Joshua 19:21

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Joshua.19.21", "source": "וְרֶ֧מֶת וְעֵין־גַּנִּ֛ים וְעֵ֥ין חַדָּ֖ה וּבֵ֥ית פַּצֵּֽץ", "text": "And *Remeṯ* and *ʿÊn*-*Gannîm* and *ʿÊn Ḥaddāh* and *Bêṯ Paṣṣēṣ*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Remeṯ*": "proper noun - Remeth", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿÊn*-*Gannîm*": "proper noun - En-gannim", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿÊn Ḥaddāh*": "proper noun - En-haddah", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Bêṯ Paṣṣēṣ*": "proper noun - Beth-pazzez" }, "variants": { "*ʿÊn*": "spring/eye/fountain", "*Gannîm*": "gardens", "*Bêṯ*": "house/place" } }

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Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Josh 21:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Joshua.21.29", "source": "אֶת־יַרְמוּת֙ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֔הָ אֶת־עֵ֥ין גַּנִּ֖ים וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֑הָ עָרִ֖ים אַרְבַּֽע׃ ס", "text": "*ʾet*-*Yarmût* *wəʾet*-*migrāšehā* *ʾet*-*ʿĒn* *Gannîm* *wəʾet*-*migrāšehā* *ʿārîm* *ʾarbaʿ*", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yarmût*": "proper noun - Jarmuth", "*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*migrāšehā*": "noun, masculine + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its pasture lands", "*ʿĒn* *Gannîm*": "proper noun - En-gannim", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "numeral, feminine - four" }, "variants": { "*migrāšehā*": "its pasture lands/common lands/open territory", "*ʿĒn*": "spring/eye", "*Gannîm*": "gardens" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 83%

    19 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.19", "source": "וַחֲפָרַ֥יִם וְשִׁיאֹ֖ן וַאֲנָחֲרַֽת", "text": "And *Ḥăfārayim* and *Šîʾōn* and *ʾĂnāḥărâṯ*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Ḥăfārayim*": "proper noun - Hapharaim", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Šîʾōn*": "proper noun - Shion", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾĂnāḥărâṯ*": "proper noun - Anaharath" }, "variants": {} }

    20 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.20", "source": "וְהָֽרַבִּ֥ית וְקִשְׁי֖וֹן וָאָֽבֶץ", "text": "And *hāRabbîṯ* and *Qišyôn* and *ʾĀḇeṣ*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*hā-Rabbîṯ*": "proper noun with definite article - the Rabbith", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Qišyôn*": "proper noun - Kishion", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾĀḇeṣ*": "proper noun - Abez" }, "variants": {} }

  • 81%

    35 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.35", "source": "וְעָרֵ֖י מִבְצָ֑ר הַצִּדִּ֣ים צֵ֔ר וְחַמַּ֖ת רַקַּ֥ת וְכִנָּֽרֶת׃", "text": "*wə-ʿārê* *mibṣār* the-*ṣiddîm* *ṣêr* *wə-ḥammat* *raqqat* *wə-kinnāret*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿārê*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct - and cities of", "*mibṣār*": "noun, masculine singular - fortress/fortification", "*ha-ṣiddîm*": "definite article + proper noun - the Ziddim", "*ṣêr*": "proper noun - Zer", "*wə-ḥammat*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Hammath", "*raqqat*": "proper noun - Rakkath", "*wə-kinnāret*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Chinnereth" }, "variants": { "*ʿārê*": "cities of/towns of", "*mibṣār*": "fortification/fortress/stronghold" } }

    36 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.36", "source": "וַאֲדָמָ֥ה וְהָרָמָ֖ה וְחָצֽוֹר׃", "text": "*wa-ʾădāmâ* *wə-hārāmâ* *wə-ḥāṣôr*", "grammar": { "*wa-ʾădāmâ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Adamah", "*wə-hārāmâ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ramah", "*wə-ḥāṣôr*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Hazor" }, "variants": {} }

    37 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.37", "source": "וְקֶ֥דֶשׁ וְאֶדְרֶ֖עִי וְעֵ֥ין חָצֽוֹר׃", "text": "*wə-qedeš* *wə-ʾedreʿî* *wə-ʿên ḥāṣôr*", "grammar": { "*wə-qedeš*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Kedesh", "*wə-ʾedreʿî*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Edrei", "*wə-ʿên*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and spring/eye of", "*ḥāṣôr*": "proper noun - Hazor" }, "variants": { "*ʿên*": "spring/eye/fountain" } }

    38 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.38", "source": "וְיִרְאוֹן֙ וּמִגְדַּל־אֵ֔ל חֳרֵ֥ם וּבֵית־עֲנָ֖ת וּבֵ֣ית שָׁ֑מֶשׁ עָרִ֥ים תְּשַֽׁע־עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃", "text": "*wə-yirʾôn* *û-migdal*-*ʾêl* *ḥŏrêm* *û-bêt*-*ʿănāt* *û-bêt šāmeš* *ʿārîm* *təšaʿ*-*ʿeśrêh* *wə-ḥaṣrêhen*", "grammar": { "*wə-yirʾôn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Yiron", "*û-migdal*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and tower of", "*ʾêl*": "proper noun - El (God)", "*ḥŏrêm*": "proper noun - Horem", "*û-bêt*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and house of", "*ʿănāt*": "proper noun - Anath", "*û-bêt*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and house of", "*šāmeš*": "noun, feminine singular - sun", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*təšaʿ*": "cardinal number - nine", "*ʿeśrêh*": "cardinal number, feminine - ten", "*wə-ḥaṣrêhen*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural + 3rd feminine plural suffix - and their villages" }, "variants": { "*migdal*": "tower/watchtower", "*bêt*": "house/dwelling/place", "*ḥaṣrêhen*": "their villages/settlements/hamlets" } }

