19 {
"verseID": "Numbers.18.19",
"source": "כֹּ֣ל ׀ תְּרוּמֹ֣ת הַקֳּדָשִׁ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָרִ֥ימוּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֮ לַֽיהוָה֒ נָתַ֣תִּֽי לְךָ֗ וּלְבָנֶ֧יךָ וְלִבְנֹתֶ֛יךָ אִתְּךָ֖ לְחָק־עוֹלָ֑ם בְּרִית֩ מֶ֨לַח עוֹלָ֥ם הִוא֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה לְךָ֖ וּֽלְזַרְעֲךָ֥ אִתָּֽךְ׃",
"text": "All *tərûmōt* the *qŏdāšîm* which *yārîmû* *bənê-yiśrāʾēl* to *YHWH* I *nātattî* to you and to your *bānêkā* and to your *bənōtêkā* with you for *ḥāq-ʿôlām*; *bərît melaḥ ʿôlām* it is before *YHWH*, to you and to your *zarʿăkā* with you.",
"grammar": {
"*tərûmōt*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - contributions/heave offerings of",
"*qŏdāšîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - holy things, sacred items",
"*yārîmû*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they lift up/contribute",
"*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "construct chain - sons of Israel, Israelites",
"*YHWH*": "proper name - divine name",
"*nātattî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I have given",
"*bānêkā*": "common noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your sons",
"*bənōtêkā*": "common noun, feminine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your daughters",
"*ḥāq-ʿôlām*": "construct chain - perpetual statute, everlasting ordinance",
"*bərît melaḥ ʿôlām*": "construct chain - covenant of salt forever/everlasting salt covenant",
"*zarʿăkā*": "common noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your seed/offspring"
},
"variants": {
"*tərûmōt*": "contributions, heave offerings, portions set aside",
"*qŏdāšîm*": "holy things, sacred items, sanctified offerings",
"*yārîmû*": "lift up, raise, set apart, contribute",
"*nātattî*": "I have given, I give, I grant",
"*ḥāq-ʿôlām*": "perpetual statute, everlasting decree, eternal ordinance",
"*bərît melaḥ ʿôlām*": "everlasting covenant of salt, eternal salt-covenant, perpetual binding agreement",
"*zarʿăkā*": "your seed, your offspring, your descendants"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Numbers.18.20",
"source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֶֽל־אַהֲרֹ֗ן בְּאַרְצָם֙ לֹ֣א תִנְחָ֔ל וְחֵ֕לֶק לֹא־יִהְיֶ֥ה לְךָ֖ בְּתוֹכָ֑ם אֲנִ֤י חֶלְקְךָ֙ וְנַחֲלָ֣תְךָ֔ בְּת֖וֹךְ בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃",
"text": "And *wayyōʾmer YHWH* to *ʾahărōn*: in their *ʾarṣām* not you *tinḥāl*, and *ḥēleq* not *yihyeh* to you among them; I am your *ḥelqəkā* and your *naḥălātəkā* in the midst of *bənê yiśrāʾēl*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and he said",
"*YHWH*": "proper name - divine name",
"*ʾahărōn*": "proper name - Aaron",
"*ʾarṣām*": "common noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their land",
"*tinḥāl*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall inherit",
"*ḥēleq*": "common noun, masculine singular - portion, share",
"*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it shall be",
"*ḥelqəkā*": "common noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your portion",
"*naḥălātəkā*": "common noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your inheritance",
"*bənê yiśrāʾēl*": "construct chain - sons of Israel, Israelites"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾarṣām*": "their land, their territory, their country",
"*tinḥāl*": "inherit, take possession, have an inheritance",
"*ḥēleq*": "portion, share, part, allotment",
"*naḥălātəkā*": "your inheritance, your heritage, your possession"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Numbers.18.21",
"source": "וְלִבְנֵ֣י לֵוִ֔י הִנֵּ֥ה נָתַ֛תִּי כָּל־מֽ͏ַעֲשֵׂ֥ר בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְנַחֲלָ֑ה חֵ֤לֶף עֲבֹֽדָתָם֙ אֲשֶׁר־הֵ֣ם עֹֽבְדִ֔ים אֶת־עֲבֹדַ֖ת אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃",
"text": "And to *bənê lēwî*, behold, I *nātattî* all *maʿăśēr* in *yiśrāʾēl* for *naḥălâ*, *ḥēlep ʿăbōdātām* which they *ʿōbədîm*, *ʾet-ʿăbōdat ʾōhel môʿēd*.",
