5{
"verseID": "Mark.5.5",
"source": "Καὶ διὰ παντός, νυκτὸς καὶ ἡμέρας, ἐν τοῖς ὄρεσιν, καὶ ἐν τοῖς μνήμασιν, ἦν κράζων, καὶ κατακόπτων ἑαυτὸν λίθοις.",
"text": "And through *pantos*, *nyktos* and *hēmeras*, in the *oresin*, and in the *mnēmasin*, he was *krazōn*, and *katakoptōn* himself with *lithois*.",
"grammar": {
"*pantos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of all [time]",
"*nyktos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of night",
"*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of day",
"*oresin*": "dative, neuter, plural - in mountains",
"*mnēmasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - in tombs",
"*krazōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - crying out",
"*katakoptōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - cutting/beating",
"*lithois*": "dative, masculine, plural - with stones"
},
"variants": {
"*pantos*": "all [time]/always/continually",
"*nyktos*": "night/nighttime",
"*hēmeras*": "day/daytime",
"*oresin*": "mountains/hills",
"*mnēmasin*": "tombs/graves/sepulchers",
"*krazōn*": "crying out/shouting/screaming",
"*katakoptōn*": "cutting/gashing/beating",
"*lithois*": "stones/rocks"
}
}
6{
"verseID": "Mark.5.6",
"source": "Ἰδὼν δὲ τὸν Ἰησοῦν ἀπὸ μακρόθεν, ἔδραμεν καὶ προσεκύνησεν αὐτῷ,",
"text": "But *idōn* the *Iēsoun* from *makrothen*, he *edramen* and *prosekynēsen* to him,",
"grammar": {
"*idōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen",
"*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*makrothen*": "adverb - from afar/at a distance",
"*edramen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - ran",
"*prosekynēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - worshiped/bowed down to"
},
"variants": {
"*idōn*": "having seen/observed/noticed",
"*makrothen*": "from afar/from a distance/far away",
"*edramen*": "ran/rushed",
"*prosekynēsen*": "worshiped/bowed down to/did homage to"
}
}
7{
"verseID": "Mark.5.7",
"source": "Καὶ κράξας φωνῇ μεγάλῃ, εἶπεν, Τί ἐμοὶ καὶ σοί, Ἰησοῦ, Υἱὲ τοῦ Θεοῦ τοῦ ὑψίστου; ὁρκίζω σε τὸν Θεόν, μή με βασανίσῃς.",
"text": "And *kraxas* *phōnē* *megalē*, *eipen*, What to me and to you, *Iēsou*, *Huie* of the *Theou* of the *hypsistou*? I *horkizō* you by the *Theon*, not me *basanisēs*.",
"grammar": {
"*kraxas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having cried out",
"*phōnē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with voice",
"*megalē*": "dative, feminine, singular - loud/great",
"*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - said/spoke",
"*Iēsou*": "vocative, masculine, singular - O Jesus",
"*Huie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - O Son",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God",
"*hypsistou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Most High",
"*horkizō*": "present, 1st singular - I adjure/I charge",
"*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God",
"*basanisēs*": "aorist subjunctive, 2nd singular - you might torment"
},
"variants": {
"*kraxas*": "having cried out/shouted/screamed",
"*phōnē megalē*": "with a loud voice/with a great shout",
"*Huie tou Theou tou hypsistou*": "Son of the Most High God",
"*horkizō*": "I adjure/I charge/I implore by oath",
"*basanisēs*": "torment/torture/distress"
}
}
8{
"verseID": "Mark.5.8",
"source": "Ἔλεγεν γὰρ αὐτῷ, Ἔξελθε, τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ ἀκάθαρτον, ἐκ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου.",
"text": "For he was *elegen* to him, *Exelthe*, the *pneuma* the *akatharton*, out of the *anthrōpou*.",
"grammar": {
"*elegen*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was saying/had been saying",
"*Exelthe*": "aorist imperative, 2nd singular - come out!",
"*pneuma*": "vocative, neuter, singular - O spirit",
"*akatharton*": "vocative, neuter, singular - unclean",
"*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the man"
},
"variants": {
"*elegen*": "was saying/had been saying/was commanding",
"*Exelthe*": "come out!/depart!/exit!",
"*pneuma akatharton*": "unclean spirit/impure spirit",
"*anthrōpou*": "man/person/human"
}
}
9{
"verseID": "Mark.5.9",
"source": "Καὶ ἐπηρώτα αὐτόν, Τί σοι ὄνομα; Καὶ ἀπεκρίθη, λέγων, Λεγεὼν ὄνομά μοι: ὅτι πολλοί ἐσμεν.",
"text": "And he *epērōta* him, What to you *onoma*? And he *apekrithē*, *legōn*, *Legeōn* *onoma* to me: because *polloi* we *esmen*.",
"grammar": {
"*epērōta*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was asking",
"*onoma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - name",
"*apekrithē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - he answered",
"*legōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying",
"*Legeōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Legion",
"*polloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many",
"*esmen*": "present, 1st plural - we are"
