Mark 14:22

Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

And as they ate Iesus toke breede blessed and brake and gave to them and sayde: Take eate this ys my body.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

¶Καὶ ἐσθιόντων αὐτῶν, λαβὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἄρτον, εὐλογήσας, ἔκλασεν, καὶ ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς, καὶ εἶπεν, Λάβετε, φάγετε: τοῦτό ἐστιν τὸ σῶμά μου.

Transliteration

And esthiontōn they, labōn the Iēsous arton, eulogēsas, eklasen, and edōken to them, and eipen, Labete, phagete: this estin the sōma of me.

Grammar Details

• *esthiontōn*: present participle, genitive plural - while/as they were eating
• *labōn*: aorist participle, nominative singular masculine - having taken
• *Iēsous*: nominative singular masculine - Jesus
• *arton*: accusative singular masculine - bread/loaf
• *eulogēsas*: aorist participle, nominative singular masculine - having blessed
• *eklasen*: aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - he broke
• *edōken*: aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - he gave
• *eipen*: aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - he said
• *Labete*: aorist imperative, 2nd person plural - take
• *phagete*: aorist imperative, 2nd person plural - eat
• *estin*: present indicative, 3rd person singular - is
• *sōma*: nominative singular neuter - body

Word Meanings

• *arton*: bread/loaf
• *eulogēsas*: having blessed/given thanks for
• *sōma*: body/physical form

Referenced Verses

• Matt 26:26-29 : 26 As they dyd eate Iesus toke breed and gave thankes brake it and gave it to the disciples and sayde: Take eate this is my body. 27 And he toke the cup and thanked and gave it them sayinge: drinke of it every one. 28 For this is my bloude of the new testament that shalbe shedde for many for the remission of synnes. 29 I saye vnto you: I will not drinke hence forth of this frute of the vyne tree vntyll that daye when I shall drinke it new with you in my fathers kyngdome.
• Mark 6:41 : 41 And he toke ye.v. loves and ye ii. fysshes and loked vp to heven and blessed and brake the loves and gave them to his disciples to put before the: and the.ii. fysshes he devyded amonge them all.
• Mark 14:24 : 24 And he sayde vnto them: This is my bloude of the new testament which is sheed for many.
• Luke 22:18-20 : 18 For I saye vnto you: I will not drinke of the frute of the vyne vntill the kingdome of God be come. 19 And he toke breed gave thankes and gave to them sayinge: This is my body which is geven for you. This do in the remembraunce of me. 20 Lykewyse also when they had supped he toke the cup sayinge: This cup is the newe testament in my bloud which shall for you be shedde.
• Luke 24:30 : 30 And it came to passe as he sate at meate wt them he toke breed blessed it brake and gave to them.
• John 6:23 : 23 How be it ther came other shippes from Tiberias nye vnto the place where they ate breed when the Lorde had blessed.
• John 6:48-58 : 48 I am that breed of lyfe. 49 Youre fathers dyd eate Mana in ye wildernes and are deed. 50 This is that breed which cometh fro heave yt he which eateth of it shuld also not dye. 51 I am that lyvinge breed which came doune from heave. Yf eny man eate of this breed he shall live forever. And the breed that I will geve is my flesshe which I will geve for the lyfe of ye worlde 52 And the Iewes strove amoge them selves sayinge: How can this felowe geve vs his flesshe to eate? 53 Then Iesus sayde vnto them: Verely verely I saye vnto you except ye eate ye flesshe of ye sonne of man and drinke his bloude ye shall not have lyfe in you. 54 Whosoever eateth my flesshe and drinketh my bloude hath eternall lyfe: and I will rayse him vp at the last daye. 55 For my flesshe is meate in dede: and my bloude is drynke in dede. 56 He that eateth my flesshe and drynketh my bloude dwelleth in me and I in him. 57 As the lyvinge father hath sent me even so lyve I by my father: and he that eateth me shall live by me. 58 This is the breed which cam from heave: not as youre fathers have eaten Manna and are deed. He that eateth of this breed shall live ever.
• Gen 41:26 : 26 The vij. good kyne are.vij yeare: and the.vij. good eares are.vij. yere also and is but one dreame.
• Matt 14:19 : 19 And he comaunded ye people to syt downe on ye grasse: and toke ye.v. loves and the.ii. fysshes and loked vp to heven and blessed and brake and gave the loves to his disciples and the disciples gave them to ye people.
• 1 Cor 10:4 : 4 and did all drincke of one maner of spirituall drincke. And they dranke of that spretuall rocke that folowed them which rocke was Christ.
• 1 Cor 10:16-17 : 16 Ys not the cuppe of blessinge which we blesse partakynge of ye bloude of Christ? ys not the breed which we breake partetakynge of the body of Christ? 17 because that we (though we be many) yet are one breed and one bodye in as moch as we all are partetakers of one breed.
• 1 Cor 11:23-29 : 23 That which I delyvered vnto you I receaved of ye LORde. For ye LORde Iesus the same nyght in which he was betrayed toke breed: 24 and thanked and brake and sayde. Take ye and eate ye: this is my body which is broken for you. This do ye in the remembraunce of me. 25 After the same maner he toke the cup when sopper was done sayinge. This cup is the newe testament in my bloude. This do as oft as ye drynke it in the remebraunce of me. 26 For as often as ye shall eate this breed and drynke this cup ye shall shewe the LORdes deeth tyll he come. 27 Wherfore whosoevere shall eate of this bred or drynke of the cup vnworthely shalbe giltie of the body and bloud of the Lorde 28 Let a ma therfore examen him silfe and so let hi eate of the breed and drynke of the cup. 29 For he yt eateth or drinketh vnworthely eateth and drynketh his awne damnacion because he maketh no difference of the lordis body.
• Gal 4:25 : 25 For mounte Sina is called Agar in Arabia and bordreth vpo the citie which is now Ierusalem and is in bondage with her chyldren.