Exodus 12:43

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.43", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֣ה וְאַהֲרֹ֔ן זֹ֖את חֻקַּ֣ת הַפָּ֑סַח כָּל־בֶּן־נֵכָ֖ר לֹא־יֹ֥אכַל בּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* *Yhwh* to-*ʾel*-*mōšeh* and-*wəʾahărōn* this *zōʾṯ* *ḥuqqaṯ* *happāsaḥ* every-*kol*-*ben*-*nēḵār* not-*lōʾ*-*yōʾḵal* in-*bô*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/YHWH", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*wəʾahărōn*": "waw conjunction + proper noun - and Aaron", "*zōʾṯ*": "feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ḥuqqaṯ*": "noun feminine singular construct - ordinance/statute of", "*happāsaḥ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the Passover", "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - every/all", "*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of", "*nēḵār*": "noun masculine singular - foreigner/alien", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yōʾḵal*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - shall eat", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - of it" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "said/spoke/declared", "*ḥuqqaṯ*": "ordinance of/statute of/regulation of", "*happāsaḥ*": "the Passover/the Passover sacrifice", "*ben*": "son of/member of", "*nēḵār*": "foreigner/stranger/alien", "*yōʾḵal*": "shall eat/may eat/is to eat" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Exod 12:48 : 48 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.48", "source": "וְכִֽי־יָג֨וּר אִתְּךָ֜ גֵּ֗ר וְעָ֣שָׂה פֶסַח֮ לַיהוָה֒ הִמּ֧וֹל ל֣וֹ כָל־זָכָ֗ר וְאָז֙ יִקְרַ֣ב לַעֲשֹׂת֔וֹ וְהָיָ֖ה כְּאֶזְרַ֣ח הָאָ֑רֶץ וְכָל־עָרֵ֖ל לֹֽא־יֹ֥אכַל בּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-kî-yāgûr* with-you *gēr* *wə-ʿāśâ* *pesaḥ* to-*YHWH*, *himmôl* to-him all-*zākār* *wə-ʾāz* *yiqrab* to-do-it *wə-hāyâ* like-*ʾezraḥ* the-*ʾāreṣ*, and-all-*ʿārēl* not-*yōʾkal* in-it.", "grammar": { "*wə-kî-yāgûr*": "conjunction + particle + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and when/if sojourns", "*gēr*": "noun, masculine singular - foreigner/sojourner/resident alien", "*wə-ʿāśâ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and makes/does/performs", "*pesaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - passover/passover sacrifice", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*himmôl*": "verb, niphal infinitive absolute - being circumcised", "*zākār*": "noun, masculine singular - male", "*wə-ʾāz*": "conjunction + adverb - and then", "*yiqrab*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he may come near/approach", "*wə-hāyâ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and he will be", "*ʾezraḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - native/native-born/citizen", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - land/earth/country", "*ʿārēl*": "adjective, masculine singular - uncircumcised", "*yōʾkal*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall eat" }, "variants": { "*gēr*": "sojourner/foreigner/resident alien/convert", "*pesaḥ*": "passover/passover sacrifice/passover observance", "*himmôl*": "to be circumcised/let him be circumcised/must be circumcised", "*yiqrab*": "may approach/may draw near/may participate", "*ʾezraḥ*": "native/native-born/citizen/one born in the land" } }
  • Num 9:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Numbers.9.14", "source": "וְכִֽי־יָג֨וּר אִתְּכֶ֜ם גֵּ֗ר וְעָ֤שָֽׂה פֶ֙סַח֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה כְּחֻקַּ֥ת הַפֶּ֛סַח וּכְמִשְׁפָּט֖וֹ כֵּ֣ן יַעֲשֶׂ֑ה חֻקָּ֤ה אַחַת֙ יִהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֔ם וְלַגֵּ֖ר וּלְאֶזְרַ֥ח הָאָֽרֶץ׃ פ", "text": "And if *yāgûr* with you *gēr* and *ʿāśâ* *pesaḥ* to *YHWH* according to *ḥuqqaṯ* the *pesaḥ* and according to *mišpāṭô* thus *yaʿăśeh* *ḥuqqāh* *ʾaḥaṯ* *yihyeh* to you and to *gēr* and to *ʾezraḥ* the *ʾāreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*yāgûr*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - sojourns/dwells temporarily", "*gēr*": "common noun, masculine singular - foreigner/resident alien", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will observe/keep", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular - Passover", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ḥuqqaṯ*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - statute/ordinance of", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Passover", "*mišpāṭô*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its ordinance", "*yaʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall do", "*ḥuqqāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - statute/ordinance", "*ʾaḥaṯ*": "cardinal number, feminine singular - one", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - there shall be", "*gēr*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the foreigner", "*ʾezraḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - native-born of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land" }, "variants": { "*gēr*": "foreigner/sojourner/alien/resident non-Israelite", "*ḥuqqāh*": "statute/ordinance/regulation/prescription", "*ʾezraḥ hāʾāreṣ*": "native-born/citizen of the land" } }
  • Lev 22:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.10", "source": "וְכָל־זָ֖ר לֹא־יֹ֣אכַל קֹ֑דֶשׁ תּוֹשַׁ֥ב כֹּהֵ֛ן וְשָׂכִ֖יר לֹא־יֹ֥אכַל קֹֽדֶשׁ׃", "text": "*wə-kol*-*zār* *lōʾ*-*yōʾkal* *qōdeš* *tôšab* *kōhēn* *wə-śākîr* *lōʾ*-*yōʾkal* *qōdeš*", "grammar": { "*wə-kol*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and all, every", "*zār*": "adjective masculine singular - stranger, non-priest", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yōʾkal*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - shall eat", "*qōdeš*": "noun masculine singular - holy thing", "*tôšab*": "noun masculine singular construct - sojourner, resident alien of", "*kōhēn*": "noun masculine singular - priest", "*wə-śākîr*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and hired servant", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yōʾkal*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - shall eat", "*qōdeš*": "noun masculine singular - holy thing" }, "variants": { "*zār*": "stranger, non-priest, layperson", "*yōʾkal*": "shall eat, may eat, consume", "*qōdeš*": "holy thing, sacred food, consecrated offering", "*tôšab*": "sojourner, resident alien, foreigner dwelling with", "*kōhēn*": "priest, religious official", "*śākîr*": "hired servant, worker, laborer" } }
  • Eph 2:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Ephesians.2.12", "source": "Ὅτι ἦτε ἐν τῷ καιρῷ ἐκείνῳ χωρὶς Χριστοῦ, ἀπηλλοτριωμένοι τῆς πολιτείας τοῦ Ἰσραὴλ, καὶ ξένοι τῶν διαθηκῶν τῆς ἐπαγγελίας, ἐλπίδα μὴ ἔχοντες, καὶ ἄθεοι ἐν τῷ κόσμῳ:", "text": "That you were in the *kairō* *ekeinō* without *Christou*, *apēllotriōmenoi* of the *politeias* of the *Israēl*, and *xenoi* of the *diathēkōn* of the *epangelias*, *elpida* not *echontes*, and *atheoi* in the *kosmō*", "grammar": { "*kairō*": "dative singular masculine - time/season/opportunity", "*ekeinō*": "dative singular masculine - that/remote", "*Christou*": "genitive singular masculine - Christ/Anointed One", "*apēllotriōmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative plural masculine - having been alienated/estranged", "*politeias*": "genitive singular feminine - citizenship/commonwealth", "*Israēl*": "genitive singular - Israel", "*xenoi*": "nominative plural masculine - strangers/foreigners", "*diathēkōn*": "genitive plural feminine - covenants/testaments", "*epangelias*": "genitive singular feminine - promise", "*elpida*": "accusative singular feminine - hope/expectation", "*echontes*": "present active participle, nominative plural masculine - having", "*atheoi*": "nominative plural masculine - without God/godless", "*kosmō*": "dative singular masculine - world/universe" }, "variants": { "*kairō*": "time/season/appointed time", "*apēllotriōmenoi*": "alienated/estranged/excluded", "*politeias*": "citizenship/commonwealth/state", "*xenoi*": "strangers/foreigners/aliens", "*diathēkōn*": "covenants/testaments/contracts", "*epangelias*": "promise/announcement/declaration", "*elpida*": "hope/expectation/confidence", "*atheoi*": "without God/godless/atheists", "*kosmō*": "world/ordered system/universe" } }
  • Exod 12:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.11", "source": "וְכָכָה֮ תֹּאכְל֣וּ אֹתוֹ֒ מָתְנֵיכֶ֣ם חֲגֻרִ֔ים נֽ͏ַעֲלֵיכֶם֙ בְּרַגְלֵיכֶ֔ם וּמַקֶּלְכֶ֖ם בְּיֶדְכֶ֑ם וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֤ם אֹתוֹ֙ בְּחִפָּז֔וֹן פֶּ֥סַח ה֖וּא לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-kākâ* *tōʾkəlû* *ʾōtô* *motnêkem* *ḥăgurîm* *naʿălêkem* *bə-raglêkem* *û-maqqelkem* *bə-yedkem* *wa-ʾăkaltem* *ʾōtô* *bə-ḥippāzôn* *pesaḥ* *hûʾ* *la-Yhwh*", "grammar": { "*wə-kākâ*": "conjunction + adverb - and thus", "*tōʾkəlû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall eat", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*motnêkem*": "noun, masculine dual + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your loins", "*ḥăgurîm*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - girded/belted", "*naʿălêkem*": "noun, feminine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your sandals", "*bə-raglêkem*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - on your feet", "*û-maqqelkem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and your staff", "*bə-yedkem*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - in your hand", "*wa-ʾăkaltem*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall eat", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*bə-ḥippāzôn*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in haste", "*pesaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - passover", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - it is", "*la-Yhwh*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for the LORD" }, "variants": { "*motnêkem ḥăgurîm*": "your loins girded/your waist belted/ready for travel", "*ḥippāzôn*": "haste/hurry/trepidation", "*pesaḥ*": "passover/passing over" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 81%

