Matthew 4:14

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Matthew.4.14", "source": "Ἵνα πληρωθῇ τὸ ῥηθὲν διὰ Ἠσαΐου τοῦ προφήτου, λέγοντος,", "text": "*Hina plērōthē to rhēthen dia Ēsaiou tou prophētou*, *legontos*,", "grammar": { "*Hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*plērōthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be fulfilled", "*to rhēthen*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - the thing spoken", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*Ēsaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Isaiah [proper name]", "*tou prophētou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the prophet", "*legontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - saying" }, "variants": { "*Hina*": "so that/in order that/that", "*plērōthē*": "might be fulfilled/might be completed/might come to pass", "*to rhēthen*": "the thing spoken/what was said", "*prophētou*": "prophet/spokesman", "*legontos*": "saying/speaking/declaring" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Ἵνα πληρωθῇ τὸ ῥηθὲν διὰ Ἠσαΐου τοῦ προφήτου, λέγοντος,

Transliteration

Hina plērōthē to rhēthen dia Ēsaiou tou prophētou, legontos,

Grammar Details

• *Hina*: conjunction - so that/in order that
• *plērōthē*: aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be fulfilled
• *to rhēthen*: aorist passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - the thing spoken
• *dia*: preposition + genitive - through
• *Ēsaiou*: genitive, masculine, singular - Isaiah [proper name]
• *tou prophētou*: genitive, masculine, singular - the prophet
• *legontos*: present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - saying

Word Meanings

• *Hina*: so that/in order that/that
• *plērōthē*: might be fulfilled/might be completed/might come to pass
• *to rhēthen*: the thing spoken/what was said
• *prophētou*: prophet/spokesman
• *legontos*: saying/speaking/declaring

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  This was to fulfill what was spoken through Isaiah the prophet, saying:

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by Esaias the prophet, saying,

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by Isaiah the prophet, saying,

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by Esaias the prophet, saying,

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  that{G2443} it might be fulfilled{G4137} which{G3588} was spoken{G4483} through{G1223} Isaiah{G2268} the prophet,{G4396} saying,{G3004}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  That{G2443} it might be fulfilled{G4137}{(G5686)} which{G3588} was spoken{G4483}{(G5685)} by{G1223} Esaias{G2268} the prophet{G4396}, saying{G3004}{(G5723)},

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  to fulfill that whiche was spoken by Esay the Prophet sayinge:

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  yt the thinge might be fulfilled whiche was spoken by Esay the Prophet, sayinge:

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by Esaias the Propet, saying,

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  That it myght be fulfylled, whiche was spoken by Esayas the prophete, saying:

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by Esaias the prophet, saying,

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  that it might be fulfilled which was spoken through Isaiah the prophet, saying,

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  that it might be fulfilled that was spoken through Isaiah the prophet, saying,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  that it might be fulfilled which was spoken through Isaiah the prophet, saying,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  that it might be fulfilled which was spoken through Isaiah the prophet, saying,

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  So that the word of the prophet Isaiah might come true,

• World English Bible (2000)

  that it might be fulfilled which was spoken through Isaiah the prophet, saying,

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  so that what was spoken by the prophet Isaiah would be fulfilled:

