Mark 4:11

Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

And he sayde vnto the. To you it is geve to knowe the mistery of the kyngdome of God. But vnto them that are wt out shall all thinges be done in similitudes:

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Καὶ ἔλεγεν αὐτοῖς, Ὑμῖν δέδοται γνῶναι τὸ μυστήριον τῆς βασιλείας τοῦ Θεοῦ: ἐκείνοις δὲ τοῖς ἔξω, ἐν παραβολαῖς τὰ πάντα γίνεται:

Transliteration

And elegen to them, To you dedotai gnōnai the mystērion of the basileias of the Theou: to those de to the exō, in parabolais the panta ginetai:

Grammar Details

• *elegen*: imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was saying
• *dedotai*: perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - it has been given
• *gnōnai*: aorist active infinitive - to know
• *mystērion*: accusative, neuter, singular - mystery
• *basileias*: genitive, feminine, singular - kingdom
• *Theou*: genitive, masculine, singular - God
• *de*: conjunction - but
• *exō*: adverb - outside
• *parabolais*: dative, feminine, plural - parables
• *panta*: nominative, neuter, plural - all things
• *ginetai*: present middle indicative, 3rd person singular - comes/becomes

Word Meanings

• *dedotai*: has been given/granted
• *gnōnai*: to know/understand
• *mystērion*: mystery/secret
• *basileias*: kingdom/reign/rule
• *exō*: outside/without
• *panta*: all things/everything
• *ginetai*: comes/happens/becomes

Referenced Verses

• Matt 11:25 : 25 At yt tyme Iesus answered and sayd: I prayse ye o father LORde of heve and erth because thou hast hid these thinges fro the wyse and prudet and hast opened the vnto babes:
• 1 Tim 3:7 : 7 speaker. He must also be well reported of amonge them which are with out forth lest he fall into rebuke and snare of the evyll speaker.
• Col 4:5 : 5 Walke wysely to them that are with out and redeme ye tyme.
• 1 Thess 4:12 : 12 that ye maye behave youre selves honestly towarde them that are with out and that nothinge be lackynge vnto you.
• 1 Cor 5:12-13 : 12 For what have I to do to iudge them which are with out? Do ye not iudge them that are with in? 13 Them that are with out God shall iudge. Put awaye from amonge you that evyll parson.
• Jas 1:16-18 : 16 Erre not my deare brethren. 17 Every good gyfte and every parfayt gyft is from above and commeth doune fro the father of light with whom is no variablenes nether is he chaunged vnto darcknes. 18 Of his awne will begat he vs with the worde of lyfe that we shuld be the fyrst frutes of his creatures.
• 1 John 5:20 : 20 We knowe that the sonne of God is come and hath geven vs a mynde to knowe him which is true: and we are in him that is true through his sonne Iesu Christ. This same is very god and eternall lyfe.
• Titus 3:3-7 : 3 For we oure selves also were in tymes past vnwyse disobedient deceaved in daunger to lustes and to diuers maners of volupteousnes livynge in maliciousnes and envie full of hate hatinge one another. 4 But after that the kyndnes and love of oure saveoure God to mawarde appered 5 not of ye dedes of rightewesnes which we wrought but of his mercie he saved vs by ye foutayne of the newe birth and with the renuynge of the holy goos 6 which he shed on vs aboundantly thorow Iesus Christ oure saveoure 7 that we once iustified by his grace shuld be heyres of eternall lyfe thorowe hope
• 2 Cor 4:6 : 6 For it is God that commauded the light to shyne out of darcknes which hath shyned in oure hertes for to geve the light of the knowledge of the glorie of God in the face of Iesus Christ.
• Eph 1:9 : 9 And hath openned vnto vs the mistery of his will accordinge to his pleasure and purposed the same in hym silfe
• Eph 2:4-9 : 4 But God which is rich in mercy thorow his greate love wherwith he loved vs 5 even when we were deed by synne hath quickened vs together in Christ (for by grace are ye saved) 6 and hath raysed vs vp together and made vs sitte together in hevenly thynges thorow Christ Iesus 7 for to shewe in tymes to come the excedynge ryches of his grace in kyndnes to vs warde in Christ Iesu. 8 For by grace are ye made safe thorowe fayth and that not of youre selves. For it is the gyfte of God 9 and commeth not of workes lest eny man shuld bost him silfe. 10 For we are his worckmanshippe created in Christ Iesu vnto good workes vnto the which god ordeyned vs before that we shuld walke in them.
• Matt 13:11-13 : 11 He answered and sayde vnto them: it is geve vnto you to knowe ye secretes of the kyngdome of heve but to the it is not geve. 12 For whosoever hath to him shall be geven: and he shall have aboundance. But whosoever hath not: fro hym shalbe takyn awaye even that he hath. 13 Therfore speake I to them in similitudes: for though they se they se not: and hearinge they heare not: nether vnderstonde.
• Matt 13:16 : 16 But blessed are youre eyes for they se: and youre eares for they heare.
• Matt 16:17 : 17 And Iesus answered and sayde to him: happy arte thou Simon the sonne of Ionas for fleshe and bloud hath not opened vnto the yt but my father which is in heve.
• Luke 8:10 : 10 And he sayde: vnto you is it geven to knowe the secretes of the kyngdom of God: but to other in similitudes that when they se they shuld not se: and when they heare they shuld not vnderstonde.
• Luke 10:21-24 : 21 That same tyme reioysed Iesus in ye sprete and sayde: I confesse vnto ye father Lorde of heaven and erth yt thou hast hyd these thynges from the wyse and prudent and hast opened them to the babes. Even so father for soo pleased it the. 22 All thinges are geven me of my father. And no man knoweth who the sonne is but the father: nether who the father is save the sonne and he to who the sonne wyll shewe him. 23 And he turned to his disciples and sayde secretly: Happy are ye eyes which se yt ye se. 24 For I tell you that many prophetes and kynges have desired to se those thinges which ye se and have not sene them: and to heare those thinges which ye heare and have not hearde them.
• 1 Cor 4:7 : 7 For who preferreth the? What hast thou that thou hast not receaved? Yf thou have receaved it why reioysest thou as though thou haddest not receaved it?