    44{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.44", "source": "וְכָל־עֶ֥בֶד אִ֖ישׁ מִקְנַת־כָּ֑סֶף וּמַלְתָּ֣ה אֹת֔וֹ אָ֖ז יֹ֥אכַל בּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-every-*wəḵāl*-*ʿeḇeḏ* *ʾîš* *miqnaṯ*-*kāseḕ* and-*ûmaltāh* *ʾōṯô* then *ʾāz* *yōʾḵal* in-*bô*.", "grammar": { "*wəḵāl*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and every", "*ʿeḇeḏ*": "noun masculine singular construct - servant/slave of", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man", "*miqnaṯ*": "noun feminine singular construct - purchase of", "*kāseḕ*": "noun masculine singular - silver/money", "*ûmaltāh*": "waw conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you circumcise", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*ʾāz*": "adverb - then", "*yōʾḵal*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he may eat", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - of it" }, "variants": { "*ʿeḇeḏ*": "servant/slave/bondservant", "*miqnaṯ*": "purchase of/bought with", "*kāseḕ*": "silver/money", "*ûmaltāh*": "and you circumcise/when you have circumcised", "*yōʾḵal*": "may eat/can eat/shall eat" } }

    45{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.45", "source": "תּוֹשָׁ֥ב וְשָׂכִ֖יר לֹא־יֹ֥אכַל־בּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Tôšāḇ* and-*wəśāḵîr* not-*lōʾ*-*yōʾḵal*-in-*bô*.", "grammar": { "*Tôšāḇ*": "noun masculine singular - temporary resident/sojourner", "*wəśāḵîr*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine singular - and hired servant", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yōʾḵal*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - shall eat", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - of it" }, "variants": { "*Tôšāḇ*": "sojourner/temporary resident/foreigner", "*wəśāḵîr*": "hired worker/hired laborer/hired servant", "*yōʾḵal*": "shall eat/may eat/is to eat" } }

    46{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.46", "source": "בְּבַ֤יִת אֶחָד֙ יֵאָכֵ֔ל לֹא־תוֹצִ֧יא מִן־הַבַּ֛יִת מִן־הַבָּשָׂ֖ר ח֑וּצָה וְעֶ֖צֶם לֹ֥א תִשְׁבְּרוּ־בֽוֹ׃", "text": "In-*bəḇayiṯ* *ʾeḥāḏ* *yēʾāḵēl* not-*lōʾ*-*ṯôṣîʾ* from-*min*-*habbayiṯ* from-*min*-*habbāśār* *ḥûṣāh* and-*wəʿeṣem* not *lōʾ* *ṯišbərû*-in-*ḇô*.", "grammar": { "*bəḇayiṯ*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - in house", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "numeral - one", "*yēʾāḵēl*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it shall be eaten", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ṯôṣîʾ*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall bring out", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*habbayiṯ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the house", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*habbāśār*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the flesh/meat", "*ḥûṣāh*": "noun + directional he - outside", "*wəʿeṣem*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine singular - and bone", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ṯišbərû*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall break", "*ḇô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in it" }, "variants": { "*bəḇayiṯ*": "in house/in household/in dwelling", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "one/single", "*yēʾāḵēl*": "it shall be eaten/must be eaten", "*ṯôṣîʾ*": "you shall bring out/take out/carry out", "*habbāśār*": "the flesh/the meat", "*ḥûṣāh*": "outside/outdoors/abroad", "*wəʿeṣem*": "and bone/and skeleton", "*ṯišbərû*": "you shall break/shall shatter/shall crush" } }

    47{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.47", "source": "כָּל־עֲדַ֥ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל יַעֲשׂ֥וּ אֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "All-*kol*-*ʿăḏaṯ* *yiśrāʾēl* *yaʿăśû* *ʾōṯô*.", "grammar": { "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʿăḏaṯ*": "noun feminine singular construct - congregation of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yaʿăśû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they shall observe/do", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it" }, "variants": { "*ʿăḏaṯ*": "congregation of/assembly of/community of", "*yaʿăśû*": "shall observe/shall do/shall perform/shall celebrate" } }

    48{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.48", "source": "וְכִֽי־יָג֨וּר אִתְּךָ֜ גֵּ֗ר וְעָ֣שָׂה פֶסַח֮ לַיהוָה֒ הִמּ֧וֹל ל֣וֹ כָל־זָכָ֗ר וְאָז֙ יִקְרַ֣ב לַעֲשֹׂת֔וֹ וְהָיָ֖ה כְּאֶזְרַ֣ח הָאָ֑רֶץ וְכָל־עָרֵ֖ל לֹֽא־יֹ֥אכַל בּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-kî-yāgûr* with-you *gēr* *wə-ʿāśâ* *pesaḥ* to-*YHWH*, *himmôl* to-him all-*zākār* *wə-ʾāz* *yiqrab* to-do-it *wə-hāyâ* like-*ʾezraḥ* the-*ʾāreṣ*, and-all-*ʿārēl* not-*yōʾkal* in-it.", "grammar": { "*wə-kî-yāgûr*": "conjunction + particle + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and when/if sojourns", "*gēr*": "noun, masculine singular - foreigner/sojourner/resident alien", "*wə-ʿāśâ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and makes/does/performs", "*pesaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - passover/passover sacrifice", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*himmôl*": "verb, niphal infinitive absolute - being circumcised", "*zākār*": "noun, masculine singular - male", "*wə-ʾāz*": "conjunction + adverb - and then", "*yiqrab*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he may come near/approach", "*wə-hāyâ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and he will be", "*ʾezraḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - native/native-born/citizen", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - land/earth/country", "*ʿārēl*": "adjective, masculine singular - uncircumcised", "*yōʾkal*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall eat" }, "variants": { "*gēr*": "sojourner/foreigner/resident alien/convert", "*pesaḥ*": "passover/passover sacrifice/passover observance", "*himmôl*": "to be circumcised/let him be circumcised/must be circumcised", "*yiqrab*": "may approach/may draw near/may participate", "*ʾezraḥ*": "native/native-born/citizen/one born in the land" } }

    49{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.49", "source": "תּוֹרָ֣ה אַחַ֔ת יִהְיֶ֖ה לָֽאֶזְרָ֑ח וְלַגֵּ֖ר הַגָּ֥ר בְּתוֹכְכֶֽם׃", "text": "*tôrâ* *ʾaḥat* *yihyeh* for-*ʾezrāḥ* *wə-la-gēr* the-*gār* *bə-tôkəkem*.", "grammar": { "*tôrâ*": "noun, feminine singular - law/instruction/teaching", "*ʾaḥat*": "adjective, feminine singular - one/same", "*yihyeh*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - there will be", "*ʾezrāḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - native/native-born/citizen", "*wə-la-gēr*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular - and for the sojourner", "*gār*": "verb, qal active participle, masculine singular - dwelling/sojourning", "*bə-tôkəkem*": "preposition + noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - in your midst" }, "variants": { "*tôrâ*": "law/instruction/teaching/directive", "*ʾaḥat*": "one/same/single/unified", "*gār*": "who dwells/who sojourns/who resides", "*bə-tôkəkem*": "in your midst/among you/within your community" } }

  • Num 9:10-14
    5 verses
    80%

    10{ "verseID": "Numbers.9.10", "source": "דַּבֵּ֛ר אֶל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר אִ֣ישׁ אִ֣ישׁ כִּי־יִהְיֶֽה־טָמֵ֣א ׀ לָנֶ֡פֶשׁ אוֹ֩ בְדֶ֨רֶךְ רְחֹקָ֜הׄ לָכֶ֗ם א֚וֹ לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וְעָ֥שָׂה פֶ֖סַח לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*dabbēr* to *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *lēʾmōr* *ʾîš* *ʾîš* if he *yihyeh-ṭāmēʾ* to *nepeš* or in *ḏereḵ* *rəḥōqāh* to you or to *ḏōrōṯêḵem* and *ʿāśāh* *pesaḥ* to *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*dabbēr*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - speak", "*bənê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "common noun, masculine singular [repeated] - any man/each person", "*yihyeh-ṭāmēʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + adjective - will be unclean", "*nepeš*": "common noun, feminine singular - soul/person/corpse", "*ḏereḵ*": "common noun, feminine singular - way/journey", "*rəḥōqāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - distant/far", "*ḏōrōṯêḵem*": "common noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your generations", "*ʿāśāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall keep/observe", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular - Passover", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš ʾîš*": "any person/whoever/anyone", "*ṭāmēʾ lānepeš*": "unclean by/for a dead person/corpse", "*ḏereḵ rəḥōqāh*": "distant journey/far away", "*ḏōrōṯ*": "generations/throughout your generations/in future generations", "*ʿāśāh pesaḥ*": "observe/keep/celebrate the Passover" } }

    11{ "verseID": "Numbers.9.11", "source": "בַּחֹ֨דֶשׁ הַשֵּׁנִ֜י בְּאַרְבָּעָ֨ה עָשָׂ֥ר י֛וֹם בֵּ֥ין הָעַרְבַּ֖יִם יַעֲשׂ֣וּ אֹת֑וֹ עַל־מַצּ֥וֹת וּמְרֹרִ֖ים יֹאכְלֻֽהוּ׃", "text": "In *ḥōḏeš* the *šēnî* in *ʾarbāʿāh ʿāśār yôm* between *hāʿarbayim* *yaʿăśû* *ʾōṯô* with *maṣṣôṯ* and *mərōrîm* *yōʾḵəluhû*.", "grammar": { "*ḥōḏeš*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the month", "*šēnî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular with definite article - the second", "*ʾarbāʿāh ʿāśār yôm*": "cardinal number phrase - fourteenth day", "*hāʿarbayim*": "definite article + common noun, masculine dual - the evenings/twilights", "*yaʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall observe/keep", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "common noun, feminine plural - unleavened bread", "*mərōrîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - bitter herbs", "*yōʾḵəluhû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they shall eat it" }, "variants": { "*bên hāʿarbayim*": "between the evenings/at twilight/at dusk", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "unleavened bread/matzah", "*mərōrîm*": "bitter herbs/bitter things" } }