  • 79%

    21 { "verseID": "Joshua.18.21", "source": "וְהָיוּ הֶעָרִים לְמַטֵּה בְּנֵי בִנְיָמִן לְמִשְׁפְּחוֹתֵיהֶם יְרִיחוֹ וּבֵית־חָגְלָה וְעֵמֶק קְצִיץ", "text": "*wə-hāyû he-ʿārîm lə-maṭṭēh bənê binyāmin lə-mišpəḥôtêhem yərîḥô û-bêt-ḥoglâ wə-ʿēmeq qəṣîṣ*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyû*": "conjunctive waw + Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - and were", "*he-ʿārîm*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the cities", "*lə-maṭṭēh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - for the tribe of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - children/sons of", "*binyāmin*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*lə-mišpəḥôtêhem*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - according to their families", "*yərîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*û-bêt-ḥoglâ*": "conjunctive waw + proper noun - and Beth-hoglah", "*wə-ʿēmeq*": "conjunctive waw + noun, masculine singular construct - and valley of", "*qəṣîṣ*": "proper noun - Keziz" }, "variants": { "*wə-hāyû*": "were/belonged to", "*he-ʿārîm*": "the cities/towns/settlements", "*lə-maṭṭēh*": "for the tribe/staff/branch", "*lə-mišpəḥôtêhem*": "according to their families/clans" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Joshua.18.22", "source": "וּבֵית הָעֲרָבָה וּצְמָרַיִם וּבֵית־אֵל", "text": "*û-bêt hā-ʿărābâ û-ṣəmārayim û-bêt-ʾēl*", "grammar": { "*û-bêt*": "conjunctive waw + noun, masculine singular construct - and house of", "*hā-ʿărābâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the Arabah", "*û-ṣəmārayim*": "conjunctive waw + proper noun - and Zemaraim", "*û-bêt-ʾēl*": "conjunctive waw + proper noun - and Bethel" }, "variants": { "*bêt hā-ʿărābâ*": "Beth-arabah (place name)", "*ṣəmārayim*": "Zemaraim (place name)", "*bêt-ʾēl*": "Bethel (place name)" } }

    23 { "verseID": "Joshua.18.23", "source": "וְהָעַוִּים וְהַפָּרָה וְעָפְרָה", "text": "*wə-hā-ʿawwîm wə-ha-ppārâ wə-ʿoprâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-hā-ʿawwîm*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and Avvim", "*wə-ha-ppārâ*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and Parah", "*wə-ʿoprâ*": "conjunctive waw + proper noun - and Ophrah" }, "variants": { "*hā-ʿawwîm*": "Avvim/the Avites (place name)", "*ha-ppārâ*": "Parah (place name)", "*ʿoprâ*": "Ophrah (place name)" } }

    24 { "verseID": "Joshua.18.24", "source": "וּכְפַר הָעַמֹּנָה וְהָעָפְנִי וָגָבַע עָרִים שְׁתֵּים־עֶשְׂרֵה וְחַצְרֵיהֶן", "text": "*û-kəpar hā-ʿammōnâ wə-hā-ʿopnî wā-gābaʿ ʿārîm šətêm-ʿeśrēh wə-ḥaṣrêhen*", "grammar": { "*û-kəpar*": "conjunctive waw + noun, masculine singular construct - and village of", "*hā-ʿammōnâ*": "definite article + proper noun - the Ammonite", "*wə-hā-ʿopnî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and Ophni", "*wā-gābaʿ*": "conjunctive waw + proper noun - and Geba", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*šətêm-ʿeśrēh*": "numeral, feminine - twelve", "*wə-ḥaṣrêhen*": "conjunctive waw + noun, feminine plural with 3rd person feminine plural suffix - and their villages" }, "variants": { "*kəpar hā-ʿammōnâ*": "Chephar-ammoni (place name)/village of the Ammonite", "*hā-ʿopnî*": "Ophni (place name)/the Ophnite", "*gābaʿ*": "Geba (place name)", "*ḥaṣrêhen*": "their villages/settlements/hamlets" } }

  • Josh 19:3-7
    5 verses
    79%

    3 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.3", "source": "וַחֲצַ֥ר שׁוּעָ֛ל וּבָלָ֖ה וָעָֽצֶם", "text": "And *Ḥăṣar Šûʿāl* and *Bālāh* and *ʿĀṣem*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Ḥăṣar Šûʿāl*": "proper noun - Hazar-shual", "*Bālāh*": "proper noun - Balah", "*ʿĀṣem*": "proper noun - Azem" }, "variants": { "*Ḥăṣar*": "settlement/village/enclosure", "*Šûʿāl*": "fox/jackal" } }

    4 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.4", "source": "וְאֶלְתּוֹלַ֥ד וּבְת֖וּל וְחָרְמָֽה", "text": "And *ʾEltôlad* and *Bəṯûl* and *Ḥārmāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾEltôlad*": "proper noun - Eltolad", "*Bəṯûl*": "proper noun - Bethul", "*Ḥārmāh*": "proper noun - Hormah" }, "variants": {} }

    5 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.5", "source": "וְצִֽקְלַ֥ג וּבֵית־הַמַּרְכָּב֖וֹת וַחֲצַ֥ר סוּסָֽה", "text": "And *Ṣiqlag* and *Bêṯ*-*hamMarkābôṯ* and *Ḥăṣar Sûsāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Ṣiqlag*": "proper noun - Ziklag", "*Bêṯ*-*hamMarkābôṯ*": "proper noun - Beth-hammarkaboth", "*Ḥăṣar Sûsāh*": "proper noun - Hazar-susah" }, "variants": { "*Bêṯ*": "house/place", "*hamMarkābôṯ*": "the chariots", "*Ḥăṣar*": "settlement/village/enclosure", "*Sûsāh*": "mare/horse" } }

    6 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.6", "source": "וּבֵ֥ית לְבָא֖וֹת וְשָֽׁרוּחֶ֑ן עָרִ֥ים שְׁלֹשׁ־עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן", "text": "And *Bêṯ Ləḇāʾôṯ* and *Šārûḥen*, *ʿārîm* thirteen and their *ḥaṣrêhen*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Bêṯ Ləḇāʾôṯ*": "proper noun - Beth-lebaoth", "*Šārûḥen*": "proper noun - Sharuhen", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*šəlōš*-*ʿeśrēh*": "number - thirteen", "*ḥaṣrêhen*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd feminine plural suffix - their villages/settlements" }, "variants": { "*Bêṯ*": "house/place", "*Ləḇāʾôṯ*": "lionesses", "*ʿārîm*": "cities/towns", "*ḥaṣrêhen*": "their villages/settlements/hamlets" } }

    7 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.7", "source": "עַ֥יִן ׀ רִמּ֖וֹן וָעֶ֣תֶר וְעָשָׁ֑ן עָרִ֥ים אַרְבַּ֖ע וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן", "text": "*ʿAyin Rimmôn* and *ʿEṯer* and *ʿĀšān*, *ʿārîm* four and their *ḥaṣrêhen*", "grammar": { "*ʿAyin*": "proper noun - Ain", "*Rimmôn*": "proper noun - Rimmon", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿEṯer*": "proper noun - Ether", "*ʿĀšān*": "proper noun - Ashan", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "number - four", "*ḥaṣrêhen*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd feminine plural suffix - their villages/settlements" }, "variants": { "*ʿAyin*": "eye/spring/fountain", "*Rimmôn*": "pomegranate", "*ʿārîm*": "cities/towns", "*ḥaṣrêhen*": "their villages/settlements/hamlets" } }

  • 29 { "verseID": "Joshua.21.29", "source": "אֶת־יַרְמוּת֙ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֔הָ אֶת־עֵ֥ין גַּנִּ֖ים וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֑הָ עָרִ֖ים אַרְבַּֽע׃ ס", "text": "*ʾet*-*Yarmût* *wəʾet*-*migrāšehā* *ʾet*-*ʿĒn* *Gannîm* *wəʾet*-*migrāšehā* *ʿārîm* *ʾarbaʿ*", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yarmût*": "proper noun - Jarmuth", "*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*migrāšehā*": "noun, masculine + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its pasture lands", "*ʿĒn* *Gannîm*": "proper noun - En-gannim", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "numeral, feminine - four" }, "variants": { "*migrāšehā*": "its pasture lands/common lands/open territory", "*ʿĒn*": "spring/eye", "*Gannîm*": "gardens" } }

  • 77%

    16 { "verseID": "Joshua.21.16", "source": "וְאֶת־עַ֣יִן וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֗הָ וְאֶת־יֻטָּה֙ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֔הָ אֶת־בֵּ֥ית שֶׁ֖מֶשׁ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֑הָ עָרִ֣ים תֵּ֔שַׁע מֵאֵ֕ת שְׁנֵ֥י הַשְּׁבָטִ֖ים הָאֵֽלֶּה׃ פ", "text": "And *ʾeṯ* *ʿayin* and *ʾeṯ* *miḡrāšehā* and *ʾeṯ* *yuṭṭāh* and *ʾeṯ* *miḡrāšehā* *ʾeṯ* *bêṯ* *šemeš* and *ʾeṯ* *miḡrāšehā* *ʿārîm* *tēšaʿ* from *mēʾēṯ* two *šənê* the *haššəḇāṭîm* *hāʾēlleh*", "grammar": { "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʿayin*": "proper name - Ain", "*miḡrāšehā*": "noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its pasture land", "*yuṭṭāh*": "proper name - Juttah", "*bêṯ*": "construct - house of", "*šemeš*": "proper name/common noun - Shemesh/sun", "*ʿārîm*": "plural noun - cities", "*tēšaʿ*": "cardinal number feminine - nine", "*mēʾēṯ*": "preposition + direct object marker - from", "*šənê*": "construct - two of", "*haššəḇāṭîm*": "definite article + plural noun - the tribes", "*hāʾēlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative plural - these" }, "variants": { "*miḡrāšehā*": "its pasture land/open land/suburb", "*bêṯ* *šemeš*": "Beth-shemesh/House of the Sun" } }

    17 { "verseID": "Joshua.21.17", "source": "וּמִמַּטֵּ֣ה בִנְיָמִ֔ן אֶת־גִּבְע֖וֹן וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֑הָ אֶת־גֶּ֖בַע וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶֽׁהָ׃", "text": "And from *mattēh* *Binyāmīn* *ʾet*-*Gibʿôn* *wəʾet*-*migrāšehā* *ʾet*-*Gebaʿ* *wəʾet*-*migrāšehā*", "grammar": { "*ûmimmattēh*": "conjunction *wə* + preposition *min* + construct noun, masculine singular - from the tribe of", "*Binyāmīn*": "proper noun, masculine - Benjamin", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Gibʿôn*": "proper noun - Gibeon", "*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*migrāšehā*": "noun, masculine + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its pasture lands/open territory", "*Gebaʿ*": "proper noun - Geba" }, "variants": { "*mattēh*": "tribe/staff/branch", "*migrāšehā*": "its pasture lands/common lands/open territory" } }

