Verse 4

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.2.4", "source": "וְהַבַּ֛יִת אֲשֶׁר־אֲנִ֥י בוֹנֶ֖ה גָּד֑וֹל כִּֽי־גָד֥וֹל אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ מִכָּל־הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "And-the-*bayit* that-I *ḇôneh* *gādôl* for-*gādôl* *ʾĕlōhênû* from-all-the-*ʾĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*bayit*": "common noun, masculine singular - house, temple", "*ḇôneh*": "qal participle, masculine singular - building", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great, large", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "common noun, masculine plural construct + 1st plural suffix - our God", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - gods" }, "variants": { "*bayit*": "house, temple, sanctuary", "*gādôl*": "great, large, magnificent", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "gods, divine beings, mighty ones" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Huset som jeg bygger, skal være stort, for vår Gud er større enn alle andre.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Se, jeg bygger et hus for navnet til Herren min Gud, for å innvie det til ham, og for å brenne velluktende røkelse for hans åsyn, og for det stadige skuebrød og brennoffer morgen og kveld, på sabbatene, nymånedagene og Herrens høytider, vår Guds lov for alltid for Israel.

• Norsk King James

  Se, jeg bygger et hus for Herren min Gud, for å innvie det til ham, og for å brenne søt røkelse foran ham, og for det kontinuerlige skuebrødet, og for brennoffrene morgen og kveld, på sabbatene, og på nymånedagene, og på de høytidelige festene for Herren vår Gud. Dette er et forskrift for alltid for Israel.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Se, jeg vil bygge et hus for navnet til Herren min Gud, for å hellige det til ham, for å brenne røkelse av kostbare urter foran ham, og for de kontinuerlige skuebrødene og brennofferet morgen og kveld, på sabbatene, nymånedagene, og på Herrens, vår Guds, bestemte tider; dette skal være for alltid for Israel.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Huset jeg bygger skal være stort, for vår Gud er større enn alle guder.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Se, jeg bygger et hus til Herrens, min Guds navn, for å innvie det til ham og for å brenne velsmakende røkelse foran ham, og for de stadige skuebrødene, og for brennofrene morgen og kveld, på sabbatene, nymånedagene og på de høytidelige festene til Herren vår Gud. Dette er en forordning for alltid i Israel.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Se, jeg skal bygge et hus til Herrens navn, min Gud, for å innvie det for ham, til å brenne herlig røkelse for ham, til det evige brødbord, og til brennoffer om morgenen og om kvelden, på sabbatsdagene, nytønen og under de faste høytidene til Herren, vår Gud. Dette er en forskrift for Israel til evig tid.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Se, jeg bygger et hus til Herrens, min Guds navn, for å innvie det til ham og for å brenne velsmakende røkelse foran ham, og for de stadige skuebrødene, og for brennofrene morgen og kveld, på sabbatene, nymånedagene og på de høytidelige festene til Herren vår Gud. Dette er en forordning for alltid i Israel.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Og det huset som jeg bygger skal være stort, for vår Gud er større enn alle guder.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  The house I am building will be large because our God is greater than all gods.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Huset som jeg bygger skal være stort, for vår Gud er større enn alle guder.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  See, jeg vil bygge Herrens min Guds Navn et Huus, at hellige det for ham, til at røge for hans Ansigt med Røgelse af kostelige Urter, og til det idelige Skuebrød og Brændoffere om Morgenen og om Aftenen, paa Sabbaterne og Nymaanederne og paa Herrens vor Guds bestemte Tider; dette (skal være) evindeligen for Israel.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Behold, I build an house to the name of the LORD my God, to dedicate it to him, and to burn before him sweet incense, and for the continual shewbread, and for the burnt offerings morning and evening, on the sabbaths, and on the new moons, and on the solemn feasts of the LORD our God. This is an ordinance for ever to Israel.