Verse 13

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.15.13", "source": "כִּ֛י לְמַבָּרִ֥אשׁוֹנָ֖ה לֹ֣א אַתֶּ֑ם פָּרַ֨ץ יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֵ֙ינוּ֙ בָּ֔נוּ כִּי־לֹ֥א דְרַשְׁנֻ֖הוּ כַּמִּשְׁפָּֽט׃", "text": "*kî lĕmabbārîʾšônāh lōʾ ʾattem pāraṣ Yahweh ʾĕlōhênû bānû kî-lōʾ dĕrašnûhû ka-mišpāṭ*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*lĕmabbārîʾšônāh*": "preposition + definite article + preposition + feminine singular adjective - at the first (unusual compound form)", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾattem*": "2nd masculine plural pronoun - you", "*pāraṣ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - broke out", "*Yahweh*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "masculine plural noun with 1st common plural suffix - our God", "*bānû*": "preposition with 1st common plural suffix - against us", "*kî-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - because not", "*dĕrašnûhû*": "qal perfect 1st common plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - we sought him", "*ka-mišpāṭ*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - according to the ordinance" }, "variants": { "*kî*": "because/for/since", "*lĕmabbārîʾšônāh*": "at the first/previously/before (unusual form)", "*pāraṣ*": "broke out/made a breach/burst forth", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "our God/our deity", "*dĕrašnûhû*": "we sought him/we inquired of him/we consulted him", "*mišpāṭ*": "ordinance/judgment/proper procedure" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Fordi dere ikke gjorde dette første gang, brøt Herren vår Gud ut mot oss, for vi søkte ikke hans nærvær på riktig måte.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  For fordi dere ikke gjorde det første gang, brøt Herren vår Gud ut mot oss, for vi søkte ham ikke etter forskriften.

• Norsk King James

  For fordi dere ikke gjorde det i begynnelsen, har HERREN vår Gud straffet oss, fordi vi ikke søkte ham i riktig rekkefølge.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Fordi dere ikke var med forrige gang, gjorde Herren vår Gud et brudd blant oss, for vi søkte ham ikke som vi skulle.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Første gangen dere gjorde det, skjedde det fordi vi ikke søkte Herren på riktig måte, og derfor brøt han ut mot oss.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Fordi dere ikke gjorde det første gangen, slo Herren vår Gud ned på oss, for vi søkte ikke ham etter den rette ordenen.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  For fordi dere ikke gjorde det med rette orden fra begynnelsen, har HERREN, vår Gud, skapt et brudd mellom oss; vi søkte ham ikke slik vi skulle.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Fordi dere ikke gjorde det første gangen, slo Herren vår Gud ned på oss, for vi søkte ikke ham etter den rette ordenen.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Fordi dere ikke bar den første gangen, gjorde Herren vår Gud et utbrudd mot oss, for vi søkte ham ikke på den rette måten.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  For because you did not carry it the first time, the LORD our God broke out against us, since we did not seek Him according to the proper procedure."

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  For på grunn av dere skjedde ulykken første gangen, fordi vi ikke søkte ham etter forordningene, og Herren vår Gud brøt ut mot oss.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Thi tilforn, fordi I ikke vare (tilstede), gjorde Herren vor Gud et Rift paa os, fordi vi ikke søgte ham, saasom ret var.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  For because ye did it not at the first, the LORD our God made a breach upon us, for that we sought him not after the due order.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  For første gangen var det ikke dere som bar den, og derfor slo Herren vår Gud oss, fordi vi ikke søkte ham etter det bestemte mønsteret.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  For because you did not do it at the first, the LORD our God made a breach upon us, for we did not seek Him after the due order.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  For because ye did it not at the first, the LORD our God made a breach upon us, for that we sought him not after the due order.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Fordi dere ikke bar den første gangen, gjorde vår Gud Herren et brudd på oss, fordi vi ikke søkte ham slik det var foreskrevet.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  For første gang var det ikke dere; Herren vår Gud brøt ut mot oss, fordi vi ikke søkte ham på riktig måte.'

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  For fordi dere ikke bar den første gangen, brøt Herren vår Gud inn blant oss, fordi vi ikke søkte ham etter rett ordning.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Fordi dere ikke bar den fra begynnelsen, sendte Herren vår Gud straff over oss, fordi vi ikke fulgte hans instruksjoner.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  For a fore whan ye were not there, the LORDE oure God made a rent amonge vs, because we soughte him not, as we shulde haue done.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  For because ye were not there at the first, the Lorde our God made a breach among vs: for we sought him not after due order.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  For, because ye were not there at the first, the Lorde our God made a rent among vs, for that we sought him not as the fassion ought to be.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  For because ye [did it] not at the first, the LORD our God made a breach upon us, for that we sought him not after the due order.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  For because you didn't carry it at the first, Yahweh our God made a breach on us, because we didn't seek him according to the ordinance.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  because at the first `it was' not ye, Jehovah our God made a breach upon us, because we sought Him not according to the ordinance.'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  For because ye [bare it] not at the first, Jehovah our God made a breach upon us, for that we sought him not according to the ordinance.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  For because you did not take it at the first, the Lord our God sent punishment on us, because we did not get directions from him in the right way.