  • 77%

    27 { "verseID": "Joshua.15.27", "source": "וַחֲצַ֥ר גַּדָּ֛ה וְחֶשְׁמ֖וֹן וּבֵ֥ית פָּֽלֶט׃", "text": "*wa*-*ḥăṣar* *gaddāh* *wә*-*ḥešmôn* *û*-*bêt* *pālet*", "grammar": { "*wa*-*ḥăṣar*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and Hazar", "*gaddāh*": "proper noun - Gaddah", "*wә*-*ḥešmôn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Heshmon", "*û*-*bêt*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and Beth", "*pālet*": "proper noun - Pelet" }, "variants": { "*ḥăṣar*": "village/settlement/court", "*bêt*": "house/place/temple of" } }

    28 { "verseID": "Joshua.15.28", "source": "וַחֲצַ֥ר שׁוּעָ֛ל וּבְאֵ֥ר שֶׁ֖בַע וּבִזְיוֹתְיָֽה׃", "text": "*wa*-*ḥăṣar* *šûʿāl* *û*-*bәʾēr* *šebaʿ* *û*-*bizyôtәyāh*", "grammar": { "*wa*-*ḥăṣar*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and Hazar", "*šûʿāl*": "proper noun - Shual", "*û*-*bәʾēr*": "conjunction + noun feminine singular construct - and Beer", "*šebaʿ*": "proper noun - Sheba", "*û*-*bizyôtәyāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Biziothiah" }, "variants": { "*ḥăṣar*": "village/settlement/court", "*bәʾēr*": "well/pit" } }

  • 22 { "verseID": "Joshua.21.22", "source": "וְאֶת־קִבְצַ֙יִם֙ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֔הָ וְאֶת־בֵּ֥ית חוֹרֹ֖ן וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֑הָ עָרִ֖ים אַרְבַּֽע׃ ס", "text": "*wəʾet*-*Qibṣayim* *wəʾet*-*migrāšehā* *wəʾet*-*Bêt* *Ḥôrōn* *wəʾet*-*migrāšehā* *ʿārîm* *ʾarbaʿ*", "grammar": { "*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*Qibṣayim*": "proper noun - Kibzaim", "*migrāšehā*": "noun, masculine + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its pasture lands", "*Bêt* *Ḥôrōn*": "proper noun - Beth-horon", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "numeral, feminine - four" }, "variants": { "*migrāšehā*": "its pasture lands/common lands/open territory" } }

  • 77%

    13 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.13", "source": "וּמִשָּׁ֤ם עָבַר֙ קֵ֣דְמָה מִזְרָ֔חָה גִּתָּ֥ה חֵ֖פֶר עִתָּ֣ה קָצִ֑ין וְיָצָ֛א רִמּ֥וֹן הַמְּתֹאָ֖ר הַנֵּעָֽה", "text": "And from there *ʿāḇar* *qēdmāh* *mizrāḥāh* to *Gittāh Ḥēfer* to *ʿIttāh Qāṣîn* and *yāṣāʾ* to *Rimmôn hammətōʾār* to *hannēʿāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*mi-šām*": "preposition with adverb - from there", "*ʿāḇar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - passed over/crossed", "*qēdmāh*": "adverb - eastward", "*mizrāḥāh*": "noun, masculine singular with directional suffix - toward the east", "*Gittāh Ḥēfer*": "proper noun - Gittah-hepher", "*ʿIttāh Qāṣîn*": "proper noun - Ittah-kazin", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*yāṣāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - went out/came out", "*Rimmôn*": "proper noun - Rimmon", "*ha-mətōʾār*": "pual participle with definite article - the marked out/drawn", "*ha-nēʿāh*": "proper noun with definite article - the Neah" }, "variants": { "*ʿāḇar*": "passed over/crossed/went through", "*qēdmāh*": "eastward/to the east", "*mizrāḥāh*": "toward the east/eastward", "*yāṣāʾ*": "went out/came out/proceeded", "*hammətōʾār*": "the marked out/drawn/extended" } }

    14 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.14", "source": "וְנָסַ֤ב אֹתוֹ֙ הַגְּב֔וּל מִצְּפ֖וֹן חַנָּתֹ֑ן וְהָיוּ֙ תֹּֽצְאֹתָ֔יו גֵּ֖י יִפְתַּח־אֵֽל", "text": "And *nāsaḇ* *ʾōṯô* the *haggəḇûl* from *ṣāfôn* to *Ḥannāṯōn*; and *hāyû* *tōṣəʾōṯāyw* *gêʾ* *Yiftaḥ*-*ʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*nāsaḇ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - turned around/went around", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*ha-gəḇûl*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the border", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*ṣāfôn*": "noun, masculine singular - north", "*Ḥannāṯōn*": "proper noun - Hannathon", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - were/became", "*tōṣəʾōṯāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its outgoings", "*gêʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - valley of", "*Yiftaḥ*-*ʾēl*": "proper noun - Jiphthah-el" }, "variants": { "*nāsaḇ*": "turned around/went around/circled", "*haggəḇûl*": "the border/territory/boundary", "*ṣāfôn*": "north/northern side", "*hāyû*": "were/became/existed", "*tōṣəʾōṯāyw*": "its outgoings/extremities/ends", "*gêʾ*": "valley/ravine" } }

    15 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.15", "source": "וְקַטָּ֤ת וְנֽ͏ַהֲלָל֙ וְשִׁמְר֔וֹן וְיִדְאֲלָ֖ה וּבֵ֣ית לָ֑חֶם עָרִ֥ים שְׁתֵּים־עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן", "text": "And *Qaṭṭāṯ* and *Năhălāl* and *Šimrôn* and *Yidʾălāh* and *Bêṯ Lāḥem*; *ʿārîm* twelve and their *ḥaṣrêhen*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Qaṭṭāṯ*": "proper noun - Kattath", "*Năhălāl*": "proper noun - Nahalal", "*Šimrôn*": "proper noun - Shimron", "*Yidʾălāh*": "proper noun - Idalah", "*Bêṯ Lāḥem*": "proper noun - Bethlehem", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*šətêm*-*ʿeśrēh*": "number - twelve", "*ḥaṣrêhen*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd feminine plural suffix - their villages/settlements" }, "variants": { "*Bêṯ*": "house/place", "*Lāḥem*": "bread/food", "*ʿārîm*": "cities/towns", "*ḥaṣrêhen*": "their villages/settlements/hamlets" } }

