Verse 7

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.18.7", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֣ח דָּוִ֗יד אֵ֚ת שִׁלְטֵ֣י הַזָּהָ֔ב אֲשֶׁ֣ר הָי֔וּ עַ֖ל עַבְדֵ֣י הֲדַדְעָ֑זֶר וַיְבִיאֵ֖ם יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם", "text": "*wə-yiqqaḥ* *Dāwid* *ʾēt* *šilṭê* *ha-zāhāb* which *hāyû* upon *ʿabdê* *Hădadʿāzer* and *wə-yəbîʾēm* *Yərûšālāim*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqqaḥ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3ms - and he took", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*šilṭê*": "noun masculine plural construct - shields of", "*ha-zāhāb*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the gold", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they were", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/on", "*ʿabdê*": "noun masculine plural construct - servants of", "*Hădadʿāzer*": "proper noun - Hadadezer", "*wə-yəbîʾēm*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3ms + 3mp suffix - and he brought them", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*wə-yiqqaḥ*": "and he took/seized/captured", "*šilṭê*": "shields/quivers/armor", "*wə-yəbîʾēm*": "and he brought/carried them" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • 1 Kgs 10:16-17 : 16 { "verseID": "1 Kings.10.16", "source": "וַיַּ֨עַשׂ הַמֶּ֧לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֛ה מָאתַ֥יִם צִנָּ֖ה זָהָ֣ב שָׁח֑וּט שֵׁשׁ־מֵא֣וֹת זָהָ֔ב יַעֲלֶ֖ה עַל־הַצִּנָּ֥ה הָאֶחָֽת׃", "text": "*Wa-yaʿas* the *melek* *Shelomoh* *matayyim* *tsinnah* *zahav* *shaḥut*; *shesh*-*meʾot* *zahav* *yaʿaleh* on-the *tsinnah* the *eḥat*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿas*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he made", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular - king", "*Shelomoh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*matayyim*": "number - two hundred", "*tsinnah*": "noun, feminine, singular - large shield", "*zahav*": "noun, masculine, singular - gold", "*shaḥut*": "Qal passive participle, masculine singular - beaten/hammered", "*shesh*": "number - six", "*meʾot*": "number, feminine plural - hundreds", "*yaʿaleh*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he applied/went up", "*tsinnah*": "noun, feminine, singular - large shield", "*eḥat*": "number, feminine - one" }, "variants": { "*tsinnah*": "large shield/buckler", "*shaḥut*": "beaten/hammered/drawn", "*yaʿaleh*": "applied/went up/required" } } 17 { "verseID": "1 Kings.10.17", "source": "וּשְׁלֹשׁ־מֵא֤וֹת מָֽגִנִּים֙ זָהָ֣ב שָׁח֔וּט שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת מָנִים֙ זָהָ֔ב יַעֲלֶ֖ה עַל־הַמָּגֵ֣ן הָאֶחָ֑ת וַיִּתְּנֵ֣ם הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ בֵּ֖ית יַ֥עַר הַלְּבָנֽוֹן׃ פ", "text": "And *shelosh*-*meʾot* *maginnim* *zahav* *shaḥut*; *sheloshet* *manim* *zahav* *yaʿaleh* on-the *magen* the *eḥat*; *wa-yittenem* the *melek* [in] *beyt* *yaʿar* the *Levanon*.", "grammar": { "*shelosh*": "number, feminine - three", "*meʾot*": "number, feminine plural - hundreds", "*maginnim*": "noun, masculine plural - shields", "*zahav*": "noun, masculine, singular - gold", "*shaḥut*": "Qal passive participle, masculine singular - beaten/hammered", "*sheloshet*": "number, feminine construct - three of", "*manim*": "noun, masculine plural - minas/pounds", "*yaʿaleh*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he applied/went up", "*magen*": "noun, masculine, singular - shield", "*eḥat*": "number, feminine - one", "*wa-yittenem*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and he placed them", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - house of", "*yaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - forest of", "*Levanon*": "proper noun - Lebanon" }, "variants": { "*maginnim*": "shields/bucklers", "*shaḥut*": "beaten/hammered/drawn", "*manim*": "minas/pounds (weight measurement)", "*yaʿaleh*": "applied/went up/required", "*yaʿar*": "forest/wooded area" } }
