Rev 18:7-8 : 7 {
"verseID": "Revelation.18.7",
"source": "Ὅσα ἐδόξασεν ἑαυτὴν, καὶ ἐστρηνίασεν, τοσοῦτον δότε αὐτῇ βασανισμὸν καὶ πένθος: ὅτι ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ αὐτῆς λέγει, Κάθημαι βασίλισσα, καὶ χήρα οὐκ εἰμί, καὶ πένθος οὐ μὴ ἴδω.",
"text": "As much as she *edoxasen* *heautēn*, and *estrēniasen*, so much *dote* to her *basanismon* and *penthos*: because in the *kardia* of her *legei*, I *kathēmai* *basilissa*, and *chēra* not *eimi*, and *penthos* not not *idō*.",
"grammar": {
"*hosa*": "correlative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - as much as",
"*edoxasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - glorified/exalted",
"*heautēn*": "reflexive pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - herself",
"*estrēniasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - lived luxuriously/sensually",
"*tosouton*": "correlative pronoun, accusative, masculine/neuter, singular - so much",
"*dote*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - give",
"*autē*": "personal pronoun, dative, feminine, singular - to her",
"*basanismon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - torment/torture",
"*penthos*": "noun, accusative, neuter, singular - grief/mourning",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - because/for",
"*en*": "preposition + dative - in",
"*tē kardia*": "noun, dative, feminine, singular - heart",
"*autēs*": "personal pronoun, genitive, feminine, singular - of her",
"*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says",
"*kathēmai*": "present middle indicative, 1st person singular - I sit/am enthroned",
"*basilissa*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - queen",
"*chēra*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - widow",
"*ouk eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular + negative - I am not",
"*ou mē*": "emphatic negation - by no means/certainly not",
"*idō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I might see/experience"
},
"variants": {
"*edoxasen*": "glorified/exalted/honored",
"*heautēn*": "herself",
"*estrēniasen*": "lived luxuriously/sensually/wantonly",
"*dote*": "give/grant/bestow",
"*basanismon*": "torment/torture/suffering",
"*penthos*": "grief/mourning/sorrow",
"*kardia*": "heart/mind/inner self",
"*legei*": "says/speaks/declares",
"*kathēmai*": "sit/am enthroned/am seated as ruler",
"*basilissa*": "queen/female ruler",
"*chēra*": "widow",
"*eimi*": "am/exist",
"*idō*": "see/experience/witness"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Revelation.18.8",
"source": "Διὰ τοῦτο ἐν μιᾷ ἡμέρᾳ ἥξουσιν αἱ πληγαὶ αὐτῆς, θάνατος, καὶ πένθος, καὶ λιμός· καὶ ἐν πυρὶ κατακαυθήσεται: ὅτι ἰσχυρὸς Κύριος ὁ Θεὸς ὁ κρίνων αὐτήν.",
"text": "Because of this in one *hēmera* *hēxousin* the *plēgai* of her, *thanatos*, and *penthos*, and *limos*; and in *pyri* she *katakauthēsetai*: because *ischyros* *Kyrios* the *Theos* the one *krinōn* her.",
"grammar": {
"*dia touto*": "preposition + demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - because of this/therefore",
"*en*": "preposition + dative - in",
"*mia hēmera*": "adjective + noun, dative, feminine, singular - one day",
"*hēxousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd person plural - will come",
"*hai plēgai*": "noun, nominative, feminine, plural - plagues/calamities",
"*autēs*": "personal pronoun, genitive, feminine, singular - of her",
"*thanatos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - death",
"*penthos*": "noun, nominative, neuter, singular - grief/mourning",
"*limos*": "noun, nominative, masculine/feminine, singular - famine/hunger",
"*pyri*": "noun, dative, neuter, singular - fire",
"*katakauthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be burned up/consumed",
"*ischyros*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - mighty/strong",
"*Kyrios*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*ho Theos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - God",
"*ho krinōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - judging/who judges",
"*autēn*": "personal pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - her"
},
"variants": {
"*hēmera*": "day/daytime",
"*hēxousin*": "will come/will arrive",
"*plēgai*": "plagues/blows/calamities",
"*thanatos*": "death/mortality",
"*penthos*": "grief/mourning/sorrow",
"*limos*": "famine/hunger/scarcity of food",
"*pyri*": "fire/flame",
"*katakauthēsetai*": "will be burned up/consumed by fire/incinerated",
"*ischyros*": "mighty/strong/powerful",
"*Kyrios*": "Lord/master",
"*Theos*": "God/deity",
"*krinōn*": "judging/who judges/condemning"
}
}