Referenced Verses

• Matt 1:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Matthew.1.22", "source": "Τοῦτο δὲ ὅλον γέγονεν, ἵνα πληρωθῇ τὸ ῥηθὲν ὑπὸ τοῦ Κυρίου διὰ τοῦ προφήτου, λέγοντος,", "text": "This *de* *holon* has *gegonen*, *hina* might be *plērōthē* the [thing] *rhēthen* by the *Kyriou* through the *prophētou*, *legontos*,", "grammar": { "*Touto*": "nominative, neuter, singular, demonstrative pronoun - this", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*holon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - whole/all", "*gegonen*": "perfect, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - has happened/occurred", "*hina*": "conjunction - in order that/so that", "*plērōthē*": "aorist, subjunctive, passive, 3rd person singular - might be fulfilled", "*to*": "nominative, neuter, singular, article - the", "*rhēthen*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, neuter, singular - having been spoken", "*hypo*": "preposition governing genitive - by", "*tou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, article - the", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*dia*": "preposition governing genitive - through", "*tou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, article - the", "*prophētou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of prophet", "*legontos*": "present participle, active, genitive, masculine, singular - saying" }, "variants": { "*de*": "and/but/now/then", "*holon*": "whole/all/entire", "*gegonen*": "has happened/occurred/come to pass [completed action with continuing results]", "*hina*": "in order that/so that/with the result that", "*plērōthē*": "might be fulfilled/completed/accomplished", "*rhēthen*": "having been spoken/said/uttered", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/YHWH", "*prophētou*": "prophet/spokesperson" } }
• John 15:25 : 25 { "verseID": "John.15.25", "source": "Ἀλλʼ, ἵνα πληρωθῇ ὁ λόγος ὁ γεγραμμένος ἐν τῷ νόμῳ αὐτῶν, ὅτι Ἐμίσησάν με δωρεάν.", "text": "*All', hina plērōthē ho logos ho gegrammenos en tō nomō autōn*, *hoti Emisēsan me dōrean*.", "grammar": { "*All'*": "conjunction - but", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that", "*plērōthē*": "aorist subjunctive, passive, third person singular - might be fulfilled", "*ho logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the word", "*ho gegrammenos*": "perfect participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - which has been written", "*en tō nomō*": "preposition + dative - in the law", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural, pronoun - their/of them", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*Emisēsan*": "aorist indicative, active, third person plural - they hated", "*me*": "accusative, singular, first person pronoun - me", "*dōrean*": "adverb - without cause/freely" }, "variants": { "*plērōthē*": "might be fulfilled/might be accomplished/might come to pass", "*logos*": "word/saying/statement", "*gegrammenos*": "having been written/recorded/inscribed", "*nomō*": "law/code/regulation", "*Emisēsan*": "they hated/they detested/they rejected", "*dōrean*": "without cause/without reason/freely/gratuitously" } }
• John 19:28 : 28 { "verseID": "John.19.28", "source": "Μετὰ τοῦτο, εἰδὼς ὁ Ἰησοῦς ὅτι πάντα ἤδη τετέλεσται, ἵνα τελειωθῇ ἡ γραφή, λέγει, Διψῶ.", "text": "*Meta touto*, *eidōs ho Iēsous hoti panta ēdē tetelestai*, *hina teleiōthē hē graphē*, *legei*, *Dipsō*.", "grammar": { "*Meta*": "preposition with accusative - after", "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*eidōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - knowing", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*panta*": "adjective, nominative, neuter, plural - all things", "*ēdē*": "adverb - already/now", "*tetelestai*": "perfect passive, 3rd singular - has been finished/completed", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*teleiōthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be fulfilled/completed", "*hē graphē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the Scripture", "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*Dipsō*": "present active, 1st singular - I thirst" }, "variants": { "*Meta touto*": "after this/after these things", "*eidōs*": "knowing/being aware", "*panta*": "all things/everything", "*tetelestai*": "has been finished/accomplished/completed", "*teleiōthē*": "might be fulfilled/completed/accomplished", "*graphē*": "Scripture/writing", "*Dipsō*": "I thirst/I am thirsty" } }
