Verse 4
{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.4", "source": "נֹ֥חַ שֵׁ֖ם חָ֥ם וָיָֽפֶת׃ ס", "text": "*Nōaḥ* *Šēm* *Ḥām* *wə-Yāpet*", "grammar": { "*Nōaḥ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Noah", "*Šēm*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Shem", "*Ḥām*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Ham", "*wə-Yāpet*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Japheth", "ס": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*Nōaḥ*": "Noah/rest", "*Šēm*": "Shem/name", "*Ḥām*": "Ham/hot", "*Yāpet*": "Japheth/enlarged" } }
Other Translations
GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk
Noa, Sem, Ham og Jafet
Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst
Noah, Sem, Kam, og Jafet.
Norsk King James
Noah, Sem, Ham, og Jafet.
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
Noa, Sem, Kam og Jafet.
Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål
Noa, Sem, Kam og Jafet.
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
Noa, Sem, Kam og Jafet.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
Noa, Sem, Ham og Jafet.
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Noa, Sem, Kam og Jafet.
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Noa, Sem, Kam og Jafet.
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth.
GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024
Noa, Sem, Kam, og Jafet. Sela.
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Noe, Sem, Cham og Japhet.
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth.
KJV 1769 norsk
Noah, Sem, Kam og Jafet.
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth.
King James Version 1611 (Original)
Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth.
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
Noa, Sem, Kam og Jafet.
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Noa, Sem, Kam og Jafet.
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
Noah, Sem, Kam og Jafet.
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
Noa, Sem, Ham og Jafet.
Coverdale Bible (1535)
Noe, Sem, Ham & Iaphet.
Geneva Bible (1560)
Noah, She, Ham, & Iapheth.
Bishops' Bible (1568)
Noah, Sem, Ham, and Iapheth.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth.
Webster's Bible (1833)
Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth.
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth.
American Standard Version (1901)
Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth.
Bible in Basic English (1941)
Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth.
World English Bible (2000)
Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth.
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth.
Referenced Verses
- Gen 5:32 : 32 { "verseID": "Genesis.5.32", "source": "וֽ͏ַיְהִי־נֹ֕חַ בֶּן־חֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת שָׁנָ֑ה וַיּ֣וֹלֶד נֹ֔חַ אֶת־שֵׁ֖ם אֶת־חָ֥ם וְאֶת־יָֽפֶת׃", "text": "*wayəhî*-*nōaḥ* *ben*-*ḥămēš* *mēʾôt* *šānāh* *wayyôled* *nōaḥ* *ʾet*-*šēm* *ʾet*-*ḥām* *wəʾet*-*yāfet*", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "conjunction *wə-* + 3rd masculine singular qal imperfect consecutive of *hāyāh* - and it was", "*nōaḥ*": "proper noun - Noah", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*ḥămēš*": "cardinal number - five", "*mēʾôt*": "feminine plural of *mēʾāh* - hundreds", "*šānāh*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*wayyôled*": "conjunction *wə-* + 3rd masculine singular hiphil imperfect consecutive - and he begat", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šēm*": "proper noun - Shem", "*ḥām*": "proper noun - Ham", "*wəʾet*": "conjunction *wə-* + direct object marker", "*yāfet*": "proper noun - Japheth" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "was/became/existed", "*nōaḥ*": "Noah (proper name, meaning 'rest' or 'comfort')", "*ben*": "son of/at the age of", "*wayyôled*": "begat/fathered/brought forth", "*šēm*": "Shem (proper name, meaning possibly 'name' or 'renown')", "*ḥām*": "Ham (proper name, meaning possibly 'hot' or 'burnt')", "*yāfet*": "Japheth (proper name, meaning possibly 'expansion')" } }
