Verse 3

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.3.3", "source": "וְהִקְרִיב֙ מִזֶּ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִ֔ים אִשֶּׁ֖ה לַיהוָ֑ה אֶת־הַחֵ֙לֶב֙ הַֽמְכַסֶּ֣ה אֶת־הַקֶּ֔רֶב וְאֵת֙ כָּל־הַחֵ֔לֶב אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־הַקֶּֽרֶב׃", "text": "And he shall *hiqrîb* from *zebaḥ* the *šĕlāmîm* an *ʾiššeh* to *YHWH*, the *ḥēleb* the *mĕkasseh* the *qereb*, and all the *ḥēleb* that is upon the *qereb*.", "grammar": { "וְהִקְרִיב": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he shall bring near/offer'", "מִזֶּבַח": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'from sacrifice of'", "הַשְּׁלָמִים": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the peace offerings'", "*ʾiššeh*": "masculine singular noun - 'fire offering'", "לַיהוָה": "preposition + divine name - 'to YHWH'", "אֶת": "direct object marker", "*ḥēleb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the fat'", "*mĕkasseh*": "Piel participle with definite article - 'covering'", "*qereb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the entrails'", "וְאֵת": "conjunction + direct object marker", "כָּל": "construct state - 'all of'", "אֲשֶׁר": "relative pronoun - 'which/that'", "עַל": "preposition - 'upon'" }, "variants": { "*hiqrîb*": "offer/bring near/present", "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/offering", "*šĕlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/well-being sacrifices", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire-offering/offering made by fire", "*ḥēleb*": "fat/best part", "*mĕkasseh*": "covering/that which covers", "*qereb*": "entrails/inward parts/internal organs/intestines" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Av fredsofferdyret skal han tilby et ildoffer for Herren: fettet som dekker organene og alt fettet på dem.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Og han skal bringe av fredsofferet et ildoffer til HERREN; fettet som dekker innvollene, og alt fettet som er på innvollene,

• Norsk King James

  Og han skal ofre fra fredsofferet et offer gjort ved ild til Herren; fettet som dekker innmat, og alt fettet som er på innmaten,

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og han skal av takkofferet ofre et ildoffer til Herren, nemlig fettet som dekker innvollene, og alt fettet som er over innvollene,

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Av fredsofferet skal han bringe et ildoffer til Herren: fettet som dekker innvollene, og alt fettet som er på innvollene.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Av fredsofferet skal han gi et ildoffer til Herren; det fettet som dekker innvollene, og alt fettet som er på innvollene,

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Og han skal fra fredofferet ta et ildsoffer til HERREN; fettet som dekker de indre organene, og alt fettet på dem,

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Av fredsofferet skal han gi et ildoffer til Herren; det fettet som dekker innvollene, og alt fettet som er på innvollene,

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Av måltidsofferet til fredsoffer skal han ofre et ildoffer til Herren, fettet som dekker innvollene, og alt det fettet som er på innvollene.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  From the peace offering, he is to present a fire offering to the LORD: the fat that covers the internal organs and all the fat that is on the internal organs;

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Av fredsofferet skal han ofre et gaveoffer til Herren: alt fettet som dekker innvollene og alt fettet som henger fast ved innvollene.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og han skal offre af samme Takoffer et Ildoffer for Herren, nemlig det Fede, der skjuler Indvolden, og alt det Fede, som er over Indvolden,

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And he shall offer of the sacrifice of the peace offering an offering made by fire unto the LORD; the fat that covereth the inwards, and all the fat that is upon the inwards,

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Av fredsofferet skal han bringe et ildoffer til Herren; fettet som dekker innvollene, og alt fettet som ligger på innvollene,

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  From the sacrifice of the peace offering, he shall offer a fire offering to the LORD: the fat that covers the entrails, and all the fat that is on the entrails,

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And he shall offer of the sacrifice of the peace offering an offering made by fire unto the LORD; the fat that covereth the inwards, and all the fat that is upon the inwards,

