Verse 17

{ "verseID": "1 Samuel.30.17", "source": "וַיַּכֵּ֥ם דָּוִ֛ד מֵהַנֶּ֥שֶׁף וְעַד־הָעֶ֖רֶב לְמָֽחֳרָתָ֑ם וְלֹֽא־נִמְלַ֤ט מֵהֶם֙ אִ֔ישׁ כִּי֩ אִם־אַרְבַּ֨ע מֵא֧וֹת אִֽישׁ־נַ֛עַר אֲשֶׁר־רָכְב֥וּ עַל־הַגְּמַלִּ֖ים וַיָּנֻֽסוּ", "text": "And *wayyakkēm* *dāwiḏ* from the *mēhanneep̄* and until-the *wəʿaḏ-hāʿereḇ* of their *ləmāḥŏrāṯām*; and not-*wəlōʾ*-*nimlaṭ* from them a man except *kî ʾim*-four *ʾarbaʿ* hundred *mēʾôṯ* man-*ʾîš*-*naʿar* who-*ʾăšer*-*rāḵəḇû* upon-the *ʿal-haggəmallîm* and they *wayyānusû*", "grammar": { "*wayyakkēm*": "consecutive imperfect hiphil, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he struck them", "*dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*mēhanneep̄*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - from the twilight/evening", "*wəʿaḏ*": "conjunction + preposition - and until", "*hāʿereḇ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the evening", "*ləmāḥŏrāṯām*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - for their next day", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*nimlaṭ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - escaped", "*kî ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - except", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "cardinal number - four", "*mēʾôṯ*": "noun feminine plural construct - hundred of", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular construct - men of", "*naʿar*": "noun masculine singular - young men", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that", "*rāḵəḇû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they rode", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/on", "*haggəmallîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the camels", "*wayyānusû*": "consecutive imperfect qal, 3rd common plural - and they fled" }, "variants": { "*wayyakkēm*": "struck them/attacked them/defeated them", "*mēhanneep̄*": "from twilight/from dusk", "*hāʿereḇ ləmāḥŏrāṯām*": "evening of the next day/evening of the following day", "*nimlaṭ*": "escaped/survived/got away", "*naʿar*": "young men/youths/servants", "*rāḵəḇû*": "rode/mounted", "*wayyānusû*": "fled/ran away/escaped" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  David angrep dem fra skumringen og hele kvelden dagen etter. Ingen unnslapp, unntatt fire hundre unge menn som red på kameler og flyktet.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  David slo dem fra skumringen til kvelden dagen etter. Ingen av dem unngikk, unntatt fire hundre unge menn som red på kameler og flyktet.

• Norsk King James

  Og David slo dem fra skumringen til kvelden neste dag; og ikke en mann av dem unnslapp, bortsett fra fire hundre unge menn som red på kameler og flyktet.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  David angrep dem fra morgengry til kvelden dagen etter. Ingen av dem unnslapp bortsett fra fire hundre unge menn som flyktet på kameler.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  David slo dem fra skumringen og helt til kvelden neste dag, og ingen av dem slapp unna, bortsett fra fire hundre unge menn som satte seg på kameler og flyktet.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  David slo dem fra skumringen til kvelden neste dag, og ikke én av dem unnslapp, unntatt fire hundre unge menn som red på kameler og flyktet.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  David slo dem fra skumring til ettermiddag den påfølgende dag, og ikke en eneste mann unnslapp, bortsett fra fire hundre unge menn som red på kameler og flyktet.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  David slo dem fra skumringen til kvelden neste dag, og ikke én av dem unnslapp, unntatt fire hundre unge menn som red på kameler og flyktet.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  David slo dem fra det ble lyst om morgenen til kvelden på den neste dag. Ingen av dem kom unna, bortsett fra fire hundre unge menn som satte seg på kameler og flyktet.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  David attacked them from twilight until the evening of the next day. None of them escaped, except four hundred young men who rode off on camels and fled.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  David slo dem fra skumringen til kvelden den påfølgende dagen. Ingen unnslapp, bortsett fra fire hundre unge menn som red bort på kamelene.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og David slog dem fra Tusmørket og indtil Aftenen paa deres anden Dag; og Ingen undkom af dem, uden fire hundrede Mænd, unge Karle, som rede paa Kamelerne og undflyede.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And David smote them from the twilight even unto the evening of the next day: and there escaped not a man of them, save four hundred young men, which rode upon camels, and fled.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  David slo dem fra skumringen til kvelden den neste dagen, og ingen av dem slapp unna, bortsett fra fire hundre unge menn som red på kameler og flyktet.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And David struck them from the twilight even to the evening of the next day: and none of them escaped, except four hundred young men, who rode upon camels, and fled.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And David smote them from the twilight even unto the evening of the next day: and there escaped not a man of them, save four hundred young men, which rode upon camels, and fled.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  David slo dem fra skumringen til kvelden neste dag, og ingen unnslapp, bortsett fra fire hundre unge menn som red på kameler og flyktet.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  David slo dem fra skumringen til kvelden dagen etter. Ingen av dem unnslapp, bortsett fra fire hundre unge menn som red bort på kamelene.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  David slo dem fra morgengry til kvelden den neste dagen. Det kom ingen unna, bortsett fra fire hundre unge menn som rømte på kameler.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  David angrep dem fra skumringen til kvelden dagen etter. Ingen av dem kom unna, unntatt fire hundre unge menn som flyktet på kamelene.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And Dauid smote them from ye morow tyll the euen, agaynst the nexte daye, so that there escaped none, excepte foure hundreth yonge men, which rode vpon camels, & fled.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And Dauid smote them from the twilight, euen vnto the euening of the next morowe, so that there escaped not a man of them, saue foure hundreth yong men, which rode vpon camels, and fled.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And Dauid layde vpon them from the twylight, euen vnto the euening of the next morowe: so that there escaped not a man of them, saue foure hundred young men which rode vpon cammels, and fled.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And David smote them from the twilight even unto the evening of the next day: and there escaped not a man of them, save four hundred young men, which rode upon camels, and fled.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  David struck them from the twilight even to the evening of the next day: and there not a man of them escaped, except four hundred young men, who rode on camels and fled.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And David smiteth them from the twilight even unto the evening of the morrow, and there hath not escaped of them a man, except four hundred young men who have ridden on the camels, and are fled.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And David smote them from the twilight even unto the evening of the next day: and there escaped not a man of them, save four hundred young men, who rode upon camels and fled.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And David went on fighting them from evening till the evening of the day after; and not one of them got away but only four hundred young men who went in flight on camels.