"grammar": {
"*bənê lēwî*": "construct chain - sons of Levi, Levites",
"*nātattî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I have given",
"*maʿăśēr*": "common noun, masculine singular - tithe, tenth part",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel",
"*naḥălâ*": "common noun, feminine singular - inheritance, possession",
"*ḥēlep*": "preposition - in exchange for, instead of",
"*ʿăbōdātām*": "common noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their service/work",
"*ʿōbədîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - serving, working",
"*ʾet-ʿăbōdat*": "direct object marker with common noun, feminine singular construct - service/work of",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "construct chain - tent of meeting"
},
"variants": {
"*maʿăśēr*": "tithe, tenth part, tenth portion",
"*naḥălâ*": "inheritance, heritage, possession",
"*ḥēlep*": "in exchange for, as compensation for, in return for",
"*ʿăbōdātām*": "their service, their work, their labor",
"*ʿōbədîm*": "serving, performing, working, laboring",
"*ʿăbōdat*": "service, work, labor",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting, tabernacle of congregation"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "Numbers.18.22",
"source": "וְלֹא־יִקְרְב֥וּ ע֛וֹד בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל אֶל־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד לָשֵׂ֥את חֵ֖טְא לָמֽוּת׃",
"text": "And not *yiqrəbû* again *bənê yiśrāʾēl* to *ʾōhel môʿēd*, to *lāśēʾt ḥēṭəʾ* to die.",
"grammar": {
"*yiqrəbû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall come near",
"*bənê yiśrāʾēl*": "construct chain - sons of Israel, Israelites",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "construct chain - tent of meeting",
"*lāśēʾt*": "qal infinitive construct with prefixed lamed - to bear/carry",
"*ḥēṭəʾ*": "common noun, masculine singular - sin",
"*lāmût*": "qal infinitive construct with prefixed lamed - to die"
},
"variants": {
"*yiqrəbû*": "come near, approach, draw near",
"*lāśēʾt ḥēṭəʾ*": "to bear sin, to incur guilt, to take on sin",
"*lāmût*": "to die, resulting in death"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "Numbers.18.23",
"source": "וְעָבַ֨ד הַלֵּוִ֜י ה֗וּא אֶת־עֲבֹדַת֙ אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֔ד וְהֵ֖ם יִשְׂא֣וּ עֲוֺנָ֑ם חֻקַּ֤ת עוֹלָם֙ לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וּבְתוֹךְ֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לֹ֥א יִנְחֲל֖וּ נַחֲלָֽה׃",
"text": "And *wəʿābad hallēwî* he *ʾet-ʿăbōdat ʾōhel môʿēd*, and they *yiśəʾû* their *ʿăwōnām*; *ḥuqqat ʿôlām* for your *dōrōtêkem*, and among *bənê yiśrāʾēl* not they *yinḥălû naḥălâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*wəʿābad*": "qal perfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and he shall serve",
"*hallēwî*": "common noun with definite article - the Levite",
"*ʾet-ʿăbōdat*": "direct object marker with common noun, feminine singular construct - service/work of",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "construct chain - tent of meeting",
"*yiśəʾû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall bear",
"*ʿăwōnām*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their iniquity",
"*ḥuqqat ʿôlām*": "construct chain - perpetual statute",
"*dōrōtêkem*": "common noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your generations",
"*bənê yiśrāʾēl*": "construct chain - sons of Israel, Israelites",
"*yinḥălû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall inherit",
"*naḥălâ*": "common noun, feminine singular - inheritance, possession"
},
"variants": {
"*wəʿābad*": "and he shall serve, and he will work",
"*yiśəʾû*": "they shall bear, they shall carry, they shall be responsible for",
"*ʿăwōnām*": "their iniquity, their guilt, their punishment",
"*ḥuqqat ʿôlām*": "perpetual statute, eternal decree, everlasting ordinance",
"*dōrōtêkem*": "your generations, your descendants, throughout your generations",
"*yinḥălû naḥălâ*": "inherit an inheritance, receive a possession"
}
}