29 {
"verseID": "Luke.6.29",
"source": "Τῷ τύπτοντί σε ἐπὶ τὴν σιαγόνα πάρεχε καὶ τὴν ἄλλην· καὶ ἀπὸ τοῦ αἴροντός σου τὸ ἱμάτιον καὶ τὸν χιτῶνα μὴ κωλύσῃς.",
"text": "To the *typtonti* you *epi* the *siagona* *pareche* also the *allēn*; and from the *airontos* of you the *himation* and the *chitōna* *mē* *kōlysēs*.",
"grammar": {
"*typtonti*": "participle, present active, dative, masculine, singular - to the striking one",
"*epi*": "preposition - on/upon",
"*siagona*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - cheek/jaw",
"*pareche*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person singular - offer!/present!",
"*allēn*": "adjective, accusative, feminine, singular - other",
"*airontos*": "participle, present active, genitive, masculine, singular - taking away one",
"*himation*": "noun, accusative, neuter, singular - outer garment/cloak",
"*chitōna*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - tunic/inner garment",
"*mē*": "negative particle - not",
"*kōlysēs*": "verb, aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you might forbid/prevent"
},
"variants": {
"*typtonti*": "one who strikes/hits/beats",
"*siagona*": "cheek/jaw",
"*pareche*": "offer/present/turn",
"*allēn*": "other/another",
"*airontos*": "one who takes away/removes/lifts",
"*himation*": "outer garment/cloak/coat (more valuable)",
"*chitōna*": "tunic/inner garment/shirt (less valuable)",
"*kōlysēs*": "forbid/prevent/hinder/withhold"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "Luke.6.30",
"source": "Παντὶ δὲ τῷ αἰτοῦντί σε δίδου· καὶ ἀπὸ τοῦ αἴροντος τὰ σὰ μὴ ἀπαίτει.",
"text": "To *panti* *de* the *aitounti* you *didou*; and from the *airontos* the things *sa* *mē* *apaitei*.",
"grammar": {
"*panti*": "adjective, dative, masculine, singular - to everyone/all",
"*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now",
"*aitounti*": "participle, present active, dative, masculine, singular - to the asking one",
"*didou*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person singular - give!",
"*airontos*": "participle, present active, genitive, masculine, singular - taking away one",
"*sa*": "possessive adjective, accusative, neuter, plural - your things",
"*mē*": "negative particle - not",
"*apaitei*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person singular - ask back!/demand back!"
},
"variants": {
"*panti*": "everyone/all/each one",
"*aitounti*": "one who asks/requests/begs",
"*didou*": "give/provide/supply",
"*airontos*": "one who takes away/removes/lifts",
"*sa*": "your things/what belongs to you",
"*apaitei*": "ask back/demand back/ask in return"
}
}
31 {
"verseID": "Luke.6.31",
"source": "Καὶ καθὼς θέλετε ἵνα ποιῶσιν ὑμῖν οἱ ἄνθρωποι, καὶ ὑμεῖς ποιεῖτε αὐτοῖς ὁμοίως.",
"text": "And *kathōs* you *thelete* *hina* *poiōsin* to you the *anthrōpoi*, also you *poieite* to them *homoiōs*.",
"grammar": {
"*kathōs*": "conjunction/adverb - as/just as",
"*thelete*": "verb, present active, 2nd person plural - you wish/want/desire",
"*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that",
"*poiōsin*": "verb, present active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might do",
"*anthrōpoi*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - men/people",
"*poieite*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - do!/perform!",
"*homoiōs*": "adverb - likewise/similarly"
},
"variants": {
"*kathōs*": "as/just as/according as",
"*thelete*": "wish/want/desire",
"*poiōsin*": "do/act/perform",
"*anthrōpoi*": "men/people/humankind",
"*poieite*": "do/act/perform",
"*homoiōs*": "likewise/similarly/in the same way"
}
}
32 {
"verseID": "Luke.6.32",
"source": "Καὶ εἰ ἀγαπᾶτε τοὺς ἀγαπῶντας ὑμᾶς, ποία ὑμῖν χάρις ἐστίν; καὶ γὰρ οἱ ἁμαρτωλοὶ τοὺς ἀγαπῶντας αὐτοὺς ἀγαπῶσιν.",
"text": "And *ei* you *agapate* the *agapōntas* you, *poia* to you *charis* *estin*? *kai* *gar* the *hamartōloi* the *agapōntas* them *agapōsin*.",
"grammar": {
"*ei*": "conjunction - if",
