2 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.13.2",
"source": "אָדָם כִּי־יִהְיֶה בְעוֹר־בְּשָׂרוֹ שְׂאֵת אוֹ־סַפַּחַת אוֹ בַהֶרֶת וְהָיָה בְעוֹר־בְּשָׂרוֹ לְנֶגַע צָרָעַת וְהוּבָא אֶל־אַהֲרֹן הַכֹּהֵן אוֹ אֶל־אַחַד מִבָּנָיו הַכֹּהֲנִים",
"text": "*ʾādām* when-there-is in-*ʿôr*-*bəśārô* *śəʾēt* or-*sappáḥat* or *bahéret* and-becomes in-*ʿôr*-*bəśārô* for-*néga*ʿ *ṣāráʿat* and-he-shall-be-brought to-*ʾAhărōn* the-*kōhēn* or to-one from-*bānāyw* the-*kōhănîm*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular, absolute - man/person/human",
"*kî-yihyeh*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - when/if there is",
"*bə-ʿôr*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in skin of",
"*bəśārô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his flesh",
"*śəʾēt*": "noun, feminine singular, absolute - swelling/elevation/rising",
"*ʾô*": "conjunction - or",
"*sappáḥat*": "noun, feminine singular, absolute - scab/eruption",
"*bahéret*": "noun, feminine singular, absolute - bright spot/white spot",
"*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and becomes/and shall be",
"*lənéga*ʿ": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - for mark/plague of",
"*ṣāráʿat*": "noun, feminine singular, absolute - skin disease/leprosy",
"*wə-hûbāʾ*": "conjunction + hophal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall be brought",
"*ʾel-ʾAhărōn*": "preposition + proper noun - to Aaron",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, absolute - the priest",
"*mib-bānāyw*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - from his sons",
"*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural, absolute - the priests"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾādām*": "man/human/person/mankind",
"*ʿôr*": "skin/hide/leather",
"*bāśār*": "flesh/body/meat/skin",
"*śəʾēt*": "swelling/rising/elevation",
"*sappáḥat*": "scab/eruption/rash",
"*bahéret*": "bright spot/white spot/shiny area",
"*néga*ʿ": "mark/spot/plague/infection",
"*ṣāráʿat*": "leprosy/skin disease/affliction",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/official"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.13.3",
"source": "וְרָאָה הַכֹּהֵן אֶת־הַנֶּגַע בְּעוֹר־הַבָּשָׂר וְשֵׂעָר בַּנֶּגַע הָפַךְ לָבָן וּמַרְאֵה הַנֶּגַע עָמֹק מֵעוֹר בְּשָׂרוֹ נֶגַע צָרַעַת הוּא וְרָאָהוּ הַכֹּהֵן וְטִמֵּא אֹתוֹ",
"text": "*wə-rāʾāh* the-*kōhēn* *ʾet*-the-*néga*ʿ in-*ʿôr*-the-*bāśār* and-*śēʿār* in-the-*néga*ʿ has-turned *lābān* and-appearance-of the-*néga*ʿ deeper than-*ʿôr* *bəśārô* *néga*ʿ *ṣāráʿat* it-is and-shall-see-him the-*kōhēn* and-pronounce-unclean *ʾōtô*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-rāʾāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall see/examine",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, absolute - the priest",
"*ʾet-ha-néga*ʿ": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the infection/mark",
"*bə-ʿôr*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in skin of",
"*ha-bāśār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the flesh",
"*wə-śēʿār*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and hair",
"*ba-néga*ʿ": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the infection",
"*hāpak*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has turned/changed",
"*lābān*": "adjective, masculine singular - white",
"*û-marʾēh*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and appearance of",
"*ha-néga*ʿ": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the infection",
"*ʿāmōq*": "adjective, masculine singular - deep/deeper",
"*mē-ʿôr*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - than skin of",
"*bəśārô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his flesh",
"*néga*ʿ": "noun, masculine singular construct - infection of",
"*ṣāráʿat*": "noun, feminine singular, absolute - leprosy/skin disease",
"*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - it is",
"*wə-rāʾāhû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he shall see him",
"*wə-ṭimmēʾ*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall pronounce unclean",
"*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him"
},
"variants": {
"*rāʾāh*": "to see/examine/inspect/observe",
"*néga*ʿ": "mark/infection/plague/affliction",
"*ʿôr*": "skin/hide/leather",
"*bāśār*": "flesh/body/meat/skin",
"*śēʿār*": "hair/body hair",
"*hāpak*": "turn/change/transform",
"*lābān*": "white/pale",
"*marʾēh*": "appearance/sight/vision",
"*ʿāmōq*": "deep/sunken/depressed/lower",
