14 {
"verseID": "Numbers.15.14",
"source": "וְכִֽי־יָגוּר֩ אִתְּכֶ֨ם גֵּ֜ר א֤וֹ אֲשֶֽׁר־בְּתֽוֹכְכֶם֙ לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וְעָשָׂ֛ה אִשֵּׁ֥ה רֵֽיחַ־נִיחֹ֖חַ לַיהוָ֑ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר תַּעֲשׂ֖וּ כֵּ֥ן יַעֲשֶֽׂה",
"text": "*wə-kî-yāgûr ʾittəkem gēr ʾô ʾăšer-bətôkəkem lə-dōrōtêkem wə-ʿāśāh ʾiššeh rêaḥ-nîḥōaḥ la-YHWH ka-ʾăšer taʿăśû kēn yaʿăśeh*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-kî-yāgûr*": "conjunction + conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Qal - and if/when sojourns",
"*ʾittəkem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - with you",
"*gēr*": "noun, masculine singular - sojourner/foreigner/non-Israelite resident",
"*ʾô*": "conjunction - or",
"*ʾăšer-bətôkəkem*": "relative pronoun + preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - who (is) among you",
"*lə-dōrōtêkem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - throughout your generations",
"*wə-ʿāśāh*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular, Qal - and he makes/offers",
"*ʾiššeh*": "noun, masculine singular - fire offering",
"*rêaḥ-nîḥōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - pleasing aroma",
"*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for YHWH",
"*ka-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - just as",
"*taʿăśû*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine plural, Qal - you do/offer",
"*kēn*": "adverb - so/thus",
"*yaʿăśeh*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Qal - he shall do/offer"
},
"variants": {
"*yāgûr*": "sojourns/dwells as a foreigner/lives as an alien",
"*gēr*": "stranger/sojourner/foreigner/resident alien",
"*bətôkəkem*": "among you/in your midst",
"*dōrōtêkem*": "your generations/your descendants",
"*ʿāśāh*": "makes/offers/prepares",
"*ʾiššeh*": "fire offering/offering by fire",
"*rêaḥ-nîḥōaḥ*": "pleasing aroma/soothing fragrance/sweet savor",
"*ka-ʾăšer*": "just as/according to what/like",
"*kēn*": "so/thus/likewise",
"*yaʿăśeh*": "he shall do/make/offer"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "Numbers.15.15",
"source": "הַקָּהָ֕ל חֻקָּ֥ה אַחַ֛ת לָכֶ֖ם וְלַגֵּ֣ר הַגָּ֑ר חֻקַּ֤ת עוֹלָם֙ לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם כָּכֶ֛ם כַּגֵּ֥ר יִהְיֶ֖ה לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה",
"text": "*ha-qāhāl ḥuqqāh ʾaḥat lākem wə-la-gēr ha-gār ḥuqqat ʿôlām lə-dōrōtêkem kākem ka-gēr yihyeh lipnê YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*ha-qāhāl*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the assembly/congregation",
"*ḥuqqāh*": "noun, feminine singular - statute/ordinance",
"*ʾaḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - one",
"*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for you",
"*wə-la-gēr*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular - and for the sojourner",
"*ha-gār*": "article + active participle, masculine singular, Qal - the one sojourning",
"*ḥuqqat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - statute/ordinance of",
"*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/eternity",
"*lə-dōrōtêkem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - throughout your generations",
"*kākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - like you",
"*ka-gēr*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - like the sojourner",
"*yihyeh*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Qal - he/it shall be",
"*lipnê*": "preposition + noun, plural construct - before/in the presence of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - YHWH"
},
"variants": {
"*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/community",
"*ḥuqqāh*": "statute/ordinance/regulation",
"*ʾaḥat*": "one/single/same",
"*gēr*": "sojourner/foreigner/resident alien",
"*gār*": "sojourning/residing as alien",
"*ḥuqqat ʿôlām*": "perpetual statute/everlasting ordinance",
"*dōrōtêkem*": "your generations/your descendants",
"*kākem*": "like you/same as you",
"*ka-gēr*": "like the sojourner/as the alien",
"*lipnê*": "before/in the presence of/in the sight of"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "Numbers.15.16",
"source": "תּוֹרָ֥ה אַחַ֛ת וּמִשְׁפָּ֥ט אֶחָ֖ד יִהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֑ם וְלַגֵּ֖ר הַגָּ֥ר אִתְּכֶֽם",
"text": "*tôrāh ʾaḥat û-mišpāṭ ʾeḥād yihyeh lākem wə-la-gēr ha-gār ʾittəkem*",
"grammar": {
"*tôrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - law/instruction",
"*ʾaḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - one",
"*û-mišpāṭ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and judgment/ordinance",
"*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one",
"*yihyeh*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Qal - shall be",
"*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for you",
"*wə-la-gēr*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular - and for the sojourner",
"*ha-gār*": "article + active participle, masculine singular, Qal - the one sojourning",
"*ʾittəkem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - with you"
},
"variants": {
"*tôrāh*": "law/instruction/teaching/direction",
"*ʾaḥat*": "one/single/same",
"*mišpāṭ*": "judgment/ordinance/regulation/justice",
"*ʾeḥād*": "one/single/same",
"*yihyeh*": "shall be/will be/must be",
"*gēr*": "sojourner/foreigner/resident alien",
"*gār*": "sojourning/residing as alien",
"*ʾittəkem*": "with you/among you"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "Numbers.15.17",
"source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר",
"text": "*wa-yədabbēr YHWH ʾel-mōšeh lēʾmōr*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yədabbēr*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Piel - and he spoke",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, subject - Yahweh/LORD",
"*ʾel-mōšeh*": "preposition + proper noun - to/unto Moses",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct, Qal - to say/saying"
},
"variants": {
"*wa-*": "and/then/but",
"*yədabbēr*": "spoke/said/declared",
"*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/as follows"
}
}