• World English Bible (2000)

  For because you didn't carry it at first, Yahweh our God made broke out against us, because we didn't seek him according to the ordinance."

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  The first time you did not carry it; that is why the LORD God attacked us, because we did not ask him about the proper way to carry it.”

Referenced Verses

• 2 Sam 6:3 : 3 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.6.3", "source": "וַיַּרְכִּ֜בוּ אֶת־אֲר֤וֹן הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ אֶל־עֲגָלָ֣ה חֲדָשָׁ֔ה וַיִּשָּׂאֻ֔הוּ מִבֵּ֥ית אֲבִינָדָ֖ב אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּגִּבְעָ֑ה וְעֻזָּ֣א וְאַחְי֗וֹ בְּנֵי֙ אֲבִ֣ינָדָ֔ב נֹהֲגִ֖ים אֶת־הָעֲגָלָ֥ה חֲדָשָֽׁה׃", "text": "And *yarkibû* *ʾet*-*ʾărôn* the-*ʾĕlōhîm* upon-*ʿăgālāh* *ḥădāšāh* and *yiśśāʾuhû* from-*bêt* *ʾĂbînādāb* which in-the-*gibʿāh* and-*ʿUzzāʾ* and-*ʾAḥyô* *bənê* *ʾĂbînādāb* *nōhăgîm* *ʾet*-the-*ʿăgālāh* *ḥădāšāh*.", "grammar": { "*yarkibû*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they set/placed", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - God", "*ʿăgālāh*": "feminine singular - cart/wagon", "*ḥădāšāh*": "feminine singular adjective - new", "*yiśśāʾuhû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with suffix and waw consecutive - they carried it", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house", "*ʾĂbînādāb*": "proper noun - Abinadab", "*gibʿāh*": "feminine singular with definite article - hill", "*ʿUzzāʾ*": "proper noun - Uzza", "*ʾAḥyô*": "proper noun - Ahio", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*nōhăgîm*": "Qal participle masculine plural - driving/leading", "*ʿăgālāh*": "feminine singular with definite article - cart/wagon" }, "variants": { "*gibʿāh*": "hill/Gibeah (as place name)", "*ʾAḥyô*": "Ahio (personal name)/his brother (if read as common noun)" } }
• 2 Sam 6:7-8 : 7 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.6.7", "source": "וַיִּֽחַר־אַ֤ף יְהוָה֙ בְּעֻזָּ֔ה וַיַּכֵּ֥הוּ שָׁ֛ם הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים עַל־הַשַּׁ֑ל וַיָּ֣מָת שָׁ֔ם עִ֖ם אֲר֥וֹן הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "And *yiḥar*-*ʾaf* *YHWH* against-*ʿUzzāh* and *yakkēhû* there the-*ʾĕlōhîm* for-the-*šal* and *yāmāt* there with *ʾărôn* the-*ʾĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*yiḥar*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - kindled/burned", "*ʾaf*": "masculine singular construct - anger/nose", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*ʿUzzāh*": "proper noun - Uzzah", "*yakkēhû*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with suffix and waw consecutive - he struck him", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - God", "*šal*": "masculine singular with definite article - error/rashness", "*yāmāt*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he died", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark" }, "variants": { "*yiḥar-ʾaf*": "anger burned/was kindled (idiom for became angry)", "*šal*": "error/rashness/fault/reaching out" } } 8 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.6.8", "source": "וַיִּ֣חַר לְדָוִ֔ד עַל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר פָּרַ֧ץ יְהוָ֛ה פֶּ֖רֶץ בְּעֻזָּ֑ה וַיִּקְרָ֞א לַמָּק֤וֹם הַהוּא֙ פֶּ֣רֶץ עֻזָּ֔ה עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And *yiḥar* to-*Dāwid* because which *pāraṣ* *YHWH* *pereṣ* at-*ʿUzzāh* and *yiqrāʾ* to-the-*māqôm* the-that *Pereṣ* *ʿUzzāh* until the-*yôm* the-this.", "grammar": { "*yiḥar*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - became angry/hot", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*pāraṣ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - broke out/made a breach", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*pereṣ*": "masculine singular construct - breach/outburst", "*ʿUzzāh*": "proper noun - Uzzah", "*yiqrāʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he called", "*māqôm*": "masculine singular with prefix and definite article - place", "*Pereṣ ʿUzzāh*": "proper noun, place name - Perez-uzzah (Outburst against Uzzah)", "*yôm*": "masculine singular with definite article - day" }, "variants": { "*yiḥar*": "became angry/was distressed/felt resentment", "*pāraṣ pereṣ*": "broke out an outburst/made a breach (wordplay with the name given to the place)" } }
