Leviticus 20:10

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.20.10", "source": "וְאִ֗ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִנְאַף֙ אֶת־אֵ֣שֶׁת אִ֔ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִנְאַ֖ף אֶת־אֵ֣שֶׁת רֵעֵ֑הוּ מֽוֹת־יוּמַ֥ת הַנֹּאֵ֖ף וְהַנֹּאָֽפֶת׃", "text": "*wᵊ-ʾîš* *ʾăšer* *yinʾap* *ʾet*-*ʾēšet* *ʾîš* *ʾăšer* *yinʾap* *ʾet*-*ʾēšet* *rēʿēhû* *môt*-*yûmat* *ha-nōʾēp* and-*ha-nōʾāpet*", "grammar": { "*wᵊ-ʾîš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and a man", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that", "*yinʾap*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - commits adultery with", "*ʾet*-*ʾēšet*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular construct - wife of", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that", "*yinʾap*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - commits adultery with", "*ʾet*-*ʾēšet*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular construct - wife of", "*rēʿēhû*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his neighbor", "*môt*-*yûmat*": "infinitive absolute + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Hophal - surely be put to death", "*ha-nōʾēp*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular - the adulterer", "*wᵊ-ha-nōʾāpet*": "conjunction + definite article + participle, feminine singular - and the adulteress" }, "variants": { "*yinʾap*": "commits adultery with/has sexual relations with", "*ʾēšet* *ʾîš*": "another man's wife/married woman", "*ʾēšet* *rēʿēhû*": "his neighbor's wife/his friend's wife", "*môt*-*yûmat*": "must surely be put to death/shall certainly be put to death", "*ha-nōʾēp*": "the adulterer/the man who commits adultery", "*ha-nōʾāpet*": "the adulteress/the woman who commits adultery" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וְאִ֗ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִנְאַף֙ אֶת־אֵ֣שֶׁת אִ֔ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִנְאַ֖ף אֶת־אֵ֣שֶׁת רֵעֵ֑הוּ מֽוֹת־יוּמַ֥ת הַנֹּאֵ֖ף וְהַנֹּאָֽפֶת׃

Transliteration

wᵊ-ʾîš ʾăšer yinʾap ʾet-ʾēšet ʾîš ʾăšer yinʾap ʾet-ʾēšet rēʿēhû môt-yûmat ha-nōʾēp and-ha-nōʾāpet

Grammar Details

• *wᵊ-ʾîš*: conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and a man
• *ʾăšer*: relative pronoun - who/that
• *yinʾap*: imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - commits adultery with
• *ʾet*-*ʾēšet*: direct object marker + noun, feminine singular construct - wife of
• *ʾîš*: noun, masculine singular - man
• *rēʿēhû*: noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his neighbor
• *môt*-*yûmat*: infinitive absolute + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Hophal - surely be put to death
• *ha-nōʾēp*: definite article + participle, masculine singular - the adulterer
• *wᵊ-ha-nōʾāpet*: conjunction + definite article + participle, feminine singular - and the adulteress

Word Meanings

• *yinʾap*: commits adultery with/has sexual relations with
• *ʾēšet* *ʾîš*: another man's wife/married woman
• *ʾēšet* *rēʿēhû*: his neighbor's wife/his friend's wife
• *môt*-*yûmat*: must surely be put to death/shall certainly be put to death
• *ha-nōʾēp*: the adulterer/the man who commits adultery
• *ha-nōʾāpet*: the adulteress/the woman who commits adultery