- Gen 9:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Genesis.9.18", "source": "וַיִּֽהְי֣וּ בְנֵי־נֹ֗חַ הַיֹּֽצְאִים֙ מִן־הַתֵּבָ֔ה שֵׁ֖ם וְחָ֣ם וָיָ֑פֶת וְחָ֕ם ה֖וּא אֲבִ֥י כְנָֽעַן׃", "text": "And-*wayyihyû* *bĕnê*-*nōaḥ* *hayyōṣĕʾîm* from-*hattēbāh* *šēm* and-*ḥām* and-*yāpet* and-*ḥām* *hûʾ* *ʾăbî* *kĕnāʿan*.", "grammar": { "*wayyihyû*": "waw-consecutive + imperfect, 3rd plural masculine - and they were", "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct state - sons of", "*nōaḥ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Noah", "*hayyōṣĕʾîm*": "article + participle, masculine, plural - the ones going out", "*hattēbāh*": "noun, feminine, singular + definite article - the ark", "*šēm*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Shem", "*ḥām*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Ham", "*yāpet*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Japheth", "*ḥām*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Ham", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd singular masculine - he", "*ʾăbî*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct state - father of", "*kĕnāʿan*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Canaan" }, "variants": { "*hayyōṣĕʾîm*": "the ones going out/the ones exiting/the ones coming out", "*hattēbāh*": "the ark/the vessel/the container", "*ʾăbî*": "father of/ancestor of/originator of" } }
- Gen 9:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Genesis.9.29", "source": "וַיִּֽהְיוּ֙ כָּל־יְמֵי־נֹ֔חַ תְּשַׁ֤ע מֵאוֹת֙ שָׁנָ֔ה וַחֲמִשִּׁ֖ים שָׁנָ֑ה וַיָּמֹֽת׃", "text": "And-*wayyihyû* *kol*-*yĕmê*-*nōaḥ* *tĕšaʿ* *mēʾôt* *šānāh* and-*ḥămiššîm* *šānāh* and-*wayyāmōt*.", "grammar": { "*wayyihyû*": "waw-consecutive + imperfect, 3rd plural masculine - and they were", "*kol*": "construct state - all of/every", "*yĕmê*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct state - days of", "*nōaḥ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Noah", "*tĕšaʿ*": "number, feminine - nine", "*mēʾôt*": "noun, feminine, plural, construct state - hundreds of", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - year", "*ḥămiššîm*": "number - fifty", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - year", "*wayyāmōt*": "waw-consecutive + imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - and he died" }, "variants": { "*wayyihyû*": "and they were/and they became", "*yĕmê*": "days of/lifetime of/period of", "*šānāh*": "year/age", "*wayyāmōt*": "and he died/and he expired/and he passed away" } }
- Isa 54:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Isaiah.54.9", "source": "כִּי־מֵ֥י נֹ֙חַ֙ זֹ֣את לִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֣ר נִשְׁבַּ֗עְתִּי מֵעֲבֹ֥ר מֵי־נֹ֛חַ ע֖וֹד עַל־הָאָ֑רֶץ כֵּ֥ן נִשְׁבַּ֛עְתִּי מִקְּצֹ֥ף עָלַ֖יִךְ וּמִגְּעָר־בָּֽךְ׃", "text": "*Kî-mê* *Nōaḥ* *zōʾt* *lî* *ʾăšer* *nišbaʿtî* *mēʿăbōr* *mê-Nōaḥ* *ʿôd* *ʿal-hāʾāreṣ* *kēn* *nišbaʿtî* *miqqəṣōp* *ʿālayik* *û-miggəʿār-bāk*", "grammar": { "*Kî-mê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - for waters of", "*Nōaḥ*": "proper noun - Noah", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - to me", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*nišbaʿtî*": "verb, perfect, 1st singular, niphal - I swore", "*mēʿăbōr*": "preposition + verb, infinitive construct, qal - from passing over", "*mê-Nōaḥ*": "noun, masculine plural construct + proper noun - waters of Noah", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - again/anymore", "*ʿal-hāʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - upon the earth", "*kēn*": "adverb - so/thus", "*nišbaʿtî*": "verb, perfect, 1st singular, niphal - I have sworn", "*miqqəṣōp*": "preposition + verb, infinitive construct, qal - from being angry", "*ʿālayik*": "preposition + 2nd feminine singular suffix - against you", "*û-miggəʿār-bāk*": "conjunction + preposition + verb, infinitive construct, qal + preposition + 2nd feminine singular suffix - and from rebuking you" }, "variants": { "*mê*": "waters/flood", "*zōʾt*": "this is/this situation", "*nišbaʿtî*": "swore/took an oath", "*mēʿăbōr*": "from passing over/from crossing", "*ʿôd*": "again/anymore/still", "*kēn*": "so/thus/likewise", "*miqqəṣōp*": "from being angry/from raging", "*gəʿār*": "rebuke/reprove/scold" } } 10 { "verseID": "Isaiah.54.10", "source": "כִּ֤י הֶֽהָרִים֙ יָמ֔וּשׁוּ וְהַגְּבָע֖וֹת תְּמוּטֶ֑נָה וְחַסְדִּ֞י מֵאִתֵּ֣ךְ לֹֽא־יָמ֗וּשׁ וּבְרִ֤ית שְׁלוֹמִי֙ לֹ֣א תָמ֔וּט אָמַ֥ר מְרַחֲמֵ֖ךְ יְהוָֽה׃ ס", "text": "*Kî* *hehārîm* *yāmûšû* *wə-haggəbāʿôt* *təmûṭenâ* *wə-ḥasdî* *mēʾittēk* *lōʾ-yāmûš* *û-bərît* *šəlômî* *lōʾ* *tāmûṭ* *ʾāmar* *məraḥămēk* *Yhwh*", "grammar": { "*Kî*": "conjunction - for/though", "*hehārîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the mountains", "*yāmûšû*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, qal - they may depart", "*wə-haggəbāʿôt*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, feminine plural - and the hills", "*təmûṭenâ*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd feminine plural, qal - they may be removed", "*wə-ḥasdî*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - but my lovingkindness", "*mēʾittēk*": "preposition + preposition + 2nd feminine singular suffix - from you", "*lōʾ-yāmûš*": "negative particle + verb, imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - shall not depart", "*û-bərît*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and covenant of", "*šəlômî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - my peace", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tāmûṭ*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd feminine singular, qal - shall be removed", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - says", "*məraḥămēk*": "verb, participle, piel, masculine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - who has mercy on you", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*yāmûšû*": "depart/remove/pass away", "*təmûṭenâ*": "be removed/fall/be shaken", "*ḥasdî*": "my lovingkindness/my steadfast love/my mercy", "*yāmûš*": "depart/remove/pass away", "*bərît šəlômî*": "covenant of my peace/my peace covenant", "*tāmûṭ*": "be removed/fall/be shaken", "*məraḥămēk*": "who has mercy on you/who compassionates you" } }
- Ezek 14:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.14.14", "source": "וְ֠הָיוּ שְׁלֹ֨שֶׁת הָאֲנָשִׁ֤ים הָאֵ֙לֶּה֙ בְּתוֹכָ֔הּ נֹ֖חַ *דנאל **דָּנִיֵּ֣אל וְאִיּ֑וֹב הֵ֤מָּה בְצִדְקָתָם֙ יְנַצְּל֣וּ נַפְשָׁ֔ם נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃", "text": "And-*wə-hāyû* *šəlōšeṯ* the-*hā-ʾănāšîm* the-*hā-ʾēlleh* in-*bəṯôḵāh* *nōaḥ* *dāniyyēʾl* and-*wə-ʾiyyôḇ* they in-*ḇəṣiḏqāṯām* *yənaṣṣəlû* *nap̄šām* *nəʾum* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyû*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and were/would be", "*šəlōšeṯ*": "feminine singular construct - three of", "*hā-ʾănāšîm*": "definite article + masculine plural - the men", "*hā-ʾēlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective - these", "*bəṯôḵāh*": "preposition + masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in its midst", "*nōaḥ*": "proper noun - Noah", "*dāniyyēʾl*": "proper noun - Daniel", "*wə-ʾiyyôḇ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Job", "*ḇəṣiḏqāṯām*": "preposition + feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - by their righteousness", "*yənaṣṣəlû*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would deliver", "*nap̄šām*": "feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their soul/life", "*nəʾum*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD" }, "variants": { "*ḇəṣiḏqāṯām*": "by their righteousness/through their righteousness/because of their righteousness", "*yənaṣṣəlû*": "would deliver/would save/would rescue", "*nap̄šām*": "their soul/their life/themselves" } }