• 1 Chr 13:7-9 : 7 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.13.7", "source": "וַיַּרְכִּ֜יבוּ אֶת־אֲר֤וֹן הָאֱלֹהִים֙ עַל־עֲגָלָ֣ה חֲדָשָׁ֔ה מִבֵּ֖ית אֲבִינָדָ֑ב וְעֻזָּ֣א וְאַחְי֔וֹ נֹהֲגִ֖ים בָּעֲגָלָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yarkîbû* *ʾet*-*ʾărôn* *hā-ʾĕlōhîm* *ʿal*-*ʿăgālâ* *ḥădāšâ* *mib-bêt* *ʾăbînādāb* *wə-ʿuzzāʾ* *wə-ʾaḥyô* *nōhăgîm* *bā-ʿăgālâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yarkîbû*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they carried/set", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct noun - ark of", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the God", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*ʿăgālâ*": "feminine singular noun - cart/wagon", "*ḥădāšâ*": "adjective feminine singular - new", "*mib-bêt*": "preposition + masculine singular construct noun - from house of", "*ʾăbînādāb*": "proper noun - Abinadab", "*wə-ʿuzzāʾ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Uzza", "*wə-ʾaḥyô*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ahio", "*nōhăgîm*": "Qal participle masculine plural - driving/guiding", "*bā-ʿăgālâ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - the cart/wagon" }, "variants": { "*yarkîbû*": "carried/mounted/placed", "*nōhăgîm*": "driving/guiding/leading" } } 8 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.13.8", "source": "וְדָוִ֣יד וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מְשַׂחֲקִ֛ים לִפְנֵ֥י הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים בְּכָל־עֹ֑ז וּבְשִׁירִ֤ים וּבְכִנֹּרוֹת֙ וּבִנְבָלִ֣ים וּבְתֻפִּ֔ים וּבִמְצִלְתַּ֖יִם וּבַחֲצֹצְרֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wə-dāwîd* *wə-kol*-*yiśrāʾēl* *məśaḥăqîm* *li-pnê* *hā-ʾĕlōhîm* *bə-kol*-*ʿōz* *û-bə-šîrîm* *û-bə-kinnōrôt* *û-bi-nbālîm* *û-bə-tuppîm* *û-bim-ṣiltayim* *û-ba-ḥăṣōṣərôt*", "grammar": { "*wə-dāwîd*": "conjunction + proper noun - and David", "*wə-kol*": "conjunction + noun construct - and all of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*məśaḥăqîm*": "Piel participle masculine plural - playing/celebrating", "*li-pnê*": "preposition + plural construct noun - before/in front of", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the God", "*bə-kol*": "preposition + noun construct - with all", "*ʿōz*": "masculine singular noun - strength/might", "*û-bə-šîrîm*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine plural noun - and with songs", "*û-bə-kinnōrôt*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine plural noun - and with harps/lyres", "*û-bi-nbālîm*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine plural noun - and with harps/lutes", "*û-bə-tuppîm*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine plural noun - and with tambourines", "*û-bim-ṣiltayim*": "conjunction + preposition + dual noun - and with cymbals", "*û-ba-ḥăṣōṣərôt*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine plural noun - and with trumpets" }, "variants": { "*məśaḥăqîm*": "playing/celebrating/rejoicing/dancing", "*kinnōrôt*": "harps/lyres/stringed instruments", "*nbālîm*": "harps/lutes/string instruments", "*tuppîm*": "tambourines/timbrels/hand-drums" } } 9 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.13.9", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ עַד־גֹּ֣רֶן כִּידֹ֑ן וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח עֻזָּ֜א אֶת־יָד֗וֹ לֶאֱחֹז֙ אֶת־הָ֣אָר֔וֹן כִּ֥י שָֽׁמְט֖וּ הַבָּקָֽר׃", "text": "*wə-yābōʾû* *ʿad*-*gōren* *kîdōn* *wə-yišlaḥ* *ʿuzzāʾ* *ʾet*-*yādô* *le-ʾĕḥōz* *ʾet*-*hā-ʾārôn* *kî* *šāmṭû* *hab-bāqār*", "grammar": { "*wə-yābōʾû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*ʿad*": "preposition - to/unto", "*gōren*": "masculine singular construct noun - threshing floor of", "*kîdōn*": "proper noun - Kidon", "*wə-yišlaḥ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent forth/extended", "*ʿuzzāʾ*": "proper noun - Uzza", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yādô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*le-ʾĕḥōz*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to take hold of", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hā-ʾārôn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the ark", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*šāmṭû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they stumbled/slipped", "*hab-bāqār*": "definite article + masculine singular collective noun - the oxen/cattle" }, "variants": { "*šāmṭû*": "stumbled/slipped/let go/released", "*hab-bāqār*": "the oxen/the cattle/the herd" } } 10 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.13.10", "source": "וַיִּֽחַר־אַ֤ף יְהוָה֙ בְּעֻזָּ֔א וַיַּכֵּ֕הוּ עַ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־שָׁלַ֥ח יָד֖וֹ עַל־הָאָר֑וֹן וַיָּ֥מָת שָׁ֖ם לִפְנֵ֥י אֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*wə-yiḥar*-*ʾap* *YHWH* *bə-ʿuzzāʾ* *wə-yakkēhû* *ʿal* *ʾăšer*-*šālaḥ* *yādô* *ʿal*-*hā-ʾārôn* *wə-yāmot* *šām* *li-pnê* *ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiḥar*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and