Mark 14:1

Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

After two dayes folowed ester and the dayes of swete breed. And the hye prestes and the Scrybes sought meanes how they myght take hym by crafte and put him to deeth.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

¶Ἦν δὲ τὸ πάσχα, καὶ τὰ ἄζυμα μετὰ δύο ἡμέρας: καὶ ἐζήτουν οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς καὶ οἱ γραμματεῖς πῶς αὐτὸν ἐν δόλῳ, κρατήσαντες ἀποκτείνωσιν.

Transliteration

¶Was de the pascha, and the azyma after two hēmeras: and ezētoun the archiereis and the grammateis how him in dolō, having kratēsantes they might apokteinōsin.

Grammar Details

• *Ēn*: imperfect, 3rd person singular - was [continuous action]
• *de*: postpositive conjunction - but/and/now
• *pascha*: nominative, neuter, singular - Passover
• *azyma*: nominative, neuter, plural - Unleavened Bread [festival]
• *hēmeras*: accusative, feminine, plural - days
• *ezētoun*: imperfect, 3rd person plural - were seeking [continuous action]
• *archiereis*: nominative, masculine, plural - chief priests
• *grammateis*: nominative, masculine, plural - scribes
• *dolō*: dative, masculine, singular - deceit/cunning [instrumental]
• *kratēsantes*: aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having seized/arrested
• *apokteinōsin*: aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might kill

Word Meanings

• *pascha*: Passover [feast/lamb]
• *azyma*: Unleavened Bread [festival/bread]
• *dolō*: deceit/cunning/trickery/craft
• *kratēsantes*: having seized/arrested/captured/taken hold of
• *apokteinōsin*: kill/put to death