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  If a man commits adultery with another man's wife, both the adulterer and the adulteress must surely be put to death.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And the man that committeth adultery with another man's wife, even he that committeth adultery with his neighbour's wife, the adulterer and the adulteress shall surely be put to death.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And the man that commits adultery with another man's wife, even he that commits adultery with his neighbor's wife, the adulterer and the adulteress shall surely be put to death.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And the man that committeth adultery with another man's wife, even he that committeth adultery with his neighbour's wife, the adulterer and the adulteress shall surely be put to death.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And the man{H376} that committeth adultery{H5003} with another man's{H376} wife,{H802} even he that committeth adultery{H5003} with his neighbor's{H7453} wife,{H802} the adulterer{H5003} and the adulteress{H5003} shall surely{H4191} be put to death.{H4191}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And the man{H376} that committeth adultery{H5003}{(H8799)} with another man's{H376} wife{H802}, even he that committeth adultery{H5003}{(H8799)} with his neighbour's{H7453} wife{H802}, the adulterer{H5003}{(H8802)} and the adulteress{H5003}{(H8802)} shall surely{H4191}{(H8800)} be put to death{H4191}{(H8714)}.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  He that breaketh wedlocke with another mans wife shall dye for it: because he hath broke wedlocke with his neghbours wife, and so shall she likewise.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  He that breaketh wedlocke with eny mas wife, shal dye the death (both the aduouterer and ye aduouteresse) because he hath broken wedlocke with his neghbours wife.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And the man that committeth adulterie with another mans wife, because he hath comitted adulterie with his neighbours wife, the adulterer and the adulteresse shall die the death.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And the man that breaketh wedlocke with another mans wyfe, euen he that breaketh wedlocke with his neyghbours wyfe, let be slayne both the adulterer and the adultresse.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ And the man that committeth adultery with [another] man's wife, [even he] that committeth adultery with his neighbour's wife, the adulterer and the adulteress shall surely be put to death.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  "'The man who commits adultery with another man's wife, even he who commits adultery with his neighbor's wife, the adulterer and the adulteress shall surely be put to death.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  `And a man who committeth adultery with a man's wife -- who committeth adultery with the wife of his neighbour -- the adulterer and the adulteress are surely put to death.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And the man that committeth adultery with another man's wife, even he that committeth adultery with his neighbor's wife, the adulterer and the adulteress shall surely be put to death.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And the man that committeth adultery with another man's wife, even he that committeth adultery with his neighbor's wife, the adulterer and the adulteress shall surely be put to death.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And if a man has sex relations with another man's wife, even the wife of his neighbour, he and she are certainly to be put to death.

• World English Bible (2000)

  "'The man who commits adultery with another man's wife, even he who commits adultery with his neighbor's wife, the adulterer and the adulteress shall surely be put to death.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  If a man commits adultery with his neighbor’s wife, both the adulterer and the adulteress must be put to death.