    12{ "verseID": "Numbers.9.12", "source": "לֹֽא־יַשְׁאִ֤ירוּ מִמֶּ֙נּוּ֙ עַד־בֹּ֔קֶר וְעֶ֖צֶם לֹ֣א יִשְׁבְּרוּ־ב֑וֹ כְּכָל־חֻקַּ֥ת הַפֶּ֖סַח יַעֲשׂ֥וּ אֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "Not *yašʾîrû* from it until *bōqer* and *ʿeṣem* not *yišbərû-bô* according to all *ḥuqqaṯ* the *pesaḥ* *yaʿăśû* *ʾōṯô*.", "grammar": { "*yašʾîrû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall leave", "*bōqer*": "common noun, masculine singular - morning", "*ʿeṣem*": "common noun, feminine singular - bone", "*yišbərû-bô*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they shall break in it", "*ḥuqqaṯ*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - statute/ordinance of", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Passover", "*yaʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall observe/do", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it" }, "variants": { "*yašʾîrû*": "leave/leave over/let remain", "*yišbərû*": "break/shatter/fracture", "*ḥuqqaṯ*": "statute/ordinance/regulation/prescription" } }

    13{ "verseID": "Numbers.9.13", "source": "וְהָאִישׁ֩ אֲשֶׁר־ה֨וּא טָה֜וֹר וּבְדֶ֣רֶךְ לֹא־הָיָ֗ה וְחָדַל֙ לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת הַפֶּ֔סַח וְנִכְרְתָ֛ה הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁ הַהִ֖וא מֵֽעַמֶּ֑יהָ כִּ֣י ׀ קָרְבַּ֣ן יְהוָ֗ה לֹ֤א הִקְרִיב֙ בְּמֹ֣עֲד֔וֹ חֶטְא֥וֹ יִשָּׂ֖א הָאִ֥ישׁ הַהֽוּא׃", "text": "And the *ʾîš* who is *ṭāhôr* and in *ḏereḵ* not *hāyāh* and *ḥāḏal* to *laʿăśôṯ* the *pesaḥ* and *niḵrəṯāh* the *nepeš* the *hî* from *ʿammêhā* because *qorban* *YHWH* not *hiqrîḇ* in *môʿăḏô* *ḥeṭʾô* *yiśśāʾ* the *ʾîš* the *hû*.", "grammar": { "*ʾîš*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the man", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - clean/pure", "*ḏereḵ*": "common noun, feminine singular - way/journey", "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he was", "*ḥāḏal*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he refrains/ceases", "*laʿăśôṯ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to observe/keep", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Passover", "*niḵrəṯāh*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - shall be cut off", "*nepeš*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the soul/person", "*hî*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - that", "*ʿammêhā*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her peoples", "*qorban*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - offering of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*hiqrîḇ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he brought near/offered", "*môʿăḏô*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its appointed time", "*ḥeṭʾô*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sin", "*yiśśāʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall bear", "*ʾîš*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the man", "*hû*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - that" }, "variants": { "*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure/ritually pure", "*ḥāḏal*": "refrains/ceases/neglects/fails", "*niḵrəṯāh*": "cut off/excluded/removed/eliminated", "*ʿam*": "people/kinsmen/relatives", "*yiśśāʾ ḥeṭʾô*": "bear his sin/bear his punishment/be responsible for his sin" } }

    14{ "verseID": "Numbers.9.14", "source": "וְכִֽי־יָג֨וּר אִתְּכֶ֜ם גֵּ֗ר וְעָ֤שָֽׂה פֶ֙סַח֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה כְּחֻקַּ֥ת הַפֶּ֛סַח וּכְמִשְׁפָּט֖וֹ כֵּ֣ן יַעֲשֶׂ֑ה חֻקָּ֤ה אַחַת֙ יִהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֔ם וְלַגֵּ֖ר וּלְאֶזְרַ֥ח הָאָֽרֶץ׃ פ", "text": "And if *yāgûr* with you *gēr* and *ʿāśâ* *pesaḥ* to *YHWH* according to *ḥuqqaṯ* the *pesaḥ* and according to *mišpāṭô* thus *yaʿăśeh* *ḥuqqāh* *ʾaḥaṯ* *yihyeh* to you and to *gēr* and to *ʾezraḥ* the *ʾāreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*yāgûr*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - sojourns/dwells temporarily", "*gēr*": "common noun, masculine singular - foreigner/resident alien", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will observe/keep", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular - Passover", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ḥuqqaṯ*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - statute/ordinance of", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Passover", "*mišpāṭô*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its ordinance", "*yaʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall do", "*ḥuqqāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - statute/ordinance", "*ʾaḥaṯ*": "cardinal number, feminine singular - one", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - there shall be", "*gēr*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the foreigner", "*ʾezraḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - native-born of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land" }, "variants": { "*gēr*": "foreigner/sojourner/alien/resident non-Israelite", "*ḥuqqāh*": "statute/ordinance/regulation/prescription", "*ʾezraḥ hāʾāreṣ*": "native-born/citizen of the land" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "Leviticus.22.10", "source": "וְכָל־זָ֖ר לֹא־יֹ֣אכַל קֹ֑דֶשׁ תּוֹשַׁ֥ב כֹּהֵ֛ן וְשָׂכִ֖יר לֹא־יֹ֥אכַל קֹֽדֶשׁ׃", "text": "*wə-kol*-*zār* *lōʾ*-*yōʾkal* *qōdeš* *tôšab* *kōhēn* *wə-śākîr* *lōʾ*-*yōʾkal* *qōdeš*", "grammar": { "*wə-kol*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and all, every", "*zār*": "adjective masculine singular - stranger, non-priest", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yōʾkal*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - shall eat", "*qōdeš*": "noun masculine singular - holy thing", "*tôšab*": "noun masculine singular construct - sojourner, resident alien of", "*kōhēn*": "noun masculine singular - priest", "*wə-śākîr*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and hired servant", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yōʾkal*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - shall eat", "*qōdeš*": "noun masculine singular - holy thing" }, "variants": { "*zār*": "stranger, non-priest, layperson", "*yōʾkal*": "shall eat, may eat, consume", "*qōdeš*": "holy thing, sacred food, consecrated offering", "*tôšab*": "sojourner, resident alien, foreigner dwelling with", "*kōhēn*": "priest, religious official", "*śākîr*": "hired servant, worker, laborer" } }

  • 33{ "verseID": "Exodus.29.33", "source": "וְאָכְל֤וּ אֹתָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר כֻּפַּ֣ר בָּהֶ֔ם לְמַלֵּ֥א אֶת־יָדָ֖ם לְקַדֵּ֣שׁ אֹתָ֑ם וְזָ֥ר לֹא־יֹאכַ֖ל כִּי־קֹ֥דֶשׁ הֵֽם׃", "text": "And *ʾākǝlû* them *ʾǎšer kūppar* in them to *mallēʾ* *ʾet*-hand-their to *qaddēš* them, and *zār* not-*yōʾkal* because-*qōdeš* they.", "grammar": { "*wǝ*": "conjunction - and/but", "*ʾākǝlû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they shall eat", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʾǎšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*kūppar*": "pual perfect, 3rd singular - was atoned/covered", "*bāhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in/with them", "*lǝmallēʾ*": "preposition with piel infinitive construct - to fill/consecrate", "*ʾet-yādām*": "direct object marker with noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hand(s)", "*lǝqaddēš*": "preposition with piel infinitive construct - to sanctify/consecrate", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*wǝzār*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and a stranger/foreigner", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yōʾkal*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall eat", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun - holy/sacred thing", "*hēm*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they (are)" }, "variants": { "*kūppar*": "was atoned for/was covered/was propitiated", "*mallēʾ*": "fill/consecrate/ordain", "*yād*": "hand/power/authority (idiomatic for ordination/consecration)", "*qaddēš*": "sanctify/make holy/consecrate", "*zār*": "stranger/foreigner/layperson (non-priest)", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/sacred thing/holy offering" } }

  • 42{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.42", "source": "לֵ֣יל שִׁמֻּרִ֥ים הוּא֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה לְהוֹצִיאָ֖ם מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם הֽוּא־הַלַּ֤יְלָה הַזֶּה֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה שִׁמֻּרִ֛ים לְכָל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְדֹרֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*Lêl* *šimmūrîm* *hûʾ* to-*laYhwh* to-*ləhôṣîʾām* from-*mēʾereṣ* *miṣrāyim* it-*hûʾ*-*hallaylāh* *hazzeh* to-*laYhwh* *šimmūrîm* for-all-*ləḵāl*-*bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* to-*ləḏōrōṯām*.", "grammar": { "*Lêl*": "noun masculine singular construct - night of", "*šimmūrîm*": "noun masculine plural - watching/observation", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - it", "*laYhwh*": "preposition + proper noun - for/to YHWH/LORD", "*ləhôṣîʾām*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to bring them out", "*mēʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - from land of", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - it/that", "*hallaylāh*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the night", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun - this", "*laYhwh*": "preposition + proper noun - for/to YHWH/LORD", "*šimmūrîm*": "noun masculine plural - watching/observation", "*ləḵāl*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - for all of", "*bənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ləḏōrōṯām*": "preposition + noun masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - for their generations" }, "variants": { "*Lêl*": "night/evening", "*šimmūrîm*": "of watching/of vigil/of observation/of preservation", "*ləhôṣîʾām*": "to bring them out/to lead them out", "*mēʾereṣ*": "from land of/from country of", "*hallaylāh*": "the night/the evening", "*ləḏōrōṯām*": "for their generations/throughout their descendants" } }