• John 19:36-37 : 36 { "verseID": "John.19.36", "source": "Ἐγένετο γὰρ ταῦτα, ἵνα ἡ γραφὴ πληρωθῇ, Ὀστοῦν οὐ συντριβήσεται αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Egeneto gar tauta*, *hina hē graphē plērōthē*, *Ostoun ou syntribēsetai autou*.", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - happened/came to pass", "*gar*": "conjunction, explanatory - for/because", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, neuter, plural - these things", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*hē graphē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the Scripture", "*plērōthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be fulfilled", "*Ostoun*": "nominative, neuter, singular - bone", "*ou*": "negation - not", "*syntribēsetai*": "future passive, 3rd singular - will be broken", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of him" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "happened/came to pass/took place", "*gar*": "for/because", "*tauta*": "these things/these events", "*graphē*": "Scripture/writing", "*plērōthē*": "might be fulfilled/be completed", "*Ostoun*": "bone", "*syntribēsetai*": "will be broken/crushed/shattered" } } 37 { "verseID": "John.19.37", "source": "Καὶ πάλιν ἑτέρα γραφὴ λέγει, Ὄψονται εἰς ὃν ἐξεκέντησαν.", "text": "And *palin hetera graphē legei*, *Opsontai eis hon exekentēsan*.", "grammar": { "*palin*": "adverb - again", "*hetera*": "adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - another", "*graphē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Scripture", "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says", "*Opsontai*": "future middle, 3rd plural - they will look/see", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - on/upon", "*hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - whom", "*exekentēsan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they pierced" }, "variants": { "*palin*": "again/once more", "*hetera*": "another/different", "*graphē*": "Scripture/writing", "*Opsontai*": "they will look/they will see/they will gaze", "*eis hon*": "on whom/upon him whom", "*exekentēsan*": "they pierced/stabbed/thrust through" } }
• Matt 8:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Matthew.8.17", "source": "Ὅπως πληρωθῇ τὸ ῥηθὲν διὰ Ἠσαΐου τοῦ προφήτου, λέγοντος, Αὐτὸς τὰς ἀσθενείας ἡμῶν ἔλαβεν, καὶ τὰς νόσους ἐβάστασεν.", "text": "So-that *plērōthē* the *rhēthen* through *Ēsaiou* the *prophētou*, *legontos*, He the *astheneias* of-us *elaben*, and the *nosous ebastasen*.", "grammar": { "Ὅπως": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*plērōthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might be fulfilled", "τὸ": "nominative neuter singular article - the", "*rhēthen*": "aorist passive participle, nominative neuter singular - having been spoken", "διὰ": "preposition + genitive - through", "*Ēsaiou*": "genitive masculine singular - Isaiah", "τοῦ": "genitive masculine singular article - the", "*prophētou*": "genitive masculine singular - prophet", "*legontos*": "present active participle, genitive masculine singular - saying", "Αὐτὸς": "nominative masculine singular pronoun - he", "τὰς": "accusative feminine plural article - the", "*astheneias*": "accusative feminine plural - weaknesses/infirmities", "ἡμῶν": "genitive plural pronoun - of us", "*elaben*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - took", "τὰς": "accusative feminine plural article - the", "*nosous*": "accusative feminine plural - diseases/sicknesses", "*ebastasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - bore/carried" }, "variants": { "*plērōthē*": "might be fulfilled/completed/accomplished", "*rhēthen*": "having been spoken/said", "*Ēsaiou*": "Isaiah (prophet's name)", "*prophētou*": "prophet", "*legontos*": "saying/speaking", "*astheneias*": "weaknesses/infirmities/sicknesses", "*elaben*": "took/received", "*nosous*": "diseases/sicknesses/ailments", "*ebastasen*": "bore/carried/took up" } }
