使徒行传 27:17

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

既然把小船拉上來，就用纜索捆綁船底，又恐怕在賽耳底沙灘上擱了淺，就落下篷來，任船飄去。

📖 语法分析

原文

Ἣν ἄραντες, βοηθείαις ἐχρῶντο, ὑποζωννύντες τὸ πλοῖον· φοβούμενοί τε μὴ εἰς τὴν σύρτην ἐκπέσωσιν, χαλάσαντες τὸ σκεῦος, οὕτως ἐφέροντο.

音译

Which having arantes, they echrōnto boētheiais, hypozōnnyntes the ship; and phoboumenoi lest they ekpesōsin into the syrtēn, having chalasantes the skeuos, thus they epheronto.

语法细节

• *arantes*: aorist participle, active, nominative plural - having lifted/taken up
• *echrōnto*: imperfect middle, 3rd plural - they were using
• *boētheiais*: dative, feminine, plural - helps/supports
• *hypozōnnyntes*: present participle, active, nominative plural - undergirding
• *phoboumenoi*: present participle, middle, nominative plural - fearing
• *ekpesōsin*: aorist subjunctive, active, 3rd plural - they might fall/run aground
• *syrtēn*: accusative, feminine, singular - sandbank/Syrtis
• *chalasantes*: aorist participle, active, nominative plural - having lowered
• *skeuos*: accusative, neuter, singular - gear/equipment/vessel
• *epheronto*: imperfect passive, 3rd plural - they were being carried

词义

• *arantes*: having taken up/hoisted
• *echrōnto boētheiais*: they used helps/supporting measures
• *hypozōnnyntes*: undergirding/frapping
• *phoboumenoi*: fearing/being afraid
• *ekpesōsin*: they might run aground/fall
• *syrtēn*: Syrtis (dangerous sandbanks off North Africa)
• *chalasantes to skeuos*: having lowered the gear/sail/tackle
• *epheronto*: they were driven/carried along

引用经文

• 徒 27:29 : 29 恐怕撞在石頭上，就從船尾拋下四個錨，盼望天亮。
• 徒 27:26 : 26 只是我們必要撞在一個島上。
• 徒 27:41 : 41 但遇著兩水夾流的地方，就把船擱了淺；船頭膠住不動，船尾被浪的猛力衝壞。