  • Num 9:2-4
    3 verses
    76%

    2{ "verseID": "Numbers.9.2", "source": "וְיַעֲשׂ֧וּ בְנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל אֶת־הַפָּ֖סַח בְּמוֹעֲדֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-yaʿăśû* *bənê-Yiśrāʾēl* *ʾeṯ-happesaḥ* in *môʿăḏô*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿăśû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - let them keep/observe", "*bənê-Yiśrāʾēl*": "construct phrase - sons/children of Israel", "*ʾeṯ-happesaḥ*": "direct object marker + definite article + common noun - the Passover", "*môʿăḏô*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its appointed time" }, "variants": { "*yaʿăśû*": "do/make/observe/keep/prepare", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover/Passover sacrifice", "*môʿăḏô*": "its appointed time/its designated season/its set time" } }

    3{ "verseID": "Numbers.9.3", "source": "בְּאַרְבָּעָ֣ה עָשָֽׂר־י֠וֹם בַּחֹ֨דֶשׁ הַזֶּ֜ה בֵּ֧ין הָֽעֲרְבַּ֛יִם תַּעֲשׂ֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ בְּמוֹעֲד֑וֹ כְּכָל־חֻקֹּתָ֥יו וּכְכָל־מִשְׁפָּטָ֖יו תַּעֲשׂ֥וּ אֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "In *ʾarbāʿāh ʿāśār-yôm* in *ḥōḏeš* the *zeh* between *hāʿarbayim* *taʿăśû* *ʾōṯô* in *môʿăḏô* according to all *ḥuqqōṯāyw* and according to all *mišpāṭāyw* *taʿăśû* *ʾōṯô*.", "grammar": { "*ʾarbāʿāh ʿāśār-yôm*": "cardinal number phrase - fourteenth day", "*ḥōḏeš*": "common noun, masculine singular - month", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*hāʿarbayim*": "definite article + common noun, masculine dual - the evenings/twilights", "*taʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall observe/keep", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*môʿăḏô*": "common noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its appointed time", "*ḥuqqōṯāyw*": "common noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its statutes", "*mišpāṭāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its ordinances" }, "variants": { "*bên hāʿarbayim*": "between the evenings/at twilight/at dusk", "*ḥuqqōṯ*": "statutes/decrees/ordinances/prescriptions", "*mišpāṭîm*": "judgments/ordinances/regulations/customs" } }

    4{ "verseID": "Numbers.9.4", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר מֹשֶׁ֛ה אֶל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לַעֲשֹׂ֥ת הַפָּֽסַח׃", "text": "*wə-ḏabbēr* *Mōšeh* to *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* to *laʿăśōṯ* the *pasaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ḏabbēr*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and spoke", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*bənê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*laʿăśōṯ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to keep/observe", "*pasaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Passover" }, "variants": { "*ḏabbēr*": "spoke/said/commanded", "*laʿăśōṯ*": "to do/make/observe/keep/celebrate", "*pasaḥ*": "Passover/Passover sacrifice" } }

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    10{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.10", "source": "וְלֹא־תוֹתִ֥ירוּ מִמֶּ֖נּוּ עַד־בֹּ֑קֶר וְהַנֹּתָ֥ר מִמֶּ֛נּוּ עַד־בֹּ֖קֶר בָּאֵ֥שׁ תִּשְׂרֹֽפוּ׃", "text": "*wə-lōʾ*-*tôtîrû* *mimmennû* *ʿad*-*bōqer* *wə-ha-nōtār* *mimmennû* *ʿad*-*bōqer* *bā-ʾēš* *tiśrōpû*", "grammar": { "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*tôtîrû*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall leave", "*mimmennû*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from it", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*bōqer*": "noun, masculine singular - morning", "*wə-ha-nōtār*": "conjunction + definite article + niphal participle, masculine singular - and that which remains", "*mimmennû*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from it", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*bōqer*": "noun, masculine singular - morning", "*bā-ʾēš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the fire", "*tiśrōpû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall burn" }, "variants": { "*tôtîrû*": "leave/leave over/leave remaining", "*nōtār*": "that which remains/leftover/remnant", "*tiśrōpû*": "burn/consume with fire" } }

    11{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.11", "source": "וְכָכָה֮ תֹּאכְל֣וּ אֹתוֹ֒ מָתְנֵיכֶ֣ם חֲגֻרִ֔ים נֽ͏ַעֲלֵיכֶם֙ בְּרַגְלֵיכֶ֔ם וּמַקֶּלְכֶ֖ם בְּיֶדְכֶ֑ם וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֤ם אֹתוֹ֙ בְּחִפָּז֔וֹן פֶּ֥סַח ה֖וּא לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-kākâ* *tōʾkəlû* *ʾōtô* *motnêkem* *ḥăgurîm* *naʿălêkem* *bə-raglêkem* *û-maqqelkem* *bə-yedkem* *wa-ʾăkaltem* *ʾōtô* *bə-ḥippāzôn* *pesaḥ* *hûʾ* *la-Yhwh*", "grammar": { "*wə-kākâ*": "conjunction + adverb - and thus", "*tōʾkəlû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall eat", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*motnêkem*": "noun, masculine dual + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your loins", "*ḥăgurîm*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - girded/belted", "*naʿălêkem*": "noun, feminine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your sandals", "*bə-raglêkem*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - on your feet", "*û-maqqelkem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and your staff", "*bə-yedkem*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - in your hand", "*wa-ʾăkaltem*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall eat", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*bə-ḥippāzôn*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in haste", "*pesaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - passover", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - it is", "*la-Yhwh*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for the LORD" }, "variants": { "*motnêkem ḥăgurîm*": "your loins girded/your waist belted/ready for travel", "*ḥippāzôn*": "haste/hurry/trepidation", "*pesaḥ*": "passover/passing over" } }

    12{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.12", "source": "וְעָבַרְתִּ֣י בְאֶֽרֶץ־מִצְרַיִם֮ בַּלַּ֣יְלָה הַזֶּה֒ וְהִכֵּיתִ֤י כָל־בְּכוֹר֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם מֵאָדָ֖ם וְעַד־בְּהֵמָ֑ה וּבְכָל־אֱלֹהֵ֥י מִצְרַ֛יִם אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֥ה שְׁפָטִ֖ים אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ʿābarttî* *bə-ʾereṣ*-*Miṣrayim* *ba-laylâ* *ha-zeh* *wə-hikkêtî* *kol*-*bəkôr* *bə-ʾereṣ* *Miṣrayim* *mē-ʾādām* *wə-ʿad*-*bəhēmâ* *û-bə-kol*-*ʾĕlōhê* *Miṣrayim* *ʾeʿĕśeh* *šəpāṭîm* *ʾănî* *Yhwh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿābarttî*": "conjunction + qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will pass", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in land of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ba-laylâ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the night", "*ha-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this", "*wə-hikkêtî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 1st person singular - and I will strike", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - every", "*bəkôr*": "noun, masculine singular - firstborn", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in land of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*mē-ʾādām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from man", "*wə-ʿad*": "conjunction + preposition - and unto", "*bəhēmâ*": "noun, feminine singular - beast/animal", "*û-bə-kol*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and against all", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - gods of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will execute", "*šəpāṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural - judgments", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular personal pronoun - I", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*wə-ʿābarttî*": "and I will pass through/go through/traverse", "*wə-hikkêtî*": "and I will strike/smite/kill", "*bəkôr*": "firstborn/first-born son", "*šəpāṭîm*": "judgments/acts of judgment/punishments" } }

    13{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.13", "source": "וְהָיָה֩ הַדָּ֨ם לָכֶ֜ם לְאֹ֗ת עַ֤ל הַבָּתִּים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אַתֶּ֣ם שָׁ֔ם וְרָאִ֙יתִי֙ אֶת־הַדָּ֔ם וּפָסַחְתִּ֖י עֲלֵכֶ֑ם וְלֹֽא־יִֽהְיֶ֨ה בָכֶ֥ם נֶ֙גֶף֙ לְמַשְׁחִ֔ית בְּהַכֹּתִ֖י בְּאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wə-hāyâ* *ha-dām* *lākem* *lə-ʾôt* *ʿal* *ha-bāttîm* *ʾăšer* *ʾattem* *šām* *wə-rāʾîtî* *ʾet*-*ha-dām* *û-pāsaḥtî* *ʿălêkem* *wə-lōʾ*-*yihyeh* *bākem* *negep* *lə-mašḥît* *bə-hakkōtî* *bə-ʾereṣ* *Miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyâ*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and shall be", "*ha-dām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the blood", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for you", "*lə-ʾôt*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for a sign", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*ha-bāttîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the houses", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾattem*": "2nd person masculine plural pronoun - you", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*wə-rāʾîtî*": "conjunction + qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will see", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-dām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the blood", "*û-pāsaḥtî*": "conjunction + qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will pass over", "*ʿălêkem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - over you", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - shall be", "*bākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - among you", "*negep*": "noun, masculine singular - plague", "*lə-mašḥît*": "preposition + hiphil participle, masculine singular - for destruction", "*bə-hakkōtî*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct + 1st person singular suffix - in my striking", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in land of", "*Miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt" }, "variants": { "*ʾôt*": "sign/mark/token", "*pāsaḥtî*": "I will pass over/skip over/protect", "*negep*": "plague/blow/striking/death", "*mašḥît*": "destroyer/destruction/that which destroys" } }