  • 32 { "verseID": "Joshua.15.32", "source": "וּלְבָא֥וֹת וְשִׁלְחִ֖ים וְעַ֣יִן וְרִמּ֑וֹן כָּל־עָרִ֛ים עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וָתֵ֖שַׁע וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ ס", "text": "*û*-*lәbāʾôt* *wә*-*šilḥîm* *wә*-*ʿayin* *wә*-*rimmôn* *kol*-*ʿārîm* *ʿeśrîm* *wā*-*tēšaʿ* *wә*-*ḥaṣrêhen*", "grammar": { "*û*-*lәbāʾôt*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Lebaoth", "*wә*-*šilḥîm*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Shilhim", "*wә*-*ʿayin*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ain", "*wә*-*rimmôn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Rimmon", "*kol*-*ʿārîm*": "noun masculine singular construct + noun feminine plural - all cities", "*ʿeśrîm*": "number - twenty", "*wā*-*tēšaʿ*": "conjunction + number - and nine", "*wә*-*ḥaṣrêhen*": "conjunction + noun masculine plural with 3rd feminine plural suffix - and their villages" }, "variants": { "*ʿayin*": "spring/eye", "*ḥaṣrêhen*": "their villages/their settlements/their courts" } }

  • 22 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.22", "source": "וּפָגַע֩ הַגְּב֨וּל בְּתָב֤וֹר *ושחצומה **וְשַׁחֲצִ֙ימָה֙ וּבֵ֣ית שֶׁ֔מֶשׁ וְהָי֛וּ תֹּצְא֥וֹת גְּבוּלָ֖ם הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ן עָרִ֥ים שֵׁשׁ־עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן", "text": "And *pāgaʿ* the *haggəḇûl* on *Tāḇôr* and *Šaḥăṣîmāh* and *Bêṯ Šemeš*, and *hāyû* *tōṣəʾôṯ* their *gəḇûlām* the *Yardēn*; *ʿārîm* sixteen and their *ḥaṣrêhen*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*pāgaʿ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - reached/touched/met", "*ha-gəḇûl*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the border", "*bə-*": "preposition - on/at", "*Tāḇôr*": "proper noun - Tabor", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Šaḥăṣîmāh*": "proper noun - Shahazimah", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Bêṯ Šemeš*": "proper noun - Beth-shemesh", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - were/became", "*tōṣəʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - outgoings of", "*gəḇûlām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their border", "*ha-Yardēn*": "proper noun with definite article - the Jordan", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*šēš*-*ʿeśrēh*": "number - sixteen", "*ḥaṣrêhen*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd feminine plural suffix - their villages/settlements" }, "variants": { "*pāgaʿ*": "reached/touched/met/extended to", "*haggəḇûl*": "the border/territory/boundary", "*Bêṯ*": "house/place", "*Šemeš*": "sun", "*hāyû*": "were/became/existed", "*tōṣəʾôṯ*": "outgoings/extremities/ends", "*gəḇûlām*": "their border/territory/boundary", "*ʿārîm*": "cities/towns", "*ḥaṣrêhen*": "their villages/settlements/hamlets" } }

  • 76%

    44 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.44", "source": "וְאֶלְתְּקֵ֥ה וְגִבְּת֖וֹן וּבַעֲלָֽת׃", "text": "*wə-ʾeltəqêh* *wə-gibbətôn* *û-baʿălāt*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾeltəqêh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Eltekeh", "*wə-gibbətôn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Gibbethon", "*û-baʿălāt*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Baalath" }, "variants": {} }

    45 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.45", "source": "וִיהֻ֥ד וּבְנֵֽי־בְרַ֖ק וְגַת־רִמּֽוֹן׃", "text": "*wî-hud* *û-bənê*-*bəraq* *wə-gat*-*rimmôn*", "grammar": { "*wî-hud*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Jehud", "*û-bənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and sons/children of", "*bəraq*": "proper noun - Berak/Barak", "*wə-gat*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and winepress of", "*rimmôn*": "proper noun - Rimmon" }, "variants": { "*bənê-bəraq*": "Bene-berak (proper name)", "*gat-rimmôn*": "Gath-rimmon (proper name)/winepress of Rimmon/pomegranate winepress" } }

  • 37 { "verseID": "Joshua.21.37", "source": "אֶת־קְדֵמוֹת֙ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֔הָ וְאֶת־מֵיפָ֖עַת וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֑הָ עָרִ֖ים אַרְבַּֽע׃ ס", "text": "*ʾet*-*qədēmôt* *wə-ʾet*-*migrāšehā* *wə-ʾet*-*mêpāʿat* *wə-ʾet*-*migrāšehā* *ʿārîm* *ʾarbaʿ*", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qədēmôt*": "proper noun - Kedemoth", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*migrāšehā*": "noun masculine singular construct + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its pasture lands", "*mêpāʿat*": "proper noun - Mephaath", "*ʿārîm*": "noun feminine plural - cities", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "number feminine - four" }, "variants": { "*migrāšehā*": "its pasture lands/open spaces/suburbs", "*ʿārîm*": "cities/towns" } }