• Isa 9:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.9.1", "source": "הָעָם֙ הַהֹלְכִ֣ים בַּחֹ֔שֶׁךְ רָא֖וּ א֣וֹר גָּד֑וֹל יֹשְׁבֵי֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ צַלְמָ֔וֶת א֖וֹר נָגַ֥הּ עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "The *ʿām* the *hōləḵîm* in *ḥōšeḵ* *rāʾû* *ʾôr* *gāḏôl* *yōšəḇê* in *ʾereṣ* *ṣalmāwet* *ʾôr* *nāgah* upon them.", "grammar": { "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - people", "*hōləḵîm*": "participle, Qal, masculine, plural - walking/going", "*ḥōšeḵ*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - darkness", "*rāʾû*": "verb, Qal, perfect, 3rd person, plural - they saw", "*ʾôr*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - light", "*gāḏôl*": "adjective, masculine, singular, absolute - great", "*yōšəḇê*": "participle, Qal, masculine, plural, construct - dwellers of/inhabitants of", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - land of", "*ṣalmāwet*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - deep darkness/shadow of death", "*nāgah*": "verb, Qal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular - shone/dawned" }, "variants": { "*ʿām*": "people/nation/population", "*hōləḵîm*": "walking/going/living", "*ḥōšeḵ*": "darkness/obscurity", "*ṣalmāwet*": "deep darkness/shadow of death/death-shadow", "*nāgah*": "to shine/to dawn/to give light" } } 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.9.2", "source": "הִרְבִּ֣יתָ הַגּ֔וֹי *לא **ל֖וֹ הִגְדַּ֣לְתָּ הַשִּׂמְחָ֑ה שָׂמְח֤וּ לְפָנֶ֙יךָ֙ כְּשִׂמְחַ֣ת בַּקָּצִ֔יר כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר יָגִ֖ילוּ בְּחַלְּקָ֥ם שָׁלָֽל׃", "text": "You *hirbîtā* the *gôy* [*lō* (not)/*lô* (to him)] you *higdaltā* the *śimḥāh* they *śāməḥû* before you like *śimḥat* in the *qāṣîr* as when they *yāgîlû* in their *ḥalləqām* *šālāl*.", "grammar": { "*hirbîtā*": "verb, Hiphil, perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you have multiplied/increased", "*gôy*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - nation", "*lō/lô*": "textual variant - either 'not' (לא) or 'to him' (לו)", "*higdaltā*": "verb, Hiphil, perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you have made great/magnified", "*śimḥāh*": "noun, feminine, singular, absolute - joy/gladness", "*śāməḥû*": "verb, Qal, perfect, 3rd person, plural - they rejoiced", "*śimḥat*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - joy of", "*qāṣîr*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - harvest", "*yāgîlû*": "verb, Qal, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural - they rejoice/exult", "*ḥalləqām*": "verb, Piel, infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their dividing", "*šālāl*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - spoil/plunder" }, "variants": { "*hirbîtā*": "multiplied/increased/made numerous", "*gôy*": "nation/people/gentiles", "*lō/lô*": "textual uncertainty - either 'not' or 'to him'", "*śimḥāh*": "joy/gladness/mirth", "*yāgîlû*": "rejoice/exult/be glad", "*šālāl*": "spoil/plunder/booty" } }
• Matt 12:17-21 : 17 { "verseID": "Matthew.12.17", "source": "Ὅπως πληρωθῇ τὸ ῥηθὲν διὰ Ἠσαΐου τοῦ προφήτου, λέγοντος,", "text": "So that might be *plērōthē* the *rhēthen* through *Ēsaiou* the *prophētou*, *legontos*,", "grammar": { "*plērōthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might be fulfilled/completed", "*rhēthen*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - spoken/said", "*Ēsaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Isaiah", "*prophētou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - prophet", "*legontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - saying" }, "variants": { "*plērōthē*": "might be fulfilled/might be completed/might come to pass", "*rhēthen*": "spoken/said/declared", "*prophētou*": "prophet/spokesperson", "*legontos*": "saying/speaking/declaring" } } 18 { "verseID": "Matthew.12.18", "source": "Ἰδού ὁ παῖς μου, ὃν ᾑρέτισα· ὁ ἀγαπητός μου, εἰς ὃν εὐδόκησεν ἡ ψυχή μου: θήσω τὸ πνεῦμά μου ἐπʼ αὐτόν, καὶ κρίσιν τοῖς Ἔθνεσιν ἀπαγγελεῖ.", "text": "*Idou* the *pais* of me, whom I *hēretisa*; the *agapētos* of me, in whom *eudokēsen* the *psychē* of me: I will *thēsō* the *pneuma* of me upon him, and *krisin* to the *Ethnesin* he will *apangelei*.", "grammar": { "*Idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person singular - behold/look/see", "*pais*": "nominative, masculine, singular - servant/child", "*hēretisa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I chose/selected", "*agapētos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - beloved", "*eudokēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - was well pleased", "*psychē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - soul", "*thēsō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will