Referenced Verses

• Exod 20:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Exodus.20.14", "source": "לֹ֣֖א תִּֿנְאָ֑͏ֽף׃", "text": "*lōʾ tinʾāp̄*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tinʾāp̄*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall commit adultery" }, "variants": { "*tinʾāp̄*": "commit adultery/be sexually unfaithful" } }
• Lev 18:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Leviticus.18.20", "source": "וְאֶל־אֵ֙שֶׁת֙ עֲמִֽיתְךָ֔ לֹא־תִתֵּ֥ן שְׁכָבְתְּךָ֖ לְזָ֑רַע לְטָמְאָה־בָֽהּ׃", "text": "And *wəʾel*-*ʾēšet* *ʿămîtəkā* *lōʾ*-*tittēn* *šəkābəttəkā* *ləzāraʿ* *ləṭāmʾāh*-*bāh*", "grammar": { "*wəʾel*": "waw conjunction + preposition - and to", "*ʾēšet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - wife of", "*ʿămîtəkā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your neighbor/companion", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tittēn*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall give", "*šəkābəttəkā*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your emission of semen", "*ləzāraʿ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to seed/for emission", "*ləṭāmʾāh*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to become unclean", "*bāh*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - with her" }, "variants": { "*ʿămîtəkā*": "your neighbor/your fellow/your companion/your friend", "*šəkābəttəkā*": "your emission of semen/your lying down/your copulation", "*ləzāraʿ*": "for seed/for emission/for offspring", "*ləṭāmʾāh*-*bāh*": "to become unclean with her/to defile yourself with her" } }
• Deut 5:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.5.18", "source": "וְלֹ֣֖א תִּֿנְאָֽ֑‪[c]‬ף", "text": "And-not *tinʾāp*", "grammar": { "*tinʾāp*": "Qal imperfect 2ms - you shall commit adultery" }, "variants": { "*tinʾāp*": "you shall commit adultery/you shall be sexually unfaithful" } }
• John 8:4-5 : 4 { "verseID": "John.8.4", "source": "Λέγουσιν αὐτῷ, Διδάσκαλε, αὕτη ἡ γυνὴ κατειλήφθη ἐπ αυτοφώρῳ, μοιχευομένη.", "text": "They *legousin* to him, *Didaskale*, this *gynē* *kateilēphthē* *ep* *autophōrō*, *moicheuomenē*.", "grammar": { "*legousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they say/speak", "*Didaskale*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Teacher", "*gynē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - woman", "*kateilēphthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was caught/seized", "*ep*": "preposition + dative - in/at", "*autophōrō*": "dative, neuter, singular - in the very act", "*moicheuomenē*": "present passive participle, nominative, feminine, singular - being committed adultery/in adultery" }, "variants": { "*legousin*": "say/speak/tell", "*Didaskale*": "Teacher/Master/Instructor", "*kateilēphthē*": "was caught/seized/apprehended", "*autophōrō*": "in the very act/red-handed", "*moicheuomenē*": "committing adultery/in the act of adultery" } } 5 { "verseID": "John.8.5", "source": "Ἐν δὲ τῷ νόμῳ Μωσῆς ἡμῖν ἐνετείλατο, τὰς τοιαύτας λιθοβολεῖσθαι: σὺ οὖν τί λέγεις;", "text": "In *de* the *nomō* *Mōsēs* to us *eneteilato*, the such *lithoboleisthai*: you *oun* what *legeis*?", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*nomō*": "dative, masculine, singular - law", "*Mōsēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Moses", "*eneteilato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - commanded/ordered", "*lithoboleisthai*": "present passive infinitive - to be stoned", "*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore/then", "*legeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd singular - you say" }, "variants": { "*nomō*": "law/Torah", "*eneteilato*": "commanded/ordered/charged", "*lithoboleisthai*": "to be stoned to death" } }
• Deut 22:22-24 : 22 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.22.22", "source": "כִּֽי־יִמָּצֵ֨א אִ֜ישׁ שֹׁכֵ֣ב ׀ עִם־אִשָּׁ֣ה בְעֻֽלַת־בַּ֗עַל וּמֵ֙תוּ֙ גַּם־שְׁנֵיהֶ֔ם הָאִ֛ישׁ הַשֹּׁכֵ֥ב עִם־הָאִשָּׁ֖ה וְהָאִשָּׁ֑ה וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֥ הָרָ֖ע מִיִּשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ ס", "text": "If-*yimmāṣēʾ* *ʾîš* *šōkēb* with-*ʾiššāh* *běʿûlat*-*baʿal* and-*mētû* also-both the-*ʾîš* the-*šōkēb* with-the-*ʾiššāh* and-the-*ʾiššāh* and-*biʿartā* the-*rāʿ* from-*Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*yimmāṣēʾ*": "niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - is found", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man", "*šōkēb*": "qal participle