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Se, jeg bygger et hus for Herrens, min Guds, navn, for å innvie det til Ham, og for å brenne velluktende røkelse foran Ham, og for det evige skuebrødet, og for brennoffer både morgen og kveld, på sabbatene, nymånene, og på de høytidelige festene til Herren vår Gud. Dette er en evig forordning for Israel.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  Behold, I build a house for the name of the LORD my God, to dedicate it to him, and to burn sweet incense before him, and for the continual showbread, and for the burnt offerings morning and evening, on the sabbaths, and on the new moons, and on the solemn feasts of the LORD our God. This is an ordinance forever to Israel.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Behold, I build an house to the name of the LORD my God, to dedicate it to him, and to burn before him sweet incense, and for the continual shewbread, and for the burnt offerings morning and evening, on the sabbaths, and on the new moons, and on the solemn feasts of the LORD our God. This is an ordinance for ever to Israel.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Se, jeg er i ferd med å bygge et hus for navnet til Herren min Gud, for å innvie det til ham, og for å brenne røkelse av søte krydderarter for ham, og for det kontinuerlige skuebrødet, og for brennofferet morgen og kveld, på sabbatene, og på nymånedagene, og på Herrens høytidsdager. Dette er en evig forskrift for Israel.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Nå bygger jeg et hus for Herren min Guds navn, for å hellige det for Ham, for å brenne røkelse av krydder foran Ham, og for å bære fram daglige brennoffer, om morgenen og kvelden, på sabbater, nymåner, og på Herrens utpekte høytider. Dette skal alltid være for Israel.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Se, jeg vil bygge et hus for navnet til Jehova min Gud, for å vie det til ham og brenne røkelse av velduftende krydder for ham, og for det kontinuerlige skuebrødet og brennofferne morgen og kveld, på sabbatene, nymånene og de fastsatte høytidene for Jehova vår Gud. Dette er en evig ordning for Israel.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Se! Jeg bygger et hus for Herren min Guds navn, for å bli helliget til ham, hvor duften av søte krydder skal brennes for hans åsyn, og det hellige brødet skal legges fram til enhver tid, og brennoffer skal tilbys morgen og kveld, på sabbatene og ved nymåner, og på Herrens våre Guds festdager. Dette er en lov for alltid i Israel.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Beholde, I wyl buylde an house vnto the name of the LORDE my God, to sanctifie it, for to burne good incense before him, and allwaye to prepare ye shewbred, and burntofferynges in the mornynge and in the euenynge, on the Sabbathes & Newmones, and solempne feastes of ye LORDE oure God euermore for Israel.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Behold, I buylde an house vnto the Name of the Lord my God, to sanctifie it vnto him, and to burne sweete incense before him, and for the continuall shewbread, and for the burnt offrings of the morning and euening, on the Sabbath dayes, and in the new moneths, & in the solemne feastes of the Lorde our God: this is a perpetuall thing for Israel.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Behold I buylde an house for the name of the Lorde my God, to offer vnto him holy thinges, & to burne sweete incense, and to set shewe bread before him continually, to offer burnt sacrifices of the morning and euening on the Sabbath dayes, in the firste day of euery newe moone, and in the solempne feastes of the Lorde our God: for it is an ordinaunce to be continually kept of Israel.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  Behold, I build an house to the name of the LORD my God, to dedicate [it] to him, [and] to burn before him sweet incense, and for the continual shewbread, and for the burnt offerings morning and evening, on the sabbaths, and on the new moons, and on the solemn feasts of the LORD our God. This [is an ordinance] for ever to Israel.