24{
"verseID": "Matthew.14.24",
"source": "Τὸ δὲ πλοῖον ἤδη μέσον τῆς θαλάσσης ἦν, βασανιζόμενον ὑπὸ τῶν κυμάτων: ἦν γὰρ ἐναντίος ὁ ἄνεμος.",
"text": "But the *ploion* already *meson* of the *thalassēs* *ēn*, *basanizomenon* by the *kymatōn*: for *ēn* *enantios* the *anemos*.",
"grammar": {
"*ploion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - boat",
"*meson*": "accusative, neuter, singular - middle",
"*thalassēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - sea",
"*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - was",
"*basanizomenon*": "present, passive, participle, nominative, neuter, singular - being tormented",
"*kymatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - waves",
"*enantios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - contrary",
"*anemos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - wind"
},
"variants": {
"*meson*": "middle/midst/center",
"*basanizomenon*": "being tormented/tossed/distressed",
"*kymatōn*": "waves/billows",
"*enantios*": "contrary/opposing/against"
}
}
25{
"verseID": "Matthew.14.25",
"source": "Τετάρτῃ δὲ φυλακῇ τῆς νυκτὸς ἀπῆλθεν πρὸς αὐτοὺς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, περιπατῶν ἐπὶ τῆς θαλάσσης.",
"text": "But in *tetartē* *phylakē* of the *nyktos* *apēlthen* *pros* them the *Iēsous*, *peripatōn* upon the *thalassēs*.",
"grammar": {
"*tetartē*": "dative, feminine, singular - fourth",
"*phylakē*": "dative, feminine, singular - watch",
"*nyktos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - night",
"*apēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he went",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*peripatōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - walking",
"*thalassēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - sea"
},
"variants": {
"*phylakē*": "watch/period (of night)/guard duty",
"*apēlthen*": "he went/came/departed",
"*peripatōn*": "walking/going about"
}
}
26{
"verseID": "Matthew.14.26",
"source": "Καὶ ἰδόντες αὐτὸν οἱ μαθηταὶ ἐπὶ τήν θάλασσαν περιπατοῦντα, ἐταράχθησαν, λέγοντες, ὅτι Φάντασμά ἐστιν· καὶ ἀπὸ τοῦ φόβου ἔκραξαν.",
"text": "And *idontes* him the *mathētai* upon the *thalassan* *peripatounta*, *etarachthēsan*, *legontes*, that *Phantasma* *estin*; and from the *phobou* *ekraxan*.",
"grammar": {
"*idontes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having seen",
"*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples",
"*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea",
"*peripatounta*": "present, active, participle, accusative, masculine, singular - walking",
"*etarachthēsan*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person plural - they were troubled",
"*legontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying",
"*Phantasma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - ghost/phantom",
"*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"*phobou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - fear",
"*ekraxan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they cried out"
},
"variants": {
"*idontes*": "having seen/observed/perceived",
"*peripatounta*": "walking/going about",
"*etarachthēsan*": "they were troubled/disturbed/frightened",
"*Phantasma*": "ghost/phantom/apparition",
"*phobou*": "fear/terror/dread",
"*ekraxan*": "they cried out/shouted/screamed"
}
}
27{
"verseID": "Matthew.14.27",
"source": "Εὐθέως δὲ ἐλάλησεν αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, λέγων, Θαρσεῖτε· ἐγώ εἰμι· μὴ φοβεῖσθε.",
"text": "But *eutheōs* *elalēsen* to them the *Iēsous*, *legōn*, *Tharseite*; *egō* *eimi*; not *phobeisthe*.",
"grammar": {
"*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately",
"*elalēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - spoke",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*legōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying",
"*Tharseite*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - take courage",
"*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st person singular - I",
"*eimi*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - am",
"*phobeisthe*": "present, passive/middle, imperative, 2nd person plural - be afraid"
},
"variants": {
"*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once",
"*elalēsen*": "spoke/said/addressed",
"*Tharseite*": "take courage/be of good cheer/have courage",
"*phobeisthe*": "be afraid/fear"
}
}
28{
"verseID": "Matthew.14.28",
"source": "Ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ αὐτῷ ὁ Πέτρος εἶπεν, Κύριε, εἰ σὺ εἶ, κέλευσόν με πρός σε ἐλθεῖν ἐπὶ τὰ ὕδατα.",
"text": "But *apokritheis* to him the *Petros* *eipen*, *Kyrie*, if you *ei*, *keleusonv me *pros* you *elthein* upon the *hydata*.",
"grammar": {
"*apokritheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered",
"*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter",
"*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said",
"*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*ei*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person singular - you are",
"*keleuson*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person singular - command",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward",
"*elthein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to come",
"*hydata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - waters"
},
"variants": {
"*apokritheis*": "having answered/responded/replied",
"*Kyrie*": "Lord/Master/Sir",
"*keleuson*": "command/order/bid",
"*elthein*": "to come/go"
}
}
29{
"verseID": "Matthew.14.29",
"source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν, Ἐλθέ. Καὶ καταβὰς ἀπὸ τοῦ πλοίου ὁ Πέτρος, περιεπάτησεν ἐπὶ τὰ ὕδατα, ἐλθεῖν πρὸς τὸν Ἰησοῦν.",
"text": "And he *eipen*, *Elthe*. And *katabas* from the *ploiou* the *Petros*, *periepatēsen* upon the *hydata*, *elthein* *pros* the *Iēsoun*.",
"grammar": {
"*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said",
"*Elthe*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person singular - come",
"*katabas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone down",
"*ploiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - boat",
"*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter",
"*periepatēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - walked",
"*hydata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - waters",
"*elthein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to come",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward",
"*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus"
},
"variants": {
"*katabas*": "having gone down/descended/disembarked",
"*periepatēsen*": "walked/went about",
"*elthein*": "to come/go"
}
}
30{
"verseID": "Matthew.14.30",
"source": "Βλέπων δὲ τὸν ἄνεμον ἰσχυρὸν, ἐφοβήθη· καὶ ἀρξάμενος καταποντίζεσθαι, ἔκραξεν, λέγων, Κύριε, σῶσόν με.",
"text": "But *blepōn* the *anemon* *ischyron*, *ephobēthē*; and *arxamenos* *katapontizesthai*, *ekraxen*, *legōn*, *Kyrie*, *sōson* me.",
"grammar": {
"*blepōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - seeing",
"*anemon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wind",
"*ischyron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - strong",
"*ephobēthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - was afraid",
"*arxamenos*": "aorist, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having begun",
"*katapontizesthai*": "present, passive, infinitive - to sink",
"*ekraxen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - cried out",
"*legōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying",
"*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*sōson*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person singular - save"
},
"variants": {
"*blepōn*": "seeing/observing/noticing",
"*ischyron*": "strong/powerful/mighty",
"*ephobēthē*": "was afraid/feared/became frightened",
"*arxamenos*": "having begun/started",
"*katapontizesthai*": "to sink/drown/be submerged",
"*ekraxen*": "cried out/shouted",
"*Kyrie*": "Lord/Master/Sir",
"*sōson*": "save/rescue/deliver"
}
}