"*ṣāráʿat*": "leprosy/skin disease/affliction",
"*ṭimmēʾ*": "pronounce unclean/declare impure"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.13.4",
"source": "וְאִם־בַּהֶרֶת לְבָנָה הִוא בְּעוֹר בְּשָׂרוֹ וְעָמֹק אֵין־מַרְאֶהָ מִן־הָעוֹר וּשְׂעָרָה לֹא־הָפַךְ לָבָן וְהִסְגִּיר הַכֹּהֵן אֶת־הַנֶּגַע שִׁבְעַת יָמִים",
"text": "And-if-*bahéret* *ləbānāh* it-is in-*ʿôr* *bəśārô* and-deep not-is-its-appearance from-the-*ʿôr* and-*śəʿārāh* not-has-turned *lābān* and-shall-confine the-*kōhēn* *ʾet*-the-*néga*ʿ seven *yāmîm*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if",
"*bahéret*": "noun, feminine singular, absolute - bright spot",
"*ləbānāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - white",
"*hîʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it (is)",
"*bə-ʿôr*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in skin of",
"*bəśārô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his flesh",
"*wə-ʿāmōq*": "conjunction + adjective, masculine singular - and deep",
"*ʾên-marʾehā*": "particle of negation + noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - is not its appearance",
"*min-hā-ʿôr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - from the skin",
"*û-śəʿārāh*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and its hair",
"*lōʾ-hāpak*": "negative particle + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has not turned",
"*lābān*": "adjective, masculine singular - white",
"*wə-hisgîr*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall isolate/confine",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest",
"*ʾet-ha-néga*ʿ": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the infection",
"*šibʿat*": "numeral, feminine singular construct - seven of",
"*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural, absolute - days"
},
"variants": {
"*bahéret*": "bright spot/white spot/shiny area",
"*ləbānāh*": "white/pale",
"*ʿôr*": "skin/hide/leather",
"*bāśār*": "flesh/body/meat/skin",
"*ʿāmōq*": "deep/sunken/depressed/lower",
"*marʾeh*": "appearance/sight/vision",
"*śēʿār*": "hair/body hair",
"*hāpak*": "turn/change/transform",
"*hisgîr*": "confine/isolate/quarantine/shut up",
"*néga*ʿ": "mark/infection/plague/affliction",
"*yāmîm*": "days/time period"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.13.5",
"source": "וְרָאָהוּ הַכֹּהֵן בַּיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי וְהִנֵּה הַנֶּגַע עָמַד בְּעֵינָיו לֹא־פָשָׂה הַנֶּגַע בָּעוֹר וְהִסְגִּירוֹ הַכֹּהֵן שִׁבְעַת יָמִים שֵׁנִית",
"text": "And-shall-see-him the-*kōhēn* on-the-*yôm* the-seventh and-behold the-*néga*ʿ stands in-his-eyes not-has-spread the-*néga*ʿ in-the-*ʿôr* and-shall-confine-him the-*kōhēn* seven *yāmîm* second",
"grammar": {
"*wə-rāʾāhû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he shall see him",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, absolute - the priest",
"*ba-yôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the day",
"*ha-šəbîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal adjective, masculine singular - the seventh",
"*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold",
"*ha-néga*ʿ": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the infection",
"*ʿāmad*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has stood/remained",
"*bə-ʿênāyw*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his eyes/in his sight",
"*lōʾ-pāśāh*": "negative particle + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has not spread",
"*ha-néga*ʿ": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the infection",
"*bā-ʿôr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the skin",
"*wə-hisgîrô*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he shall confine him",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest",
"*šibʿat*": "numeral, feminine singular construct - seven of",
"*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural, absolute - days",
"*šēnît*": "adverb - second time/again"
},
"variants": {
"*rāʾāh*": "to see/examine/inspect/observe",
"*yôm*": "day/time",
"*šəbîʿî*": "seventh",
"*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see",
"*néga*ʿ": "mark/infection/plague/affliction",
"*ʿāmad*": "stand/remain/stay unchanged",
"*ʿênayim*": "eyes/sight/vision",
"*pāśāh*": "spread/extend/expand",
"*ʿôr*": "skin/hide/leather",
"*hisgîr*": "confine/isolate/quarantine/shut up",
"*yāmîm*": "days/time period",
"*šēnît*": "second time/again"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.13.6",