burned", "*ʾap*": "masculine singular construct noun - anger/nose of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*bə-ʿuzzāʾ*": "preposition + proper noun - against Uzza", "*wə-yakkēhû*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he struck him", "*ʿal*": "preposition - because", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that", "*šālaḥ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he sent forth/extended", "*yādô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*hā-ʾārôn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the ark", "*wə-yāmot*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he died", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*li-pnê*": "preposition + plural construct noun - before", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - God" }, "variants": { "*wə-yiḥar-ʾap*": "and the anger burned/and was kindled the anger", "*wə-yakkēhû*": "and he struck him/and he smote him" } } 11 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.13.11", "source": "וַיִּ֣חַר לְדָוִ֔יד כִּֽי־פָרַ֧ץ יְהוָ֛ה פֶּ֖רֶץ בְּעֻזָּ֑א וַיִּקְרָ֞א לַמָּק֤וֹם הַהוּא֙ פֶּ֣רֶץ עֻזָּ֔א עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yiḥar* *lə-dāwîd* *kî*-*pāraṣ* *YHWH* *pereṣ* *bə-ʿuzzāʾ* *wə-yiqrāʾ* *lam-māqôm* *hahûʾ* *pereṣ* *ʿuzzāʾ* *ʿad* *hay-yôm* *haz-zeh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiḥar*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it became hot/angry", "*lə-dāwîd*": "preposition + proper noun - to David", "*kî*": "conjunction - because", "*pāraṣ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - broke out/breached", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*pereṣ*": "masculine singular noun - breach/outburst", "*bə-ʿuzzāʾ*": "preposition + proper noun - against Uzza", "*wə-yiqrāʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*lam-māqôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - to the place", "*hahûʾ*": "definite article + 3rd masculine singular pronoun - that", "*pereṣ*": "masculine singular construct noun - breach of", "*ʿuzzāʾ*": "proper noun - Uzza", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*hay-yôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the day", "*haz-zeh*": "definite article + masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - this" }, "variants": { "*wə-yiḥar lə-dāwîd*": "and David became angry/and it angered David/and it displeased David", "*pāraṣ*": "broke out/broke forth/breached/made a breach", "*pereṣ*": "breach/outburst/burst of anger" } }
• 1 Chr 15:2 : 2 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.15.2", "source": "אָ֚ז אָמַ֣ר דָּוִ֔יד לֹ֤א לָשֵׂאת֙ אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן הֽ͏ָאֱלֹהִ֔ים כִּ֖י אִם־הַלְוִיִּ֑ם כִּי־בָ֣ם ׀ בָּחַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה לָשֵׂ֞את אֶת־אֲר֧וֹן יְהוָ֛ה וּֽלְשָׁרְת֖וֹ עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "*ʾāz ʾāmar David* not *lāśeʾt ʾet-ʾărôn hā-ʾĕlōhîm kî ʾim-ha-ləwiyyim kî-vām bāḥar Yahweh lāśeʾt ʾet-ʾărôn Yahweh û-lĕšārtô ʿad-ʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*ʾāz*": "adverb - then", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - said", "*David*": "proper name", "*lāśeʾt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to carry", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + masculine plural - the God", "*kî ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - except/but only", "*ha-ləwiyyim*": "definite article + proper noun plural - the Levites", "*kî-vām*": "conjunction + preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - for in them", "*bāḥar*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - chose", "*Yahweh*": "divine name", "*lāśeʾt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to carry", "*û-lĕšārtô*": "conjunction + preposition + piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and to serve him", "*ʿad-ʿôlām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - forever" }, "variants": { "*ʾāz*": "then/at that time", "*ʾāmar*": "said/spoke/declared", "*lāśeʾt*": "to carry/bear/lift", "*ʾărôn*": "ark/chest/box", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being", "*ləwiyyim*": "Levites (tribal name)", "*bāḥar*": "chose/selected/elected", "*lĕšārtô*": "to serve him/minister to him/attend to him", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity" } }