    14{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.14", "source": "וְהָיָה֩ הַיּ֨וֹם הַזֶּ֤ה לָכֶם֙ לְזִכָּר֔וֹן וְחַגֹּתֶ֥ם אֹת֖וֹ חַ֣ג לַֽיהוָ֑ה לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם חֻקַּ֥ת עוֹלָ֖ם תְּחָגֻּֽהוּ׃", "text": "*wə-hāyâ* *ha-yôm* *ha-zeh* *lākem* *lə-zikkārôn* *wə-ḥaggōtem* *ʾōtô* *ḥag* *la-Yhwh* *lə-dōrōtêkem* *ḥuqqat* *ʿôlām* *təḥāgguhû*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyâ*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and shall be", "*ha-yôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the day", "*ha-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for you", "*lə-zikkārôn*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for a memorial", "*wə-ḥaggōtem*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall celebrate", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*ḥag*": "noun, masculine singular - feast", "*la-Yhwh*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for the LORD", "*lə-dōrōtêkem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - throughout your generations", "*ḥuqqat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - statute of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/everlasting", "*təḥāgguhû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you shall celebrate it" }, "variants": { "*zikkārôn*": "memorial/remembrance/commemoration", "*ḥaggōtem*": "you shall celebrate/observe/keep a feast", "*ḥag*": "feast/festival/celebration", "*ḥuqqat ʿôlām*": "everlasting statute/perpetual ordinance" } }

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    18{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.18", "source": "בָּרִאשֹׁ֡ן בְּאַרְבָּעָה֩ עָשָׂ֨ר י֤וֹם לַחֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ בָּעֶ֔רֶב תֹּאכְל֖וּ מַצֹּ֑ת עַ֠ד י֣וֹם הָאֶחָ֧ד וְעֶשְׂרִ֛ים לַחֹ֖דֶשׁ בָּעָֽרֶב׃", "text": "In the *rî'šōn* in *'arbā'āh* *'āśār* *yôm* to the *ḥōdeš* in the *'ereb* *tō'kəlû* *maṣṣōt* until *yôm* the *'eḥād* *wə-'eśrîm* to the *ḥōdeš* in the *'āreb*.", "grammar": { "*rî'šōn*": "masculine singular adjective - first", "*'arbā'āh*": "feminine numeral - four", "*'āśār*": "masculine numeral - ten", "*yôm*": "masculine singular construct - day", "*ḥōdeš*": "masculine singular noun - month/new moon", "*'ereb*": "masculine singular noun - evening", "*tō'kəlû*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall eat", "*maṣṣōt*": "feminine plural noun - unleavened bread", "*'eḥād*": "masculine numeral - one", "*wə-'eśrîm*": "conjunction + masculine plural numeral - and twenty", "*'āreb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the evening" }, "variants": { "*rî'šōn*": "first/beginning/best", "*ḥōdeš*": "month/new moon", "*'ereb*": "evening/sunset" } }

    19{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.19", "source": "שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֔ים שְׂאֹ֕ר לֹ֥א יִמָּצֵ֖א בְּבָתֵּיכֶ֑ם כִּ֣י ׀ כָּל־אֹכֵ֣ל מַחְמֶ֗צֶת וְנִכְרְתָ֞ה הַנֶּ֤פֶשׁ הַהִוא֙ מֵעֲדַ֣ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בַּגֵּ֖ר וּבְאֶזְרַ֥ח הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*šib'at* *yāmîm* *śə'ōr* not *yimmāṣē'* in *bāttêkem*, *kî* all-*'ōkēl* *maḥmeṣet* *wə-nikrətāh* the *nepeš* the *hî'* from *'ădat* *yiśrā'ēl*, with the *gēr* and with *'ezraḥ* the *'āreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*šib'at*": "feminine numeral construct - seven", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*śə'ōr*": "masculine singular noun - leaven", "*yimmāṣē'*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be found", "*bāttêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your houses", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*'ōkēl*": "qal participle masculine singular - eating", "*maḥmeṣet*": "feminine singular noun - anything leavened", "*wə-nikrətāh*": "conjunction + niphal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and will be cut off", "*nepeš*": "feminine singular noun - soul/person", "*hî'*": "feminine singular demonstrative - that", "*'ădat*": "feminine singular construct - congregation/assembly", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*gēr*": "masculine singular noun - sojourner/foreigner", "*'ezraḥ*": "masculine singular construct - native born", "*'āreṣ*": "feminine singular noun - land/earth" }, "variants": { "*śə'ōr*": "leaven/yeast", "*maḥmeṣet*": "anything leavened/fermented", "*nikrətāh*": "cut off/destroyed/excluded", "*nepeš*": "soul/person/life/being", "*'ădat*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*gēr*": "sojourner/foreigner/resident alien", "*'ezraḥ*": "native born/citizen" } }

    20{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.20", "source": "כָּל־מַחְמֶ֖צֶת לֹ֣א תֹאכֵ֑לוּ בְּכֹל֙ מוֹשְׁבֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם תֹּאכְל֖וּ מַצּֽוֹת׃", "text": "All-*maḥmeṣet* not *tō'kēlû*; in all *môšəbōtêkem* *tō'kəlû* *maṣṣôt*.", "grammar": { "*maḥmeṣet*": "feminine singular noun - anything leavened", "*tō'kēlû*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall eat", "*môšəbōtêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your dwellings/habitations", "*maṣṣôt*": "feminine plural noun - unleavened bread" }, "variants": { "*maḥmeṣet*": "anything leavened/fermented", "*môšəbōtêkem*": "dwellings/habitations/settlements" } }

    21{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.21", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֥א מֹשֶׁ֛ה לְכָל־זִקְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֑ם מִֽשְׁכ֗וּ וּקְח֨וּ לָכֶ֥ם צֹ֛אן לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתֵיכֶ֖ם וְשַׁחֲט֥וּ הַפָּֽסַח׃", "text": "*wa-yiqrā'* *mōšeh* to all-*ziqnê* *yiśrā'ēl* *wa-yō'mer* to them: *miškû* and *qəḥû* for you *ṣō'n* for *mišpəḥōtêkem* and *šaḥăṭû* the *pāsaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqrā'*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ziqnê*": "masculine plural construct noun - elders of", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wa-yō'mer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*miškû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - draw out/select", "*qəḥû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - take", "*ṣō'n*": "collective noun - flock/sheep", "*mišpəḥōtêkem*": "feminine plural noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your families", "*šaḥăṭû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - slaughter", "*pāsaḥ*": "noun with definite article - the passover" }, "variants": { "*miškû*": "draw out/select/pull/withdraw", "*ṣō'n*": "flock/sheep/goats", "*pāsaḥ*": "passover/passover sacrifice" } }

    22{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.22", "source": "וּלְקַחְתֶּ֞ם אֲגֻדַּ֣ת אֵז֗וֹב וּטְבַלְתֶּם֮ בַּדָּ֣ם אֲשֶׁר־בַּסַּף֒ וְהִגַּעְתֶּ֤ם אֶל־הַמַּשְׁקוֹף֙ וְאֶל־שְׁתֵּ֣י הַמְּזוּזֹ֔ת מִן־הַדָּ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּסָּ֑ף וְאַתֶּ֗ם לֹ֥א תֵצְא֛וּ אִ֥ישׁ מִפֶּֽתַח־בֵּית֖וֹ עַד־בֹּֽקֶר׃", "text": "*wə-lqaḥtem* *'ăguddat* *'ēzôb* *ū-ṭəbaltem* in the *dām* which-in the *sap* *wə-higga'tem* to-the *mašqôp* and to-*šətê* the *məzûzōt* from-the *dām* which in the *sāp*; and *'attem* not *tēṣə'û* *'îš* from *petaḥ*-*bêtô* until-*bōqer*.", "grammar": { "*wə-lqaḥtem*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - and you shall take", "*'ăguddat*": "feminine singular construct - bundle of", "*'ēzôb*": "masculine singular noun - hyssop", "*ū-ṭəbaltem*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - and you shall dip", "*dām*": "masculine singular noun - blood", "*sap*": "masculine singular noun - basin/threshold", "*wə-higga'tem*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 2nd masculine plural - and you shall touch/apply", "*mašqôp*": "masculine singular noun - lintel", "*šətê*": "feminine dual construct - two of", "*məzûzōt*": "feminine plural noun - doorposts", "*'attem*": "2nd masculine plural pronoun - you", "*tēṣə'û*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall go out", "*'îš*": "masculine singular noun - man/each", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - opening/door of", "*bêtô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house", "*bōqer*": "masculine singular noun - morning" }, "variants": { "*'ăguddat*": "bundle/bunch", "*'ēzôb*": "hyssop (plant)", "*sap*": "basin/threshold/bowl", "*mašqôp*": "lintel/upper doorpost", "*məzûzōt*": "doorposts/side posts", "*'îš*": "man/each one/anyone" } }

    23{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.23", "source": "וְעָבַ֣ר יְהוָה֮ לִנְגֹּ֣ף אֶת־מִצְרַיִם֒ וְרָאָ֤ה אֶת־הַדָּם֙ עַל־הַמַּשְׁק֔וֹף וְעַ֖ל שְׁתֵּ֣י הַמְּזוּזֹ֑ת וּפָסַ֤ח יְהוָה֙ עַל־הַפֶּ֔תַח וְלֹ֤א יִתֵּן֙ הַמַּשְׁחִ֔ית לָבֹ֥א אֶל־בָּתֵּיכֶ֖ם לִנְגֹּֽף׃", "text": "*wə-'ābar* *YHWH* to *lingōp* *'et*-*miṣrayim* *wə-rā'āh* *'et*-the *dām* on-the *mašqôp* and on *šətê* the *məzûzōt*; *ū-pāsaḥ* *YHWH* on-the *petaḥ* and not *yittēn* the *mašḥît* to *lābō'* to-*bāttêkem* to *lingōp*.", "grammar": { "*wə-'ābar*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and will pass over", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*lingōp*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to strike/plague", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*wə-rā'āh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and will see", "*dām*": "masculine singular noun - blood", "*mašqôp*": "masculine singular noun - lintel", "*šətê*": "feminine dual construct - two of", "*məzûzōt*": "feminine plural noun - doorposts", "*ū-pāsaḥ*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and will pass over", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - opening/door", "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will allow/give", "*mašḥît*": "hiphil participle masculine singular - destroyer", "*lābō'*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to come/enter", "*bāttêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your houses", "*lingōp*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to strike/plague" }, "variants": { "*'ābar*": "pass over/through/by", "*lingōp*": "to strike/plague/smite", "*pāsaḥ*": "pass over/skip/protect", "*mašḥît*": "destroyer/destruction" } }