"source": "וְרָאָה הַכֹּהֵן אֹתוֹ בַּיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי שֵׁנִית וְהִנֵּה כֵּהָה הַנֶּגַע וְלֹא־פָשָׂה הַנֶּגַע בָּעוֹר וְטִהֲרוֹ הַכֹּהֵן מִסְפַּחַת הִיא וְכִבֶּס בְּגָדָיו וְטָהֵר",
"text": "And-shall-see the-*kōhēn* *ʾōtô* on-the-*yôm* the-seventh second and-behold has-dimmed the-*néga*ʿ and-not-has-spread the-*néga*ʿ in-the-*ʿôr* and-shall-pronounce-clean-him the-*kōhēn* *mispaḥat* it-is and-shall-wash *bəgādāyw* and-be-clean",
"grammar": {
"*wə-rāʾāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall see",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, absolute - the priest",
"*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him",
"*ba-yôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the day",
"*ha-šəbîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal adjective, masculine singular - the seventh",
"*šēnît*": "adverb - second time/again",
"*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold",
"*kēhāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has dimmed/faded",
"*ha-néga*ʿ": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the infection",
"*wə-lōʾ-pāśāh*": "conjunction + negative particle + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and has not spread",
"*ha-néga*ʿ": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the infection",
"*bā-ʿôr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the skin",
"*wə-ṭihărô*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he shall pronounce him clean",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest",
"*mispaḥat*": "noun, feminine singular, absolute - scab/harmless eruption",
"*hîʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it (is)",
"*wə-kibbes*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall wash",
"*bəgādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes",
"*wə-ṭāhēr*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall be clean"
},
"variants": {
"*rāʾāh*": "to see/examine/inspect/observe",
"*yôm*": "day/time",
"*šəbîʿî*": "seventh",
"*šēnît*": "second time/again",
"*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see",
"*kēhāh*": "dim/fade/become dull/less intense",
"*néga*ʿ": "mark/infection/plague/affliction",
"*pāśāh*": "spread/extend/expand",
"*ʿôr*": "skin/hide/leather",
"*ṭihēr*": "pronounce clean/declare pure",
"*mispaḥat*": "scab/harmless eruption/rash",
"*kibbes*": "wash/cleanse/launder",
"*beged*": "garment/clothing/covering",
"*ṭāhēr*": "be clean/become pure"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.13.7",
"source": "וְאִם־פָּשֹׂה תִפְשֶׂה הַמִּסְפַּחַת בָּעוֹר אַחֲרֵי הֵרָאֹתוֹ אֶל־הַכֹּהֵן לְטָהֳרָתוֹ וְנִרְאָה שֵׁנִית אֶל־הַכֹּהֵן",
"text": "And-if-spreading shall-spread the-*mispaḥat* in-the-*ʿôr* after his-being-shown to-the-*kōhēn* for-his-cleansing and-shall-be-shown second to-the-*kōhēn*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if",
"*pāśōh tipśeh*": "qal infinitive absolute + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - spreading shall spread (emphatic)",
"*ha-mispaḥat*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular, absolute - the scab/eruption",
"*bā-ʿôr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the skin",
"*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after",
"*hērāʾōtô*": "niphal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his being shown",
"*ʾel-ha-kōhēn*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the priest",
"*lə-ṭohŏrātô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - for his cleansing",
"*wə-nirʾāh*": "conjunction + niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall be shown/appear",
"*šēnît*": "adverb - second time/again",
"*ʾel-ha-kōhēn*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the priest"
},
"variants": {
"*pāśāh*": "spread/extend/expand",
"*mispaḥat*": "scab/harmless eruption/rash",
"*ʿôr*": "skin/hide/leather",
"*ʾaḥărê*": "after/following/behind",
"*rāʾāh*": "to see/show/appear",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/official",
"*ṭohŏrāh*": "cleansing/purification/cleanness",
"*nirʾāh*": "appear/be seen/show oneself",
"*šēnît*": "second time/again"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.13.8",
"source": "וְרָאָה הַכֹּהֵן וְהִנֵּה פָּשְׂתָה הַמִּסְפַּחַת בָּעוֹר וְטִמְּאוֹ הַכֹּהֵן צָרַעַת הִוא",
"text": "And-shall-see the-*kōhēn* and-behold has-spread the-*mispaḥat* in-the-*ʿôr* and-shall-pronounce-unclean-him the-*kōhēn* *ṣāráʿat* it-is",
"grammar": {
"*wə-rāʾāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall see",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, absolute - the priest",
