqrāʾ*-to it *ʾēl* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaṣṣeb*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he erected", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar", "*wə-yiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*ʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - El", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yaṣṣeb*": "erected/set up/established", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*yiqrāʾ*": "called/named", "*ʾēl*": "El/God", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of" } }

  • 34 { "verseID": "Genesis.30.34", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר לָבָ֖ן הֵ֑ן ל֖וּ יְהִ֥י כִדְבָרֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *Lāḇān* *hēn* *lû* *yəhî* *ḵiḏḇāreḵā*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and said", "*Lāḇān*": "proper noun, masculine - Laban", "*hēn*": "interjection - behold/yes", "*lû*": "particle expressing wish - would that", "*yəhî*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular jussive - may it be", "*ḵiḏḇāreḵā*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - according to your word" }, "variants": { "*hēn*": "behold/yes/indeed", "*lû*": "would that/if only/O that", "*ḵiḏḇāreḵā*": "according to your word/as you have said" } }

  • 33 { "verseID": "Genesis.31.33", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֨א לָבָ֜ן בְּאֹ֥הֶל יַעֲקֹ֣ב ׀ וּבְאֹ֣הֶל לֵאָ֗ה וּבְאֹ֛הֶל שְׁתֵּ֥י הָאֲמָהֹ֖ת וְלֹ֣א מָצָ֑א וַיֵּצֵא֙ מֵאֹ֣הֶל לֵאָ֔ה וַיָּבֹ֖א בְּאֹ֥הֶל רָחֵֽל׃", "text": "*wa-yābōʾ* *Lābān* in *ʾōhel* *Yaʿăqōb* and in *ʾōhel* *Lēʾâ* and in *ʾōhel* *štê* the-*ʾămāhōt* and *lōʾ* *māṣāʾ*; *wa-yēṣēʾ* from *ʾōhel* *Lēʾâ* *wa-yābōʾ* in *ʾōhel* *Rāḥēl*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yābōʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he entered", "*Lābān*": "proper noun - Laban", "*ʾōhel*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with prefix preposition - in the tent of", "*Yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*Lēʾâ*": "proper noun - Leah", "*štê*": "numeral, feminine construct - two of", "*ʾămāhōt*": "common noun, feminine plural with definite article - the female servants/maids", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*māṣāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he found", "*wa-yēṣēʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went out", "*Rāḥēl*": "proper noun - Rachel" }, "variants": { "*ʾămāhōt*": "female servants/handmaids/slave women", "*māṣāʾ*": "found/discovered/located", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/dwelling/tabernacle" } }