masculine singular - lying", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun feminine singular - woman", "*běʿûlat*": "qal passive participle feminine singular construct - married to", "*baʿal*": "noun masculine singular - husband/owner", "*mētû*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they shall die", "*šōkēb*": "qal participle masculine singular - lying", "*biʿartā*": "piel perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall purge", "*rāʿ*": "adjective masculine singular - evil", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*šōkēb*": "lying/having relations with", "*běʿûlat-baʿal*": "married to a husband/possessed by a master/owned by a man", "*biʿartā*": "purge/remove/burn away" } } 23 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.22.23", "source": "כִּ֤י יִהְיֶה֙ *נער **נַעֲרָ֣ה בְתוּלָ֔ה מְאֹרָשָׂ֖ה לְאִ֑ישׁ וּמְצָאָ֥הּ אִ֛ישׁ בָּעִ֖יר וְשָׁכַ֥ב עִמָּֽהּ׃", "text": "If *yihyeh* *naʿărāh* *bětûlāh* *měʾōrāśāh* to-*ʾîš* and-*měṣāʾāh* *ʾîš* in-the-*ʿîr* and-*šākab* with-her.", "grammar": { "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - there shall be", "*naʿărāh*": "noun feminine singular - young woman", "*bětûlāh*": "noun feminine singular - virgin", "*měʾōrāśāh*": "pual participle feminine singular - betrothed", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man", "*měṣāʾāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he finds her", "*ʿîr*": "noun feminine singular - city", "*šākab*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he lies" }, "variants": { "*naʿărāh*": "young woman/maiden/girl", "*bětûlāh*": "virgin/maiden", "*měʾōrāśāh*": "betrothed/engaged", "*šākab*": "lies with/has relations with" } } 24 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.22.24", "source": "וְהוֹצֵאתֶ֨ם אֶת־שְׁנֵיהֶ֜ם אֶל־שַׁ֣עַר ׀ הָעִ֣יר הַהִ֗וא וּסְקַלְתֶּ֨ם אֹתָ֥ם בָּאֲבָנִים֮ וָמֵתוּ֒ אֶת־*הנער **הַֽנַּעֲרָ֗ה עַל־דְּבַר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹא־צָעֲקָ֣ה בָעִ֔יר וְאֶ֨ת־הָאִ֔ישׁ עַל־דְּבַ֥ר אֲשֶׁר־עִנָּ֖ה אֶת־אֵ֣שֶׁת רֵעֵ֑הוּ וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֥ הָרָ֖ע מִקִּרְבֶּֽךָ׃ ס", "text": "And-*hôṣēʾtem* *ʾet*-both to-*šaʿar* the-*ʿîr* the-that and-*sěqaltem* *ʾōtām* with-the-*ʾăbānîm* and-*mētû* *ʾet*-the-*naʿărāh* on-*děbar* that not-*ṣāʿăqāh* in-the-*ʿîr* and-*ʾet*-the-*ʾîš* on-*děbar* that-*ʿinnāh* *ʾet*-*ʾēšet* *rēʿēhû* and-*biʿartā* the-*rāʿ* from-*qirbeka*.", "grammar": { "*hôṣēʾtem*": "hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall bring out", "*šaʿar*": "noun masculine singular construct - gate of", "*ʿîr*": "noun feminine singular - city", "*sěqaltem*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall stone", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʾăbānîm*": "noun feminine plural - stones", "*mētû*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they shall die", "*naʿărāh*": "noun feminine singular - young woman", "*děbar*": "noun masculine singular construct - matter of", "*ṣāʿăqāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - she cried out", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man", "*ʿinnāh*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he humbled/violated", "*ʾēšet*": "noun feminine singular construct - wife of", "*rēʿēhû*": "noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his neighbor", "*biʿartā*": "piel perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall purge", "*rāʿ*": "adjective masculine singular - evil", "*qirbeka*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your midst" }, "variants": { "*ṣāʿăqāh*": "cried out/screamed for help", "*ʿinnāh*": "humbled/violated/afflicted", "*ʾēšet rēʿēhû*": "wife of his neighbor/woman promised to another" } }
• 2 Sam 12:13 : 13 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.12.13", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר דָּוִד֙ אֶל־נָתָ֔ן חָטָ֖אתִי לַֽיהוָ֑ה ס וַיֹּ֨אמֶר נָתָ֜ן אֶל־דָּוִ֗ד גַּם־יְהוָ֛ה הֶעֱבִ֥יר חַטָּאתְךָ֖ לֹ֥א תָמֽוּת", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer dāwid ʾel-nātān ḥāṭāʾtî la-YHWH wə-yōʾmer nātān ʾel-dāwid gam-YHWH heʿĕbîr ḥaṭṭāʾtəkā lōʾ tāmût*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾel-nātān*": "preposition + proper noun - to Nathan", "*ḥāṭāʾtî*": "Qal perfect 1st common singular - I have sinned", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - against YHWH", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*nātān*": "proper noun - Nathan", "*ʾel-dāwid*": "preposition + proper noun - to David", "*gam*": "conjunction/particle - also", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - YHWH/the LORD", "*heʿĕbîr*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - has taken away", "*ḥaṭṭāʾtəkā*": "noun, feminine singular construct + suffix 2nd masculine singular - your sin", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tāmût*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will die" }, "variants": { "*ḥāṭāʾtî*": "I have sinned/I am guilty", "*heʿĕbîr*": "has taken away/has removed/has transferred", "*lōʾ tāmût*": "you will not die/you shall not be put to death" } }