"*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold",
"*pāśətāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - has spread",
"*ha-mispaḥat*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular, absolute - the scab/eruption",
"*bā-ʿôr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the skin",
"*wə-ṭimməʾô*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he shall pronounce him unclean",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest",
"*ṣāráʿat*": "noun, feminine singular, absolute - leprosy/skin disease",
"*hîʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it (is)"
},
"variants": {
"*rāʾāh*": "to see/examine/inspect/observe",
"*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see",
"*pāśāh*": "spread/extend/expand",
"*mispaḥat*": "scab/eruption/rash",
"*ʿôr*": "skin/hide/leather",
"*ṭimmēʾ*": "pronounce unclean/declare impure",
"*ṣāráʿat*": "leprosy/skin disease/affliction"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.13.9",
"source": "נֶגַע צָרַעַת כִּי תִהְיֶה בְּאָדָם וְהוּבָא אֶל־הַכֹּהֵן",
"text": "*Néga*ʿ *ṣāráʿat* when it-shall-be in-*ʾādām* and-he-shall-be-brought to-the-*kōhēn*",
"grammar": {
"*néga*ʿ": "noun, masculine singular construct - infection of",
"*ṣāráʿat*": "noun, feminine singular, absolute - leprosy/skin disease",
"*kî*": "conjunction - when/if",
"*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it shall be",
"*bə-ʾādām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in a person",
"*wə-hûbāʾ*": "conjunction + hophal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall be brought",
"*ʾel-ha-kōhēn*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the priest"
},
"variants": {
"*néga*ʿ": "mark/infection/plague/affliction",
"*ṣāráʿat*": "leprosy/skin disease/affliction",
"*kî*": "when/if/because",
"*hāyāh*": "be/become/happen/exist",
"*ʾādām*": "man/human/person/mankind",
"*hûbāʾ*": "be brought/be presented/be led",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/official"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.13.10",
"source": "וְרָאָה הַכֹּהֵן וְהִנֵּה שְׂאֵת־לְבָנָה בָּעוֹר וְהִיא הָפְכָה שֵׂעָר לָבָן וּמִחְיַת בָּשָׂר חַי בַּשְׂאֵת",
"text": "And-shall-see the-*kōhēn* and-behold *śəʾēt*-*ləbānāh* in-the-*ʿôr* and-it has-turned *śēʿār* *lābān* and-*miḥyat* *bāśār* *ḥay* in-the-*śəʾēt*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-rāʾāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall see",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, absolute - the priest",
"*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold",
"*śəʾēt-ləbānāh*": "noun, feminine singular construct + adjective, feminine singular - white swelling",
"*bā-ʿôr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the skin",
"*wə-hîʾ*": "conjunction + pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - and it",
"*hāpəkāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - has turned",
"*śēʿār*": "noun, masculine singular - hair",
"*lābān*": "adjective, masculine singular - white",
"*û-miḥyat*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and raw spot of",
"*bāśār*": "noun, masculine singular - flesh",
"*ḥay*": "adjective, masculine singular - living/raw",
"*ba-śəʾēt*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the swelling"
},
"variants": {
"*rāʾāh*": "to see/examine/inspect/observe",
"*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see",
"*śəʾēt*": "swelling/rising/elevation",
"*ləbānāh*": "white/pale",
"*ʿôr*": "skin/hide/leather",
"*hāpak*": "turn/change/transform",
"*śēʿār*": "hair/body hair",
"*lābān*": "white/pale",
"*miḥyāh*": "raw flesh/living tissue/raw spot",
"*bāśār*": "flesh/body/meat/skin",
"*ḥay*": "living/raw/fresh/alive"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.13.11",
"source": "צָרַעַת נוֹשֶׁנֶת הִוא בְּעוֹר בְּשָׂרוֹ וְטִמְּאוֹ הַכֹּהֵן לֹא יַסְגִּרֶנּוּ כִּי טָמֵא הוּא",
"text": "*Ṣāráʿat* *nôšénet* it-is in-*ʿôr* *bəśārô* and-shall-pronounce-unclean-him the-*kōhēn* not he-shall-confine-him because *ṭāmēʾ* he-is",
"grammar": {
"*ṣāráʿat*": "noun, feminine singular, absolute - leprosy/skin disease",
"*nôšénet*": "niphal participle, feminine singular - chronic/old",
"*hîʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it (is)",
"*bə-ʿôr*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in skin of",
"*bəśārô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his flesh",