  • 27 { "verseID": "Joshua.18.27", "source": "וְרֶקֶם וְיִרְפְּאֵל וְתַרְאֲלָה", "text": "*wə-reqem wə-yirpəʾēl wə-tarʾălâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-reqem*": "conjunctive waw + proper noun - and Rekem", "*wə-yirpəʾēl*": "conjunctive waw + proper noun - and Irpeel", "*wə-tarʾălâ*": "conjunctive waw + proper noun - and Taralah" }, "variants": { "*reqem*": "Rekem (place name)", "*yirpəʾēl*": "Irpeel (place name)", "*tarʾălâ*": "Taralah (place name)" } }

  • 41 { "verseID": "Joshua.15.41", "source": "וּגְדֵר֕וֹת בֵּית־דָּג֥וֹן וְנַעֲמָ֖ה וּמַקֵּדָ֑ה עָרִ֥ים שֵׁשׁ־עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ ס", "text": "*û*-*gәdērôt* *bêt*-*dāgôn* *wә*-*naʿămāh* *û*-*maqqēdāh* *ʿārîm* *šēš*-*ʿeśrēh* *wә*-*ḥaṣrêhen*", "grammar": { "*û*-*gәdērôt*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Gederoth", "*bêt*-*dāgôn*": "noun masculine singular construct + proper noun - Beth-dagon", "*wә*-*naʿămāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Naamah", "*û*-*maqqēdāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Makkedah", "*ʿārîm*": "noun feminine plural - cities", "*šēš*-*ʿeśrēh*": "number - sixteen (six-ten)", "*wә*-*ḥaṣrêhen*": "conjunction + noun masculine plural with 3rd feminine plural suffix - and their villages" }, "variants": { "*gәdērôt*": "walls/enclosures", "*bêt*": "house/temple of", "*dāgôn*": "Dagon (deity)", "*ḥaṣrêhen*": "their villages/their settlements/their courts" } }

  • 37 { "verseID": "Joshua.15.37", "source": "צְנָ֥ן וַחֲדָשָׁ֖ה וּמִגְדַּל־גָּֽד׃", "text": "*ṣәnān* *wa*-*ḥădāšāh* *û*-*migdal*-*gād*", "grammar": { "*ṣәnān*": "proper noun - Zenan", "*wa*-*ḥădāšāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Hadashah", "*û*-*migdal*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and Migdal", "*gād*": "proper noun - Gad" }, "variants": { "*ḥădāšāh*": "new (feminine)", "*migdal*": "tower/watchtower of" } }

  • 30 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.30", "source": "וְעֻמָ֥ה וַאֲפֵ֖ק וּרְחֹ֑ב עָרִ֛ים עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וּשְׁתַּ֖יִם וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃", "text": "*wə-ʿummâ* *wa-ʾăpêq* *û-rəḥōb* *ʿārîm* *ʿeśrîm* *û-štayim* *wə-ḥaṣrêhen*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿummâ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ummah", "*wa-ʾăpêq*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Aphek", "*û-rəḥōb*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Rehob", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty", "*û-štayim*": "conjunction + cardinal number, feminine - and two", "*wə-ḥaṣrêhen*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural + 3rd feminine plural suffix - and their villages" }, "variants": { "*ḥaṣrêhen*": "their villages/settlements/hamlets" } }

  • 59 { "verseID": "Joshua.15.59", "source": "וּמַעֲרָ֥ת וּבֵית־עֲנ֖וֹת וְאֶלְתְּקֹ֑ן עָרִ֥ים שֵׁ֖שׁ וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃", "text": "And-*maʿărāt* and-*bêt*-*ʿănôt* and-*ʾeltəqōn* *ʿārîm* *šēš* and-*ḥaṣrêhen*", "grammar": { "*maʿărāt*": "proper noun - Maarath (city name)", "*bêt*-*ʿănôt*": "construct form + proper noun - Beth-anoth (city name)", "*ʾeltəqōn*": "proper noun - Eltekon (city name)", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*šēš*": "number - six", "*ḥaṣrêhen*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person feminine plural suffix - their villages/settlements" }, "variants": { "*maʿărāt*": "Maarath (possibly meaning 'bare place')", "*bêt*-*ʿănôt*": "Beth-anoth (meaning 'house of answers/responses')", "*ʾeltəqōn*": "Eltekon (city name)", "*ḥaṣrêhen*": "their villages/settlements/hamlets/unwalled towns" } }

  • 53 { "verseID": "Joshua.15.53", "source": "וְיָנ֥וּם וּבֵית־תַּפּ֖וּחַ וַאֲפֵֽקָה׃", "text": "And-*yānûm* and-*bêt*-*tappûaḥ* and-*ʾăpēqâ*", "grammar": { "*yānûm*": "proper noun - Janum (city name)", "*bêt*-*tappûaḥ*": "construct form + proper noun - Beth-tappuah (city name)", "*ʾăpēqâ*": "proper noun - Aphekah (city name)" }, "variants": { "*bêt*": "house of/place of", "*tappûaḥ*": "Tappuah (possibly meaning 'apple')", "*ʾăpēqâ*": "Aphekah (possibly meaning 'fortress/stronghold')" } }

  • 26 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.11.26", "source": "וּבְיֵשׁ֥וּעַ וּבְמוֹלָדָ֖ה וּבְבֵ֥ית פָּֽלֶט׃", "text": "And in *ûḇyēšûa'* and in *ûḇəmôlādāh* and in *ûḇəḇêt* *pāleṭ*", "grammar": { "*ûḇyēšûa'*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - 'and in Jeshua'", "*ûḇəmôlādāh*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - 'and in Moladah'", "*ûḇəḇêt*": "conjunction + preposition + construct state, masculine singular - 'and in Beth'", "*pāleṭ*": "proper noun - 'Pelet'" }, "variants": {} }