• Ezek 23:45-47 : 45 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.23.45", "source": "וַאֲנָשִׁ֣ים צַדִּיקִ֗ם הֵ֚מָּה יִשְׁפְּט֣וּ אֽוֹתְהֶ֔ם מִשְׁפַּט֙ נֹֽאֲפ֔וֹת וּמִשְׁפַּ֖ט שֹׁפְכ֣וֹת דָּ֑ם כִּ֤י נֹֽאֲפֹת֙ הֵ֔נָּה וְדָ֖ם בִּֽידֵיהֶֽן׃ ס", "text": "And-*ʾănāšîm* *ṣaddîqim* they *yišpəṭû* them *mišpaṭ* *nōʾăpôt* and-*mišpaṭ* *šōpəkôt* *dām* for *nōʾăpōt* they and-*dām* in-*bîdêhen*", "grammar": { "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*ṣaddîqim*": "adjective, masculine plural - righteous", "*yišpəṭû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will judge", "*mišpaṭ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - judgment of", "*nōʾăpôt*": "participle, feminine plural - committing adultery/adulteresses", "*šōpəkôt*": "participle, feminine plural - pouring out/shedding", "*dām*": "noun, masculine singular - blood", "*nōʾăpōt*": "participle, feminine plural - committing adultery/adulteresses", "*bîdêhen*": "preposition with noun, feminine dual with 3rd feminine plural suffix - in their hands" }, "variants": { "*ʾănāšîm*": "men/males", "*ṣaddîqim*": "righteous/just/correct", "*yišpəṭû*": "they will judge/they will pronounce judgment", "*mišpaṭ*": "judgment/verdict/sentence", "*nōʾăpôt*": "adulteresses/women who commit adultery", "*šōpəkôt*": "shedding/pouring out/spilling", "*dām*": "blood/bloodshed/bloodguilt" } } 46 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.23.46", "source": "כִּ֛י כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה הַעֲלֵ֤ה עֲלֵיהֶם֙ קָהָ֔ל וְנָתֹ֥ן אֶתְהֶ֖ן לְזַעֲוָ֥ה וְלָבַֽז׃", "text": "For thus *ʾāmar* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* *haʿălēh* upon-them *qāhāl* and-*nātōn* them to-*zaʿăwāh* and-to-*lābaz*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said/spoke", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*haʿălēh*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - bring up/cause to come up", "*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular - assembly/congregation", "*nātōn*": "infinitive absolute - giving", "*zaʿăwāh*": "noun, feminine singular - horror/terror", "*lābaz*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - for plunder" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmar*": "said/spoke/declared", "*haʿălēh*": "bring up/raise up/summon", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/crowd", "*nātōn*": "giving/surrendering", "*zaʿăwāh*": "horror/terror/object of trembling", "*lābaz*": "for plunder/for spoil/for prey" } } 47 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.23.47", "source": "וְרָגְמ֨וּ עֲלֵיהֶ֥ן אֶ֙בֶן֙ קָהָ֔ל וּבָרֵ֥א אוֹתְהֶ֖ן בְּחַרְבוֹתָ֑ם בְּנֵיהֶ֤ם וּבְנֽוֹתֵיהֶם֙ יַהֲרֹ֔גוּ וּבָתֵּיהֶ֖ן בָּאֵ֥שׁ יִשְׂרֹֽפוּ׃", "text": "And-*rāgəmû* upon-them *ʾeben* *qāhāl* and-*bārēʾ* them with-*ḥarbôtām* *bənêhem* and-*bənôtêhem* *yahărōgû* and-*bāttêhen* with-*ʾēš* *yiśrōpû*", "grammar": { "*rāgəmû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they will stone", "*ʾeben*": "noun, feminine singular - stone", "*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular - assembly/congregation", "*bārēʾ*": "piel infinitive construct - cut down/dispatch", "*ḥarbôtām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their swords", "*bənêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd plural suffix - their sons", "*bənôtêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd plural suffix - their daughters", "*yahărōgû*": "imperfect, 3rd plural - they will kill", "*bāttêhen*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd feminine plural suffix - their houses", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*yiśrōpû*": "imperfect, 3rd plural - they will burn" }, "variants": { "*rāgəmû*": "they will stone/they will pelt with stones", "*bārēʾ*": "cut down/dispatch/slay", "*ḥarbôtām*": "their swords/their weapons", "*yahărōgû*": "they will kill/they will slay", "*yiśrōpû*": "they will burn/they will set on fire" } }