• World English Bible (2000)

  David struck them from the twilight even to the evening of the next day. Not a man of them escaped from there, except four hundred young men, who rode on camels and fled.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  But David struck them down from twilight until the following evening. None of them escaped, with the exception of four hundred young men who got away on camels.

Referenced Verses

• 1 Sam 11:11 : 11 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.11.11", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י מִֽמָּחֳרָ֗ת וַיָּ֨שֶׂם שָׁא֣וּל אֶת־הָעָם֮ שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה רָאשִׁים֒ וַיָּבֹ֤אוּ בְתוֹךְ־הַֽמַּחֲנֶה֙ בְּאַשְׁמֹ֣רֶת הַבֹּ֔קֶר וַיַּכּ֥וּ אֶת־עַמּ֖וֹן עַד־חֹ֣ם הַיּ֑וֹם וַיְהִ֤י הַנִּשְׁאָרִים֙ וַיָּפֻ֔צוּ וְלֹ֥א נִשְׁאֲרוּ־בָ֖ם שְׁנַ֥יִם יָֽחַד", "text": "And *wayəhî* from *mimmāḥŏrāt* and *wayyāśem* *šāʾûl* *ʾet-hāʿām* *šəlōšâ* *rāʾšîm* and *wayyābōʾû* into *bətôk-hammaḥăneh* in *bəʾašmōret* the *habbōqer* and *wayyakkû* *ʾet-ʿammôn* until *ʿad-ḥōm* the *hayyôm* and *wayəhî* the *hanniš'ārîm* and *wayyāpuṣû* and not *wəlōʾ* *niš'ărû-bām* two *šənayim* together *yāḥad*", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it happened", "*mimmāḥŏrāt*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - from the next day", "*wayyāśem*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he placed", "*šāʾûl*": "proper noun - Saul", "*ʾet-hāʿām*": "direct object marker + article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*šəlōšâ*": "cardinal number, feminine - three", "*rāʾšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - heads/divisions", "*wayyābōʾû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*bətôk-hammaḥăneh*": "preposition + construct of *tāwek* + article + noun, masculine singular - into the midst of the camp", "*bəʾašmōret*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the watch of", "*habbōqer*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the morning", "*wayyakkû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they struck", "*ʾet-ʿammôn*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Ammon", "*ʿad-ḥōm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - until the heat of", "*hayyôm*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the day", "*hanniš'ārîm*": "article + Niphal participle masculine plural - the ones remaining", "*wayyāpuṣû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they scattered", "*wəlōʾ*": "waw conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*niš'ărû-bām*": "Niphal perfect 3rd common plural + preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - remained among them", "*šənayim*": "cardinal number, masculine dual - two", "*yāḥad*": "adverb - together" }, "variants": { "*mimmāḥŏrāt*": "on the next day/on the following day", "*šəlōšâ rāʾšîm*": "three divisions/three companies", "*ʾašmōret habbōqer*": "morning watch (last part of night before dawn)", "*ḥōm hayyôm*": "heat of the day/midday/noon" } }
• 1 Sam 15:3 : 3 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.15.3", "source": "עַתָּה֩ לֵ֨ךְ וְהִכִּֽיתָ֜ה אֶת־עֲמָלֵ֗ק וְהַֽחֲרַמְתֶּם֙ אֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־ל֔וֹ וְלֹ֥א תַחְמֹ֖ל עָלָ֑יו וְהֵמַתָּ֞ה מֵאִ֣ישׁ עַד־אִשָּׁ֗ה מֵֽעֹלֵל֙ וְעַד־יוֹנֵ֔ק מִשּׁ֣וֹר וְעַד־שֶׂ֔ה מִגָּמָ֖ל וְעַד־חֲמֽוֹר׃ ס", "text": "Now *ʿattâ* *lēk* and *wəhikkîṯâ* *ʾeṯ*-*ʿămālēq* and *wəhaḥăramtem* *ʾeṯ*-all-*ʾăšer*-to *lô* and not *lōʾ* *ṯaḥmōl* upon *ʿālāyw*; and *wəhēmattâ* from *mēʾîš* until *ʿaḏ*-*ʾiššâ*, from *mēʿōlēl* until *ʿaḏ*-*yônēq*, from *miššôr* until *ʿaḏ*-*śeh*, from *miggāmāl* until *ʿaḏ*-*ḥămôr*.", "grammar": { "*ʿattâ*": "adverb - now", "*lēk*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - go", "*wəhikkîṯâ*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall strike", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʿămālēq*": "proper noun - Amalek", "*wəhaḥăramtem*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall utterly destroy/devote to destruction", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to/for him", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ṯaḥmōl*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall spare", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon him", "*wəhēmattâ*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall kill", "*mēʾîš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from man", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until", "*ʾiššâ*": "noun, feminine singular - woman", "*mēʿōlēl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from infant", "*yônēq*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - suckling/nursing", "*miššôr*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from ox", "*śeh*": "noun, common singular - sheep/lamb", "*miggāmāl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from camel", "*ḥămôr*": "noun, masculine singular - donkey" }, "variants": { "*lēk*": "go/walk/proceed", "*wəhikkîṯâ*": "and you shall strike/attack/defeat", "*wəhaḥăramtem*": "and you shall utterly destroy/devote to destruction/place under ban", "*ṯaḥmōl*": "spare/have compassion on", "*wəhēmattâ*": "and you shall kill/put to death", "*ʿōlēl*": "infant/child", "*yônēq*": "suckling/nursing infant" } }
• 1 Kgs 20:29-30 : 29 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.29", "source": "‫וַֽיַּחֲנ֧וּ אֵ֦לֶּה נֹֽכַח־אֵ֖לֶּה שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֑ים וַיְהִ֣י ׀ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗י וַתִּקְרַב֙ הַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה וַיַּכּ֨וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֧ל אֶת־אֲרָ֛ם מֵאָה־אֶ֥לֶף רַגְלִ֖י בְּי֥וֹם אֶחָֽד׃‬", "text": "*wə-yaḥănû* these *nōkaḥ*-these *šiḇʿaṯ yāmîm* and-*wayəhî* in-the-*yôm* the-*šəḇîʿî* and-*tiqqəraḇ* the-*milḥāmâ* and-*wayyakkû bənê-yiśrāʾēl* *ʾeṯ*-*ʾărām* *mēʾâ-ʾeleṗ raḡlî* in-*yôm ʾeḥāḏ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaḥănû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they encamped", "*nōkaḥ*": "preposition - opposite, facing", "*šiḇʿaṯ yāmîm*": "construct state + plural noun - seven days", "*wayəhî*": "consecutive imperfect 3rd masculine singular of *hāyâ* - and it came to pass", "*yôm*": "masculine singular construct - day of", "*šəḇîʿî*": "ordinal adjective - seventh", "*tiqqəraḇ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and approached/joined", "*milḥāmâ*": "feminine singular noun - battle/war", "*wayyakkû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural of *nākâ* - and they struck", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "construct state - sons of Israel", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʾărām*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria", "*mēʾâ-ʾeleṗ*": "cardinal number - hundred thousand", "*raḡlî*": "masculine singular noun - foot soldier", "*yôm ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine noun + cardinal number - one day" }, "variants": { "*yaḥănû*": "encamped, camped, pitched", "*nōkaḥ*": "opposite, facing, in front of", "*wayəhî*": "it happened, it came to pass, it occurred", "*tiqqəraḇ*": "approached, drew near, joined", "*milḥāmâ*": "battle, war, fighting", "*wayyakkû*": "struck, hit, defeated, killed", "*ʾărām*": "Aram, Syria", "*raḡlî*": "foot soldier, infantry" } } 30 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.30", "source": "‫וַיָּנֻ֨סוּ הַנּוֹתָרִ֥ים ׀ אֲפֵקָה֮ אֶל־הָעִיר֒ וַתִּפֹּל֙ הַחוֹמָ֔ה עַל־עֶשְׂרִ֨ים וְשִׁבְעָ֥ה אֶ֛לֶף אִ֖ישׁ הַנּוֹתָרִ֑ים וּבֶן־הֲדַ֣ד נָ֔ס וַיָּבֹ֥א אֶל־הָעִ֖יר חֶ֥דֶר בְּחָֽדֶר׃ ס‬", "text": "*wayyānusû* the-*nôṯārîm* *ʾăpēqâ* to-the-*ʿîr* and-*tippōl* the-*ḥômâ* upon-*ʿeśrîm wə-šiḇʿâ ʾeleṗ ʾîš* the-*nôṯārîm* and-*ben-hăḏaḏ nās* and-*wayyāḇōʾ* to-the-*ʿîr ḥeḏer bə-ḥāḏer*", "grammar": { "*wayyānusû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they fled", "*nôṯārîm*": "participle, masculine plural - the remaining ones", "*ʾăpēqâ*": "proper noun with directional heh - to Aphek", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun - city", "*tippōl*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it fell", "*ḥômâ*": "feminine singular noun - wall", "*ʿeśrîm wə-šiḇʿâ ʾeleṗ*": "cardinal numbers - twenty and seven thousand", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man/men", "*ben-hăḏaḏ*": "proper noun - Ben-Hadad", "*nās*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - fled", "*wayyāḇōʾ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he came/entered", "*ḥeḏer bə-ḥāḏer*": "chamber in chamber - idiom" }, "variants": { "*wayyānusû*": "fled, escaped, ran away", "*nôṯārîm*": "remaining ones, survivors, those left", "*tippōl*": "fell, collapsed, came down", "*ḥômâ*": "wall, fortification", "*nās*": "fled, ran away, escaped", "*wayyāḇōʾ*": "came, entered, went into", "*ḥeḏer bə-ḥāḏer*": "chamber within chamber, inner room, room to room" } }
• Ps 18:42 : 42 { "verseID": "Psalms.18.42", "source": "יְשַׁוְּע֥וּ וְאֵין־מוֹשִׁ֑יעַ עַל־יְ֝הוָ֗ה וְלֹ֣א עָנָֽם׃", "text": "*yeshave'u* and *eyn*-*moshi'a* to-*YHWH* and not *anam*.", "grammar": { "*yeshave'u*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they cry for help", "*eyn*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*moshi'a*": "hifil participle, masculine singular - one saving", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*anam*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - he answered them" }, "variants": { "*yeshave'u*": "they cry for help/they call out/they plead", "*moshi'a*": "one saving/savior/deliverer", "*anam*": "he answered them/he responded to them" } }
• Judg 4:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Judges.4.16", "source": "וּבָרָ֗ק רָדַ֞ף אַחֲרֵ֤י הָרֶ֙כֶב֙ וְאַחֲרֵ֣י הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה עַ֖ד חֲרֹ֣שֶׁת הַגּוֹיִ֑ם וַיִּפֹּ֞ל כָּל־מַחֲנֵ֤ה סִֽיסְרָא֙ לְפִי־חֶ֔רֶב לֹ֥א נִשְׁאַ֖ר עַד־אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "And *bārāq rādap ʾaḥărê hārekeb wə-ʾaḥărê hammaḥăneh ʿad ḥărōšet haggôyim wa-yippōl kol-maḥănēh sîsərāʾ ləpî-ḥereb lōʾ nišʾar ʿad-ʾeḥād*", "grammar": { "*û-bārāq*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Barak", "*rādap*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - pursued", "*ʾaḥărê hārekeb*": "preposition + definite article + noun - after the chariots", "*wə-ʾaḥărê hammaḥăneh*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun - and after the camp/army", "*ʿad ḥărōšet haggôyim*": "preposition + proper noun - as far as Harosheth-hagoyim", "*wa-yippōl*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and fell", "*kol-maḥănēh sîsərāʾ*": "noun + construct noun + proper noun - all the camp/army of Sisera", "*ləpî-ḥereb*": "preposition + construct noun + noun - by edge of sword", "*lōʾ nišʾar*": "negative particle + Niphal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - was not left/remained", "*ʿad-ʾeḥād*": "preposition + numeral - even one" }, "variants": { "*rādap*": "pursued/chased/followed", "*wa-yippōl*": "fell/was struck down", "*ləpî-ḥereb*": "by edge of sword/by the sword/to the mouth of the sword", "*nišʾar*": "was left/remained/survived" } }