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Behold, I am about to build a house for the name of Yahweh my God, to dedicate it to him, and to burn before him incense of sweet spices, and for the continual show bread, and for the burnt offerings morning and evening, on the Sabbaths, and on the new moons, and on the set feasts of Yahweh our God. This is [an ordinance] forever to Israel.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  lo, I am building a house to the name of Jehovah my God, to sanctify `it' to Him, to make perfume before Him, perfume of spices, and a continual arrangement, and burnt-offerings at morning and at evening, at sabbaths, and at new moons, and at appointed seasons of Jehovah our God; to the age this `is' on Israel.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Behold, I am about to build a house for the name of Jehovah my God, to dedicate it to him, and to burn before him incense of sweet spices, and for the continual showbread, and for the burnt-offerings morning and evening, on the sabbaths, and on the new moons, and on the set feasts of Jehovah our God. This is [an ordinance] for ever to Israel.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  See! I am building a house for the name of the Lord my God, to be made holy to him, where perfumes of sweet spices will be burned before him, and the holy bread will be placed at all times, and burned offerings will be offered morning and evening, on the Sabbaths and at the new moons, and on the regular feasts of the Lord our God. This is a law for ever to Israel.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Behold, I am about to build a house for the name of Yahweh my God, to dedicate it to him, and to burn before him incense of sweet spices, and for the continual show bread, and for the burnt offerings morning and evening, on the Sabbaths, and on the new moons, and on the set feasts of Yahweh our God. This is [an ordinance] forever to Israel.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Look, I am ready to build a temple to honor the LORD my God and to dedicate it to him in order to burn fragrant incense before him, to set out the bread that is regularly displayed, and to offer burnt sacrifices each morning and evening, and on Sabbaths, new moon festivals, and at other times appointed by the LORD our God. This is something Israel must do on a permanent basis.

Referenced Verses

• Exod 30:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.7", "source": "וְהִקְטִ֥יר עָלָ֛יו אַהֲרֹ֖ן קְטֹ֣רֶת סַמִּ֑ים בַּבֹּ֣קֶר בַּבֹּ֗קֶר בְּהֵיטִיב֛וֹ אֶת־הַנֵּרֹ֖ת יַקְטִירֶֽנָּה׃", "text": "*wə-hiqṭîr* *ʿālāyw* *ʾahărōn* *qəṭōret* *sammîm* *babbōqer* *babbōqer* *bəhêṭîbô* *ʾet-hannērōt* *yaqṭîrennāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-hiqṭîr*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular hiphil (causative) - and he shall burn", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon it", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*qəṭōret*": "noun, feminine singular construct - incense of", "*sammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - spices", "*babbōqer*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the morning", "*babbōqer*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the morning [repetition for emphasis]", "*bəhêṭîbô*": "preposition + infinitive construct hiphil + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - when he tends", "*ʾet-hannērōt*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine plural - the lamps", "*yaqṭîrennāh*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular hiphil + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he shall burn it" }, "variants": { "*hiqṭîr*": "to burn, to offer incense, to make smoke", "*qəṭōret sammîm*": "incense of spices, aromatic incense mixture", "*babbōqer babbōqer*": "morning by morning, every morning", "*hêṭîb*": "to tend, to trim, to make good" } }
• Exod 25:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Exodus.25.30", "source": "וְנָתַתָּ֧ עַֽל־הַשֻּׁלְחָ֛ן לֶ֥חֶם פָּנִ֖ים לְפָנַ֥י תָּמִֽיד׃ פ", "text": "And *nātattā* on the *šulḥān* *leḥem* *pānîm* before me *tāmîd*", "grammar": { "*nātattā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall put", "*šulḥān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the table", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular construct - bread of", "*pānîm*": "masculine plural noun - presence/face", "*tāmîd*": "masculine singular adverb - continually" }, "variants": { "*leḥem* *pānîm*": "showbread/bread of presence/face bread", "*tāmîd*": "continually/regularly/perpetually" } }