put/place", "*pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*krisin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - judgment/justice", "*Ethnesin*": "dative, neuter, plural - nations/Gentiles", "*apangelei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - he will proclaim/announce" }, "variants": { "*Idou*": "behold/look/see here", "*pais*": "servant/child/son", "*hēretisa*": "chose/selected/appointed", "*agapētos*": "beloved/dearly loved", "*eudokēsen*": "was well pleased/took delight in/found satisfaction in", "*psychē*": "soul/life/inner being", "*thēsō*": "will put/will place/will set", "*pneuma*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*krisin*": "judgment/justice/decision", "*Ethnesin*": "nations/Gentiles/peoples", "*apangelei*": "will proclaim/will announce/will declare" } } 19 { "verseID": "Matthew.12.19", "source": "Οὐκ ἐρίσει, οὐδὲ κραυγάσει· οὐδὲ ἀκούσει τις ἐν ταῖς πλατείαις τὴν φωνὴν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "Not he will *erisei*, *oude* *kraugasei*; *oude* will *akousei* anyone in the *plateiais* the *phōnēn* of him.", "grammar": { "*erisei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will quarrel/strive", "*oude*": "negative conjunction - nor/neither/not even", "*kraugasei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will cry out/shout", "*akousei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will hear", "*plateiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - streets/broad ways", "*phōnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - voice/sound" }, "variants": { "*erisei*": "will quarrel/will strive/will dispute", "*oude*": "nor/neither/not even", "*kraugasei*": "will cry out/will shout/will call loudly", "*akousei*": "will hear/will listen to", "*plateiais*": "streets/broad ways/public squares", "*phōnēn*": "voice/sound/utterance" } } 20 { "verseID": "Matthew.12.20", "source": "Κάλαμον συντετριμμένον οὐ κατεάξει, καὶ λίνον τυφόμενον οὐ σβέσει, ἕως ἂν ἐκβάλῃ εἰς νῖκος τὴν κρίσιν.", "text": "*Kalamon* *syntetrimmenon* not he will *kateaxei*, and *linon* *typhomenon* not he will *sbesei*, until *an* he *ekbalē* unto *nikos* the *krisin*.", "grammar": { "*Kalamon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - reed/staff", "*syntetrimmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been bruised/broken", "*kateaxei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will break", "*linon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - flax/wick", "*typhomenon*": "present passive participle, accusative, neuter, singular - smoking/smoldering", "*sbesei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will quench/extinguish", "*an*": "particle indicating contingency - would/might", "*ekbalē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might bring forth/lead out", "*nikos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - victory/triumph", "*krisin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - judgment/justice" }, "variants": { "*Kalamon*": "reed/staff/measuring rod", "*syntetrimmenon*": "bruised/broken/crushed", "*kateaxei*": "will break/will snap/will shatter", "*linon*": "flax/wick/linen", "*typhomenon*": "smoking/smoldering/dimly burning", "*sbesei*": "will quench/will extinguish/will put out", "*ekbalē*": "might bring forth/might lead out/might send out", "*nikos*": "victory/triumph/success", "*krisin*": "judgment/justice/decision" } } 21 { "verseID": "Matthew.12.21", "source": "Καὶ ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι αὐτοῦ Ἔθνη ἐλπιοῦσιν.", "text": "And in the *onomati* of him *Ethnē* will *elpiousin*.", "grammar": { "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - name", "*Ethnē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - nations/Gentiles", "*elpiousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd person plural - will hope/trust" }, "variants": { "*onomati*": "name/title/reputation", "*Ethnē*": "nations/Gentiles/peoples", "*elpiousin*": "will hope/will trust/will have confidence" } }