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Av fredsofferet skal han bringe et ildoffer for Herren; fettet som dekker innvollene, og alt fettet som er på innvollene,

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Og han skal bringe fram et ildoffer til Herren fra fredsoffrene, fettet som dekker innvollene, og alt fettet som er på innvollene,

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Av fredsofferet skal han ofre til Herren som et ildoffer: fettet som dekker innvollene, og alt fettet som ligger på innvollene,

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Av fredsofferet skal han gi som et ildoffer til Herren; fettet som dekker innvollene og alt fettet på innvollene.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And they shall offre of the peaceofferynge to be a sacrifice vnto the Lord: the fatt that couereth the inwardes and all the fatt that is apon the inwardes:

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  and shal offre of ye deadofferynge vnto the LORDE: namely, all the fat that is within,

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  So he shall offer part of the peace offerings as a sacrifice made by fire vnto the Lorde, euen the fat that couereth the inwardes, and all the fat that is vpon the inwardes.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And he shall offer somewhat of the peace offeryng, to be a sacrifice made by fire vnto the Lorde: euen the fat that couereth the inwardes, and all the fat that is vpon the inwardes:

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And he shall offer of the sacrifice of the peace offering an offering made by fire unto the LORD; the fat that covereth the inwards, and all the fat that [is] upon the inwards,

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  He shall offer of the sacrifice of peace offerings an offering made by fire to Yahweh; the fat that covers the innards, and all the fat that is on the innards,

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  `And he hath brought near from the sacrifice of the peace-offerings a fire-offering to Jehovah, the fat which is covering the inwards, and all the fat which `is' on the inwards,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And he shall offer of the sacrifice of peace-offerings an offering made by fire unto Jehovah; the fat that covereth the inwards, and all the fat that is upon the inwards,

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And he is to give of the peace-offering, as an offering made by fire to the Lord; the fat covering the inside parts and all the fat on the inside parts,

• World English Bible (2000)

  He shall offer of the sacrifice of peace offerings an offering made by fire to Yahweh; the fat that covers the innards, and all the fat that is on the innards,

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Then the one presenting the offering must present a gift to the LORD from the peace offering sacrifice: He must remove the fat that covers the entrails and all the fat that surrounds the entrails,