  • 39 { "verseID": "Joshua.21.39", "source": "אֶת־חֶשְׁבּוֹן֙ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֔הָ אֶת־יַעְזֵ֖ר וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֑הָ כָּל־עָרִ֖ים אַרְבַּֽע׃", "text": "*ʾet*-*ḥešbôn* *wə-ʾet*-*migrāšehā* *ʾet*-*yaʿzēr* *wə-ʾet*-*migrāšehā* *kol*-*ʿārîm* *ʾarbaʿ*", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ḥešbôn*": "proper noun - Heshbon", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*migrāšehā*": "noun masculine singular construct + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its pasture lands", "*yaʿzēr*": "proper noun - Jazer", "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʿārîm*": "noun feminine plural - cities", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "number feminine - four" }, "variants": { "*migrāšehā*": "its pasture lands/open spaces/suburbs", "*ʿārîm*": "cities/towns" } }

  • 23 { "verseID": "Joshua.15.23", "source": "וְקֶ֥דֶשׁ וְחָצ֖וֹר וְיִתְנָֽן׃", "text": "*wә*-*qedeš* *wә*-*ḥāṣôr* *wә*-*yitnān*", "grammar": { "*wә*-*qedeš*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Kedesh", "*wә*-*ḥāṣôr*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Hazor", "*wә*-*yitnān*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ithnan" }, "variants": {} }

  • 31 { "verseID": "Joshua.21.31", "source": "אֶת־חֶלְקָת֙ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֔הָ וְאֶת־רְחֹ֖ב וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֑הָ עָרִ֖ים אַרְבַּֽע׃ ס", "text": "*ʾet*-*Ḥelqāt* *wəʾet*-*migrāšehā* *wəʾet*-*Rəḥōḇ* *wəʾet*-*migrāšehā* *ʿārîm* *ʾarbaʿ*", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Ḥelqāt*": "proper noun - Helkath", "*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*migrāšehā*": "noun, masculine + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its pasture lands", "*Rəḥōḇ*": "proper noun - Rehob", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "numeral, feminine - four" }, "variants": { "*migrāšehā*": "its pasture lands/common lands/open territory" } }

  • 74%

    18 { "verseID": "Joshua.13.18", "source": "וְיַ֥הְצָה וּקְדֵמֹ֖ת וּמֵפָֽעַת׃", "text": "And *yahtsah* and *qedemot* and *mefa'at*.", "grammar": { "*yahtsah*": "proper noun - Jahaz (place)", "*qedemot*": "proper noun - Kedemoth (place)", "*mefa'at*": "proper noun - Mephaath (place)" }, "variants": {} }

    19 { "verseID": "Joshua.13.19", "source": "וְקִרְיָתַ֣יִם וְשִׂבְמָ֔ה וְצֶ֥רֶת הַשַּׁ֖חַר בְּהַ֥ר הָעֵֽמֶק׃", "text": "And *qiryatayim* and *sivmah* and *tseret hasshachar behar ha'emeq*.", "grammar": { "*qiryatayim*": "proper noun - Kiriathaim (place)", "*sivmah*": "proper noun - Sibmah (place)", "*tseret hasshachar*": "proper noun + noun with definite article - Zereth-hashahar (place)", "*behar ha'emeq*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular construct + noun with definite article - in mountain of the valley" }, "variants": { "*tseret hasshachar*": "Zereth-hashahar (lit. splendor of the dawn)", "*behar ha'emeq*": "in the mountain of the valley/on the mountain of the valley" } }

    20 { "verseID": "Joshua.13.20", "source": "וּבֵ֥ית פְּע֛וֹר וְאַשְׁדּ֥וֹת הַפִּסְגָּ֖ה וּבֵ֥ית הַיְשִׁמֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *bet pe'or* and *ashdot happisgah* and *bet hayeshimot*.", "grammar": { "*bet pe'or*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - house of Peor", "*ashdot happisgah*": "noun, feminine, plural construct + proper noun with definite article - slopes of the Pisgah", "*bet hayeshimot*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun with definite article - house of the Jeshimoth" }, "variants": { "*ashdot*": "slopes/springs/ravines", "*happisgah*": "the Pisgah (mountain ridge)" } }

  • 19 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.19", "source": "וּמִמַּתָּנָ֖ה נַחֲלִיאֵ֑ל וּמִנַּחֲלִיאֵ֖ל בָּמֽוֹת׃", "text": "And-from-*mattānâ* *naḥălî'ēl* and-from-*naḥălî'ēl* *bāmôṯ*.", "grammar": { "*mattānâ*": "proper noun - Mattanah", "*naḥălî'ēl*": "proper noun - Nahaliel", "*naḥălî'ēl*": "proper noun - Nahaliel", "*bāmôṯ*": "proper noun - Bamoth" }, "variants": { "*naḥălî'ēl*": "Nahaliel (means 'valley of God')", "*bāmôṯ*": "Bamoth (means 'high places')" } }

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    25 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.25", "source": "וַיְהִ֖י גְּבוּלָ֑ם חֶלְקַ֥ת וַחֲלִ֖י וָבֶ֥טֶן וְאַכְשָֽׁף׃", "text": "*wə-yəhî* *gəbûlām* *ḥelqat* *wə-ḥălî* *wə-beṭen* *wə-ʾakšāp*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and was", "*gəbûlām*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their border/territory", "*ḥelqat*": "proper noun - Helkath", "*wə-ḥălî*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Hali", "*wə-beṭen*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Beten", "*wə-ʾakšāp*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Achshaph" }, "variants": { "*gəbûlām*": "their territory/border/boundary" } }

