44{
"verseID": "Numbers.1.44",
"source": "אֵ֣לֶּה הַפְּקֻדִ֡ים אֲשֶׁר֩ פָּקַ֨ד מֹשֶׁ֤ה וְאַהֲרֹן֙ וּנְשִׂיאֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָׂ֖ר אִ֑ישׁ אִישׁ־אֶחָ֥ד לְבֵית־אֲבֹתָ֖יו הָיֽוּ׃",
"text": "*ʾēllẹh* *happəqūḏîm* *ʾăšẹr* *pāqaḏ* *mōšẹh* *wəʾahărōn* *ūnəśîʾê* *yiśrāʾēl* *šənêm* *ʿāśār* *ʾîš* *ʾîš-ʾẹḥāḏ* *ləḇêṯ-ʾăḇōṯāyw* *hāyū*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾēllẹh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these",
"*happəqūḏîm*": "definite article *ha* + noun, masculine plural - the numbered ones",
"*ʾăšẹr*": "relative particle - which/whom",
"*pāqaḏ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - numbered/counted",
"*mōšẹh*": "proper name, masculine singular - Moses",
"*wəʾahărōn*": "conjunction *wə* + proper name, masculine singular - and Aaron",
"*ūnəśîʾê*": "conjunction *wə* + noun, masculine plural construct - and leaders of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular - Israel",
"*šənêm*": "numeral, masculine - two",
"*ʿāśār*": "numeral - ten",
"*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man",
"*ʾîš-ʾẹḥāḏ*": "noun, masculine singular + numeral, masculine singular - one man",
"*ləḇêṯ-ʾăḇōṯāyw*": "preposition *lə* + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - for house of his fathers",
"*hāyū*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they were"
},
"variants": {
"*pəqūḏîm*": "numbered ones/counted ones/census",
"*pāqaḏ*": "counted/mustered/numbered",
"*nəśîʾê*": "leaders/chiefs/princes",
"*ʾîš-ʾẹḥāḏ ləḇêṯ-ʾăḇōṯāyw*": "one man for each ancestral house/one man per patrilineal family"
}
}
45{
"verseID": "Numbers.1.45",
"source": "וַיִּֽהְי֛וּ כָּל־פְּקוּדֵ֥י בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְבֵ֣ית אֲבֹתָ֑ם מִבֶּ֨ן עֶשְׂרִ֤ים שָׁנָה֙ וָמַ֔עְלָה כָּל־יֹצֵ֥א צָבָ֖א בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃",
"text": "*wayyihyū* *kol-pəqūḏê* *bənê-yiśrāʾēl* *ləḇêṯ* *ʾăḇōṯām* *mibbẹn* *ʿẹśrîm* *šānāh* *wāmaʿəlāh* *kol-yōṣēʾ* *ṣāḇāʾ* *bəyiśrāʾēl*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyihyū*": "conjunction *wə* + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they were",
"*kol-pəqūḏê*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural construct - all numbered ones of",
"*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "noun, masculine plural construct + proper name, masculine singular - sons of Israel",
"*ləḇêṯ*": "preposition *lə* + noun, masculine singular construct - for house of",
"*ʾăḇōṯām*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers",
"*mibbẹn*": "preposition *min* + noun, masculine singular construct - from son of",
"*ʿẹśrîm*": "numeral - twenty",
"*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year",
"*wāmaʿəlāh*": "conjunction *wə* + preposition + adverb - and upward",
"*kol-yōṣēʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + Qal participle, masculine singular - all going out",
"*ṣāḇāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - army/warfare",
"*bəyiśrāʾēl*": "preposition *bə* + proper name, masculine singular - in Israel"
},
"variants": {
"*pəqūḏê*": "numbered ones/census results",
"*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "sons of Israel/Israelites",
"*ləḇêṯ ʾăḇōṯām*": "by their father's houses/by patrilineal families",
"*yōṣēʾ ṣāḇāʾ*": "going out to army/able for military service"
}
}
46{
"verseID": "Numbers.1.46",
"source": "וַיִּֽהְיוּ֙ כָּל־הַפְּקֻדִ֔ים שֵׁשׁ־מֵא֥וֹת אֶ֖לֶף וּשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֑ים וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת וַחֲמִשִּֽׁים׃",
"text": "*wayyihyū* *kol-happəqūḏîm* *šēš-mēʾôṯ* *ʾẹlẹp̄* *ūšəlōšẹṯ* *ʾălāp̄îm* *waḥămēš* *mēʾôṯ* *waḥămišîm*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyihyū*": "conjunction *wə* + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they were",
"*kol-happəqūḏîm*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article *ha* + noun, masculine plural - all the numbered ones",
"*šēš-mēʾôṯ*": "numeral, feminine + noun, feminine plural - six hundred",
"*ʾẹlẹp̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand",
"*ūšəlōšẹṯ*": "conjunction *wə* + numeral, feminine construct - and three",
"*ʾălāp̄îm*": "noun, masculine plural - thousands",
"*waḥămēš*": "conjunction *wə* + numeral, feminine - and five",
"*mēʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - hundreds",
"*waḥămišîm*": "conjunction *wə* + numeral, masculine - and fifty"
},
"variants": {
"*pəqūḏîm*": "numbered ones/those counted/census total"
}
}
47{
"verseID": "Numbers.1.47",
"source": "וְהַלְוִיִּ֖ם לְמַטֵּ֣ה אֲבֹתָ֑ם לֹ֥א הָתְפָּקְד֖וּ בְּתוֹכָֽם׃",
"text": "*wəhaləwiyyim* *ləmaṭṭēh* *ʾăḇōṯām* *lōʾ* *hoṯpāqəḏū* *bəṯôḵām*",
"grammar": {
"*wəhaləwiyyim*": "conjunction *wə* + definite article *ha* + proper name, masculine plural - and the Levites",
"*ləmaṭṭēh*": "preposition *lə* + noun, masculine singular construct - for tribe of",
"*ʾăḇōṯām*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*hoṯpāqəḏū*": "Hithpael perfect, 3rd person common plural - were not numbered/counted",
"*bəṯôḵām*": "preposition *bə* + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their midst"
},
"variants": {
"*ləwiyyim*": "Levites",
"*maṭṭēh ʾăḇōṯām*": "tribe of their fathers/ancestral tribe",
"*hoṯpāqəḏū*": "were numbered/were mustered/were counted",
"*bəṯôḵām*": "in their midst/among them"
}
}
48{
"verseID": "Numbers.1.48",
"source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃",
"text": "*wayəḏabbēr* *YHWH* *ʾẹl-mōšẹh* *lēʾmōr*",
"grammar": {
"*wayəḏabbēr*": "conjunction *wə* + Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he spoke",
"*YHWH*": "proper name, masculine singular - YHWH/LORD",
"*ʾẹl-mōšẹh*": "preposition *ʾẹl* + proper name, masculine singular - to Moses",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition *lə* + Qal infinitive construct - saying"
},
"variants": {
"*wayəḏabbēr*": "spoke/said/commanded",
"*YHWH*": "Yahweh/the LORD/the Eternal"
}
}