35 {
"verseID": "Numbers.31.35",
"source": "וְנֶ֣פֶשׁ אָדָ֔ם מִן־הַ֨נָּשִׁ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא־יָדְע֖וּ מִשְׁכַּ֣ב זָכָ֑ר כָּל־נֶ֕פֶשׁ שְׁנַ֥יִם וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֖ים אָֽלֶף׃",
"text": "And-*nepeš* *ʾādām* from-the-*nāšîm* *ʾăšer* not-*yādəʿû* *miškab* *zākār*, all-*nepeš* two and-thirty *ʾālep*.",
"grammar": {
"*nepeš*": "feminine singular construct noun - soul/person/life of",
"*ʾādām*": "masculine singular noun - man/mankind/people",
"*nāšîm*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - women",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that",
"*yādəʿû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they knew",
"*miškab*": "masculine singular construct noun - lying with",
"*zākār*": "masculine singular noun - male",
"*ʾālep*": "masculine singular noun - thousand"
},
"variants": {
"*nepeš*": "soul/person/life/being",
"*ʾādām*": "man/mankind/humans",
"*yādəʿû*": "knew/experienced/had intercourse with",
"*miškab*": "lying with/bed of/sexual intercourse with"
}
}
36 {
"verseID": "Numbers.31.36",
"source": "וַתְּהִי֙ הַֽמֶּחֱצָ֔ה חֵ֕לֶק הַיֹּצְאִ֖ים בַּצָּבָ֑א מִסְפַּ֣ר הַצֹּ֗אן שְׁלֹשׁ־מֵא֥וֹת אֶ֙לֶף֙ וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים אֶ֔לֶף וְשִׁבְעַ֥ת אֲלָפִ֖ים וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃",
"text": "And-*wattəhî* the-*meḥĕṣāh*, *ḥēleq* the-*yōṣəʾîm* in-the-*ṣābāʾ*: *mispar* the-*ṣōʾn* three-hundred *ʾelep* and-thirty *ʾelep* and-seven *ʾălāpîm* and-five hundreds.",
"grammar": {
"*wattəhî*": "Qal wayyiqtol (consecutive imperfect), 3rd person feminine singular - and it was",
"*meḥĕṣāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - half/division",
"*ḥēleq*": "masculine singular construct noun - portion/share of",
"*yōṣəʾîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - going out",
"*ṣābāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - army/host",
"*mispar*": "masculine singular construct noun - number of",
"*ṣōʾn*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - flock/sheep/goats",
"*ʾelep*": "masculine singular noun - thousand",
"*ʾălāpîm*": "masculine plural noun - thousands"
},
"variants": {
"*meḥĕṣāh*": "half/division/portion",
"*ḥēleq*": "portion/share/territory",
"*yōṣəʾîm*": "going out/those who went out/warriors",
"*mispar*": "number/count/census"
}
}
37 {
"verseID": "Numbers.31.37",
"source": "וַיְהִ֛י הַמֶּ֥כֶס לַֽיהוָ֖ה מִן־הַצֹּ֑אן שֵׁ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת חָמֵ֥שׁ וְשִׁבְעִֽים׃",
"text": "*wa-yəhî* the *mekes* for *YHWH* from-the-*ṣōʾn* six hundred five and-seventy",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3ms - and it was/became",
"*mekes*": "definite noun, masculine singular - tribute/tax",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*ṣōʾn*": "definite noun, common masculine - flock/sheep/goats",
"*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH"
},
"variants": {
"*mekes*": "tax/tribute/levy",
"*ṣōʾn*": "sheep/small livestock/flock (collective term)"
}
}
38 {
"verseID": "Numbers.31.38",
"source": "וְהַ֨בָּקָ֔ר שִׁשָּׁ֥ה וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֖ים אָ֑לֶף וּמִכְסָ֥ם לַיהוָ֖ה שְׁנַ֥יִם וְשִׁבְעִֽים׃",
"text": "*wə-ha-bāqār* six and-thirty *ʾālep* and-*miksām* for-*YHWH* two and-seventy",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ha-bāqār*": "conjunction + definite noun, masculine singular - and the cattle",
"*ʾālep*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand",
"*miksām*": "noun, masculine singular + 3mp suffix - their tribute",
"*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH"
},
"variants": {
"*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/herd",
"*miksām*": "their tribute/tax/levy"
}
}
39 {
"verseID": "Numbers.31.39",
"source": "וַחֲמֹרִ֕ים שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף וַחֲמֵ֣שׁ מֵא֑וֹת וּמִכְסָ֥ם לַֽיהוָ֖ה אֶחָ֥ד וְשִׁשִּֽׁים׃",
"text": "*wa-ḥămōrîm* thirty *ʾelep* and-five hundred and-*miksām* for-*YHWH* one and-sixty",
"grammar": {
"*wa-ḥămōrîm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - and donkeys",
"*ʾelep*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand",
"*miksām*": "noun, masculine singular + 3mp suffix - their tribute",
"*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥămōrîm*": "donkeys/asses",
"*miksām*": "their tribute/tax/levy"
}
}
40 {
"verseID": "Numbers.31.40",
"source": "וְנֶ֣פֶשׁ אָדָ֔ם שִׁשָּׁ֥ה עָשָׂ֖ר אָ֑לֶף וּמִכְסָם֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה שְׁנַ֥יִם וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֖ים נָֽפֶשׁ׃",
"text": "*wə-nepeš ʾādām* sixteen *ʾālep* and-*miksām* for-*YHWH* two and-thirty *nāpeš*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-nepeš*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and souls of",
"*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - mankind/human",
"*ʾālep*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand",
"*miksām*": "noun, masculine singular + 3mp suffix - their tribute",
"*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH",
"*nāpeš*": "noun, feminine singular - soul/person"
},
"variants": {
"*nepeš*": "soul/person/life",
"*ʾādām*": "human/person/mankind",
"*miksām*": "their tribute/tax/levy"
}
}