    24{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.24", "source": "וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֖ם אֶת־הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֑ה לְחָק־לְךָ֥ וּלְבָנֶ֖יךָ עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "*ū-šəmartem* *'et*-the *dābār* the *zeh* for *ḥōq*-for you and for *bānêkā* until-*'ôlām*.", "grammar": { "*ū-šəmartem*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - and you shall observe/keep", "*dābār*": "masculine singular noun - word/thing/matter", "*zeh*": "masculine singular demonstrative - this", "*ḥōq*": "masculine singular noun - statute/decree", "*bānêkā*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your sons", "*'ôlām*": "masculine singular noun - forever/perpetuity" }, "variants": { "*šəmartem*": "keep/observe/guard", "*dābār*": "word/thing/matter/command", "*ḥōq*": "statute/decree/ordinance", "*'ôlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "Leviticus.17.12", "source": "עַל־כֵּ֤ן אָמַ֙רְתִּי֙ לִבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כָּל־נֶ֥פֶשׁ מִכֶּ֖ם לֹא־תֹ֣אכַל דָּ֑ם וְהַגֵּ֛ר הַגָּ֥ר בְּתוֹכְכֶ֖ם לֹא־יֹ֥אכַל דָּֽם׃", "text": "Therefore *ʾāmartî* to *benê Yiśrāʾēl*: Any *nepeš* from you not *tōʾkal* *dām*, and the *gēr* who *gār* among you not *yōʾkal* *dām*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmartî*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have said", "*benê Yiśrāʾēl*": "construct chain - sons of Israel", "*nepeš*": "noun, feminine singular - soul/person", "*tōʾkal*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she shall eat", "*dām*": "noun, masculine singular - blood", "*gēr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sojourner", "*gār*": "Qal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the one sojourning", "*yōʾkal*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall eat" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmartî*": "I have said/I have told", "*benê Yiśrāʾēl*": "children of Israel/Israelites", "*nepeš*": "soul/person/anyone", "*tōʾkal*": "shall eat/consume", "*dām*": "blood", "*gēr*": "sojourner/foreigner/resident alien", "*gār*": "sojourning/residing/dwelling as an alien", "*yōʾkal*": "shall eat/consume" } }

  • Exod 12:6-8
    3 verses
    74%

    6{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.6", "source": "וְהָיָ֤ה לָכֶם֙ לְמִשְׁמֶ֔רֶת עַ֣ד אַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֛ר י֖וֹם לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַזֶּ֑ה וְשָׁחֲט֣וּ אֹת֗וֹ כֹּ֛ל קְהַ֥ל עֲדַֽת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בֵּ֥ין הָעַרְבָּֽיִם׃", "text": "*wə-hāyâ* *lākem* *lə-mišmeret* *ʿad* *ʾarbāʿâ* *ʿāśār* *yôm* *la-ḥōdeš* *ha-zeh* *wə-šāḥăṭû* *ʾōtô* *kōl* *qəhal* *ʿădat*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *bên* *hā-ʿarbāyim*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyâ*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and it shall be", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for you (plural)", "*lə-mišmeret*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for safekeeping/custody", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*ʾarbāʿâ*": "number, feminine - four", "*ʿāśār*": "number, masculine - ten (forms fourteenth with previous word)", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*la-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the month", "*ha-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this", "*wə-šāḥăṭû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person plural - and they shall slaughter", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him/it", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of/whole of", "*qəhal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - assembly of", "*ʿădat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - congregation of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*hā-ʿarbāyim*": "definite article + noun, masculine dual - the two evenings" }, "variants": { "*mišmeret*": "safekeeping/guard/watch/custody", "*qəhal*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*ʿădat*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*bên hā-ʿarbāyim*": "between the two evenings/at twilight/at dusk" } }

    7{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.7", "source": "וְלָֽקְחוּ֙ מִן־הַדָּ֔ם וְנָ֥תְנ֛וּ עַל־שְׁתֵּ֥י הַמְּזוּזֹ֖ת וְעַל־הַמַּשְׁק֑וֹף עַ֚ל הַבָּ֣תִּ֔ים אֲשֶׁר־יֹאכְל֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ בָּהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə-lāqəḥû* *min*-*ha-dām* *wə-nātnû* *ʿal*-*štê* *ha-məzûzōt* *wə-ʿal*-*ha-mašqôp* *ʿal* *ha-bāttîm* *ʾăšer*-*yōʾkəlû* *ʾōtô* *bāhem*", "grammar": { "*wə-lāqəḥû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they shall take", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*ha-dām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the blood", "*wə-nātnû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person plural - and they shall put", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon", "*štê*": "number, feminine dual construct - two of", "*ha-məzûzōt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the doorposts", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and on", "*ha-mašqôp*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the lintel", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon", "*ha-bāttîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the houses", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*yōʾkəlû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall eat", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him/it", "*bāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in them" }, "variants": { "*wə-lāqəḥû*": "and they shall take/get/receive", "*wə-nātnû*": "and they shall put/place/set/apply", "*məzûzōt*": "doorposts/door frames/side posts", "*mašqôp*": "lintel/upper doorpost" } }

    8{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.8", "source": "וְאָכְל֥וּ אֶת־הַבָּשָׂ֖ר בַּלַּ֣יְלָה הַזֶּ֑ה צְלִי־אֵ֣שׁ וּמַצּ֔וֹת עַל־מְרֹרִ֖ים יֹאכְלֻֽהוּ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾākəlû* *ʾet*-*ha-bāśār* *ba-laylâ* *ha-zeh* *ṣəlî*-*ʾēš* *û-maṣṣôt* *ʿal*-*mərōrîm* *yōʾkəluhû*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾākəlû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they shall eat", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-bāśār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the flesh/meat", "*ba-laylâ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the night", "*ha-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this", "*ṣəlî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - roasted of", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*û-maṣṣôt*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural - and unleavened bread", "*ʿal*": "preposition - with/upon", "*mərōrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - bitter herbs", "*yōʾkəluhû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they shall eat it" }, "variants": { "*bāśār*": "flesh/meat/body", "*ṣəlî-ʾēš*": "roasted with fire/fire-roasted", "*maṣṣôt*": "unleavened bread/matzot", "*mərōrîm*": "bitter herbs/bitter things" } }

  • 27{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.27", "source": "וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֡ם זֶֽבַח־פֶּ֨סַח ה֜וּא לַֽיהוָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר פָּ֠סַח עַל־בָּתֵּ֤י בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ בְּמִצְרַ֔יִם בְּנָגְפּ֥וֹ אֶת־מִצְרַ֖יִם וְאֶת־בָּתֵּ֣ינוּ הִצִּ֑יל וַיִּקֹּ֥ד הָעָ֖ם וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוּֽוּ׃", "text": "*wa-'ămartem* *zebaḥ*-*pesaḥ* *hû'* to *YHWH*, which *pāsaḥ* over-*bāttê* *bənê*-*yiśrā'ēl* in *miṣrayim*, in *nāgpô* *'et*-*miṣrayim* and *'et*-*bāttênû* *hiṣṣîl*; *wa-yiqqōd* the *'ām* *wa-yištaḥăwû*.", "grammar": { "*wa-'ămartem*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - and you shall say", "*zebaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - sacrifice of", "*pesaḥ*": "noun - passover", "*hû'*": "3rd masculine singular pronoun - it", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*pāsaḥ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - passed over", "*bāttê*": "masculine plural construct - houses of", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*nāgpô*": "qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his striking", "*bāttênû*": "masculine plural noun + 1st plural suffix - our houses", "*hiṣṣîl*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - saved/delivered", "*wa-yiqqōd*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and bowed down", "*'ām*": "masculine singular noun - people", "*wa-yištaḥăwû*": "conjunction + hishtaphel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they prostrated themselves" }, "variants": { "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/offering", "*pesaḥ*": "passover/passover sacrifice", "*pāsaḥ*": "passed over/skipped/protected", "*nāgpô*": "striking/plaguing/smiting", "*hiṣṣîl*": "delivered/saved/rescued", "*yiqqōd*": "bowed/bent down", "*yištaḥăwû*": "prostrated themselves/worshipped" } }

