15{
"verseID": "Genesis.9.15",
"source": "וְזָכַרְתִּ֣י אֶת־בְּרִיתִ֗י אֲשֶׁ֤ר בֵּינִי֙ וּבֵ֣ינֵיכֶ֔ם וּבֵ֛ין כָּל־נֶ֥פֶשׁ חַיָּ֖ה בְּכָל־בָּשָׂ֑ר וְלֹֽא־יִֽהְיֶ֨ה ע֤וֹד הַמַּ֙יִם֙ לְמַבּ֔וּל לְשַׁחֵ֖ת כָּל־בָּשָֽׂר׃",
"text": "And-*zākartî* *ʾet*-*bĕrîtî* which between-me and-between-you and-between *kol*-*nepeš* *ḥayyāh* in-*kol*-*bāśār* and-*lōʾ*-*yihyeh* again *hammayim* for-*mabbûl* to-*šaḥēt* *kol*-*bāśār*.",
"grammar": {
"*zākartî*": "perfect, 1st singular with waw-consecutive - and I will remember",
"*bĕrîtî*": "noun, feminine, singular + 1st person singular possessive suffix - my covenant",
"*bênî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - between me",
"*bênêkem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - between you",
"*kol*": "construct state - all of/every",
"*nepeš*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct state - soul of",
"*ḥayyāh*": "adjective, feminine, singular - living",
"*bāśār*": "noun, masculine, singular - flesh",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*yihyeh*": "imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - it will be",
"*ʿôd*": "adverb - again/still/yet",
"*hammayim*": "noun, masculine, plural + definite article - the waters",
"*mabbûl*": "noun, masculine, singular - flood",
"*šaḥēt*": "infinitive construct, piel - to destroy",
"*bāśār*": "noun, masculine, singular - flesh"
},
"variants": {
"*zākartî*": "I will remember/I will recall/I will be mindful of",
"*bĕrîtî*": "my covenant/my agreement/my treaty",
"*nepeš*": "soul/being/life/creature",
"*ḥayyāh*": "living/alive",
"*bāśār*": "flesh/living beings/creatures/mankind",
"*hammayim*": "the waters/the flood",
"*mabbûl*": "flood/deluge",
"*šaḥēt*": "to destroy/to ruin/to corrupt"
}
}
16{
"verseID": "Genesis.9.16",
"source": "וְהָיְתָ֥ה הַקֶּ֖שֶׁת בֶּֽעָנָ֑ן וּרְאִיתִ֗יהָ לִזְכֹּר֙ בְּרִ֣ית עוֹלָ֔ם בֵּ֣ין אֱלֹהִ֔ים וּבֵין֙ כָּל־נֶ֣פֶשׁ חַיָּ֔ה בְּכָל־בָּשָׂ֖ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר עַל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃",
"text": "And-*hāyĕtāh* *haqqešet* in-*heʿānān* and-*rĕʾîtîhā* to-*lizkōr* *bĕrît* *ʿôlām* between *ʾĕlōhîm* and-between *kol*-*nepeš* *ḥayyāh* in-*kol*-*bāśār* which upon-*hāʾāreṣ*.",
"grammar": {
"*hāyĕtāh*": "perfect, 3rd singular feminine with waw-consecutive - and it will be",
"*haqqešet*": "noun, feminine, singular + definite article - the bow",
"*beʿānān*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine, singular - in the cloud",
"*rĕʾîtîhā*": "perfect, 1st singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix with waw-consecutive - and I will see it",
"*lizkōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to remember",
"*bĕrît*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct state - covenant of",
"*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine, singular - eternity",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine, plural form (divine plural) - God",
"*kol*": "construct state - all of/every",
"*nepeš*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct state - soul of",
"*ḥayyāh*": "adjective, feminine, singular - living",
"*bāśār*": "noun, masculine, singular - flesh",
"*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular + definite article - the earth"
},
"variants": {
"*haqqešet*": "the bow/the rainbow/the arch",
"*heʿānān*": "the cloud/the clouds",
"*rĕʾîtîhā*": "I will see it/I will look at it/I will observe it",
"*lizkōr*": "to remember/to recall/to bring to mind",
"*bĕrît*": "covenant/agreement/treaty",
"*ʿôlām*": "everlasting/eternal/perpetual",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings/judges",
"*nepeš*": "soul/being/life/creature",
"*ḥayyāh*": "living/alive",
"*bāśār*": "flesh/living beings/creatures/mankind",
"*hāʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground/world"
}
}
17{
"verseID": "Genesis.9.17",
"source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר אֱלֹהִ֖ים אֶל־נֹ֑חַ זֹ֤את אֽוֹת־הַבְּרִית֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֲקִמֹ֔תִי בֵּינִ֕י וּבֵ֥ין כָּל־בָּשָׂ֖ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר עַל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃",
"text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* *ʾĕlōhîm* to-*nōaḥ* this *ʾôt*-*habbĕrît* which *hăqîmōtî* between-me and-between *kol*-*bāśār* which upon-*hāʾāreṣ*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - and he said",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine, plural form (divine plural) - God",