"*agapate*": "verb, present active, 2nd person plural - you love",
"*agapōntas*": "participle, present active, accusative, masculine, plural - loving ones",
"*poia*": "interrogative adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - what kind of?",
"*charis*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - grace/thanks/credit",
"*estin*": "verb, present active, 3rd person singular - is",
"*kai*": "conjunction/adverb - also/even",
"*gar*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*hamartōloi*": "adjective used as noun, nominative, masculine, plural - sinners",
"*agapōsin*": "verb, present active, 3rd person plural - they love"
},
"variants": {
"*agapate*": "love/show selfless care for",
"*agapōntas*": "those who love/the loving ones",
"*poia*": "what kind of/what sort of",
"*charis*": "grace/favor/credit/thanks",
"*kai gar*": "for also/for even/because also",
"*hamartōloi*": "sinners/unrighteous people",
"*agapōsin*": "love/show selfless care for"
}
}
33 {
"verseID": "Luke.6.33",
"source": "Καὶ ἐὰν ἀγαθοποιῆτε τοὺς ἀγαθοποιοῦντας ὑμᾶς, ποία ὑμῖν χάρις ἐστίν; καὶ γὰρ οἱ ἁμαρτωλοὶ τὸ αὐτὸ ποιοῦσιν.",
"text": "And *ean* you *agathopoiēte* the *agathopoiountas* you, *poia* to you *charis* *estin*? *kai* *gar* the *hamartōloi* the *auto* *poiousin*.",
"grammar": {
"*ean*": "conjunction - if/though",
"*agathopoiēte*": "verb, present active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might do good",
"*agathopoiountas*": "participle, present active, accusative, masculine, plural - doing good ones",
"*poia*": "interrogative adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - what kind of?",
"*charis*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - grace/thanks/credit",
"*estin*": "verb, present active, 3rd person singular - is",
"*kai*": "conjunction/adverb - also/even",
"*gar*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*hamartōloi*": "adjective used as noun, nominative, masculine, plural - sinners",
"*auto*": "pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - same thing",
"*poiousin*": "verb, present active, 3rd person plural - they do"
},
"variants": {
"*ean*": "if/though (with subjunctive, indicating contingency)",
"*agathopoiēte*": "do good to/show kindness to",
"*agathopoiountas*": "those who do good/those showing kindness",
"*poia*": "what kind of/what sort of",
"*charis*": "grace/favor/credit/thanks",
"*kai gar*": "for also/for even/because also",
"*hamartōloi*": "sinners/unrighteous people",
"*auto*": "same thing/same actions",
"*poiousin*": "do/practice/perform"
}
}
34 {
"verseID": "Luke.6.34",
"source": "Καὶ ἐὰν δανείζητε παρʼ ὧν ἐλπίζετε ἀπολαβεῖν, ποία ὑμῖν χάρις ἐστίν; καὶ γὰρ ἁμαρτωλοὶ ἁμαρτωλοῖς δανείζουσιν, ἵνα ἀπολάβωσιν τὰ ἴσα.",
"text": "And *ean* you *daneizēte* from whom you *elpizete* *apolabein*, *poia* to you *charis* *estin*? *kai* *gar* *hamartōloi* to *hamartōlois* *daneizousin*, *hina* they might *apolabōsin* the *isa*.",
"grammar": {
"*ean*": "conjunction - if/though",
"*daneizēte*": "verb, present active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might lend",
"*elpizete*": "verb, present active, 2nd person plural - you hope/expect",
"*apolabein*": "verb, aorist active infinitive - to receive back",
"*poia*": "interrogative adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - what kind of?",
"*charis*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - grace/thanks/credit",
"*estin*": "verb, present active, 3rd person singular - is",
"*kai*": "conjunction/adverb - also/even",
"*gar*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*hamartōloi*": "adjective used as noun, nominative, masculine, plural - sinners",
"*hamartōlois*": "adjective used as noun, dative, masculine, plural - to sinners",
"*daneizousin*": "verb, present active, 3rd person plural - they lend",
"*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that",
"*apolabōsin*": "verb, aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might receive back",
