John 15:21

Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

but all these things will they do to you, because of my name, because they have not known Him who sent me;

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Ἀλλὰ ταῦτα πάντα ποιήσουσιν ὑμῖν διὰ τὸ ὄνομά μου, ὅτι οὐκ οἴδασιν τὸν πέμψαντά με.

Transliteration

Alla tauta panta poiēsousin humin dia to onoma mou, hoti ouk oidasin ton pempsanta me.

Grammar Details

• *Alla*: conjunction - but
• *tauta panta*: demonstrative pronoun + accusative, neuter, plural - all these things
• *poiēsousin*: future indicative, active, third person plural - they will do
• *humin*: dative, plural, second person pronoun - to you [plural]
• *dia*: preposition + accusative - because of/for the sake of
• *to onoma*: accusative, neuter, singular - the name
• *mou*: genitive, singular, first person pronoun - my/of me
• *hoti*: conjunction - because
• *ouk oidasin*: negative + perfect indicative (with present meaning), active, third person plural - they do not know
• *ton pempsanta*: accusative, masculine, singular, participle - the one who sent
• *me*: accusative, singular, first person pronoun - me

Word Meanings

• *tauta panta*: all these things/all these matters
• *poiēsousin*: will do/will perform/will carry out
• *onoma*: name/reputation/person
• *oidasin*: know/understand/recognize
• *pempsanta*: having sent/who sent/the sender

Referenced Verses

• Matt 10:22 : 22 and ye shall be hated by all because of my name, but he who hath endured to the end, he shall be saved.
• John 16:3 : 3 and these things they will do to you, because they did not know the Father, nor me.
• Matt 24:9 : 9 then they shall deliver you up to tribulation, and shall kill you, and ye shall be hated by all the nations because of my name;
• John 8:19 : 19 They said, therefore, to him, `Where is thy father?' Jesus answered, `Ye have neither known me nor my Father: if me ye had known, my Father also ye had known.'
• John 8:54 : 54 Jesus answered, `If I glorify myself, my glory is nothing; it is my Father who is glorifying me, of whom ye say that He is your God;
• Luke 6:22 : 22 `Happy are ye when men shall hate you, and when they shall separate you, and shall reproach, and shall cast forth your name as evil, for the Son of Man's sake --
• Matt 10:39 : 39 `He who found his life shall lose it, and he who lost his life for my sake shall find it.
• Ps 69:7 : 7 For because of Thee I have borne reproach, Shame hath covered my face.
• Isa 66:5 : 5 Hear a word of Jehovah, Ye who are trembling unto His word, Said have your brethren who are hating you, Who are driving you out, for My name's sake: `Honoured is Jehovah, and we look on your joy,' But they are ashamed.
• Matt 5:11 : 11 `Happy are ye whenever they may reproach you, and may persecute, and may say any evil thing against you falsely for my sake --
• Matt 10:18 : 18 and before governors and kings ye shall be brought for my sake, for a testimony to them and to the nations.
• Acts 3:17 : 17 `And now, brethren, I have known that through ignorance ye did `it', as also your rulers;
• Acts 5:41 : 41 they, indeed, then, departed from the presence of the sanhedrim, rejoicing that for his name they were counted worthy to suffer dishonour,
• Acts 9:16 : 16 for I will shew him how many things it behoveth him for My name to suffer.'
• Acts 17:23 : 23 for passing through and contemplating your objects of worship, I found also an erection on which had been inscribed: To God -- unknown; whom, therefore -- not knowing -- ye do worship, this One I announce to you.
• Acts 28:25-27 : 25 And not being agreed with one another, they were going away, Paul having spoken one word -- `Well did the Holy Spirit speak through Isaiah the prophet unto our fathers, 26 saying, Go on unto this people and say, With hearing ye shall hear, and ye shall not understand, and seeing ye shall see, and ye shall not perceive, 27 for made gross was the heart of this people, and with the ears they heard heavily, and their eyes they did close, lest they may see with the eyes, and with the heart may understand, and be turned back, and I may heal them.
• Rom 1:28 : 28 And, according as they did not approve of having God in knowledge, God gave them up to a disapproved mind, to do the things not seemly;
• 1 Cor 2:8 : 8 which no one of the rulers of this age did know, for if they had known, the Lord of the glory they would not have crucified;
• 1 Cor 15:34 : 34 awake up, as is right, and sin not; for certain have an ignorance of God; for shame to you I say `it'.
• 2 Cor 4:3-6 : 3 and if also our good news is vailed, in those perishing it is vailed, 4 in whom the god of this age did blind the minds of the unbelieving, that there doth not shine forth to them the enlightening of the good news of the glory of the Christ, who is the image of God; 5 for not ourselves do we preach, but Christ Jesus -- Lord, and ourselves your servants because of Jesus; 6 because `it is' God who said, Out of darkness light `is' to shine, who did shine in our hearts, for the enlightening of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ.
• 2 Thess 1:8 : 8 in flaming fire, giving vengeance to those not knowing God, and to those not obeying the good news of our Lord Jesus Christ;
• 1 Pet 4:13-14 : 13 but, according as ye have fellowship with the sufferings of the Christ, rejoice ye, that also in the revelation of his glory ye may rejoice -- exulting; 14 if ye be reproached in the name of Christ -- happy `are ye', because the Spirit of glory and of God upon you doth rest; in regard, indeed, to them, he is evil-spoken of, and in regard to you, he is glorified;
• 1 John 2:3-4 : 3 and in this we know that we have known him, if his commands we may keep; 4 he who is saying, `I have known him,' and his command is not keeping, a liar he is, and in him the truth is not;
• Rev 2:3 : 3 and thou didst bear, and hast endurance, and because of my name hast toiled, and hast not been weary.