Dan 2:18-23 : 18 {
"verseID": "Daniel.2.18",
"source": "וְרַחֲמִ֗ין לְמִבְעֵא֙ מִן־קֳדָם֙ אֱלָ֣הּ שְׁמַיָּ֔א עַל־רָזָ֖ה דְּנָ֑ה דִּ֣י לָ֤א יְהֹֽבְדוּן֙ דָּנִיֵּ֣אל וְחַבְר֔וֹהִי עִם־שְׁאָ֖ר חַכִּימֵ֥י בָבֶֽל׃",
"text": "And-*raḥămîn* *ləmibʿēʾ* from-before *ʾĕlāh šəmayyāʾ* concerning-*rāzāh* this, that not *yəhōbdûn Dāniyyēʾl* and-*ḥavrôhî* with-remainder *ḥakkîmê Bāvel*.",
"grammar": {
"*raḥămîn*": "noun, masculine plural - mercies/compassion",
"*ləmibʿēʾ*": "preposition + verb, Peal infinitive - to seek/request",
"*ʾĕlāh*": "noun, masculine, construct state - God of",
"*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - heavens",
"*rāzāh*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - mystery/secret",
"*dənāh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this",
"*dî*": "relative particle - that",
"*lāʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*yəhōbdûn*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, passive - would be destroyed",
"*Dāniyyēʾl*": "proper noun, masculine - Daniel",
"*ḥavrôhî*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his companions",
"*ḥakkîmê*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state - wise men of",
"*Bāvel*": "proper noun - Babylon"
},
"variants": {
"*raḥămîn*": "mercies/compassion/pity",
"*ləmibʿēʾ*": "to seek/request/ask for",
"*ʾĕlāh šəmayyāʾ*": "God of heaven/the heavenly God",
"*rāzāh*": "mystery/secret",
"*yəhōbdûn*": "would be destroyed/killed/perish"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Daniel.2.19",
"source": "אֱדַ֗יִן לְדָנִיֵּ֛אל בְּחֶזְוָ֥א דִֽי־לֵילְיָ֖א רָזָ֣ה גֲלִ֑י אֱדַ֙יִן֙ דָּֽנִיֵּ֔אל בָּרִ֖ךְ לֶאֱלָ֥הּ שְׁמַיָּֽא׃",
"text": "*ʾĕdayin* to-*Dāniyyēʾl* in-*ḥezwāʾ* of-*lêləyāʾ* *rāzāh* *gəlî*; *ʾĕdayin Dāniyyēʾl bārik* to-*ʾĕlāh šəmayyāʾ*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾĕdayin*": "adverb - then",
"*Dāniyyēʾl*": "proper noun, masculine - Daniel",
"*ḥezwāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - vision",
"*lêləyāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - night",
"*rāzāh*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - mystery/secret",
"*gəlî*": "verb, Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular, passive - was revealed",
"*bārik*": "verb, Pael perfect, 3rd masculine singular - blessed",
"*ʾĕlāh*": "noun, masculine, construct state - God of",
"*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - heavens"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥezwāʾ*": "vision/sight/appearance",
"*rāzāh*": "mystery/secret",
"*gəlî*": "was revealed/uncovered/disclosed",
"*bārik*": "blessed/praised"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Daniel.2.20",
"source": "עָנֵ֤ה דָֽנִיֵּאל֙ וְאָמַ֔ר לֶהֱוֵ֨א שְׁמֵ֤הּ דִּֽי־אֱלָּהָא֙ מְבָרַ֔ךְ מִן־עָלְמָ֖א וְעַ֣ד עָלְמָ֑א דִּ֧י חָכְמְתָ֛א וּגְבוּרְתָ֖א דִּ֥י לֵֽהּ־הִֽיא׃",
"text": "*ʿănēh Dāniyyēʾl wəʾāmar*, *lehĕwēʾ* *šəmēh* of-*ʾĕlāhāʾ* *məbārak* from-*ʿāləmāʾ* and-until *ʿāləmāʾ*, for *ḥākəmətāʾ* and-*gəbûrətāʾ* which to-him-it-is.",
"grammar": {
"*ʿănēh*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - answered/responded",
"*Dāniyyēʾl*": "proper noun, masculine - Daniel",
"*wəʾāmar*": "conjunction + verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and said",
"*lehĕwēʾ*": "preposition + verb, imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - may be/let be",
"*šəmēh*": "noun, masculine + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name",
"*ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - God",
"*məbārak*": "verb, Pael participle, masculine singular - blessed",
"*ʿāləmāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - eternity/world/age",
"*ḥākəmətāʾ*": "noun, feminine, emphatic state - wisdom",
"*gəbûrətāʾ*": "noun, feminine, emphatic state - might/power",
"*dî*": "relative particle - which/that"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿănēh*": "answered/responded",
"*lehĕwēʾ*": "may be/let be",
"*məbārak*": "blessed/praised",
"*ʿāləmāʾ*": "eternity/forever/age",
"*ḥākəmətāʾ*": "wisdom/knowledge",
"*gəbûrətāʾ*": "might/power/strength"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Daniel.2.21",
"source": "וְ֠הוּא מְהַשְׁנֵ֤א עִדָּנַיָּא֙ וְזִמְנַיָּ֔א מְהַעְדֵּ֥ה מַלְכִ֖ין וּמְהָקֵ֣ים מַלְכִ֑ין יָהֵ֤ב חָכְמְתָא֙ לְחַכִּימִ֔ין וּמַנְדְּעָ֖א לְיָדְעֵ֥י בִינָֽה׃",