  • Deut 16:3-5
    3 verses
    73%

    3{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.16.3", "source": "לֹא־תֹאכַ֤ל עָלָיו֙ חָמֵ֔ץ שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֛ים תֹּֽאכַל־עָלָ֥יו מַצּ֖וֹת לֶ֣חֶם עֹ֑נִי כִּ֣י בְחִפָּז֗וֹן יָצָ֙אתָ֙ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם לְמַ֣עַן תִּזְכֹּר֔ אֶת־י֤וֹם צֵֽאתְךָ֙ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם כֹּ֖ל יְמֵ֥י חַיֶּֽיךָ׃", "text": "*lōʾ*-*tōʾkal* *ʿālāyw* *ḥāmēṣ* *šibʿat* *yāmîm* *tōʾkal*-*ʿālāyw* *maṣṣôt* *leḥem* *ʿōnî* *kî* *bəḥippāzôn* *yāṣāʾtā* *mēʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* *ləmaʿan* *tizkōr* *ʾet*-*yôm* *ṣēʾtəkā* *mēʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* *kōl* *yəmê* *ḥayyeykā*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*-*tōʾkal*": "negation + qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall not eat", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with it", "*ḥāmēṣ*": "masculine singular noun - leavened bread", "*šibʿat*": "feminine construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*tōʾkal*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall eat", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with it", "*maṣṣôt*": "feminine plural noun - unleavened bread", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular construct - bread of", "*ʿōnî*": "masculine singular noun - affliction/poverty", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*bəḥippāzôn*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - in haste", "*yāṣāʾtā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you went out", "*mēʾereṣ*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - from land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ləmaʿan*": "conjunction - in order that", "*tizkōr*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will remember", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yôm*": "masculine singular construct - day of", "*ṣēʾtəkā*": "qal infinitive construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your going out", "*mēʾereṣ*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - from land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*kōl*": "masculine singular construct - all of", "*yəmê*": "masculine plural construct - days of", "*ḥayyeykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your life" }, "variants": { "*ḥāmēṣ*": "leavened bread/that which is leavened", "*maṣṣôt*": "unleavened bread/flat cakes", "*leḥem* *ʿōnî*": "bread of affliction/bread of poverty/bread of humiliation", "*ḥippāzôn*": "haste/hurry/anxiety", "*tizkōr*": "remember/call to mind/mention" } }

    4{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.16.4", "source": "וְלֹֽא־יֵרָאֶ֨ה לְךָ֥ שְׂאֹ֛ר בְּכָל־גְּבֻלְךָ֖ שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֑ים וְלֹא־יָלִ֣ין מִן־הַבָּשָׂ֗ר אֲשֶׁ֨ר תִּזְבַּ֥ח בָּעֶ֛רֶב בַּיּ֥וֹם הָרִאשׁ֖וֹן לַבֹּֽקֶר׃", "text": "*wəlōʾ*-*yērāʾeh* *ləkā* *śəʾōr* *bəkol*-*gəbulkā* *šibʿat* *yāmîm* *wəlōʾ*-*yālîn* *min*-*habāśār* *ʾăšer* *tizbaḥ* *bāʿereb* *bayyôm* *hārîʾšôn* *labbōqer*", "grammar": { "*wəlōʾ*-*yērāʾeh*": "conjunction + negation + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and shall not be seen", "*ləkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to/for you", "*śəʾōr*": "masculine singular noun - leaven", "*bəkol*": "preposition + construct - in all of", "*gəbulkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your territory", "*šibʿat*": "feminine construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*wəlōʾ*-*yālîn*": "conjunction + negation + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and shall not remain overnight", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*habāśār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the flesh/meat", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*tizbaḥ*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will sacrifice", "*bāʿereb*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the evening", "*bayyôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - on the day", "*hārîʾšôn*": "definite article + masculine singular adjective - the first", "*labbōqer*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - until the morning" }, "variants": { "*yērāʾeh*": "be seen/appear/be visible", "*śəʾōr*": "leaven/yeast/fermentation agent", "*gəbul*": "territory/border/boundary", "*yālîn*": "remain overnight/lodge/stay", "*bāśār*": "flesh/meat/body" } }

    5{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.16.5", "source": "לֹ֥א תוּכַ֖ל לִזְבֹּ֣חַ אֶת־הַפָּ֑סַח בְּאַחַ֣ד שְׁעָרֶ֔יךָ אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ נֹתֵ֥ן לָֽךְ׃", "text": "*lōʾ* *tûkal* *lizbōaḥ* *ʾet*-*happāsaḥ* *bəʾaḥad* *šəʿāreykā* *ʾăšer*-*YHWH* *ʾělōheykā* *nōtēn* *lāk*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*": "negation - not", "*tûkal*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will be able", "*lizbōaḥ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to sacrifice", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*happāsaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the Passover", "*bəʾaḥad*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in one of", "*šəʿāreykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your gates/towns", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾělōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*nōtēn*": "qal participle masculine singular - giving", "*lāk*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you" }, "variants": { "*tûkal*": "be able/prevail/overcome", "*lizbōaḥ*": "to sacrifice/slaughter (ritually)", "*pāsaḥ*": "Passover (sacrifice/festival)", "*šəʿāreykā*": "your gates/towns/settlements", "*nōtēn*": "giving/granting/placing" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.3", "source": "דַּבְּר֗וּ אֶֽל־כָּל־עֲדַ֤ת יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר בֶּעָשֹׂ֖ר לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַזֶּ֑ה וְיִקְח֣וּ לָהֶ֗ם אִ֛ישׁ שֶׂ֥ה לְבֵית־אָבֹ֖ת שֶׂ֥ה לַבָּֽיִת׃", "text": "*dabbərû* *ʾel*-*kol*-*ʿădat* *Yiśrāʾēl* *lēʾmōr* *be-ʿāśōr* *la-ḥōdeš* *ha-zeh* *wə-yiqḥû* *lāhem* *ʾîš* *śeh* *lə-bêt*-*ʾābōt* *śeh* *la-bāyit*", "grammar": { "*dabbərû*": "piel imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - speak!", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of/whole of", "*ʿădat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - congregation/assembly of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*be-ʿāśōr*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - on tenth [day]", "*la-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the month", "*ha-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this", "*wə-yiqḥû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they shall take", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - for themselves", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each", "*śeh*": "noun, masculine singular - lamb/kid", "*lə-bêt*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - for house of", "*ʾābōt*": "noun, masculine plural - fathers", "*śeh*": "noun, masculine singular - lamb/kid", "*la-bāyit*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the house" }, "variants": { "*dabbərû*": "speak/tell/command", "*ʿădat*": "congregation/assembly/gathering", "*śeh*": "lamb/young sheep/young goat/kid", "*bêt-ʾābōt*": "fathers' house/ancestral house/household" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Leviticus.23.5", "source": "בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֗וֹן בְּאַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֛ר לַחֹ֖דֶשׁ בֵּ֣ין הָעַרְבָּ֑יִם פֶּ֖סַח לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*ba-ḥōdeš* *hāriʾšôn* *bə-ʾarbāʿāh* *ʿāśār* *la-ḥōdeš* *bên* *hāʿarbāyim* *pesaḥ* *la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ba-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - in the month", "*hāriʾšôn*": "article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the first", "*bə-ʾarbāʿāh*": "preposition + cardinal number, feminine - on the fourteenth", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - ten (part of compound number: fourteenth)", "*la-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - to/of the month", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*hāʿarbāyim*": "article + noun, masculine dual - the two evenings", "*pesaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - Passover", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH" }, "variants": { "*bên* *hāʿarbāyim*": "between the two evenings/at twilight/during dusk", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover/passing over" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.21", "source": "בָּ֠רִאשׁוֹן בְּאַרְבָּעָ֨ה עָשָׂ֥ר יוֹם֙ לַחֹ֔דֶשׁ יִהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶ֖ם הַפָּ֑סַח חָ֕ג שְׁבֻע֣וֹת יָמִ֔ים מַצּ֖וֹת יֵאָכֵֽל׃", "text": "In the *rishon* (first month) on *arbaah* (fourteenth) *yom* (day) to the *chodesh* (month) *yihyeh* (shall be) to you the *Pesach* (Passover), *chag* (feast) of *shavuot* (weeks) of *yamim* (days), *matzot* (unleavened bread) *yeakhel* (shall be eaten).", "grammar": { "*rishon*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - 'the first'", "*arbaah*": "numeral construct - 'four of'", "*yom*": "masculine singular noun - 'day'", "*chodesh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the month'", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'shall be'", "*Pesach*": "proper noun with definite article - 'the Passover'", "*chag*": "masculine singular noun - 'feast/festival'", "*shavuot*": "feminine plural construct - 'weeks of'", "*yamim*": "masculine plural noun - 'days'", "*matzot*": "feminine plural noun - 'unleavened bread'", "*yeakhel*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'shall be eaten'" }, "variants": { "*rishon*": "first month/beginning", "*Pesach*": "Passover/Paschal festival", "*chag*": "feast/festival/pilgrimage", "*shavuot*": "weeks/sevens", "*matzot*": "unleavened bread/unleavened cakes", "*yeakhel*": "shall be eaten/must be consumed" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "Exodus.34.25", "source": "לֹֽא־תִשְׁחַ֥ט עַל־חָמֵ֖ץ דַּם־זִבְחִ֑י וְלֹא־יָלִ֣ין לַבֹּ֔קֶר זֶ֖בַח חַ֥ג הַפָּֽסַח׃", "text": "*lōʾ*-*tišḥaṭ* on-*ḥāmēṣ* *dam*-*zibḥî* *wə-lōʾ*-*yālîn* to-*ha-bōqer* *zebaḥ* *ḥag* *ha-pāsaḥ*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tišḥaṭ*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall slaughter", "*ḥāmēṣ*": "masculine singular - leavened bread", "*dam*": "masculine singular construct - blood of", "*zibḥî*": "masculine singular construct with 1st common singular suffix - my sacrifice", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yālîn*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it shall remain overnight", "*ha-bōqer*": "definite article + masculine singular - the morning", "*zebaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - sacrifice of", "*ḥag*": "masculine singular construct - feast of", "*ha-pāsaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular - the passover" }, "variants": { "*tišḥaṭ*": "slaughter/kill/butcher", "*ḥāmēṣ*": "leavened bread/anything fermented", "*dam*": "blood", "*zibḥî*": "my sacrifice/my offering", "*yālîn*": "remain overnight/spend the night/stay", "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/offering", "*pāsaḥ*": "passover/passing over" } }