Referenced Verses

• Exod 29:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.13", "source": "וְלָֽקַחְתָּ֗ אֶֽת־כָּל־הַחֵלֶב֮ הַֽמְכַסֶּ֣ה אֶת־הַקֶּרֶב֒ וְאֵ֗ת הַיֹּתֶ֙רֶת֙ עַל־הַכָּבֵ֔ד וְאֵת֙ שְׁתֵּ֣י הַכְּלָיֹ֔ת וְאֶת־הַחֵ֖לֶב אֲשֶׁ֣ר עֲלֵיהֶ֑ן וְהִקְטַרְתָּ֖ הַמִּזְבֵּֽחָה", "text": "And-*lāqaḥtā* *ʾeṯ*-all-the-*ḥēleḇ* the-*məḵasseh* *ʾeṯ*-the-*qereḇ*, and-*ʾēṯ* the-*yōṯereṯ* upon-the-*kāḇēḏ*, and-*ʾēṯ* two the-*kəlāyōṯ* and-*ʾeṯ*-the-*ḥēleḇ* which upon-them; and-*hiqṭartā* the-*mizbēḥāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-lāqaḥtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall take", "*ʾeṯ-kol*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ha-ḥēleḇ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the fat", "*ha-məḵasseh*": "definite article + verb, piel participle, masculine singular - the covering", "*ʾeṯ-ha-qereḇ*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the entrails", "*wə-ʾēṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ha-yōṯereṯ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the lobe/appendage", "*ʿal-ha-kāḇēḏ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - upon the liver", "*wə-ʾēṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*štê*": "numeral, feminine construct - two of", "*ha-kəlāyōṯ*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the kidneys", "*wə-ʾeṯ-ha-ḥēleḇ*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the fat", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ʿălêhen*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine plural suffix - upon them", "*wə-hiqṭartā*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall burn as incense", "*ha-mizbēḥāh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, directional he - to the altar" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "take/get/fetch", "*ḥēleḇ*": "fat/best part", "*məḵasseh*": "covering/hiding/concealing", "*qereḇ*": "entrails/inward parts/midst", "*yōṯereṯ*": "lobe/appendage/excess", "*kāḇēḏ*": "liver/glory", "*kəlāyōṯ*": "kidneys/innermost parts", "*hiqṭartā*": "burn as incense/make smoke/offer up" } }
• Exod 29:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.22", "source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֣ מִן־הָ֠אַיִל הַחֵ֨לֶב וְהָֽאַלְיָ֜ה וְאֶת־הַחֵ֣לֶב ׀ הַֽמְכַסֶּ֣ה אֶת־הַקֶּ֗רֶב וְאֵ֨ת יֹתֶ֤רֶת הַכָּבֵד֙ וְאֵ֣ת ׀ שְׁתֵּ֣י הַכְּלָיֹ֗ת וְאֶת־הַחֵ֙לֶב֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עֲלֵהֶ֔ן וְאֵ֖ת שׁ֣וֹק הַיָּמִ֑ין כִּ֛י אֵ֥יל מִלֻּאִ֖ים הֽוּא׃", "text": "And *lāqaḥtā* from-the *ʾayil* the *ḥēleḇ* and the *ʾalyâ* and *ʾet*-the *ḥēleḇ* the *məḵasseh* *ʾet*-the *qereḇ*, and *ʾēt* *yōṯereṯ* the *kāḇēd* and *ʾēt* two the *kəlāyōṯ* and *ʾet*-the *ḥēleḇ* which [is] upon-them, and *ʾēt* *šôq* the *yāmîn*; for *ʾêl* *milluʾîm* *hûʾ*.", "grammar": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall take", "*ʾayil*": "noun, masculine singular - ram", "*ḥēleḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - fat", "*ʾalyâ*": "noun, feminine singular - fat tail", "*məḵasseh*": "verb, piel participle, masculine singular - covering", "*qereḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - entrails/inward parts", "*yōṯereṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - lobe/appendage of", "*kāḇēd*": "noun, masculine singular - liver", "*kəlāyōṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - kidneys", "*šôq*": "noun, masculine singular construct - thigh/leg", "*yāmîn*": "noun, feminine singular - right side", "*ʾêl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ram", "*milluʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural - ordination/consecration", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - it is" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "take/receive/get", "*ḥēleḇ*": "fat/best part", "*ʾalyâ*": "fat tail/rump", "*məḵasseh*": "covering/concealing", "*qereḇ*": "entrails/inward parts/intestines", "*yōṯereṯ*": "lobe/appendage/excess", "*kəlāyōṯ*": "kidneys/inner mind (figuratively)", "*milluʾîm*": "ordination/consecration/installation" } }