"text": "And-he *məhašnēʾ* *ʿiddānayyāʾ* and-*zimənayyāʾ*, *məhaʿdēh malkin* and-*məhāqêm malkin*; *yāhēb ḥākəmətāʾ* to-*ḥakkîmîn* and-*mandəʿāʾ* to-*yādəʿê bînāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*məhašnēʾ*": "verb, Pael participle, masculine singular - changes",
"*ʿiddānayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - times/seasons",
"*zimənayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - times/seasons",
"*məhaʿdēh*": "verb, Aphel participle, masculine singular - removes",
"*malkin*": "noun, masculine plural - kings",
"*məhāqêm*": "verb, Aphel participle, masculine singular - establishes/sets up",
"*yāhēb*": "verb, Peal participle, masculine singular - gives",
"*ḥākəmətāʾ*": "noun, feminine, emphatic state - wisdom",
"*ḥakkîmîn*": "noun, masculine plural - wise ones",
"*mandəʿāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - knowledge",
"*yādəʿê*": "participle, masculine plural, construct state - knowers of",
"*bînāh*": "noun, feminine - understanding"
},
"variants": {
"*məhašnēʾ*": "changes/alters",
"*ʿiddānayyāʾ*": "times/seasons/epochs",
"*zimənayyāʾ*": "times/appointed times/seasons",
"*məhaʿdēh*": "removes/deposes",
"*məhāqêm*": "establishes/sets up/installs",
"*yāhēb*": "gives/grants",
"*mandəʿāʾ*": "knowledge/insight",
"*yādəʿê bînāh*": "those who know understanding/discerning ones"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "Daniel.2.22",
"source": "ה֛וּא גָּלֵ֥א עַמִּיקָתָ֖א וּמְסַתְּרָתָ֑א יָדַע֙ מָ֣ה בַחֲשׁוֹכָ֔א *ונהירא **וּנְהוֹרָ֖א עִמֵּ֥הּ שְׁרֵֽא׃",
"text": "He *gālēʾ* *ʿammîqātāʾ* and-*məsattərātāʾ*; *yādaʿ* what in-*ḥăšôkāʾ*, and-*nəhôrāʾ* with-him *šərēʾ*.",
"grammar": {
"*gālēʾ*": "verb, Pael participle, masculine singular - reveals",
"*ʿammîqātāʾ*": "adjective/noun, feminine plural, emphatic state - deep things",
"*məsattərātāʾ*": "verb, Pael participle, feminine plural, emphatic state - hidden things",
"*yādaʿ*": "verb, Peal participle, masculine singular - knows",
"*ḥăšôkāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - darkness",
"*nəhôrāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - light",
"*šərēʾ*": "verb, Peal participle, masculine singular - dwells"
},
"variants": {
"*gālēʾ*": "reveals/uncovers",
"*ʿammîqātāʾ*": "deep things/depths",
"*məsattərātāʾ*": "hidden things/secrets",
"*yādaʿ*": "knows/perceives",
"*ḥăšôkāʾ*": "darkness/obscurity",
"*nəhôrāʾ*": "light/illumination",
"*šərēʾ*": "dwells/resides/abides"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "Daniel.2.23",
"source": "לָ֣ךְ ׀ אֱלָ֣הּ אֲבָהָתִ֗י מְהוֹדֵ֤א וּמְשַׁבַּח֙ אֲנָ֔ה דִּ֧י חָכְמְתָ֛א וּגְבוּרְתָ֖א יְהַ֣בְתְּ לִ֑י וּכְעַ֤ן הֽוֹדַעְתַּ֙נִי֙ דִּֽי־בְעֵ֣ינָא מִנָּ֔ךְ דִּֽי־מִלַּ֥ת מַלְכָּ֖א הוֹדַעְתֶּֽנָא׃",
"text": "To-you, *ʾĕlāh* *ʾăbāhātî*, *məhôdēʾ* and-*məšabbaḥ* I, that *ḥākəmətāʾ* and-*gəbûrətāʾ* *yəhabət* to-me; and-now *hôdaʿtanî* what-*bəʿênāʾ* from-you, that-*millat malkāʾ* *hôdaʿtenāʾ*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾĕlāh*": "noun, masculine, construct state - God of",
"*ʾăbāhātî*": "noun, masculine plural + 1st person singular suffix - my fathers",
"*məhôdēʾ*": "verb, Aphel participle, masculine singular - thanking/giving thanks",
"*məšabbaḥ*": "verb, Pael participle, masculine singular - praising",
"*ḥākəmətāʾ*": "noun, feminine, emphatic state - wisdom",
"*gəbûrətāʾ*": "noun, feminine, emphatic state - might/power",
"*yəhabət*": "verb, perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you gave",
"*hôdaʿtanî*": "verb, Aphel perfect, 2nd masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - you have made known to me",
"*bəʿênāʾ*": "verb, perfect, 1st plural - we sought",
"*millat*": "noun, feminine, construct state - word/matter of",
"*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - the king",
"*hôdaʿtenāʾ*": "verb, Aphel perfect, 2nd masculine singular + 1st person plural suffix - you have made known to us"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾăbāhātî*": "my fathers/ancestors",
"*məhôdēʾ*": "thanking/giving thanks",
"*məšabbaḥ*": "praising/glorifying",
"*ḥākəmətāʾ*": "wisdom/knowledge",
"*gəbûrətāʾ*": "might/power/strength",
"*hôdaʿtanî*": "you have made known to me/informed me",
"*millat malkāʾ*": "word of the king/king's matter"
}
}