"*nōaḥ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Noah",
"*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this",
"*ʾôt*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct state - sign of",
"*habbĕrît*": "noun, feminine, singular + definite article - the covenant",
"*hăqîmōtî*": "perfect, 1st singular, hiphil - I have established",
"*bênî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - between me",
"*kol*": "construct state - all of/every",
"*bāśār*": "noun, masculine, singular - flesh",
"*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular + definite article - the earth"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings/judges",
"*ʾôt*": "sign/token/mark",
"*habbĕrît*": "the covenant/the agreement/the treaty",
"*hăqîmōtî*": "I have established/I have confirmed/I have set up",
"*bāśār*": "flesh/living beings/creatures/mankind",
"*hāʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground/world"
}
}
18{
"verseID": "Genesis.9.18",
"source": "וַיִּֽהְי֣וּ בְנֵי־נֹ֗חַ הַיֹּֽצְאִים֙ מִן־הַתֵּבָ֔ה שֵׁ֖ם וְחָ֣ם וָיָ֑פֶת וְחָ֕ם ה֖וּא אֲבִ֥י כְנָֽעַן׃",
"text": "And-*wayyihyû* *bĕnê*-*nōaḥ* *hayyōṣĕʾîm* from-*hattēbāh* *šēm* and-*ḥām* and-*yāpet* and-*ḥām* *hûʾ* *ʾăbî* *kĕnāʿan*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyihyû*": "waw-consecutive + imperfect, 3rd plural masculine - and they were",
"*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct state - sons of",
"*nōaḥ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Noah",
"*hayyōṣĕʾîm*": "article + participle, masculine, plural - the ones going out",
"*hattēbāh*": "noun, feminine, singular + definite article - the ark",
"*šēm*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Shem",
"*ḥām*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Ham",
"*yāpet*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Japheth",
"*ḥām*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Ham",
"*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd singular masculine - he",
"*ʾăbî*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct state - father of",
"*kĕnāʿan*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Canaan"
},
"variants": {
"*hayyōṣĕʾîm*": "the ones going out/the ones exiting/the ones coming out",
"*hattēbāh*": "the ark/the vessel/the container",
"*ʾăbî*": "father of/ancestor of/originator of"
}
}
19{
"verseID": "Genesis.9.19",
"source": "שְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה אֵ֖לֶּה בְּנֵי־נֹ֑חַ וּמֵאֵ֖לֶּה נָֽפְצָ֥ה כָל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃",
"text": "*Šĕlōšāh* these *bĕnê*-*nōaḥ* and-from-these *nāpĕṣāh* *kol*-*hāʾāreṣ*.",
"grammar": {
"*šĕlōšāh*": "number, masculine - three",
"*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these",
"*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct state - sons of",
"*nōaḥ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Noah",
"*mēʾēlleh*": "preposition + demonstrative pronoun, plural - from these",
"*nāpĕṣāh*": "perfect, 3rd singular feminine, niphal (passive) - was scattered/spread",
"*kol*": "construct state - all of/every",
"*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular + definite article - the earth"
},
"variants": {
"*nāpĕṣāh*": "was scattered/was spread out/was dispersed",
"*hāʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground/world"
}
}
20{
"verseID": "Genesis.9.20",
"source": "וַיָּ֥חֶל נֹ֖חַ אִ֣ישׁ הֽ͏ָאֲדָמָ֑ה וַיִּטַּ֖ע כָּֽרֶם׃",
"text": "And-*wayyāḥel* *nōaḥ* *ʾîš* *hāʾădāmāh* and-*wayyiṭṭaʿ* *kārem*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyāḥel*": "waw-consecutive + imperfect, 3rd singular masculine, hiphil - and he began",
"*nōaḥ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Noah",
"*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct state - man of",
"*hāʾădāmāh*": "noun, feminine, singular + definite article - the ground",
"*wayyiṭṭaʿ*": "waw-consecutive + imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - and he planted",
"*kārem*": "noun, masculine, singular - vineyard"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyāḥel*": "and he began/and he started/and he was the first",
"*ʾîš*": "man/husband/person",
"*hāʾădāmāh*": "the ground/the soil/the land/the earth",
"*wayyiṭṭaʿ*": "and he planted/and he established/and he set"
}
}