• Exod 29:38-42 : 38 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.38", "source": "וְזֶ֕ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ כְּבָשִׂ֧ים בְּנֵֽי־שָׁנָ֛ה שְׁנַ֥יִם לַיּ֖וֹם תָּמִֽיד׃", "text": "And this *ʾăšer* *taʿăśeh* upon-the-*mizbēaḥ*: *kǝbāśîm bǝnê-šānāh* two for-the-*yôm* *tāmîd*.", "grammar": { "*wǝzeh*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun - and this", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that/which", "*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall do/make", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/on", "*hammizbēaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the altar", "*kǝbāśîm*": "masculine plural noun - lambs", "*bǝnê*": "masculine plural construct noun - sons of/year old", "*šānāh*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*šǝnayim*": "numeral, masculine dual - two", "*layyôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - for the day", "*tāmîd*": "adverb - continually/regularly" }, "variants": { "*taʿăśeh*": "do/make/offer", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar", "*kǝbāśîm*": "lambs/sheep", "*bǝnê-šānāh*": "year old (lit: sons of a year)", "*yôm*": "day", "*tāmîd*": "continually/regularly/daily" } } 39 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.39", "source": "אֶת־הַכֶּ֥בֶשׂ הָאֶחָ֖ד תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה בַבֹּ֑קֶר וְאֵת֙ הַכֶּ֣בֶשׂ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה בֵּ֥ין הָעַרְבָּֽיִם׃", "text": "*ʾEt*-the-*kebeś* the-one *taʿăśeh* in-the-*bōqer*, and *ʾēt*-the-*kebeś* the-second *taʿăśeh* between the-*ʿarbāyim*.", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hakkebeś*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the lamb", "*hāʾeḥād*": "definite article + numeral - the one/first", "*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall do/make/offer", "*babbōqer*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the morning", "*wǝʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*hakkebeś*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the lamb", "*haššēnî*": "definite article + ordinal number - the second", "*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall do/make/offer", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*hāʿarbāyim*": "definite article + masculine dual noun - the two evenings/twilights" }, "variants": { "*kebeś*": "lamb/sheep", "*taʿăśeh*": "do/make/offer", "*bōqer*": "morning/dawn", "*bên hāʿarbāyim*": "between the two evenings/at twilight/in the afternoon (time between noon and sunset)" } } 40 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.40", "source": "וְעִשָּׂרֹ֨ן סֹ֜לֶת בָּל֨וּל בְּשֶׁ֤מֶן כָּתִית֙ רֶ֣בַע הַהִ֔ין וְנֵ֕סֶךְ רְבִעִ֥ית הַהִ֖ין יָ֑יִן לַכֶּ֖בֶשׂ הָאֶחָֽד׃", "text": "And *ʿiśśārōn sōlet* *bālûl* in-*šemen kātît* *rebaʿ* the-*hîn*, and *nēsek* fourth-of the-*hîn yāyin* for-the-*kebeś* the-one.", "grammar": { "*wǝʿiśśārōn*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and a tenth part", "*sōlet*": "feminine singular noun - fine flour", "*bālûl*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - mixed/mingled", "*bǝšemen*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - with oil", "*kātît*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - beaten/crushed", "*rebaʿ*": "masculine singular construct - a fourth of", "*hahîn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the hin (unit of liquid measure)", "*wǝnēsek*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and a drink offering", "*rǝbîʿît*": "feminine singular construct - a fourth of", "*hahîn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the hin", "*yāyin*": "masculine singular noun - wine", "*lakkebeś*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - for the lamb", "*hāʾeḥād*": "definite article + numeral - the one/first" }, "variants": { "*ʿiśśārōn*": "tenth part/tenth of an ephah (measure of dry volume)", "*sōlet*": "fine flour", "*bālûl*": "mixed/mingled", "*šemen*": "oil", "*kātît*": "beaten/crushed/pressed", "*rebaʿ*": "fourth part", "*hîn*": "hin (liquid measure, about 4 liters)", "*nēsek*": "drink offering/libation", "*rǝbîʿît*": "fourth