10 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.29.10",
"source": "כִּֽי־נָסַ֨ךְ עֲלֵיכֶ֤ם יְהוָה֙ ר֣וּחַ תַּרְדֵּמָ֔ה וַיְעַצֵּ֖ם אֶת־עֵֽינֵיכֶ֑ם אֶת־הַנְּבִיאִ֛ים וְאֶת־רָאשֵׁיכֶ֥ם הַחֹזִ֖ים כִּסָּֽה",
"text": "For-*nāsaḵ* upon-you[mp] *YHWH* *rûaḥ* *tardēmāh* *wa-yĕʿaṣṣēm* *ʾet*-eyes-of-you[mp] *ʾet*-*ha-nĕḇîʾîm* and-*ʾet*-heads-of-you[mp] *ha-ḥōzîm* *kissāh*",
"grammar": {
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*nāsaḵ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has poured out",
"*ʿălêḵem*": "preposition ʿal + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - upon you",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD (divine name)",
"*rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - spirit of",
"*tardēmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - deep sleep/stupor",
"*wa-yĕʿaṣṣēm*": "conjunction waw + verb, piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he has closed",
"*ʾet-ʿênêḵem*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine dual with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your eyes",
"*ʾet-ha-nĕḇîʾîm*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine plural - the prophets",
"*wĕ-ʾet-rāʾšêḵem*": "conjunction waw + direct object marker + noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and your heads",
"*ha-ḥōzîm*": "definite article + verb, qal participle, masculine plural - the seers",
"*kissāh*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has covered"
},
"variants": {
"*nāsaḵ*": "poured out/poured over/spread",
"*rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/wind",
"*tardēmāh*": "deep sleep/stupor/trance",
"*yĕʿaṣṣēm*": "closed/shut/sealed",
"*nĕḇîʾîm*": "prophets/spokesmen",
"*ḥōzîm*": "seers/visionaries",
"*kissāh*": "covered/concealed/veiled"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.29.11",
"source": "וַתְּהִ֨י לָכֶ֜ם חָז֣וּת הַכֹּ֗ל כְּדִבְרֵי֮ הַסֵּ֣פֶר הֶֽחָתוּם֒ אֲשֶֽׁר־יִתְּנ֣וּ אֹת֗וֹ אֶל־יוֹדֵ֥עַ *הספר **סֵ֛פֶר לֵאמֹ֖ר קְרָ֣א נָא־זֶ֑ה וְאָמַר֙ לֹ֣א אוּכַ֔ל כִּ֥י חָת֖וּם הֽוּא",
"text": "*wa-tĕhî* to-you[mp] *ḥāzût* *ha-kōl* like-*diḇrê* *ha-sēp̱er* *he-ḥātûm* which-*yittĕnû* *ʾōtô* to-*yôdēaʿ* *sēp̱er* to-say *qĕrā* please-this and-*ʾāmar* not *ʾûḵal* for *ḥātûm* he",
"grammar": {
"*wa-tĕhî*": "conjunction waw + verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person feminine singular - and it will be",
"*lāḵem*": "preposition lamed + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - to you",
"*ḥāzût*": "noun, feminine singular construct - vision of",
"*ha-kōl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the all/everything",
"*kĕ-diḇrê*": "preposition kaph + noun, masculine plural construct - like words of",
"*ha-sēp̱er*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the book/scroll",
"*he-ḥātûm*": "definite article + verb, qal passive participle, masculine singular - the sealed",
"*ʾăšer-yittĕnû*": "relative pronoun + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - which they give",
"*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him/it",
"*ʾel-yôdēaʿ*": "preposition ʾel + verb, qal participle, masculine singular construct - to one knowing",
"*sēp̱er*": "noun, masculine singular - book/writing",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition lamed + verb, qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*qĕrā*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - read",
"*nāʾ-zeh*": "particle nā + demonstrative pronoun - please this",
"*wĕ-ʾāmar*": "conjunction waw + verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he says",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*ʾûḵal*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I am able",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*ḥātûm*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine singular - sealed",
"*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he/it"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥāzût*": "vision/revelation/oracle",
"*kōl*": "all/everything/entirety",
"*diḇrê*": "words/matters/things",
"*sēp̱er*": "book/scroll/document",
"*ḥātûm*": "sealed/closed/secured",
"*yittĕnû*": "they give/hand over/deliver",
"*yôdēaʿ*": "one knowing/knowledgeable/literate",
"*ʾûḵal*": "I am able/can/have power to"
}
}