- Matt 24:37-38 : 37 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.37", "source": "Ὥσπερ δὲ αἱ ἡμέραι τοῦ Νῶε, οὕτως ἔσται καὶ ἡ παρουσία τοῦ Υἱοῦ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου.", "text": "But just as the *hēmerai* of the *Nōe*, so *estai* also the *parousia* of the *Huiou* of the *anthrōpou*.", "grammar": { "*hēmerai*": "nominative feminine plural - days", "*Nōe*": "genitive masculine singular - of Noah", "*estai*": "future middle, 3rd person singular - will be", "*parousia*": "nominative feminine singular - coming/presence", "*Huiou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive masculine singular - of man" }, "variants": { "*hēmerai*": "days/times", "*Nōe*": "Noah", "*estai*": "will be/shall be", "*parousia*": "coming/presence/arrival", "*Huiou*": "Son", "*anthrōpou*": "of man/human/mankind" } } 38 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.38", "source": "Ὥσπερ γὰρ ἦσαν ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις ταῖς πρὸ τοῦ κατακλυσμοῦ τρώγοντες καὶ πίνοντες, γαμοῦντες καὶ ἐκγαμίζοντες, ἄχρι ἧς ἡμέρας εἰσῆλθεν Νῶε εἰς τὴν κιβωτόν,", "text": "For just as they *ēsan* in the *hēmerais* before the *kataklysmu* *trōgontes* and *pinontes*, *gamountes* and *ekgamizontes*, until which *hēmeras* *eisēlthen* *Nōe* into the *kibōton*,", "grammar": { "*ēsan*": "imperfect active, 3rd person plural - they were", "*hēmerais*": "dative feminine plural - days", "*kataklysmu*": "genitive masculine singular - of flood", "*trōgontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - eating", "*pinontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - drinking", "*gamountes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - marrying", "*ekgamizontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - giving in marriage", "*hēmeras*": "genitive feminine singular - of day", "*eisēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - entered", "*Nōe*": "nominative masculine singular - Noah", "*kibōton*": "accusative feminine singular - ark" }, "variants": { "*ēsan*": "they were/existed", "*hēmerais*": "days/times", "*kataklysmu*": "flood/deluge", "*trōgontes*": "eating/consuming", "*pinontes*": "drinking", "*gamountes*": "marrying/taking wives", "*ekgamizontes*": "giving in marriage", "*eisēlthen*": "entered/went in", "*kibōton*": "ark/boat/chest" } }
- Luke 3:36 : 36 { "verseID": "Luke.3.36", "source": "Τοῦ Καϊνάν, τοῦ Ἀρφαξάδ, τοῦ Σήμ, τοῦ Νῶε, τοῦ Λάμεχ,", "text": "Of-the *Kainan*, of-the *Arphaxad*, of-the *Sem*, of-the *Noe*, of-the *Lamech*,", "grammar": { "*Kainan*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Cainan", "*Arphaxad*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Arphaxad", "*Sem*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Shem", "*Noe*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Noah", "*Lamech*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lamech" }, "variants": {} }
- Luke 17:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Luke.17.26", "source": "Καὶ καθὼς ἐγένετο ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις Νῶε, οὕτως ἔσται καὶ ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις τοῦ Υἱοῦ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου.", "text": "And just as *egeneto* in the *hēmerais* of *Nōe*, thus *estai* also in the *hēmerais* of the *Uiou* of the *anthrōpou*.", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - it happened/came to pass", "*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days", "*Nōe*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Noah", "*estai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - it will be", "*Uiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "it happened/came to pass/occurred", "*Nōe*": "Noah (biblical patriarch)", "*Uiou tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man (messianic title)" } }