• Lev 4:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.8", "source": "וְאֶת־כָּל־חֵ֛לֶב פַּ֥ר הַֽחַטָּ֖את יָרִ֣ים מִמֶּ֑נּוּ אֶת־הַחֵ֙לֶב֙ הַֽמְכַסֶּ֣ה עַל־הַקֶּ֔רֶב וְאֵת֙ כָּל־הַחֵ֔לֶב אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־הַקֶּֽרֶב׃", "text": "*wəʾet kol-ḥēleb par haḥaṭṭāʾt yārîm mimmennû ʾet-haḥēleb haməkasseh ʿal-haqqereb wəʾēt kol-haḥēleb ʾăšer ʿal-haqqereb*", "grammar": { "*wəʾet kol-ḥēleb*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - and all fat of", "*par*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bull of", "*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sin offering", "*yārîm*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall remove/lift up", "*mimmennû*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from it", "*ʾet-haḥēleb*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the fat", "*haməkasseh*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular - the covering", "*ʿal-haqqereb*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the entrails", "*wəʾēt kol-haḥēleb*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - and all the fat", "*ʾăšer ʿal-haqqereb*": "relative pronoun + preposition + definite article + noun - which is on the entrails" }, "variants": { "*ḥēleb*": "fat/best part", "*yārîm*": "lift/remove/take off", "*məkasseh*": "covering/overlaying", "*qereb*": "entrails/inward parts/inner organs" } } 9 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.9", "source": "וְאֵת֙ שְׁתֵּ֣י הַכְּלָיֹ֔ת וְאֶת־הַחֵ֙לֶב֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עֲלֵיהֶ֔ן אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־הַכְּסָלִ֑ים וְאֶת־הַיֹּתֶ֙רֶת֙ עַל־הַכָּבֵ֔ד עַל־הַכְּלָי֖וֹת יְסִירֶֽנָּה׃", "text": "*wəʾēt štê hakəlāyōt wəʾet-haḥēleb ʾăšer ʿălêhen ʾăšer ʿal-hakkəsālîm wəʾet-hayyōteret ʿal-hakkābēd ʿal-hakəlāyôt yəsîrennāh*", "grammar": { "*wəʾēt štê*": "conjunction + direct object marker + numeral, feminine construct - and the two of", "*hakəlāyōt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the kidneys", "*wəʾet-haḥēleb*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the fat", "*ʾăšer ʿălêhen*": "relative pronoun + preposition + 3rd feminine plural suffix - which is on them", "*ʾăšer ʿal-hakkəsālîm*": "relative pronoun + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - which is on the loins", "*wəʾet-hayyōteret*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the lobe", "*ʿal-hakkābēd*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the liver", "*ʿal-hakəlāyôt*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine plural - with the kidneys", "*yəsîrennāh*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - he shall remove it" }, "variants": { "*kəlāyōt*": "kidneys", "*kəsālîm*": "loins/flanks", "*yōteret*": "appendage/lobe/caudate lobe of liver", "*kābēd*": "liver", "*yəsîrennāh*": "remove it/take it away" } }
• Lev 7:3-4 : 3 { "verseID": "Leviticus.7.3", "source": "וְאֵ֥ת כָּל־חֶלְבּ֖וֹ יַקְרִ֣יב מִמֶּ֑נּוּ אֵ֚ת הָֽאַלְיָ֔ה וְאֶת־הַחֵ֖לֶב הַֽמְכַסֶּ֥ה אֶת־הַקֶּֽרֶב׃", "text": "And [direct object marker] all *ḥelbô* *yaqrîb* from it; [direct object marker] the *ʾalyâ* and [direct object marker] the *ḥēleb* the *məkasseh* [direct object marker] the *qereb*", "grammar": { "*ḥelbô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its fat", "*yaqrîb*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall offer/bring near", "*ʾalyâ*": "definite noun, feminine singular - fat tail", "*ḥēleb*": "definite noun, masculine singular - fat", "*məkasseh*": "Piel participle, masculine singular - covering", "*qereb*": "definite noun, masculine singular - inward parts/entrails" }, "variants": { "*ḥelbô*": "its fat/its choice part", "*yaqrîb*": "he shall offer/he shall bring near", "*ʾalyâ*": "fat tail/fatty appendage (of sheep)", "*ḥēleb*": "fat/suet/choice parts", "*qereb*": "inward parts/entrails/inner organs" } } 4 { "verseID": "Leviticus.7.4", "source": "וְאֵת֙ שְׁתֵּ֣י הַכְּלָיֹ֔ת