  • 1 Kgs 14:26-28 : 26 { "verseID": "1 Kings.14.26", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֞ח אֶת־אֹצְר֣וֹת בֵּית־יְהוָ֗ה וְאֶת־אֽוֹצְרוֹת֙ בֵּ֣ית הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וְאֶת־הַכֹּ֖ל לָקָ֑ח וַיִּקַּח֙ אֶת־כָּל־מָגִנֵּ֣י הַזָּהָ֔ב אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֖ה שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃", "text": "And *yiqqaḥ* *ʾet*-*ʾôṣĕrôt* *bêt*-*YHWH* and-*ʾet*-*ʾôṣĕrôt* *bêt* the-*melek*, and-*ʾet*-the-all *lāqāḥ*; and *yiqqaḥ* *ʾet*-all-*māginnê* the-*zāhāb* which *ʿāśâ* *Šĕlōmōh*.", "grammar": { "*yiqqaḥ*": "Qal imperfect (with waw consecutive), 3rd masculine singular - he took", "*ʾôṣĕrôt*": "masculine plural construct - treasures of", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*melek*": "masculine singular - king", "*lāqāḥ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he took", "*māginnê*": "masculine plural construct - shields of", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular - gold", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he made", "*Šĕlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon" }, "variants": { "*ʾôṣĕrôt*": "treasures/treasuries/storehouses", "*lāqāḥ*": "took/seized/captured", "*māginnê*": "shields/bucklers" } } 27 { "verseID": "1 Kings.14.27", "source": "וַיַּ֨עַשׂ הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ רְחַבְעָם֙ תַּחְתָּ֔ם מָגִנֵּ֖י נְחֹ֑שֶׁת וְהִפְקִ֗יד עַל־יַד֙ שָׂרֵ֣י הָרָצִ֔ים הַשֹּׁ֣מְרִ֔ים פֶּ֖תַח בֵּ֥ית הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "And *yaʿaś* the-*melek* *Rĕḥabĕʿām* *taḥtām* *māginnê* *nĕḥōšet*, and *hipqîd* on-*yad* *śārê* the-*rāṣîm* the-*šōmĕrîm* *petaḥ* *bêt* the-*melek*.", "grammar": { "*yaʿaś*": "Qal imperfect (with waw consecutive), 3rd masculine singular - he made", "*melek*": "masculine singular - king", "*Rĕḥabĕʿām*": "proper noun", "*taḥtām*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their place", "*māginnê*": "masculine plural construct - shields of", "*nĕḥōšet*": "feminine singular - bronze/copper", "*hipqîd*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he entrusted/appointed", "*yad*": "feminine singular construct - hand of", "*śārê*": "masculine plural construct - chiefs of", "*rāṣîm*": "masculine plural - runners/guards", "*šōmĕrîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - keeping/guarding", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*melek*": "masculine singular - king" }, "variants": { "*taḥtām*": "in their place/instead of them/as replacements", "*nĕḥōšet*": "bronze/copper/brass", "*hipqîd*": "entrusted/appointed/assigned", "*śārê* *ha-rāṣîm*": "commanders of the runners/chiefs of the guards", "*rāṣîm*": "runners/couriers/guards", "*šōmĕrîm*": "guarding/keeping/watching" } } 28 { "verseID": "1 Kings.14.28", "source": "וַיְהִ֛י מִדֵּי־בֹ֥א הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה יִשָּׂאוּם֙ הָֽרָצִ֔ים וֶהֱשִׁיב֖וּם אֶל־תָּ֥א הָרָצִֽים׃", "text": "And *wayĕhî* *middêy-bôʾ* the *melek* *bêyt* *YHWH*, *yiśśāʾûm* the *rāṣîm* and *wehĕšîbûm* to-*tāʾ* the *rāṣîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayĕhî*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it was/came to pass", "*middêy-bôʾ*": "preposition + infinitive construct - whenever entered/came", "*melek*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the