• 2 Chr 30:17-20 : 17 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.17", "source": "כִּי־רַבַּ֥ת בַּקָּהָ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹא־הִתְקַדָּ֑שׁוּ וְהַלְוִיִּ֞ם עַל־שְׁחִיטַ֣ת הַפְּסָחִ֗ים לְכֹל֙ לֹ֣א טָה֔וֹר לְהַקְדִּ֖ישׁ לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "For-*rabbat* in-the-*qāhāl* who *lō'*-*hitqaddāšû*; and-the-*lĕwiyyîm* over-*šĕḥîṭat* the-*pĕsāḥîm* for-all *lō'* *ṭāhôr*, *lĕhaqdîš* to-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*rabbat*": "adjective, feminine singular absolute - many", "*qāhāl*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the assembly", "*lō'*-*hitqaddāšû*": "negative particle + hithpael perfect 3rd common plural - they had not consecrated themselves", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the Levites", "*šĕḥîṭat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - slaughtering of", "*pĕsāḥîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the Passover lambs", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular absolute - clean/pure", "*lĕhaqdîš*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to consecrate", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*rabbat*": "many/numerous/abundant", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*hitqaddāšû*": "they had consecrated themselves/sanctified themselves/purified themselves", "*šĕḥîṭat*": "slaughtering of/killing of/sacrificing of", "*pĕsāḥîm*": "Passover lambs/Passover sacrifices", "*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure/ritually pure", "*lĕhaqdîš*": "to consecrate/sanctify/dedicate" } } 18 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.18", "source": "כִּ֣י מַרְבִּ֣ית הָעָ֡ם רַ֠בַּת מֵֽאֶפְרַ֨יִם וּמְנַשֶּׁ֜ה יִשָּׂשכָ֤ר וּזְבֻלוּן֙ לֹ֣א הִטֶּהָ֔רוּ כִּֽי־אָכְל֥וּ אֶת־הַפֶּ֖סַח בְּלֹ֣א כַכָּת֑וּב כִּי֩ הִתְפַּלֵּ֨ל יְחִזְקִיָּ֤הוּ עֲלֵיהֶם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר יְהוָ֥ה הַטּ֖וֹב יְכַפֵּ֥ר בְּעַֽד׃", "text": "For *marbît* the-*'ām* *rabbat* from-*'Eprayim* and-*Mĕnaššeh* *Yiśśāśkār* and-*Zĕbulûn* *lō'* *hiṭṭehārû*, for-*'ākĕlû* *'et*-the-*pesaḥ* in-*lō'* as-*kakkātûb*; for *hitpallēl* *Yĕḥizqîyāhû* for-them *lē'mōr*: *YHWH* the-*ṭôb* *yĕkappēr* *bĕ'ad*.", "grammar": { "*marbît*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - majority of", "*'ām*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the people", "*rabbat*": "adjective, feminine singular absolute - many", "*'Eprayim*": "proper noun, masculine - Ephraim", "*Mĕnaššeh*": "proper noun, masculine - Manasseh", "*Yiśśāśkār*": "proper noun, masculine - Issachar", "*Zĕbulûn*": "proper noun, masculine - Zebulun", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*hiṭṭehārû*": "hithpael perfect 3rd common plural - they purified themselves", "*'ākĕlû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they ate", "*'et*-the-*pesaḥ*": "direct object marker + common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the Passover", "*kakkātûb*": "preposition + definite article + qal passive participle masculine singular absolute - as the written", "*hitpallēl*": "hithpael perfect 3rd masculine singular - he prayed", "*Yĕḥizqîyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Hezekiah", "*lē'mōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the good", "*yĕkappēr*": "piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular jussive - may he atone", "*bĕ'ad*": "preposition - for/on behalf of" }, "variants": { "*marbît*": "majority of/most of/great number of", "*'ām*": "people/nation/folk", "*rabbat*": "many/numerous/abundant", "*hiṭṭehārû*": "they purified themselves/they cleansed themselves", "*'ākĕlû*": "they ate/they consumed", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover sacrifice/Passover meal", "*kakkātûb*": "as written/as prescribed/according to what was written", "*hitpallēl*": "he prayed/he interceded", "*ṭôb*": "good/kind/benevolent", "*yĕkappēr*": "may he atone/may he forgive/may he pardon", "*bĕ'ad*": "for/on behalf of/concerning" } } 19 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.19", "source": "כָּל־לְבָב֣וֹ הֵכִ֔ין לִדְר֛וֹשׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֥ים ׀ יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבוֹתָ֑יו וְלֹ֖א כְּטָהֳרַ֥ת הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃", "text": "All-*lĕbābô* *hēkîn* *lidrôš* *hā'ĕlōhîm* *YHWH* *'ĕlōhê* *'ăbôtāyw*, and-*lō'* according-to-*ṭohŏrat* the-*qōdeš*.", "grammar": { "*lĕbābô*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his heart", "*hēkîn*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he prepared", "*lidrôš*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to seek", "*hā'ĕlōhîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - God/the gods", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*'ĕlōhê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*'ăbôtāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*ṭohŏrat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - purification