1 Pet 1:18-19 : 18 {
"verseID": "1 Peter.1.18",
"source": "Εἰδότες ὅτι οὐ φθαρτοῖς, ἀργυρίῳ ἢ χρυσίῳ, ἐλυτρώθητε ἐκ τῆς ματαίας ὑμῶν ἀναστροφῆς πατροπαραδότου·",
"text": "*Eidotes* that not with *phthartois*, *argyriō* or *chrysiō*, you were *elytrōthēte* from the *mataias* of you *anastrophēs* *patroparadotou*;",
"grammar": {
"*Eidotes*": "perfect, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - causal",
"*phthartois*": "dative, neuter, plural - means/instrument",
"*argyriō*": "dative, neuter, singular - apposition",
"*chrysiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - apposition",
"*elytrōthēte*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 2nd person, plural - completed action",
"*mataias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - attributive",
"*anastrophēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - separation",
"*patroparadotou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - attributive"
},
"variants": {
"*Eidotes*": "knowing/having known/being aware",
"*phthartois*": "perishable things/corruptible items",
"*argyriō*": "silver/silver coin",
"*chrysiō*": "gold/golden object",
"*elytrōthēte*": "were ransomed/redeemed/freed by payment",
"*mataias*": "futile/empty/worthless",
"*anastrophēs*": "way of life/conduct/behavior",
"*patroparadotou*": "inherited from fathers/handed down by tradition/passed down from ancestors"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "1 Peter.1.19",
"source": "Ἀλλὰ τιμίῳ αἵματι ὡς ἀμνοῦ, ἀμώμου καὶ ἀσπίλου Χριστοῦ:",
"text": "But with *timiō* *haimati* as of *amnou*, *amōmou* and *aspilou* *Christou*:",
"grammar": {
"*timiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - means/instrument",
"*haimati*": "dative, neuter, singular - means/instrument",
"*amnou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - comparison",
"*amōmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - attributive",
"*aspilou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - attributive",
"*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - apposition/identification"
},
"variants": {
"*timiō*": "precious/valuable/costly",
"*haimati*": "blood/bloodshed",
"*amnou*": "lamb/sheep",
"*amōmou*": "unblemished/without defect/flawless",
"*aspilou*": "spotless/unstained/without blemish",
"*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One"
}
}