וְאֶת־הַחֵ֙לֶב֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עֲלֵיהֶ֔ן אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־הַכְּסָלִ֑ים וְאֶת־הַיֹּתֶ֙רֶת֙ עַל־הַכָּבֵ֔ד עַל־הַכְּלָיֹ֖ת יְסִירֶֽנָּה׃", "text": "And [direct object marker] two the *kəlāyōt* and [direct object marker] the *ḥēleb* which [is] upon them, which [is] upon the *kəsālîm*; and [direct object marker] the *yōteret* upon the *kābēd*, upon the *kəlāyōt* *yəsîrennâ*", "grammar": { "*kəlāyōt*": "definite noun, feminine plural - kidneys", "*ḥēleb*": "definite noun, masculine singular - fat", "*kəsālîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - loins/flanks", "*yōteret*": "definite noun, feminine singular - lobe/appendage", "*kābēd*": "definite noun, masculine singular - liver", "*yəsîrennâ*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he shall remove it" }, "variants": { "*kəlāyōt*": "kidneys/figuratively seat of emotion", "*ḥēleb*": "fat/fatty tissue", "*kəsālîm*": "loins/flanks/muscles on either side of the lumbar spine", "*yōteret*": "lobe/appendage/caudate lobe of liver", "*kābēd*": "liver/heaviest organ", "*yəsîrennâ*": "he shall remove it/he shall take it away" } }
• Deut 30:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.30.6", "source": "וּמָ֨ל יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ אֶת־לְבָבְךָ֖ וְאֶת־לְבַ֣ב זַרְעֶ֑ךָ לְאַהֲבָ֞ה אֶת־יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ בְּכָל־לְבָבְךָ֥ וּבְכָל־נַפְשְׁךָ֖ לְמַ֥עַן חַיֶּֽיךָ", "text": "And *ûmāl* *YHWH* your *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾet*-your *lēbāb* and *ʾet*-the *lēbab* of your *zarʿekā* to *ləʾahăbāh* *ʾet*-*YHWH* your *ʾĕlōhîm* with all your *lēbāb* and with all your *nepeš* for the purpose of your *ḥayyekā*", "grammar": { "*ûmāl*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will circumcise", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*lēbāb*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your heart", "*lēbab*": "masculine singular construct - heart of", "*zarʿekā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your seed/offspring", "*ləʾahăbāh*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to love", "*nepeš*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your soul/self", "*ḥayyekā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your life" }, "variants": { "*ûmāl*": "circumcise/cut/remove the foreskin", "*lēbāb*": "heart/mind/inner being", "*zarʿekā*": "your seed/offspring/descendants", "*ləʾahăbāh*": "to love/to be devoted to", "*nepeš*": "soul/life/self/person", "*ḥayyekā*": "your life/your living" } }
• Ps 119:70 : 70 { "verseID": "Psalms.119.70", "source": "טָפַ֣שׁ כַּחֵ֣לֶב לִבָּ֑ם אֲ֝נִ֗י תּוֹרָתְךָ֥ שִֽׁעֲשָֽׁעְתִּי׃", "text": "Is gross *ṭāp̄aš* like fat *kaḥēleḇ* their heart *libbām*; I *ʾănî* your law *tôrātəḵā* I delight in *šiʿăšāʿətî*.", "grammar": { "*ṭāp̄aš*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - has grown fat/has become insensitive", "*kaḥēleḇ*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - like fat", "*libbām*": "noun masculine singular construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their heart", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I, myself", "*tôrātəḵā*": "noun feminine singular construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your law/instruction", "*šiʿăšāʿətî*": "pilpel perfect 1st person singular - I delight in/take pleasure in" }, "variants": { "*ṭāp̄aš*": "grown fat/become insensitive/become dull", "*ḥēleḇ*": "fat/grease/choicest part", "*libbām*": "their heart/their mind/their inner being", "*tôrātəḵā*": "your law/your instruction/your teaching", "*šiʿăšāʿətî*": "I delight in/I take pleasure in/I enjoy" } }