of", "*qōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the sanctuary" }, "variants": { "*lĕbābô*": "his heart/his mind/his will", "*hēkîn*": "he prepared/he established/he set", "*lidrôš*": "to seek/to search for/to inquire of", "*hā'ĕlōhîm*": "God/the gods/the deity", "*'ĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of", "*'ăbôtāyw*": "his fathers/his ancestors/his forefathers", "*ṭohŏrat*": "purification of/cleansing of", "*qōdeš*": "sanctuary/holy place/holiness" } } 20 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.20", "source": "וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ע יְהוָה֙ אֶל־יְחִזְקִיָּ֔הוּ וַיִּרְפָּ֖א אֶת־הָעָֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyišma'* *YHWH* to-*Yĕḥizqîyāhû* and *wayyirpā'* *'et*-the-*'ām*.", "grammar": { "*wayyišma'*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he heard", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*Yĕḥizqîyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Hezekiah", "*wayyirpā'*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he healed", "*'et*-the-*'ām*": "direct object marker + common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the people" }, "variants": { "*wayyišma'*": "and he heard/listened to/heeded", "*wayyirpā'*": "and he healed/cured/made whole", "*'ām*": "people/nation/folk" } }
• Prov 28:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Proverbs.28.13", "source": "מְכַסֶּ֣ה פְ֭שָׁעָיו לֹ֣א יַצְלִ֑יחַ וּמוֹדֶ֖ה וְעֹזֵ֣ב יְרֻחָֽם׃", "text": "*məḵasseh* *p̄əšā'āyw* *lō'* *yaṣlîaḥ* *ûmôḏeh* *wə'ōzēḇ* *yəruḥām*", "grammar": { "*məḵasseh*": "Piel participle, masculine singular - covering/concealing", "*p̄əšā'āyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his transgressions", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*yaṣlîaḥ*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will prosper", "*ûmôḏeh*": "conjunction + Hiphil participle, masculine singular - but one confessing", "*wə'ōzēḇ*": "conjunction + Qal participle, masculine singular - and forsaking", "*yəruḥām*": "Pual imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be shown mercy" }, "variants": { "*məḵasseh*": "covering/concealing/hiding", "*p̄əšā'āyw*": "his transgressions/his sins/his rebellions", "*yaṣlîaḥ*": "prospers/succeeds", "*môḏeh*": "confessing/acknowledging", "*'ōzēḇ*": "forsaking/abandoning/leaving", "*yəruḥām*": "will be shown mercy/will receive compassion" } }
• 1 Cor 11:2 : 2 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.2", "source": "Ἐπαινῶ δὲ ὑμᾶς, ἀδελφοί, ὅτι πάντα μου μέμνησθε, καὶ καθὼς παρέδωκα ὑμῖν τὰς παραδόσεις κατέχετε.", "text": "*Epainō* *de* you, *adelphoi*, *hoti* all things of me you *memnēsthe*, and *kathōs* I *paredōka* to you the *paradoseis* you *katechete*.", "grammar": { "*Epainō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I praise/commend", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "ὑμᾶς": "accusative, 2nd person plural - you (object)", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/that", "πάντα": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things", "μου": "genitive, 1st person singular - of me", "*memnēsthe*": "perfect middle/passive indicative, 2nd person plural - you remember", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as/in the same way", "*paredōka*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I delivered/handed down", "ὑμῖν": "dative, 2nd person plural - to you", "*paradoseis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - traditions/teachings", "*katechete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you hold fast/maintain" }, "variants": { "*Epainō*": "praise/commend", "*memnēsthe*": "remember/keep in mind", "*paredōka*": "delivered/handed down/transmitted", "*paradoseis*": "traditions/teachings/instructions", "*katechete*": "hold fast/maintain/keep" } }
• 1 Cor 14:40 : 40 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.40", "source": "Πάντα εὐσχημόνως καὶ κατὰ τάξιν γινέσθω.", "text": "*Panta* *euschēmonōs* *kai* *kata* *taxin* *ginesthō*.", "grammar": { "*Panta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - all things", "*euschēmonōs*": "adverb - properly/decently", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to", "*taxin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - order/arrangement", "*ginesthō*": "present imperative, 3rd singular - let be done/happen" }, "variants": { "*Panta*": "all things/everything", "*euschēmonōs*": "properly/decently/in a seemly manner/with propriety", "*taxin*": "order/arrangement/sequence/organization", "*ginesthō*": "let be done/happen/take place/occur" } }