Referenced Verses

• Exod 12:6-9 : 6 And ye shall kepe him in warde, vntyll the xiiij. daye of the same moneth. And euery ma of the multitude of Israel shall kyll him aboute eue. 7 And they shall take of the bloud ad strike it on the.ij. syde postes ad on the vpper dor post of the houses, wheri they eate hi. 8 And thei shall eate the flesh the same nyght, rost with fyre, ad with vnleueded bread, ad with sowre herbes they shall eate it. 9 Se that ye eate not therof sode in water, but rost with fyre: both head fete ad purtenance together. 10 And se that ye let nothinge of it remayne vnto the mornynge: yf oughte remayne burne it with fyre. 11 Off this maner shall ye eate it: with youre loines girded, ad shoes on youre fete, ad youre staves in youre handes. And ye shall eate it in haste, for it is the Lordes passeouer, 12 for I will go aboute i the lade of Egipte this same nyghte, ad will smyte all the firstborne in the lande off Egipte: both of ma ad beest, ad apo al the goddes off Egipte will I the Lorde do execution. 13 And the bloude shall be vnto you a toke vppon the houses where in ye are, for whe I se the bloude, I will passe ouer you, ad the plage shall not be vppo you to destroye you, when I smyte the londe off Egipte. 14 And this daye shall be vnto you a remebraunce, ad ye shall kepe it holie vnto the Lorde: euen thorow out youre generacions after you shall ye kepe it holie daye, that it be a custome for euer. 15 vij. dayes shal ye eate vnleveded breed, so that euen the first daye ye shall put awaye leuen out off youre housses. For whosoeuer eateth leuended bread from the first daye vntyll the.vij. daye, that soule shall be plucked out fro Israel. 16 The first daye shall be a holie feast vnto you, and the.vij. also. There shal be no maner off worke done in the, saue aboute that only which euery man must eate that only may ye do. 17 And see that ye kepe you to vnleueded breed. For vppo that same daye I will brynge youre armyes out off the londe of Egipte, therfore ye shall obserue this daye and all youre childern after you, that yt be a custume for euer. 18 The first moneth and the.xiiij. daye off the moneth at euen, ye shall eate swete brede vnto the.xxj. daye off the moneth at euen agayne. 19 Seuen dayes se that there be no leuended bred foude in youre housses. For whosoeuer eateth leuended bred, that soule shall be roted out fro the multitude of Israel: whether he be a straunger or borne in the londe. 20 Therfore se that ye eate no leuended bred, but in all youre habitacions eate swete bred.
• Luke 22:1-2 : 1 The feaste of swete breed drue nye whiche is called ester 2 and the hye prestes and Scribes sought how to kyll him but they feared the people.
• John 13:1 : 1 Before the feast of ester whe Iesus knewe that his houre was come that he shuld departe out of this worlde vnto the father. When he loved his which were in the worlde vnto the ende he loved the.
• Lev 23:5-7 : 5 The xiiij. daye of the first moneth at eue is the Lordes Passeouer, 6 And the.xv. daye of the same moneth is the feast of swete bred vnto the Lorde: vij. dayes ye must eate vnleuended bred. 7 The first daye shalbe an holy feaste vnto you, so that ye maye do no laborious worke therein
• Deut 16:1-8 : 1 Obserue the moneth of Abyb, and offer passeover vnto the Lorde thi God. For in the moneth of Abib, the Lorde thy God brought the out of Egipte by nyght. 2 Thou shalt therfore offer passeover vnto the Lorde thi God, and shepe and oxen in the place which the Lorde shall chose to make his name dwell there. 3 Thou shalt eate no leueded bred there with: but shalt eate there with the bred of tribulacio.vij. dayes loge. For thou camest out of the lode of Egipte in hast, that thou mayst remembre the daye when thou camest out of the londe of Egipte, all dayes of thi life. 4 And se that there be no leuended bred sene in all thi costes.vij. dayes longe, and that there remayne nothinge of the flesh which thou hast offered the fyrst daye at euen, vntil the mornynge. 5 Thou mayst not offer passeover in any of thi cities which the Lord thi god geueth the: 6 But in the place which the Lorde thi God shall chose to make his name dwell in, there thou shalt offer Passeouer at euen aboute the goyngdoune of the sonne, euen in the season that thou camest out of Egipte. 7 And thou shalt seth and eate in the place which the Lorde thi God hath chosen, and departe on the morowe and gette the vnto thi tente. 8 Sixe dayes thou shalt eate swete bred, and the seuenth daye is for the people to come together to the Lorde thi God, that thou mayst do no worke.
• Matt 6:2 : 2 Whe soever therfore thou gevest thine almes thou shalt not make a tropet to be blowe before the as ye ypocrites do in the synagogis and in the stretis for to be preysed of men. Verely I say vnto you they have their rewarde.
• Matt 12:14 : 14 Then ye Pharyses wet out and helde a cousell agaynst hym how they myght destroye hym.
• Matt 26:2-5 : 2 Ye knowe that after ii. dayes shalbe ester and the sonne of man shalbe delyvered to be crucified. 3 Then assembled togedder the chefe prestes and the scribes and the elders of the people to the palice of the hye preste called Cayphas 4 and heelde a counsell how they mygt take Iesus by suttelte and kyll him. 5 But they sayd not on the holy daye lest eny vproure aryse amonge the people.
• Num 28:16-25 : 16 And the.xiiij. daye of the first moneth shalbe Passeouer vnto the Lorde. 17 And ye.xv. daye of the same moneth shalbe a feast in which vij. dayes men must eate vnleueded bred 18 The first daye shalbe an holy feast so that ye shall do no maner of laboryous worke therein. 19 And ye shall offer a burntofferynge vnto the Lorde.ij. bollockes one ram and.vij. lambes of a yere olde without spott 20 and their meatofferynge of floure myngled with oyle.iij. tenthdeales vnto a bollocke and.ij. tenthdeales vnto a ra 21 and euermoare one tenthdeale vnto a lambe thorow out the.vij. lambes: 22 and an hegoote for a synofferynge to make an atonement for you. 23 And ye shall offer these besyde the burntofferynge in ye mornynge that is allway offered. 24 And after this maner ye shall offer thorow out the.vij. dayes the fode of the sacrifice of swete sauoure vnto the Lorde. And it shalbe done besyde the dayly burntofferynge and his drynkofferynge. 25 And the seuenth daye shall be an holy feast vnto you so that ye shall doo no laboryous worke therein.
• John 11:47 : 47 Then gadered the hye prestes and the Pharises a counsell and sayde: what do we? This ma doeth many miracles.
• John 11:53-57 : 53 From that daye forth they held a counsell to geder for to put him to deeth. 54 Iesus therfore walked no more opely amoge the Iewes: but wet his waye thence vnto a coutre nye to a wildernes into a cite called Ephraim and there hauted with his disciples. 55 And the Iewes ester was nye at hand and many went out of the countre vp to Ierusalem before the ester to purify them selves. 56 Then sought they for Iesus and spake bitwene the selves as they stode in the teple: What thinke ye seynge he cometh not to the feast. 57 The hye prestes and Pharises had geven a comaundemet that yf eny man knew where he were he shuld shewe it that they myght take him.
• Acts 4:25-28 : 25 which by the mouth of thy servaunt David hast sayd: Why dyd the hethen rage and the people immagen vayne thinges. 26 The kynges of the erth stode vp and the rulars came to gedder agaynst the Lorde and agaynst his Christ. 27 For of a trueth agaynst thy holy chylde Iesus whom thou hast annoynted bothe Herode and also Poncius Pylate with the Gentils and the people of Israel gaddered them selves to gedder 28 for to do whatsoever thy honde and thy counsell determined before to be done.