},
"variants": {
"*epērōta*": "was asking/was questioning/was inquiring",
"*onoma*": "name/title",
"*apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded",
"*legōn*": "saying/speaking",
"*Legeōn*": "Legion [Roman military unit of about 6,000 soldiers]",
"*polloi*": "many/numerous"
}
}
10{
"verseID": "Mark.5.10",
"source": "Καὶ παρεκάλει αὐτὸν πολλὰ ἵνα μὴ αὐτοὺς ἀποστείλῃ ἔξω τῆς χώρας.",
"text": "And he *parekalei* him *polla* that not them he *aposteilē* outside of the *chōras*.",
"grammar": {
"*parekalei*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was begging/entreating",
"*polla*": "accusative, neuter, plural - many things/earnestly",
"*aposteilē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might send away",
"*chōras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the region/country"
},
"variants": {
"*parekalei*": "was begging/was entreating/was urging",
"*polla*": "earnestly/greatly/much",
"*aposteilē*": "send away/send out/dispatch",
"*chōras*": "region/country/territory"
}
}
11{
"verseID": "Mark.5.11",
"source": "Ἦν δὲ ἐκεῖ πρὸς τὰ ὄρη ἀγέλη χοίρων μεγάλη βοσκομένη.",
"text": "Was now there *pros* the *orē* *agelē* *choirōn* *megalē* *boskomenē*.",
"grammar": {
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - near/by",
"*orē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - mountains",
"*agelē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - herd",
"*choirōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of pigs/swine",
"*megalē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - large/great",
"*boskomenē*": "present passive participle, nominative, feminine, singular - being fed/grazing"
},
"variants": {
"*pros*": "near/by/at",
"*orē*": "mountains/hills",
"*agelē*": "herd/drove/flock",
"*choirōn*": "pigs/swine",
"*megalē*": "large/great/numerous",
"*boskomenē*": "being fed/grazing/feeding"
}
}
12{
"verseID": "Mark.5.12",
"source": "Καὶ παρεκάλεσαν αὐτὸν πάντες οἱ δαίμονες, λέγοντες, Πέμψον ἡμᾶς εἰς τοὺς χοίρους, ἵνα εἰς αὐτοὺς εἰσέλθωμεν.",
"text": "And *parekalesan* him all the *daimones*, *legontes*, *Pempson* us into the *choirous*, that into them we may *eiselthōmen*.",
"grammar": {
"*parekalesan*": "aorist, 3rd plural - they begged/entreated",
"*daimones*": "nominative, masculine, plural - demons",
"*legontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying",
"*Pempson*": "aorist imperative, 2nd singular - send!",
"*choirous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - pigs/swine",
"*eiselthōmen*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st plural - we might enter"
},
"variants": {
"*parekalesan*": "begged/entreated/urged",
"*daimones*": "demons/evil spirits",
"*legontes*": "saying/speaking",
"*Pempson*": "send!/dispatch!",
"*choirous*": "pigs/swine",
"*eiselthōmen*": "might enter/go into"
}
}
13{
"verseID": "Mark.5.13",
"source": "Καὶ ἐπέτρεψεν αὐτοῖς εὐθέως ὁ Ἰησοῦς. Καὶ ἐξελθόντα τὰ πνεύματα τὰ ἀκάθαρτα, εἰσῆλθον εἰς τοὺς χοίρους: καὶ ὥρμησεν ἡ ἀγέλη κατὰ τοῦ κρημνοῦ εἰς τὴν θάλασσαν, (ἦσαν δὲ ὡς δισχίλιοι·) καὶ ἐπνίγοντο ἐν τῇ θαλάσσῃ.",
"text": "And *epetrepsen* them *eutheōs* the *Iēsous*. And *exelthonta* the *pneumata* the *akatharta*, *eisēlthon* into the *choirous*: and *hōrmēsen* the *agelē* down the *krēmnou* into the *thalassan*, (they were now about *dischilioi*;) and they were *epnigonto* in the *thalassē*.",
"grammar": {
"*epetrepsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - permitted/allowed",
"*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*exelthonta*": "aorist participle, nominative, neuter, plural - having gone out",
"*pneumata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - spirits",
"*akatharta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - unclean",
"*eisēlthon*": "aorist, 3rd plural - entered/went into",
"*choirous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - pigs/swine",
"*hōrmēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - rushed",
"*agelē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - herd",
"*krēmnou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the steep place/cliff",
"*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea/lake",
"*dischilioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - two thousand",
"*epnigonto*": "imperfect passive, 3rd plural - were being drowned/choked"
},
"variants": {
"*epetrepsen*": "permitted/allowed/gave permission",
"*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straightway",
"*exelthonta*": "having gone out/departed/exited",
"*pneumata akatharta*": "unclean spirits/impure spirits",
"*eisēlthon*": "entered/went into",
"*hōrmēsen*": "rushed/charged/ran violently",
"*krēmnou*": "steep place/cliff/precipice",
"*thalassan*": "sea/lake",
"*dischilioi*": "two thousand",
"*epnigonto*": "were drowning/being choked/suffocating"
}
}