king", "*bêyt*": "construct noun, masculine singular - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*yiśśāʾûm*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - they would carry them", "*rāṣîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the runners/guards", "*wehĕšîbûm*": "conjunction + perfect, hiphil, 3rd masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and they would return them", "*tāʾ*": "construct noun, masculine singular - chamber of", "*rāṣîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the runners/guards" }, "variants": { "*wayĕhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass", "*middêy-bôʾ*": "whenever/as often as/each time", "*melek*": "king/sovereign", "*bêyt*": "house/temple", "*rāṣîm*": "runners/guards/couriers", "*tāʾ*": "chamber/room/guardroom" } }
  • 2 Chr 9:15-16 : 15 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.9.15", "source": "וַיַּ֨עַשׂ הַמֶּ֧לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֛ה מָאתַ֥יִם צִנָּ֖ה זָהָ֣ב שָׁח֑וּט שֵׁ֤שׁ מֵאוֹת֙ זָהָ֣ב שָׁח֔וּט יַעֲלֶ֖ה עַל־הַצִּנָּ֥ה הָאֶחָֽת׃", "text": "*wayyaʿaś* the *meleḵ* *šəlōmōh* two hundred *ṣinnâ* *zāhāḇ* *šāḥûṭ* six hundred *zāhāḇ* *šāḥûṭ* *yaʿăleh* upon the *ṣinnâ* the *ʾeḥāṯ*", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*meleḵ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper name - Solomon", "*ṣinnâ*": "feminine singular noun - large shield", "*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*šāḥûṭ*": "qal passive participle masculine singular - beaten/hammered", "*yaʿăleh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - went up/was applied", "*ʾeḥāṯ*": "definite article + feminine singular numeral - the one/each" }, "variants": { "*ṣinnâ*": "large shield/buckler", "*šāḥûṭ*": "beaten/hammered/drawn/alloyed", "*yaʿăleh*": "went up/was applied/was used" } } 16 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.9.16", "source": "וּשְׁלֹשׁ־מֵא֤וֹת מָֽגִנִּים֙ זָהָ֣ב שָׁח֔וּט שְׁלֹ֤שׁ מֵאוֹת֙ זָהָ֔ב יַעֲלֶ֖ה עַל־הַמָּגֵ֣ן הָאֶחָ֑ת וַיִּתְּנֵ֣ם הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ בְּבֵ֖ית יַ֥עַר הַלְּבָנֽוֹן׃", "text": "And three hundred *māḡinnîm* *zāhāḇ* *šāḥûṭ* three hundred *zāhāḇ* *yaʿăleh* upon the *māḡēn* the *ʾeḥāṯ* *wayyittənēm* the *meleḵ* in *bêṯ* *yaʿar* the *ləḇānôn*", "grammar": { "*māḡinnîm*": "masculine plural noun - small shields", "*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*šāḥûṭ*": "qal passive participle masculine singular - beaten/hammered", "*yaʿăleh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - went up/was applied", "*māḡēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - shield", "*ʾeḥāṯ*": "definite article + feminine singular numeral - the one/each", "*wayyittənēm*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd plural suffix - and he put them", "*meleḵ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king", "*bêṯ*": "construct noun - house of", "*yaʿar*": "construct noun - forest of", "*ləḇānôn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Lebanon" }, "variants": { "*māḡinnîm*": "small shields/bucklers", "*šāḥûṭ*": "beaten/hammered/drawn/alloyed", "*yaʿăleh*": "went up/was applied/was used", "*bêṯ yaʿar haləḇānôn*": "House of the Forest of Lebanon (a specific building in Jerusalem named after Lebanese forest)" } }