• Matt 26:54 : 54 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.54", "source": "Πῶς οὖν πληρωθῶσιν αἱ γραφαί, ὅτι οὕτως δεῖ γενέσθαι;", "text": "How *oun* might be *plērōthōsin* the *graphai*, that *houtōs* *dei* *genesthai*?", "grammar": { "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*plērōthōsin*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person plural - might be fulfilled", "*graphai*": "nominative feminine plural - writings/scriptures", "*houtōs*": "demonstrative adverb - thus/in this manner", "*dei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular (impersonal) - it is necessary", "*genesthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to happen/become" }, "variants": { "*plērōthōsin*": "be fulfilled/be accomplished/be completed", "*graphai*": "scriptures/writings", "*dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought", "*genesthai*": "to happen/to occur/to come to pass" } }
• Matt 26:56 : 56 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.56", "source": "Τοῦτο δὲ ὅλον γέγονεν, ἵνα πληρωθῶσιν αἱ γραφαὶ τῶν προφητῶν. Τότε οἱ μαθηταὶ πάντες ἀφέντες αὐτὸν, ἔφυγον.", "text": "This *de* *holon* *gegonen*, *hina* *plērōthōsin* the *graphai* of the *prophētōn*. *Tote* the *mathētai* *pantes* *aphentes* him, *ephygon*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*holon*": "nominative neuter singular - whole/all", "*gegonen*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has happened", "*hina*": "subordinating conjunction - in order that", "*plērōthōsin*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person plural - might be fulfilled", "*graphai*": "nominative feminine plural - writings/scriptures", "*prophētōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of prophets", "*Tote*": "temporal adverb - then", "*mathētai*": "nominative masculine plural - disciples", "*pantes*": "nominative masculine plural - all", "*aphentes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having left/abandoned", "*ephygon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they fled" }, "variants": { "*gegonen*": "has happened/has come to pass/has occurred", "*plērōthōsin*": "might be fulfilled/might be accomplished", "*graphai*": "scriptures/writings", "*prophētōn*": "prophets/those who spoke forth", "*aphentes*": "leaving/abandoning/forsaking", "*ephygon*": "fled/ran away/escaped" } }
• Luke 22:37 : 37 { "verseID": "Luke.22.37", "source": "Λέγω γὰρ ὑμῖν, ὅτι ἔτι τοῦτο τὸ γεγραμμένον δεῖ τελεσθῆναι ἐν ἐμοί, τὸ Καὶ μετὰ ἀνόμων ἐλογίσθη: καὶ γὰρ τὰ περὶ ἐμοῦ τέλος ἔχει.", "text": "For I *legō* to you, that still this the *gegrammenon* *dei telesthēnai* in me, the 'And with *anomōn* he was *elogisthē*': for indeed the things concerning me *telos echei*.", "grammar": { "*Legō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*gar*": "postpositive explanatory particle - for", "*hymin*": "dative, plural, second person pronoun - to you", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*eti*": "adverb - still/yet", "*touto*": "nominative, neuter, singular, demonstrative pronoun - this", "*to gegrammenon*": "perfect, passive, participle, nominative, neuter, singular with article - the having been written", "*dei*": "present, active, indicative, impersonal verb - it is necessary", "*telesthēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be fulfilled/completed", "*en emoi*": "preposition + dative, personal pronoun - in me", "*to*": "accusative, neuter, singular, definite article - the [quotation]", "*meta anomōn*": "preposition + genitive, masculine, plural - with lawless ones", "*elogisthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - was counted/reckoned", "*ta peri emou*": "nominative, neuter, plural, article + preposition + genitive - the things concerning me", "*telos echei*": "accusative, neuter, singular + present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - has an end" }, "variants": { "*gegrammenon*": "having been written/scripture", "*telesthēnai*": "to be fulfilled/to be completed/to be accomplished", "*anomōn*": "lawless ones/transgressors/criminals", "*elogisthē*": "was counted/was reckoned/was numbered", "*telos echei*": "has an end/is being fulfilled/is reaching completion" } }