• 1 John 1:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "1 John.1.8", "source": "Ἐὰν εἴπωμεν ὅτι ἁμαρτίαν οὐκ ἔχομεν, ἑαυτοὺς πλανῶμεν, καὶ ἡ ἀλήθεια οὐκ ἔστιν ἐν ἡμῖν.", "text": "If we *eipōmen* that *hamartian* not we *echomen*, *heautous* we *planōmen*, and the *alētheia* not *estin* in us.", "grammar": { "*eipōmen*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st plural, active - we might say/claim [potential action]", "*hamartian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sin [direct object]", "*echomen*": "present, 1st plural, active - we have/possess [ongoing state]", "*heautous*": "accusative, masculine, plural, reflexive pronoun - ourselves", "*planōmen*": "present, 1st plural, active - we deceive/lead astray [ongoing action]", "*alētheia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - truth", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is [ongoing state]" }, "variants": { "*eipōmen*": "might say/declare/claim", "*hamartian*": "sin/wrongdoing/error/failure", "*echomen*": "have/possess/hold/maintain", "*heautous*": "ourselves/our own selves", "*planōmen*": "deceive/lead astray/cause to wander/mislead", "*alētheia*": "truth/reality/genuineness", "*estin*": "is/exists/remains" } } 9 { "verseID": "1 John.1.9", "source": "Ἐὰν ὁμολογῶμεν τὰς ἁμαρτίας ἡμῶν, πιστός ἐστιν καὶ δίκαιος ἵνα ἀφῇ ἡμῖν τὰς ἁμαρτίας, καὶ καθαρίσῃ ἡμᾶς ἀπὸ πάσης ἀδικίας.", "text": "If we *homologōmen* the *hamartias* of us, *pistos* *estin* and *dikaios* *hina* he might *aphē* to us the *hamartias*, and might *katharisē* us from all *adikias*.", "grammar": { "*homologōmen*": "present subjunctive, 1st plural, active - we might confess/acknowledge [potential ongoing action]", "*hamartias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - sins [direct object]", "*pistos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - faithful/trustworthy", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is [ongoing state]", "*dikaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - righteous/just", "*hina*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - so that/in order that", "*aphē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular, active - might forgive/release [potential action]", "*hamartias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - sins [direct object]", "*katharisē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular, active - might cleanse/purify [potential action]", "*adikias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - unrighteousness/wrongdoing" }, "variants": { "*homologōmen*": "confess/acknowledge/agree/admit", "*hamartias*": "sins/wrongdoings/errors/failures", "*pistos*": "faithful/trustworthy/reliable/believable", "*estin*": "is/exists/remains", "*dikaios*": "righteous/just/fair/right", "*hina*": "so that/in order that/with the purpose that", "*aphē*": "forgive/release/let go/remit", "*katharisē*": "cleanse/purify/make clean", "*adikias*": "unrighteousness/injustice/wrongdoing/wickedness" } } 10 { "verseID": "1 John.1.10", "source": "Ἐὰν εἴπωμεν ὅτι οὐχ ἡμαρτήκαμεν, ψεύστην ποιοῦμεν αὐτὸν, καὶ ὁ λόγος αὐτοῦ οὐκ ἔστιν ἐν ἡμῖν.", "text": "If we *eipōmen* that not we have *hēmartēkamen*, *pseustēn* we *poioumen* him, and the *logos* of him not *estin* in us.", "grammar": { "*eipōmen*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st plural, active - we might say/claim [potential action]", "*hēmartēkamen*": "perfect, 1st plural, active - have sinned [completed action with present relevance]", "*pseustēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - liar [direct object]", "*poioumen*": "present, 1st plural, active - we make/cause to be [ongoing action]", "*logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - word/message", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is [ongoing state]" }, "variants": { "*eipōmen*": "might say/declare/claim", "*hēmartēkamen*": "have sinned/have done wrong/have failed/have missed the mark", "*pseustēn*": "liar/one who speaks falsely", "*poioumen*": "make/cause to be/render/declare", "*logos*": "word/message/saying/account/reason", "*estin*": "is/exists/remains" } }