    26 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.26", "source": "וְאַֽלַמֶּ֥לֶךְ וְעַמְעָ֖ד וּמִשְׁאָ֑ל וּפָגַ֤ע בְּכַרְמֶל֙ הַיָּ֔מָּה וּבְשִׁיח֖וֹר לִבְנָֽת׃", "text": "*wə-ʾalammelek* *wə-ʿamʿād* *û-mišʾāl* *û-pāgaʿ* in-*karmel* the-*yāmmâ* and-in-*šîḥôr* *libnāt*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾalammelek*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Alammelech", "*wə-ʿamʿād*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Amad", "*û-mišʾāl*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Mishal", "*û-pāgaʿ*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it reached/met", "*karmel*": "proper noun - Carmel", "*ha-yāmmâ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular + directional heh - toward the sea/westward", "*šîḥôr*": "proper noun - Shihor", "*libnāt*": "proper noun - Libnath" }, "variants": { "*pāgaʿ*": "to meet/reach/touch/encounter", "*yāmmâ*": "toward the sea/westward" } }

    27 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.27", "source": "וְשָׁ֨ב מִזְרַ֣ח הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ֮ בֵּ֣ית דָּגֹן֒ וּפָגַ֣ע בִּ֠זְבֻלוּן וּבְגֵ֨י יִפְתַּח־אֵ֥ל צָפ֛וֹנָה בֵּ֥ית הָעֵ֖מֶק וּנְעִיאֵ֑ל וְיָצָ֥א אֶל־כָּב֖וּל מִשְּׂמֹֽאל׃", "text": "*wə-šāb* *mizraḥ* the-*šemeš* *bêt dāgōn* *û-pāgaʿ* in-*zəbûlûn* and-in-*gêy yipttaḥ-ʾêl* *ṣāpônâ* *bêt hāʿêmeq* *û-nəʿîʾêl* *wə-yāṣāʾ* to-*kābûl* from-*śəmōʾl*", "grammar": { "*wə-šāb*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it turned", "*mizraḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - east of", "*ha-šemeš*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sun", "*bêt dāgōn*": "proper noun - Beth-dagon", "*û-pāgaʿ*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it reached/met", "*zəbûlûn*": "proper noun - Zebulun", "*gêy*": "noun, masculine singular construct - valley of", "*yipttaḥ-ʾêl*": "proper noun - Jiphthah-el", "*ṣāpônâ*": "noun, masculine singular + directional heh - northward", "*bêt hāʿêmeq*": "proper noun - Beth-emek", "*û-nəʿîʾêl*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Neiel", "*wə-yāṣāʾ*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it went out", "*kābûl*": "proper noun - Cabul", "*śəmōʾl*": "noun, masculine singular - left/north" }, "variants": { "*šāb*": "to turn/return", "*mizraḥ ha-šemeš*": "sunrise/east", "*pāgaʿ*": "to meet/reach/touch/encounter", "*yāṣāʾ*": "to go out/come forth/proceed", "*śəmōʾl*": "left side/north" } }

  • 35 { "verseID": "Joshua.21.35", "source": "אֶת־דִּמְנָה֙ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֔הָ אֶֽת־נַהֲלָ֖ל וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֑הָ עָרִ֖ים אַרְבַּֽע׃", "text": "*ʾet*-*Dimnāh* *wəʾet*-*migrāšehā* *ʾet*-*Năhălāl* *wəʾet*-*migrāšehā* *ʿārîm* *ʾarbaʿ*", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Dimnāh*": "proper noun - Dimnah", "*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*migrāšehā*": "noun, masculine + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its pasture lands", "*Năhălāl*": "proper noun - Nahalal", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "numeral, feminine - four" }, "variants": { "*migrāšehā*": "its pasture lands/common lands/open territory" } }

  • 61 { "verseID": "Joshua.15.61", "source": "בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר בֵּ֚ית הָעֲרָבָ֔ה מִדִּ֖ין וּסְכָכָֽה׃", "text": "In-the-*midbār* *bêt* the-*ʿărābâ* *middîn* and-*səkākâ*", "grammar": { "*midbār*": "noun, masculine singular with prefixed preposition and definite article - in the wilderness/desert", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of/place of", "*ʿărābâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the Arabah/desert plain", "*middîn*": "proper noun - Middin (city name)", "*səkākâ*": "proper noun - Secacah (city name)" }, "variants": { "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*bêt* *hāʿărābâ*": "Beth-arabah (meaning 'house of the desert plain')", "*ʿărābâ*": "Arabah/desert plain/arid valley", "*middîn*": "Middin (city name)", "*səkākâ*": "Secacah (city name)" } }

  • 34 { "verseID": "Joshua.15.34", "source": "וְזָנ֙וֹחַ֙ וְעֵ֣ין גַּנִּ֔ים תַּפּ֖וּחַ וְהָעֵינָֽם׃", "text": "*wә*-*zānôaḥ* *wә*-*ʿên* *gannîm* *tappûaḥ* *wә*-*hā*-*ʿênām*", "grammar": { "*wә*-*zānôaḥ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Zanoah", "*wә*-*ʿên*": "conjunction + noun feminine singular construct - and En", "*gannîm*": "noun masculine plural - Gannim", "*tappûaḥ*": "proper noun - Tappuah", "*wә*-*hā*-*ʿênām*": "conjunction + definite article + proper noun - and Enam" }, "variants": { "*ʿên*": "spring/eye/fountain", "*gannîm*": "gardens" } }

  • 34 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.11.34", "source": "חָדִ֥יד צְבֹעִ֖ים נְבַלָּֽט׃", "text": "*ḥādîd* *ṣəḇō'îm* *nəḇallāṭ*", "grammar": { "*ḥādîd*": "proper noun - 'Hadid'", "*ṣəḇō'îm*": "proper noun - 'Zeboim'", "*nəḇallāṭ*": "proper noun - 'Neballat'" }, "variants": {} }