• Luke 24:44 : 44 { "verseID": "Luke.24.44", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ αὐτοῖς, Οὗτοι οἱ λόγοι οὓς ἐλάλησα πρὸς ὑμᾶς, ἔτι ὢν σὺν ὑμῖν, ὅτι δεῖ πληρωθῆναι πάντα, τὰ γεγραμμένα ἐν τῷ νόμῳ Μωσέως, καὶ προφήταις, καὶ ψαλμοῖς, περὶ ἐμοῦ.", "text": "He *eipen de* to them, These the *logoi* which I *elalēsa pros* you, *eti ōn syn* you, that *dei plērōthēnai panta*, the things *gegrammena en tō nomō Mōseōs*, and *prophētais*, and *psalmois*, *peri* me.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*de*": "particle - but/and/now", "*logoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - words", "*elalēsa*": "aorist, 1st singular, active - spoke", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*eti*": "adverb - still/yet", "*ōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - being", "*syn*": "preposition + dative - with", "*dei*": "present, 3rd singular - it is necessary", "*plērōthēnai*": "aorist infinitive, passive - to be fulfilled", "*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things", "*gegrammena*": "perfect participle, passive, accusative, neuter, plural - having been written", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*tō nomō*": "dative, masculine, singular - the law", "*Mōseōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Moses", "*prophētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - prophets", "*psalmois*": "dative, masculine, plural - psalms", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about" }, "variants": { "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*de*": "but/and/now", "*logoi*": "words/sayings/statements", "*elalēsa*": "spoke/said/told", "*eti ōn*": "while still being", "*dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought", "*plērōthēnai*": "to be fulfilled/completed/accomplished", "*panta*": "all things/everything", "*gegrammena*": "having been written/recorded", "*tō nomō*": "the law", "*prophētais*": "prophets", "*psalmois*": "psalms", "*peri*": "concerning/about/regarding" } }
• Matt 2:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Matthew.2.15", "source": "Καὶ ἦν ἐκεῖ ἕως τῆς τελευτῆς Ἡρώδου: ἵνα πληρωθῇ τὸ ῥηθὲν ὑπὸ τοῦ Κυρίου διὰ τοῦ προφήτου, λέγοντος, Ἐξ Αἰγύπτου ἐκάλεσα τὸν υἱόν μου.", "text": "And *ēn ekei heōs* the *teleutēs Hērōdou*: *hina plērōthē* the *rhēthen hypo tou Kyriou dia tou prophētou*, *legontos*, Out of *Aigyptou ekalesa* the *huion mou*.", "grammar": { "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*heōs*": "preposition - until", "*teleutēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of death", "*Hērōdou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Herod", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*plērōthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might be fulfilled", "*rhēthen*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - spoken", "*hypo*": "preposition + genitive - by", "*tou Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*tou prophētou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the prophet", "*legontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - saying", "*Aigyptou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Egypt", "*ekalesa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I called", "*huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - son", "*mou*": "genitive, 1st person singular - of me/my" }, "variants": { "*teleutēs*": "death/end/demise", "*plērōthē*": "might be fulfilled/completed/accomplished", "*ekalesa*": "called/summoned/named" } }
• Matt 2:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Matthew.2.23", "source": "Καὶ ἐλθὼν κατῴκησεν εἰς πόλιν λεγομένην Ναζαρέτ: ὅπως πληρωθῇ τὸ ῥηθὲν διὰ τῶν προφητῶν, ὅτι Ναζωραῖος κληθήσεται.", "text": "And *elthōn katōkēsen* into *polin legomenēn Nazaret*: *hopōs plērōthē to rhēthen dia tōn prophētōn*, that *Nazōraios klēthēsetai*.", "grammar": { "*elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come", "*katōkēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he dwelt", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*legomenēn*": "present passive participle, accusative, feminine, singular - being called", "*Nazaret*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Nazareth", "*hopōs*": "conjunction - so that", "*plērōthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might be fulfilled", "*to rhēthen*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - the thing spoken", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*tōn prophētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the prophets", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*Nazōraios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Nazarene", "*klēthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - he will be called" }, "variants": { "*katōkēsen*": "dwelt/settled/lived", "*Nazōraios*": "Nazarene/of Nazareth/branch (possible wordplay in Hebrew)", "*klēthēsetai*": "will be called/named/designated" } }