- Heb 11:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Hebrews.11.7", "source": "Πίστει χρηματισθεὶς Νῶε περὶ τῶν μηδέπω βλεπομένων, εὐλαβηθεὶς, κατεσκεύασεν κιβωτὸν εἰς σωτηρίαν τοῦ οἴκου αὐτοῦ· διʼ ἧς κατέκρινεν τὸν κόσμον, καὶ τῆς κατὰ πίστιν δικαιοσύνης ἐγένετο κληρονόμος.", "text": "By *pistei* having been *chrēmatistheis* *Nōe* concerning the things *mēdepō* *blepomenōn*, having been *eulabētheis*, *kateskeuasen* *kibōton* for *sōtērian* of the *oikou* of him; through *hēs* he *katekrinen* the *kosmon*, and of the according to *pistin* *dikaiosynēs* *egeneto* *klēronomos*.", "grammar": { "*pistei*": "dative, feminine, singular - by faith", "*chrēmatistheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been divinely warned", "*mēdepō*": "adverb - not yet", "*blepomenōn*": "present passive participle, genitive, plural - being seen", "*eulabētheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been moved with godly fear", "*kateskeuasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - prepared/built", "*kibōton*": "accusative, feminine, singular - ark", "*sōtērian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - salvation/deliverance", "*oikou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - house/household", "*hēs*": "relative pronoun, genitive, feminine, singular - which", "*katekrinen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - condemned", "*kosmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - world", "*pistin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - faith", "*dikaiosynēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of righteousness", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - became", "*klēronomos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - heir" }, "variants": { "*chrēmatistheis*": "having been divinely warned/instructed/revealed to", "*mēdepō*": "not yet/never yet", "*blepomenōn*": "being seen/visible/observed", "*eulabētheis*": "having been moved with godly fear/reverent/cautious", "*kateskeuasen*": "prepared/built/constructed", "*kibōton*": "ark/chest/box", "*sōtērian*": "salvation/deliverance/preservation", "*oikou*": "house/household/family", "*katekrinen*": "condemned/judged against", "*kosmon*": "world/universe/mankind", "*dikaiosynēs*": "righteousness/justice/integrity", "*klēronomos*": "heir/inheritor" } }
- 2 Pet 2:5 : 5 { "verseID": "2 Peter.2.5", "source": "Καὶ ἀρχαίου κόσμου οὐκ ἐφείσατο, ἀλλὰ ὄγδοον Νῶε δικαιοσύνης κήρυκα ἐφύλαξεν, κατακλυσμὸν κόσμῳ ἀσεβῶν ἐπάξας·", "text": "*Kai archaiou kosmou ouk epheisato, alla ogdoon Nōe dikaiosynēs kēryka ephylaxen, kataklysmon kosmō asebōn epaxas*;", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*archaiou kosmou*": "genitive singular masculine - 'of ancient world'", "*ouk epheisato*": "negative + aorist indicative middle, 3rd singular - 'did not spare'", "*alla*": "adversative conjunction - 'but'", "*ogdoon*": "accusative singular masculine (ordinal number) - 'eighth'", "*Nōe*": "accusative singular masculine - 'Noah'", "*dikaiosynēs*": "genitive singular feminine - 'of righteousness'", "*kēryka*": "accusative singular masculine - 'herald/preacher'", "*ephylaxen*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd singular - 'protected/preserved'", "*kataklysmon*": "accusative singular masculine - 'flood'", "*kosmō*": "dative singular masculine - 'on/to world'", "*asebōn*": "genitive plural masculine - 'of ungodly'", "*epaxas*": "aorist active participle, nominative singular masculine - 'having brought upon'" }, "variants": { "*archaiou*": "ancient/old/original", "*kosmou*": "world/universe/order", "*epheisato*": "spared/had mercy on", "*ogdoon*": "eighth (either 'one of eight persons' or 'eighth from Adam')", "*dikaiosynēs*": "righteousness/justice/right conduct", "*kēryka*": "herald/preacher/proclaimer", "*ephylaxen*": "protected/preserved/guarded/kept safe", "*kataklysmon*": "flood/deluge/inundation", "*asebōn*": "ungodly/impious/irreverent people", "*epaxas*": "having brought upon/having inflicted/having imposed" } }