• Prov 23:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Proverbs.23.26", "source": "תְּנָֽה־בְנִ֣י לִבְּךָ֣ לִ֑י וְ֝עֵינֶ֗יךָ דְּרָכַ֥י *תרצנה **תִּצֹּֽרְנָה׃", "text": "*tǝnāh* my *ḇǝnî* your *libbǝḵā* to me, and your *ʿêneḵā* my *dǝrāḵay tiṣṣōrnāh*.", "grammar": { "*tǝnāh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - give", "*ḇǝnî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person common singular suffix - my son", "*libbǝḵā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your heart", "*ʿêneḵā*": "noun, feminine dual + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*dǝrāḵay*": "noun, feminine plural + 1st person common singular suffix - my ways", "*tiṣṣōrnāh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural - let observe/keep" }, "variants": { "*tǝnāh*": "give/grant/present", "*libbǝḵā*": "your heart/mind/inner being", "*ʿêneḵā dǝrāḵay tiṣṣōrnāh*": "let your eyes observe my ways/may your eyes keep to my paths" } }
• Isa 6:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Isaiah.6.10", "source": "הַשְׁמֵן֙ לֵב־הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֔ה וְאָזְנָ֥יו הַכְבֵּ֖ד וְעֵינָ֣יו הָשַׁ֑ע פֶּן־יִרְאֶ֨ה בְעֵינָ֜יו וּבְאָזְנָ֣יו יִשְׁמָ֗ע וּלְבָב֥וֹ יָבִ֛ין וָשָׁ֖ב וְרָ֥פָא לֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Hashmēn* *lēb*-the *ʿām* the this *wəʾoznāyw* *hakbēd* *wəʿênāyw* *hāshaʿ* lest-*yirʾeh* with *ʿênāyw* and with *ʾoznāyw* *yishmaʿ* and *ləbābô* *yābîn* *wāshāb* *wərāp̄āʾ* to him.", "grammar": { "*Hashmēn*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - make fat", "*lēb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - heart of", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular with definite article - this", "*wəʾoznāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun, feminine dual with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his ears", "*hakbēd*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - make heavy", "*wəʿênāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun, feminine dual with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his eyes", "*hāshaʿ*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - shut/smear over", "*pen*": "conjunction - lest", "*yirʾeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he sees", "*ʿênāyw*": "noun, feminine dual with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his eyes", "*yishmaʿ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he hears", "*ləbābô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his heart", "*yābîn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he understands", "*wāshāb*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and returns/repents", "*wərāp̄āʾ*": "waw conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and is healed", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to/for him" }, "variants": { "*shāmēn*": "make fat/dull/insensitive", "*lēb*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*kābēd*": "make heavy/dull/unresponsive", "*shāʿaʿ*": "shut/smear over/blind", "*rāʾāh*": "see/observe/perceive", "*shāmaʿ*": "hear/listen/obey", "*bîn*": "understand/discern/consider", "*shûb*": "return/repent/turn back", "*rāp̄āʾ*": "heal/restore/make healthful" } }
• Ezek 36:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.36.26", "source": "וְנָתַתִּ֤י לָכֶם֙ לֵ֣ב חָדָ֔שׁ וְר֥וּחַ חֲדָשָׁ֖ה אֶתֵּ֣ן בְּקִרְבְּכֶ֑ם וַהֲסִ֨רֹתִ֜י אֶת־לֵ֤ב הָאֶ֙בֶן֙ מִבְּשַׂרְכֶ֔ם וְנָתַתִּ֥י לָכֶ֖ם לֵ֥ב בָּשָֽׂר׃", "text": "And-*nātattî* to-you *lēb* *ḥādāš* and-*rûaḥ* *ḥădāšâ* *ʾettēn* in-*qirbәkhem* and-*hăsirōtî* *lēb* the-*ʾeben* from-*bәśarkhem* and-*nātattî* to-you *lēb* *bāśār*", "grammar": { "*nātattî*": "Qal perfect 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I will give", "*lēb*": "masculine singular - heart", "*ḥādāš*": "masculine singular - new", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular - spirit", "*ḥădāšâ*": "feminine singular - new", "*ʾettēn*": "Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will give", "*qirbәkhem*": "masculine singular with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your midst", "*hăsirōtî*": "Hiphil perfect 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I will remove", "*lēb*": "masculine singular construct - heart of", "*ʾeben*": "feminine singular - stone", "*bәśarkhem*": "masculine singular with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your