• Num 4:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.15", "source": "וְכִלָּ֣ה אַֽהֲרֹן־וּ֠בָנָיו לְכַסֹּ֨ת אֶת־הַקֹּ֜דֶשׁ וְאֶת־כָּל־כְּלֵ֣י הַקֹּדֶשׁ֮ בִּנְסֹ֣עַ הֽ͏ַמַּחֲנֶה֒ וְאַחֲרֵי־כֵ֗ן יָבֹ֤אוּ בְנֵי־קְהָת֙ לָשֵׂ֔את וְלֹֽא־יִגְּע֥וּ אֶל־הַקֹּ֖דֶשׁ וָמֵ֑תוּ אֵ֛לֶּה מַשָּׂ֥א בְנֵֽי־קְהָ֖ת בְּאֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "And *wəḵillāh* *ʾAhărōn-ûḇānāyw* to *ləḵassōṯ* *ʾeṯ-haqqōḏeš* and *wəʾeṯ-kāl-kəlê* the *haqqōḏeš* at *binsōaʿ* the *hammaḥăneh* and *wəʾaḥărê-ḵēn* *yāḇōʾû* *ḇənê-Qəhāṯ* to *lāśēʾṯ* and *wəlōʾ-yiggəʿû* unto *ʾel-haqqōḏeš* and *wāmēṯû*. These *ʾēlleh* *maśśāʾ* *ḇənê-Qəhāṯ* in *bəʾōhel* *môʿēḏ*.", "grammar": { "*wəḵillāh*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and when finish'", "*ʾAhărōn-ûḇānāyw*": "proper noun + conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'Aaron and his sons'", "*ləḵassōṯ*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - 'to cover'", "*haqqōḏeš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the sanctuary'", "*kəlê*": "masculine plural construct noun - 'vessels of'", "*binsōaʿ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - 'when setting out'", "*hammaḥăneh*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the camp'", "*wəʾaḥărê-ḵēn*": "conjunction + preposition + adverb - 'and after that'", "*yāḇōʾû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'they shall come'", "*ḇənê-Qəhāṯ*": "masculine plural construct noun + proper noun - 'sons of Kohath'", "*lāśēʾṯ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - 'to bear/carry'", "*wəlōʾ-yiggəʿû*": "conjunction + negative particle + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they shall not touch'", "*ʾel-haqqōḏeš*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - 'unto the holy things'", "*wāmēṯû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'and die'", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - 'these'", "*maśśāʾ*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'burden of'", "*bəʾōhel*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'in tent of'", "*môʿēḏ*": "masculine singular noun - 'meeting/appointed time'" }, "variants": { "*wəḵillāh*": "when finished, when completed", "*ləḵassōṯ*": "to cover, to conceal, to clothe", "*lāśēʾṯ*": "to carry, to bear, to lift", "*wāmēṯû*": "and they will die, lest they die", "*maśśāʾ*": "burden, load, bearing" } }
• Num 7:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.9", "source": "וְלִבְנֵ֥י קְהָ֖ת לֹ֣א נָתָ֑ן כִּֽי־עֲבֹדַ֤ת הַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙ עֲלֵהֶ֔ם בַּכָּתֵ֖ף יִשָּֽׂאוּ׃", "text": "And-to-*bənê* *Qəhāt* not *nātan* because-*ʿăbōdat* the-*qōdeš* upon-them on-the-*kātēp* *yiśśāʾû*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Qəhāt*": "proper noun - Kohath", "*nātan*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he gave", "*ʿăbōdat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service/work of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the holy thing/sanctuary", "*kātēp*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the shoulder", "*yiśśāʾû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, qal - they shall carry" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons/descendants/clan", "*nātan*": "gave/granted/assigned", "*ʿăbōdat*": "service/work/ministry", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/sacred things/sanctuary", "*kātēp*": "shoulder/side", "*yiśśāʾû*": "they carry/bear/lift" } }
• Deut 31:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.31.9", "source": "וַיִּכְתֹּ֣ב מֹשֶׁה֮ אֶת־הַתּוֹרָ֣ה הַזֹּאת֒ וַֽיִּתְּנָ֗הּ אֶל־הַכֹּהֲנִים֙ בְּנֵ֣י לֵוִ֔י הַנֹּ֣שְׂאִ֔ים אֶת־אֲר֖וֹן בְּרִ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וְאֶל־כָּל־זִקְנֵ֖י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wa-yiktōb* *Mōšeh* *ʾet*-the-*tôrāh* the-*zōʾt* and *wa-yittənāh* to-the-*kōhănîm* *bənê* *Lēwî* the-*nōśəʾîm* *ʾet*-*ʾărôn* *bərît* *YHWH*; and-to-all-*ziqnê* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yiktōb*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he wrote'", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - 'Moses'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*tôrāh*": "noun feminine singular - 'law/instruction'", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative adjective feminine singular - 'this'", "*wa-yittənāh*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'and he gave it'", "*kōhănîm*": "noun masculine plural - 'priests'", "*bənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'sons of'", "*Lēwî*": "proper noun - 'Levi'", "*nōśəʾîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - 'the ones carrying'", "*ʾărôn*": "noun masculine singular construct - 'ark of'", "*bərît*": "noun feminine singular construct - 'covenant of'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ziqnê*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'elders of'", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'" }, "variants": { "*wa-yiktōb*": "wrote/inscribed/recorded", "*tôrāh*": "law/instruction/teaching", "*wa-yittənāh*": "gave it/handed it/delivered it", "*nōśəʾîm*": "carrying/bearing/lifting" } }