- Gen 6:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "Genesis.6.8", "source": "וְנֹ֕חַ מָ֥צָא חֵ֖ן בְּעֵינֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *Nōaḥ* *māṣāʾ* *ḥēn* in *ʿênê* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*Nōaḥ*": "proper noun - Noah", "*māṣāʾ*": "qal perfect 3ms - found/obtained", "*ḥēn*": "noun masculine singular - favor/grace", "*ʿênê*": "noun feminine dual construct with prefix preposition - in eyes of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name" }, "variants": { "*ḥēn*": "favor/grace/acceptance", "*ʿênê YHWH*": "eyes of YHWH/sight of YHWH" } } 9 { "verseID": "Genesis.6.9", "source": "אֵ֚לֶּה תּוֹלְדֹ֣ת נֹ֔חַ נֹ֗חַ אִ֥ישׁ צַדִּ֛יק תָּמִ֥ים הָיָ֖ה בְּדֹֽרֹתָ֑יו אֶת־הֽ͏ָאֱלֹהִ֖ים הִֽתְהַלֶּךְ־נֹֽחַ׃", "text": "These *tôlĕdōt* *Nōaḥ* *Nōaḥ* *ʾîš* *ṣaddîq* *tāmîm* *hāyâ* in *dōrōtāyw* *ʾet*-*hā-ʾĕlōhîm* *hithallek*-*Nōaḥ*", "grammar": { "*tôlĕdōt*": "noun feminine plural construct - generations of/account of", "*Nōaḥ*": "proper noun - Noah", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man", "*ṣaddîq*": "adjective masculine singular - righteous/just", "*tāmîm*": "adjective masculine singular - perfect/complete/blameless", "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect 3ms - was", "*dōrōtāyw*": "noun masculine plural + 3ms suffix with prefix preposition - in his generations", "*ʾet*": "preposition with", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - God", "*hithallek*": "hithpael perfect 3ms - walked", "*Nōaḥ*": "proper noun - Noah" }, "variants": { "*tôlĕdōt*": "generations/account/history", "*ṣaddîq*": "righteous/just/lawful", "*tāmîm*": "perfect/complete/blameless/whole", "*hithallek*": "walked/walked habitually/walked about" } } 10 { "verseID": "Genesis.6.10", "source": "וַיּ֥וֹלֶד נֹ֖חַ שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה בָנִ֑ים אֶת־שֵׁ֖ם אֶת־חָ֥ם וְאֶת־יָֽפֶת׃", "text": "And *yôled* *Nōaḥ* *šĕlōšâ* *bānîm* *ʾet*-*Šēm* *ʾet*-*Ḥām* and *ʾet*-*Yāp̄et*", "grammar": { "*yôled*": "hiphil imperfect 3ms - he begot", "*Nōaḥ*": "proper noun - Noah", "*šĕlōšâ*": "numeral - three", "*bānîm*": "noun masculine plural - sons", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Šēm*": "proper noun - Shem", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Ḥām*": "proper noun - Ham", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker with prefix conjunction", "*Yāp̄et*": "proper noun - Japheth" }, "variants": { "*yôled*": "begot/fathered/brought forth" } }
- Gen 7:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Genesis.7.1", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ לְנֹ֔חַ בֹּֽא־אַתָּ֥ה וְכָל־בֵּיתְךָ֖ אֶל־הַתֵּבָ֑ה כִּֽי־אֹתְךָ֥ רָאִ֛יתִי צַדִּ֥יק לְפָנַ֖י בַּדּ֥וֹר הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer YHWH* to-*Nōaḥ* *bōʾ*-you and-all-*bêtəkā* to-the-*tēbâ* for-*ʾōtəkā rāʾîtî ṣaddîq* before-me in-the-*dôr* the-this", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "divine name, subject of verb", "*Nōaḥ*": "proper noun, indirect object with preposition *lə-*", "*bōʾ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - come/enter", "*bêtəkā*": "noun + 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your house/household", "*tēbâ*": "feminine noun in absolute form - ark/vessel", "*ʾōtəkā*": "direct object marker + 2nd masculine singular suffix - you", "*rāʾîtî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I have seen", "*ṣaddîq*": "adjective, masculine singular - righteous", "*dôr*": "masculine noun - generation" }, "variants": { "*bêtəkā*": "household/family/house", "*tēbâ*": "ark/chest/vessel", "*ṣaddîq*": "righteous/just/innocent", "*dôr*": "generation/age/cycle" } }