flesh", "*nātattî*": "Qal perfect 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I will give", "*lēb*": "masculine singular - heart", "*bāśār*": "masculine singular - flesh" }, "variants": { "*nātattî*": "I will give/I will put/I will place", "*lēb*": "heart/mind/inner self", "*ḥādāš*": "new/fresh/renewed", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*ḥădāšâ*": "new/fresh/renewed", "*ʾettēn*": "I will give/I will put/I will place", "*qirbәkhem*": "your midst/within you/inside you", "*hăsirōtî*": "I will remove/I will take away", "*lēb ʾeben*": "heart of stone/stone heart", "*bәśarkhem*": "your flesh/your body", "*lēb bāśār*": "heart of flesh/fleshly heart" } }
• Matt 13:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Matthew.13.16", "source": "Ὑμῶν δὲ μακάριοι οἱ ὀφθαλμοὶ, ὅτι βλέπουσιν: καὶ τὰ ὦτα ὑμῶν, ὅτι ἀκούει.", "text": "But of you *makarioi* the *ophthalmoi*, because *blepousin*: and the *ōta* of you, because *akouei*.", "grammar": { "*Hymōn*": "genitive, plural - of you", "*de*": "contrastive particle - but/and", "*makarioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - blessed", "*ophthalmoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - eyes", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/that", "*blepousin*": "present, 3rd plural - they see", "*ōta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - ears", "*akouei*": "present, 3rd singular - it hears" }, "variants": { "*makarioi*": "blessed/happy/fortunate", "*ophthalmoi*": "eyes/sight", "*blepousin*": "they see/perceive", "*ōta*": "ears/hearing", "*akouei*": "it hears/listens [singular verb with neuter plural subject]" } }
• Matt 15:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Matthew.15.8", "source": "Ἐγγίζει μοι ὁ λαὸς οὗτος τῷ στόματι αὐτῶν, καὶ τοῖς χείλεσίν με τιμᾷ· ἡ δὲ καρδία αὐτῶν πόρρω ἀπέχει ἀπʼ ἐμοῦ.", "text": "*Engizei* to me the *laos* this with the *stomati* of them, and with the *cheilesin* me *tima*; the *de* *kardia* of them *porrō* *apechei* from me.", "grammar": { "*Engizei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - draws near", "*moi*": "dative, singular - to me", "*ho laos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the people", "*houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this", "*tō stomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with the mouth", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them/their", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*tois cheilesin*": "dative, neuter, plural - with the lips", "*me*": "accusative, singular - me", "*tima*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - honors", "*hē de kardia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - but the heart", "*porrō*": "adverb - far", "*apechei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - is distant", "*ap' emou*": "from me" }, "variants": { "*Engizei*": "draws near/approaches", "*laos*": "people/nation/crowd", "*stomati*": "mouth/speech", "*cheilesin*": "lips/speech", "*tima*": "honors/respects/values", "*kardia*": "heart/mind/inner self", "*porrō*": "far/distant/remote", "*apechei*": "is distant/keeps away/abstains" } }
• Rom 5:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Romans.5.5", "source": "Ἡ δὲ ἐλπὶς οὐ καταισχύνει· ὅτι ἡ ἀγάπη τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐκκέχυται ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ἡμῶν διὰ Πνεύματος Ἁγίου τοῦ δοθέντος ἡμῖν", "text": "And the *elpis* not *kataischynei*; because the *agapē* of the *Theou* has been *ekkechytai* in the *kardiais* of us through *Pneumatos Hagiou* the *dothentos* to us", "grammar": { "*elpis*": "nominative singular feminine - hope/expectation", "*kataischynei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - puts to shame/disappoints", "*agapē*": "nominative singular feminine - love", "*Theou*": "genitive singular masculine - of God", "*ekkechytai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - has been poured out/shed abroad", "*kardiais*": "dative plural feminine - hearts", "*Pneumatos Hagiou*": "genitive singular neuter - of the Holy Spirit", "*dothentos*": "aorist passive participle, genitive singular neuter - having been given" }, "variants": { "*elpis*": "hope/expectation/confidence", "*kataischynei*": "puts to shame/disappoints/disgraces", "*agapē*": "love/charity/benevolence", "*ekkechytai*": "has been poured out/shed abroad/lavished", "*kardiais*": "hearts/inner beings/minds", "*Pneumatos Hagiou*": "Holy Spirit/Sacred Breath", "*dothentos*": "having been given/granted/bestowed" } }