  • Num 15:15-16
    2 verses
    71%

    15{ "verseID": "Numbers.15.15", "source": "הַקָּהָ֕ל חֻקָּ֥ה אַחַ֛ת לָכֶ֖ם וְלַגֵּ֣ר הַגָּ֑ר חֻקַּ֤ת עוֹלָם֙ לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם כָּכֶ֛ם כַּגֵּ֥ר יִהְיֶ֖ה לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה", "text": "*ha-qāhāl ḥuqqāh ʾaḥat lākem wə-la-gēr ha-gār ḥuqqat ʿôlām lə-dōrōtêkem kākem ka-gēr yihyeh lipnê YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ha-qāhāl*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the assembly/congregation", "*ḥuqqāh*": "noun, feminine singular - statute/ordinance", "*ʾaḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - one", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for you", "*wə-la-gēr*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular - and for the sojourner", "*ha-gār*": "article + active participle, masculine singular, Qal - the one sojourning", "*ḥuqqat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - statute/ordinance of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/eternity", "*lə-dōrōtêkem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - throughout your generations", "*kākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - like you", "*ka-gēr*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - like the sojourner", "*yihyeh*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Qal - he/it shall be", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun, plural construct - before/in the presence of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - YHWH" }, "variants": { "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/community", "*ḥuqqāh*": "statute/ordinance/regulation", "*ʾaḥat*": "one/single/same", "*gēr*": "sojourner/foreigner/resident alien", "*gār*": "sojourning/residing as alien", "*ḥuqqat ʿôlām*": "perpetual statute/everlasting ordinance", "*dōrōtêkem*": "your generations/your descendants", "*kākem*": "like you/same as you", "*ka-gēr*": "like the sojourner/as the alien", "*lipnê*": "before/in the presence of/in the sight of" } }

    16{ "verseID": "Numbers.15.16", "source": "תּוֹרָ֥ה אַחַ֛ת וּמִשְׁפָּ֥ט אֶחָ֖ד יִהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֑ם וְלַגֵּ֖ר הַגָּ֥ר אִתְּכֶֽם", "text": "*tôrāh ʾaḥat û-mišpāṭ ʾeḥād yihyeh lākem wə-la-gēr ha-gār ʾittəkem*", "grammar": { "*tôrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - law/instruction", "*ʾaḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - one", "*û-mišpāṭ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and judgment/ordinance", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*yihyeh*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Qal - shall be", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for you", "*wə-la-gēr*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular - and for the sojourner", "*ha-gār*": "article + active participle, masculine singular, Qal - the one sojourning", "*ʾittəkem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - with you" }, "variants": { "*tôrāh*": "law/instruction/teaching/direction", "*ʾaḥat*": "one/single/same", "*mišpāṭ*": "judgment/ordinance/regulation/justice", "*ʾeḥād*": "one/single/same", "*yihyeh*": "shall be/will be/must be", "*gēr*": "sojourner/foreigner/resident alien", "*gār*": "sojourning/residing as alien", "*ʾittəkem*": "with you/among you" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.1", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֣ה וְאֶֽל־אַהֲרֹ֔ן בְּאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרַ֖יִם לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *Yhwh* *ʾel*-*Mōšeh* *wə-ʾel*-*ʾAhărōn* *bə-ʾereṣ* *Miṣrayim* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*wə-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and to/unto", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in land of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "and he said/spoke/commanded", "*Yhwh*": "LORD/Yahweh/the Eternal One", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "in the land of/in the territory of", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/commanding" } }

  • 34{ "verseID": "Leviticus.19.34", "source": "כְּאֶזְרָ֣ח מִכֶּם֩ יִהְיֶ֨ה לָכֶ֜ם הַגֵּ֣ר ׀ הַגָּ֣ר אִתְּכֶ֗ם וְאָהַבְתָּ֥ לוֹ֙ כָּמ֔וֹךָ כִּֽי־גֵרִ֥ים הֱיִיתֶ֖ם בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם אֲנִ֖י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם", "text": "*kəʾezrāḥ* *mikkem* *yihyeh* *lāḵem* *haggēr* *haggār* *ʾittəḵem* *wə-ʾāhaḇtā* *lô* *kāmôḵā* *kî*-*gērîm* *hĕyîṯem* *bəʾereṣ* *Miṣrāyim* *ʾănî* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵem*", "grammar": { "*kəʾezrāḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - as a native", "*mikkem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - from you/among you", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall be", "*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to you", "*haggēr*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the stranger", "*haggār*": "definite article + Qal active participle, masculine singular - the one sojourning", "*ʾittəḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - with you", "*wə-ʾāhaḇtā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall love", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*kāmôḵā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - as yourself", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*gērîm*": "noun, masculine plural - strangers/sojourners", "*hĕyîṯem*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you were", "*bəʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the land of", "*Miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*ʾezrāḥ*": "native/citizen/native-born", "*gēr* *haggār*": "stranger who resides/sojourner who dwells/foreigner living" } }

  • 32{ "verseID": "Genesis.43.32", "source": "וַיָּשִׂ֥ימוּ ל֛וֹ לְבַדּ֖וֹ וְלָהֶ֣ם לְבַדָּ֑ם וְלַמִּצְרִ֞ים הָאֹכְלִ֤ים אִתּוֹ֙ לְבַדָּ֔ם כִּי֩ לֹ֨א יוּכְל֜וּן הַמִּצְרִ֗ים לֶאֱכֹ֤ל אֶת־הָֽעִבְרִים֙ לֶ֔חֶם כִּי־תוֹעֵבָ֥ה הִ֖וא לְמִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wə-yāśîmû* *lô* *ləḇaddô* *wə-lāhem* *ləḇaddām* *wə-la-miṣrîm* the *ʾōḵəlîm* *ʾittô* *ləḇaddām* *kî* *lōʾ* *yûḵəlûn* the *miṣrîm* *le-ʾĕḵōl* *ʾet*-the *ʿiḇrîm* *leḥem* *kî*-*tôʿēḇâ* *hîʾ* *lə-miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāśîmû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they set", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - for him", "*ləḇaddô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - by himself", "*wə-lāhem*": "conjunction + preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and for them", "*ləḇaddām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - by themselves", "*wə-la-miṣrîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and for the Egyptians", "*ʾōḵəlîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - eating", "*ʾittô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him", "*ləḇaddām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - by themselves", "*kî*": "conjunction - because", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yûḵəlûn*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they were able", "*miṣrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - Egyptians", "*le-ʾĕḵōl*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to eat", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿiḇrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - Hebrews", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread/food", "*kî*": "conjunction - because", "*tôʿēḇâ*": "noun, feminine singular - abomination", "*hîʾ*": "3rd feminine singular pronoun - it", "*lə-miṣrāyim*": "preposition + noun, masculine proper - to Egypt" }, "variants": { "*wə-yāśîmû lô ləḇaddô*": "and they set for him by himself/served him separately", "*ʾōḵəlîm ʾittô*": "eating with him/who were dining with him", "*lōʾ yûḵəlûn*": "they were not able/could not", "*le-ʾĕḵōl ʾet-ha-ʿiḇrîm leḥem*": "to eat bread with the Hebrews/to dine with Hebrews", "*tôʿēḇâ*": "abomination/detestable thing/taboo" } }

  • 16{ "verseID": "Numbers.28.16", "source": "וּבַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֗וֹן בְּאַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֛ר י֖וֹם לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ פֶּ֖סַח לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "And in the *ûbaḥōdeš* the *hārišôn*, on the *bəʾarbāʿâ* *ʿāśār* *yôm* to the *laḥōdeš*, *pesaḥ* to *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ûbaḥōdeš*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and in the month", "*hārišôn*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the first", "*bəʾarbāʿâ*": "preposition + numeral, feminine singular - on the fourteenth", "*ʿāśār*": "numeral, masculine singular - ten", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*laḥōdeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the month", "*pesaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - passover", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*ûbaḥōdeš hārišôn*": "and in the first month", "*bəʾarbāʿâ ʿāśār yôm laḥōdeš*": "on the fourteenth day of the month", "*pesaḥ*": "passover/passover sacrifice" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.16.1", "source": "שָׁמוֹר֙ אֶת־חֹ֣דֶשׁ הָאָבִ֔יב וְעָשִׂ֣יתָ פֶּ֔סַח לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ כִּ֞י בְּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָֽאָבִ֗יב הוֹצִ֨יאֲךָ֜ יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ מִמִּצְרַ֖יִם לָֽיְלָה׃", "text": "*Šāmôr* *ʾet*-*ḥōdeš* *hāʾābîb* *wəʿāśîtā* *pesaḥ* *la-YHWH* *ʾělōheykā* *kî* *bəḥōdeš* *hāʾābîb* *hôṣîʾăkā* *YHWH* *ʾělōheykā* *mimmiṣrayim* *lāylâ*", "grammar": { "*Šāmôr*": "infinitive absolute - observe/keep (imperative force)", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ḥōdeš*": "masculine singular construct - month of", "*hāʾābîb*": "definite article + masculine noun - the Abib/spring", "*wəʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall make/do", "*pesaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - Passover", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH", "*ʾělōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*bəḥōdeš*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in month of", "*hāʾābîb*": "definite article + masculine noun - the Abib/spring", "*hôṣîʾăkā*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - he brought you out", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾělōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*mimmiṣrayim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Egypt", "*lāylâ*": "masculine singular noun - night" }, "variants": { "*Šāmôr*": "observe/keep/guard/watch", "*ʾābîb*": "spring/green ears (of grain)/early ripening", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover (sacrifice/festival)", "*hôṣîʾăkā*": "brought you out/led you forth" } }

  • 26{ "verseID": "Leviticus.22.26", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wa-yədabbēr* *YHWH* *ʾel*-*mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wa-yədabbēr*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to, toward", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*yədabbēr*": "speak, declare, communicate", "*YHWH*": "Yahweh, LORD, the divine name", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying, to say, as follows" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "Leviticus.22.17", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wa-yədabbēr* *YHWH* *ʾel*-*mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wa-yədabbēr*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to, toward", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*yədabbēr*": "speak, declare, communicate", "*YHWH*": "Yahweh, LORD, the divine name", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying, to say, as follows" } }