part", "*yāyin*": "wine", "*kebeś*": "lamb/sheep" } } 41 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.41", "source": "וְאֵת֙ הַכֶּ֣בֶשׂ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה בֵּ֣ין הָעַרְבָּ֑יִם כְּמִנְחַ֨ת הַבֹּ֤קֶר וּכְנִסְכָּהּ֙ תּֽ͏ַעֲשֶׂה־לָּ֔הּ לְרֵ֣יחַ נִיחֹ֔חַ אִשֶּׁ֖ה לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *ʾēt*-the-*kebeś* the-second *taʿăśeh* between the-*ʿarbāyim*; like-*minḥat* the-*bōqer* and like-*niskāh* *taʿăśeh*-for-it, for-*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*, *ʾiššeh* to-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wǝʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*hakkebeś*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the lamb", "*haššēnî*": "definite article + ordinal number - the second", "*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall do/make/offer", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*hāʿarbāyim*": "definite article + masculine dual noun - the two evenings/twilights", "*kǝminḥat*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - like the grain offering of", "*habbōqer*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the morning", "*ûkǝniskāh*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and like its drink offering", "*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall do/make/offer", "*lāh*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - for it", "*lǝrêaḥ*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - for a scent/aroma of", "*nîḥōaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - soothing/pleasing", "*ʾiššeh*": "masculine singular noun - fire offering", "*laYHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH" }, "variants": { "*kebeś*": "lamb/sheep", "*taʿăśeh*": "do/make/offer", "*bên hāʿarbāyim*": "between the two evenings/at twilight/in the afternoon", "*minḥat*": "grain offering/tribute offering/gift", "*bōqer*": "morning/dawn", "*nēsek*": "drink offering/libation", "*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "pleasing aroma/soothing fragrance", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire offering/offering made by fire", "*YHWH*": "the divine name (Yahweh/the LORD)" } } 42 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.42", "source": "עֹלַ֤ת תָּמִיד֙ לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם פֶּ֥תַח אֹֽהֶל־מוֹעֵ֖ד לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר אִוָּעֵ֤ד לָכֶם֙ שָׁ֔מָּה לְדַבֵּ֥ר אֵלֶ֖יךָ שָֽׁם׃", "text": "*ʿŌlat tāmîd* for-*dōrōtêkem*, entrance-of *ʾōhel-môʿēd* before *YHWH*, *ʾăšer* *ʾiwwāʿēd* to-you-plural *šāmmāh*, to-*dabbēr* to-you-singular *šām*.", "grammar": { "*ʿōlat*": "feminine singular construct - burnt offering of", "*tāmîd*": "adverb - continually/regularly", "*lǝdōrōtêkem*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - for your generations", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - entrance of/door of", "*ʾōhel-môʿēd*": "compound noun - tent of meeting", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in front of", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - where/which", "*ʾiwwāʿēd*": "niphal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will meet by appointment", "*lākem*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix - with you (plural)", "*šāmmāh*": "adverb - there (directional)", "*lǝdabbēr*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to speak", "*ʾēlêkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you (singular)", "*šām*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/whole offering", "*tāmîd*": "continually/regularly/perpetual", "*dōrōt*": "generations/ages", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*ʾōhel-môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation", "*lipnê*": "before/in front of/in the presence of", "*YHWH*": "the divine name (Yahweh/the LORD)", "*ʾiwwāʿēd*": "meet by appointment/assemble/gather", "*dabbēr*": "speak/talk" } }