• Rom 6:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Romans.6.6", "source": "Τοῦτο γινώσκοντες, ὅτι ὁ παλαιὸς ἡμῶν ἄνθρωπος συνεσταυρώθη, ἵνα καταργηθῇ τὸ σῶμα τῆς ἁμαρτίας, τοῦ μηκέτι δουλεύειν ἡμᾶς τῇ ἁμαρτίᾳ.", "text": "*Touto ginōskontes*, *hoti ho palaios hēmōn anthrōpos synestaurōthē*, *hina katargēthē to sōma tēs hamartias*, *tou mēketi douleuein hēmas tē hamartia*.", "grammar": { "*Touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*ginōskontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - knowing", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*ho palaios*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - the old", "*hēmōn*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 1st person plural - our", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*synestaurōthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was crucified with", "*hina*": "subordinating conjunction expressing purpose - so that/in order that", "*katargēthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might be destroyed/rendered inoperative", "*to sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the body", "*tēs hamartias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of sin", "*tou mēketi*": "genitive article with negative adverb - of no longer", "*douleuein*": "present active infinitive - to serve/be enslaved", "*hēmas*": "personal pronoun, accusative, 1st person plural - us", "*tē hamartia*": "dative, feminine, singular - to sin" }, "variants": { "*ginōskontes*": "knowing/understanding/recognizing", "*palaios*": "old/former/ancient", "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human being", "*synestaurōthē*": "was crucified with/was co-crucified", "*katargēthē*": "might be destroyed/rendered powerless/nullified/done away with", "*sōma*": "body/corporeal existence", "*hamartias*": "sin/error/missing the mark", "*douleuein*": "to serve as slaves/to be enslaved/to be in bondage" } }
• Lev 3:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Leviticus.3.16", "source": "וְהִקְטִירָ֥ם הַכֹּהֵ֖ן הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חָה לֶ֤חֶם אִשֶּׁה֙ לְרֵ֣יחַ נִיחֹ֔חַ כָּל־חֵ֖לֶב לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *hiqṭîr* them the *kōhēn* on the *mizbeaḥ*, *leḥem* *ʾiššeh* for *rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*, all *ḥēleb* to *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "וְהִקְטִירָם": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'and he shall burn them'", "*kōhēn*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the priest'", "הַמִּזְבֵּחָה": "definite article + masculine singular noun + directional suffix - 'to the altar'", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular construct - 'food of'", "*ʾiššeh*": "masculine singular noun - 'fire offering'", "לְרֵיחַ": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'for aroma of'", "*nîḥōaḥ*": "masculine singular adjective - 'pleasing/soothing'", "כָּל": "construct state - 'all of'", "*ḥēleb*": "masculine singular noun - 'fat'", "לַיהוָה": "preposition + divine name - 'to YHWH'" }, "variants": { "*hiqṭîr*": "burn as incense/make into smoke/turn into sweet smoke", "*kōhēn*": "priest", "*mizbeaḥ*": "altar", "*leḥem*": "food/bread/nourishment", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire-offering/offering made by fire", "*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "pleasing aroma/soothing scent/sweet savor", "*ḥēleb*": "fat/best part" } }