"*isa*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, plural - equal things"
},
"variants": {
"*ean*": "if/though (with subjunctive, indicating contingency)",
"*daneizēte*": "lend/loan to",
"*elpizete*": "hope/expect/anticipate",
"*apolabein*": "receive back/get back/recover",
"*poia*": "what kind of/what sort of",
"*charis*": "grace/favor/credit/thanks",
"*kai gar*": "for also/for even/because also",
"*hamartōloi*": "sinners/unrighteous people",
"*daneizousin*": "lend/loan to",
"*apolabōsin*": "receive back/get back/recover",
"*isa*": "equal amount/equivalent/the same"
}
}
35 {
"verseID": "Luke.6.35",
"source": "Πλὴν ἀγαπᾶτε τοὺς ἐχθροὺς ὑμῶν, καὶ ἀγαθοποιεῖτε, καὶ δανείζετε, μηδὲν ἀπελπίζοντες· καὶ ἔσται ὁ μισθὸς ὑμῶν πολύς, καὶ ἔσεσθε υἱοὶ τοῦ Ὑψίστου: ὅτι αὐτὸς χρηστός ἐστιν ἐπὶ τοὺς ἀχαρίστους καὶ πονηρούς.",
"text": "*Plēn* *agapate* the *echthrous* of you, and *agathopoieite*, and *daneizete*, *mēden* *apelpizontes*; and *estai* the *misthos* of you *polys*, and you shall be *esestheuioi* of the *Hypsistou*: *hoti* he *chrēstos* *estin* *epi* the *acharistous* and *ponērous*.",
"grammar": {
"*Plēn*": "conjunction/adverb - but/however/nevertheless",
"*agapate*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - love!",
"*echthrous*": "noun, accusative, masculine, plural - enemies",
"*agathopoieite*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - do good!",
"*daneizete*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - lend!",
"*mēden*": "pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - nothing",
"*apelpizontes*": "participle, present active, nominative, masculine, plural - despairing/expecting nothing in return",
"*estai*": "verb, future middle, 3rd person singular - will be",
"*misthos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - reward/wage",
"*polys*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - great/much",
"*esesthe*": "verb, future middle, 2nd person plural - you will be",
"*uioi*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - sons",
"*Hypsistou*": "adjective used as noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of the Most High",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - because/for",
"*chrēstos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - kind/good",
"*estin*": "verb, present active, 3rd person singular - is",
"*epi*": "preposition - upon/to/toward",
"*acharistous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - ungrateful",
"*ponērous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - evil/wicked"
},
"variants": {
"*Plēn*": "but/however/nevertheless/in contrast",
"*agapate*": "love/show selfless care for",
"*echthrous*": "enemies/foes/adversaries",
"*agathopoieite*": "do good/show kindness",
"*daneizete*": "lend/provide loans",
"*mēden*": "nothing/not at all",
"*apelpizontes*": "expecting nothing in return/giving up hope of repayment/despairing nothing",
"*misthos*": "reward/wage/payment",
"*polys*": "great/much/abundant",
"*uioi*": "sons/children (position of inheritance)",
"*Hypsistou*": "Most High/Highest One (divine title)",
"*chrēstos*": "kind/good/benevolent",
"*acharistous*": "ungrateful/unthankful",
"*ponērous*": "evil/wicked/bad"
}
}
36 {
"verseID": "Luke.6.36",
"source": "Γίνεσθε οὖν οἰκτίρμονες, καθὼς καὶ ὁ Πατὴρ ὑμῶν οἰκτίρμων ἐστίν.",
"text": "*Ginesthe* *oun* *oiktirmones*, *kathōs* *kai* the *Patēr* of you *oiktirmōn* *estin*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ginesthe*": "verb, present middle/passive imperative, 2nd person plural - become!/be!",
"*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then",
"*oiktirmones*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - merciful/compassionate",
"*kathōs*": "conjunction/adverb - as/just as",
"*kai*": "conjunction/adverb - also/even",
"*Patēr*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Father",
"*oiktirmōn*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - merciful/compassionate",