  • 2 Chr 12:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.12.9", "source": "וַיַּ֨עַל שִׁישַׁ֥ק מֶֽלֶךְ־מִצְרַיִם֮ עַל־יְרוּשָׁלִַם֒ וַיִּקַּ֞ח אֶת־אֹצְר֣וֹת בֵּית־יְהוָ֗ה וְאֶת־אֹֽצְרוֹת֙ בֵּ֣ית הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ אֶת־הַכֹּ֖ל לָקָ֑ח וַיִּקַּח֙ אֶת־מָגִנֵּ֣י הַזָּהָ֔ב אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֖ה שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃", "text": "*wa-ya'al* *šîšaq* king-of-*miṣrayim* against-*yərûšālāim* *wa-yiqqaḥ* *'eṯ*-treasures of-house-of-*YHWH* and-*'eṯ*-treasures of-house of-the-king, *'eṯ*-the-all *lāqāḥ*; *wa-yiqqaḥ* *'eṯ*-shields of-the-*zāhāḇ* which *'āśāh* *šəlōmōh*", "grammar": { "*wa-ya'al*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went up", "*šîšaq*": "proper noun - Shishak", "*meleḵ*": "noun masculine singular construct - king of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*'al*": "preposition - against", "*yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*wa-yiqqaḥ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*'eṯ*": "direct object marker", "*'ōṣərôṯ*": "noun masculine plural construct - treasures of", "*bêṯ*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*wə-'eṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*'ōṣərôṯ*": "noun masculine plural construct - treasures of", "*bêṯ*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*ha-meleḵ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the king", "*'eṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ha-kōl*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the all/everything", "*lāqāḥ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he took", "*wa-yiqqaḥ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*'eṯ*": "direct object marker", "*māḡinnê*": "noun masculine plural construct - shields of", "*ha-zāhāḇ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the gold", "*'ăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*'āśāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he made", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon" }, "variants": { "*ya'al*": "went up/attacked/invaded", "*'ōṣərôṯ*": "treasures/treasury/storehouses", "*māḡinnê*": "shields/bucklers/defensive armor" } } 10 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.12.10", "source": "וַיַּ֨עַשׂ הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ רְחַבְעָם֙ תַּחְתֵּיהֶ֔ם מָגִנֵּ֖י נְחֹ֑שֶׁת וְהִפְקִ֗יד עַל־יַד֙ שָׂרֵ֣י הָרָצִ֔ים הַשֹּׁ֣מְרִ֔ים פֶּ֖תַח בֵּ֥ית הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "*wa-ya'aś* the king *rəḥaḇə'ām* *taḥtêhem* shields of-*nəḥōšeṯ* *wə-hipqîḏ* upon-hand-of princes of-the-*rāṣîm* the *šōmərîm* entrance of-house of-the-king", "grammar": { "*wa-ya'aś*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*ha-meleḵ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the king", "*rəḥaḇə'ām*": "proper noun - Rehoboam", "*taḥtêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their place/instead of them", "*māḡinnê*": "noun masculine plural construct - shields of", "*nəḥōšeṯ*": "noun feminine singular - bronze/copper", "*wə-hipqîḏ*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - and he entrusted/appointed", "*'al*": "preposition - upon/over", "*yaḏ*": "noun feminine singular construct - hand of", "*śārê*": "noun masculine plural construct - princes/captains of", "*hā-rāṣîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the runners/guards", "*ha-šōmərîm*": "definite article + qal participle masculine plural - the keeping/guarding", "*peṯaḥ*": "noun masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*bêṯ*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*ha-meleḵ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the king" }, "variants": { "*ya'aś*": "made/fashioned/produced", "*taḥtêhem*": "in their place/instead of them", "*nəḥōšeṯ*": "bronze/copper/brass", "*hipqîḏ*": "entrusted/appointed/committed", "*rāṣîm*": "runners/couriers/guards", "*šōmərîm*": "guarding/keeping/watching" } }