"*wə-ṭimməʾô*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he shall pronounce him unclean",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*yasgîrennû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he shall confine him",
"*kî*": "conjunction - because/for",
"*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - unclean",
"*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he (is)"
},
"variants": {
"*ṣāráʿat*": "leprosy/skin disease/affliction",
"*nôšénet*": "chronic/old/long-standing",
"*ʿôr*": "skin/hide/leather",
"*bāśār*": "flesh/body/meat/skin",
"*ṭimmēʾ*": "pronounce unclean/declare impure",
"*hisgîr*": "confine/isolate/quarantine/shut up",
"*kî*": "because/for/since",
"*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/defiled"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.13.12",
"source": "וְאִם־פָּרוֹחַ תִּפְרַח הַצָּרַעַת בָּעוֹר וְכִסְּתָה הַצָּרַעַת אֵת כָּל־עוֹר הַנֶּגַע מֵרֹאשׁוֹ וְעַד־רַגְלָיו לְכָל־מַרְאֵה עֵינֵי הַכֹּהֵן",
"text": "And-if-breaking-out shall-break-out the-*ṣāráʿat* in-the-*ʿôr* and-covers the-*ṣāráʿat* *ʾēt* all-*ʿôr* the-*néga*ʿ from-his-head and-unto-his-feet to-all-sight eyes-of the-*kōhēn*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if",
"*pārôaḥ tipraḥ*": "qal infinitive absolute + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - breaking out shall break out (emphatic)",
"*ha-ṣāráʿat*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular, absolute - the leprosy",
"*bā-ʿôr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the skin",
"*wə-kissətāh*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and covers/covered",
"*ha-ṣāráʿat*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular, absolute - the leprosy",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*kol-ʿôr*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - all skin of",
"*ha-néga*ʿ": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the infection",
"*mē-rōʾšô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from his head",
"*wə-ʿad-raglāyw*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine dual + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and unto his feet",
"*lə-kol-marʾēh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular construct - to all sight of",
"*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest"
},
"variants": {
"*pāraḥ*": "break out/burst forth/blossom/spread",
"*ṣāráʿat*": "leprosy/skin disease/affliction",
"*ʿôr*": "skin/hide/leather",
"*kissāh*": "cover/conceal/hide",
"*néga*ʿ": "mark/infection/plague/affliction",
"*rōʾš*": "head/top/beginning",
"*régel*": "foot/leg",
"*marʾēh*": "sight/appearance/vision",
"*ʿênayim*": "eyes/sight/vision",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/official"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.13.13",
"source": "וְרָאָה הַכֹּהֵן וְהִנֵּה כִסְּתָה הַצָּרַעַת אֶת־כָּל־בְּשָׂרוֹ וְטִהַר אֶת־הַנָּגַע כֻּלּוֹ הָפַךְ לָבָן טָהוֹר הוּא",
"text": "And-shall-see the-*kōhēn* and-behold has-covered the-*ṣāráʿat* *ʾēt*-all-*bəśārô* and-shall-pronounce-clean *ʾēt*-the-*néga*ʿ all-of-it has-turned *lābān* *ṭāhôr* he-is",
"grammar": {
"*wə-rāʾāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall see",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, absolute - the priest",
"*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold",
"*kissətāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd feminine singular - has covered",
"*ha-ṣāráʿat*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular, absolute - the leprosy",
"*ʾēt-kol-bəśārô*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - all his flesh",
"*wə-ṭihar*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall pronounce clean",
"*ʾēt-ha-nāgaʿ*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the infection",
"*kullô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - all of it",
"*hāpak*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has turned",
"*lābān*": "adjective, masculine singular - white",
"*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - clean",
"*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he (is)"
},
"variants": {
"*rāʾāh*": "to see/examine/inspect/observe",
"*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see",
"*kissāh*": "cover/conceal/hide",
"*ṣāráʿat*": "leprosy/skin disease/affliction",
"*bāśār*": "flesh/body/meat/skin",
"*ṭihēr*": "pronounce clean/declare pure",
"*néga*ʿ": "mark/infection/plague/affliction",
"*kōl*": "all/whole/entire",
"*hāpak*": "turn/change/transform",
"*lābān*": "white/pale",
"*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure/unmixed"
}
}