"*estin*": "verb, present active, 3rd person singular - is"
},
"variants": {
"*Ginesthe*": "become/be (process of becoming)",
"*oun*": "therefore/then/consequently",
"*oiktirmones*": "merciful/compassionate/showing pity",
"*kathōs*": "as/just as/according as",
"*Patēr*": "Father (with article, refers to God)",
"*oiktirmōn*": "merciful/compassionate/showing pity"
}
}
37 {
"verseID": "Luke.6.37",
"source": "Μὴ κρίνετε, καὶ οὐ μὴ κριθῆτε: μὴ καταδικάζετε, καὶ οὐ μὴ καταδικασθῆτε: ἀπολύετε, καὶ ἀπολυθήσεσθε:",
"text": "*Mē* *krinete*, and *ou* *mē* you shall be *krithēte*: *mē* *katadikazete*, and *ou* *mē* you shall be *katadikasthēte*: *apolyete*, and you shall be *apolythēsesthe*:",
"grammar": {
"*Mē*": "negative particle - not",
"*krinete*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - judge!",
"*ou*": "negative particle - not",
"*krithēte*": "verb, aorist passive subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might be judged",
"*katadikazete*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - condemn!",
"*katadikasthēte*": "verb, aorist passive subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might be condemned",
"*apolyete*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - release/forgive!",
"*apolythēsesthe*": "verb, future passive, 2nd person plural - you will be released/forgiven"
},
"variants": {
"*Mē*": "not (with imperative, prohibiting action)",
"*krinete*": "judge/evaluate/condemn",
"*ou mē*": "double negative for emphasis - certainly not/by no means",
"*krithēte*": "be judged/evaluated/condemned",
"*katadikazete*": "condemn/pass sentence on",
"*katadikasthēte*": "be condemned/sentenced",
"*apolyete*": "release/let go/forgive/pardon",
"*apolythēsesthe*": "be released/let go/forgiven/pardoned"
}
}
38 {
"verseID": "Luke.6.38",
"source": "Δίδοτε, καὶ δοθήσεται ὑμῖν· μέτρον καλόν, πεπιεσμένον, καὶ σεσαλευμένον, καὶ ὑπερεκχυνόμενον, δώσουσιν εἰς τὸν κόλπον ὑμῶν. Τᾧ γὰρ αὐτῷ μέτρῳ ᾧ μετρεῖτε ἀντιμετρηθήσεται ὑμῖν.",
"text": "*Didote*, and it shall be *dothēsetai* to you; *metron* *kalon*, *pepiesmenos*, and *sesaleumenos*, and *hyperekchynomenos*, they shall *dōsousin* into the *kolpon* of you. For the *autō* *metrō* which you *metreite* it shall be *antimetrēthēsetai* to you.",
"grammar": {
"*Didote*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - give!",
"*dothēsetai*": "verb, future passive, 3rd person singular - will be given",
"*metron*": "noun, nominative, neuter, singular - measure",
"*kalon*": "adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - good",
"*pepiesmenos*": "participle, perfect passive, nominative, neuter, singular - having been pressed down",
"*sesaleumenos*": "participle, perfect passive, nominative, neuter, singular - having been shaken together",
"*hyperekchynomenos*": "participle, present passive, nominative, neuter, singular - overflowing",
"*dōsousin*": "verb, future active, 3rd person plural - they will give",
"*kolpon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - lap/bosom",
"*autō*": "pronoun, dative, neuter, singular - same",
"*metrō*": "noun, dative, neuter, singular - measure",
"*metreite*": "verb, present active, 2nd person plural - you measure",
"*antimetrēthēsetai*": "verb, future passive, 3rd person singular - will be measured in return"
},
"variants": {
"*Didote*": "give/provide/donate",
"*dothēsetai*": "will be given/provided/supplied",
"*metron*": "measure/quantity/standard",
"*kalon*": "good/excellent/generous",
"*pepiesmenos*": "pressed down/compressed (completed action with continuing effect)",
"*sesaleumenos*": "shaken together/packed (completed action with continuing effect)",
"*hyperekchynomenos*": "overflowing/running over/spilling over",
"*dōsousin*": "they will give (impersonal plural)",
"*kolpon*": "lap/bosom/fold of garment (where items were carried)",
"*metrō*": "measure/standard/quantity",
"*metreite*": "measure/use as standard",
"*antimetrēthēsetai*": "will be measured in return/measured back to"
}
}