• 2 Chr 2:1 : 1 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.2.1", "source": "וַיִּסְפֹּ֨ר שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה שִׁבְעִ֥ים אֶ֙לֶף֙ אִ֣ישׁ סַבָּ֔ל וּשְׁמוֹנִ֥ים אֶ֛לֶף אִ֖ישׁ חֹצֵ֣ב בָּהָ֑ר וּמְנַצְּחִ֣ים עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֖ים וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyispōr* *šəlōmōh* seventy *ʾelep̄* *ʾîš* *sabbāl* and-eighty *ʾelep̄* *ʾîš* *ḥōṣēḇ* in-the-*hār* and-*mənaṣṣəḥîm* over-them three-thousand and-six hundred.", "grammar": { "*wayyispōr*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he counted/numbered", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*ʾelep̄*": "common noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*ʾîš*": "common noun, masculine singular - man", "*sabbāl*": "common noun, masculine singular - burden-bearer, porter", "*ḥōṣēḇ*": "participle, masculine singular - hewer, quarrier, stone-cutter", "*hār*": "common noun, masculine singular - mountain, hill country", "*mənaṣṣəḥîm*": "piel participle, masculine plural - overseers, supervisors" }, "variants": { "*sabbāl*": "burden-bearer, load carrier", "*ḥōṣēḇ*": "stone-cutter, quarryman, hewer", "*mənaṣṣəḥîm*": "overseers, supervisors, foremen" } }
• Lev 23:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.1", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wə-yədabbēr* *YHWH* *ʾel*-*Mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wə-yədabbēr*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and spoke/said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying/to say" }, "variants": { "*wə-yədabbēr*": "and he spoke/and he said/and he commanded", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/commanding/declaring" } } 2 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.2", "source": "דַּבֵּ֞ר אֶל־בְּנֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵהֶ֔ם מוֹעֲדֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־תִּקְרְא֥וּ אֹתָ֖ם מִקְרָאֵ֣י קֹ֑דֶשׁ אֵ֥לֶּה הֵ֖ם מוֹעֲדָֽי׃", "text": "*dabbēr* *ʾel*-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *wə-ʾāmartā* *ʾălēhem* *môʿădê* *YHWH* *ʾăšer*-*tiqrəʾû* *ʾōtām* *miqrāʾê* *qōdeš* *ʾēlleh* *hēm* *môʿădāy*", "grammar": { "*dabbēr*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - speak/say", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*bənê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - sons of/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-ʾāmartā*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall say", "*ʾălēhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - unto them", "*môʿădê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - appointed times/feasts of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that/whom", "*tiqrəʾû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall call/proclaim", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*miqrāʾê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - convocations/assemblies of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/sacredness", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*hēm*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they/these", "*môʿădāy*": "noun, masculine plural + 1st singular suffix - my appointed times/feasts" }, "variants": { "*môʿădê*": "appointed times/feasts/festivals/seasonal celebrations", "*tiqrəʾû*": "you shall call/proclaim/announce/summon", "*miqrāʾê*": "convocations/holy assemblies/sacred gatherings", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/sacredness/that which is set apart" } } 3 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.3", "source": "שֵׁ֣שֶׁת יָמִים֮ תֵּעָשֶׂ֣ה מְלָאכָה֒ וּבַיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗י שַׁבַּ֤ת שַׁבָּתוֹן֙ מִקְרָא־קֹ֔דֶשׁ כָּל־מְלָאכָ֖ה לֹ֣א תַעֲשׂ֑וּ שַׁבָּ֥ת הִוא֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה בְּכֹ֖ל מֽוֹשְׁבֹתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*šēšet* *yāmîm* *tēʿāśeh* *məlāʾkāh* *û-ḇayyôm* *haššəḇîʿî* *šabbat* *šabbātôn* *miqrāʾ*-*qōdeš* *kol*-*məlāʾkāh* *lōʾ* *taʿăśû* *šabbāt* *hîʾ* *la-YHWH* *bə-ḵōl* *môšəḇōtêḵem*", "grammar": { "*šēšet*": "cardinal number, construct form - six (of)", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*tēʿāśeh*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - shall be done/performed", "*məlāʾkāh*": "noun, feminine singular - work/labor/occupation", "*û-ḇayyôm*": "conjunction + preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - and on the day", "*haššəḇîʿî*": "article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the seventh", "*šabbat*": "noun, feminine singular - sabbath/rest", "*šabbātôn*": "noun, masculine singular - complete rest/solemn rest", "*miqrāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct - convocation/assembly of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/sacredness", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular, construct - all/any of", "*məlāʾkāh*": "noun, feminine singular - work/labor/occupation", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*taʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall do/perform", "*šabbāt*": "noun, feminine singular - sabbath/rest", "*hîʾ*": "3rd person feminine singular pronoun - it/she", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH", "*bə-ḵōl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in all of", "*môšəḇōtêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your dwelling places/settlements" }, "variants": { "*məlāʾkāh*": "work/labor/occupation/craftsmanship/business", "*šabbat*": "rest/cessation/sabbath", "*šabbātôn*": "complete rest/solemn rest/sabbath observance", "*miqrāʾ*-*qōdeš*": "holy convocation/sacred assembly/holy gathering" } } 4 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.4", "source": "אֵ֚לֶּה מוֹעֲדֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה מִקְרָאֵ֖י קֹ֑דֶשׁ אֲשֶׁר־תִּקְרְא֥וּ אֹתָ֖ם בְּמוֹעֲדָֽם׃", "text": "*ʾēlleh* *môʿădê* *YHWH* *miqrāʾê* *qōdeš* *ʾăšer*-*tiqrəʾû* *ʾōtām* *bə-môʿădām*", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*môʿădê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - appointed times/feasts of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh", "*miqrāʾê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - convocations/assemblies of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/sacredness", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that/whom", "*tiqrəʾû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall call/proclaim", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*bə-môʿădām*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their appointed time" }, "variants": { "*môʿădê*": "appointed times/feasts/festivals/seasonal celebrations", "*miqrāʾê*": "convocations/holy assemblies/sacred gatherings", "*tiqrəʾû*": "you shall call/proclaim/announce/summon", "*bə-môʿădām*": "in their appointed time/in their season/at their proper time" } } 5 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.5", "source": "בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֗וֹן בְּאַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֛ר לַחֹ֖דֶשׁ בֵּ֣ין הָעַרְבָּ֑יִם פֶּ֖סַח לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*ba-ḥōdeš* *hāriʾšôn* *bə-ʾarbāʿāh* *ʿāśār* *la-ḥōdeš* *bên* *hāʿarbāyim* *pesaḥ* *la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ba-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - in the month", "*hāriʾšôn*": "article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the first", "*bə-ʾarbāʿāh*": "preposition + cardinal number, feminine - on the fourteenth", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - ten (part of compound number: fourteenth)", "*la-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - to/of the month", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*hāʿarbāyim*": "article + noun, masculine dual - the two evenings", "*pesaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - Passover", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH" }, "variants": { "*bên* *hāʿarbāyim*": "between the two evenings/at twilight/during dusk", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover/passing over" } } 6 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.6", "source": "וּבַחֲמִשָּׁ֨ה עָשָׂ֥ר יוֹם֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַזֶּ֔ה חַ֥ג הַמַּצּ֖וֹת לַיהוָ֑ה שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים מַצּ֥וֹת תֹּאכֵֽלוּ׃", "text": "*û-ḇa-ḥămiššāh* *ʿāśār* *yôm* *la-ḥōdeš* *hazzeh* *ḥag* *hammaṣṣôt* *la-YHWH* *šiḇʿat* *yāmîm* *maṣṣôt* *tōʾḵēlû*", "grammar": { "*û-ḇa-ḥămiššāh*": "conjunction + preposition + article + cardinal number, feminine - and on the fifteenth", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - ten (part of compound number: fifteenth)", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*la-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - to/of the month", "*hazzeh*": "article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ḥag*": "noun, masculine singular, construct - feast/festival of", "*hammaṣṣôt*": "article + noun, feminine plural - the unleavened bread", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH", "*šiḇʿat*": "cardinal number, construct - seven (of)", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*maṣṣôt*": "noun, feminine plural - unleavened bread", "*tōʾḵēlû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall eat" }, "variants": { "*ḥag*": "feast/festival/pilgrimage celebration", "*hammaṣṣôt*": "unleavened bread/matzot" } } 7 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.7", "source": "בַּיּוֹם֙ הָֽרִאשׁ֔וֹן מִקְרָא־קֹ֖דֶשׁ יִהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֑ם כָּל־מְלֶ֥אכֶת עֲבֹדָ֖ה לֹ֥א תַעֲשֽׂוּ׃", "text": "*bayyôm* *hāriʾšôn* *miqrāʾ*-*qōdeš* *yihyeh* *lāḵem* *kol*-*məleʾḵet* *ʿăḇōdāh* *lōʾ* *taʿăśû*", "grammar": { "*bayyôm*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - on the day", "*hāriʾšôn*": "article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the first", "*miqrāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct - convocation/assembly of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/sacredness", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - shall be/will be", "*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to/for you", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular, construct - all/any of", "*məleʾḵet*": "noun, feminine singular, construct - work/labor of", "*ʿăḇōdāh*": "noun, feminine singular - service/labor/servile work", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*taʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall do/perform" }, "variants": { "*miqrāʾ*-*qōdeš*": "holy convocation/sacred assembly/holy gathering", "*məleʾḵet* *ʿăḇōdāh*": "servile work/laborious work/ordinary work" } } 8 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.8", "source": "וְהִקְרַבְתֶּ֥ם אִשֶּׁ֛ה לַיהוָ֖ה שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֑ים בַּיּ֤וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי֙ מִקְרָא־קֹ֔דֶשׁ כָּל־מְלֶ֥אכֶת עֲבֹדָ֖ה לֹ֥א תַעֲשֽׂוּ׃", "text": "*wə-hiqraḇtem* *ʾiššeh* *la-YHWH* *šiḇʿat* *yāmîm* *bayyôm* *haššəḇîʿî* *miqrāʾ*-*qōdeš* *kol*-*məleʾḵet* *ʿăḇōdāh* *lōʾ* *taʿăśû*", "grammar": { "*wə-hiqraḇtem*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall offer/bring near", "*ʾiššeh*": "noun, masculine singular - fire offering/offering made by fire", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH", "*šiḇʿat*": "cardinal number, construct - seven (of)", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*bayyôm*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - on the day", "*haššəḇîʿî*": "article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the seventh", "*miqrāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct - convocation/assembly of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/sacredness", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular, construct - all/any of", "*məleʾḵet*": "noun, feminine singular, construct - work/labor of", "*ʿăḇōdāh*": "noun, feminine singular - service/labor/servile work", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*taʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall do/perform" }, "variants": { "*ʾiššeh*": "fire offering/offering made by fire/offering by burning", "*miqrāʾ*-*qōdeš*": "holy convocation/sacred assembly/holy gathering", "*məleʾḵet* *ʿăḇōdāh*": "servile work/laborious work/ordinary work" } } 9 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.9", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wə-yədabbēr* *YHWH* *ʾel*-*Mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wə-yədabbēr*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and spoke/said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying/to say" }, "variants": { "*wə-yədabbēr*": "and he spoke/and he said/and he commanded", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/commanding/declaring" } } 10 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.10", "source": "דַּבֵּ֞ר אֶל־בְּנֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵהֶ֔ם כִּֽי־תָבֹ֣אוּ אֶל־הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֤ר אֲנִי֙ נֹתֵ֣ן לָכֶ֔ם וּקְצַרְתֶּ֖ם אֶת־קְצִירָ֑הּ וַהֲבֵאתֶ֥ם אֶת־עֹ֛מֶר רֵאשִׁ֥ית קְצִירְכֶ֖ם אֶל־הַכֹּהֵֽן׃", "text": "*dabbēr* *ʾel*-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *wə-ʾāmartā* *ʾălēhem* *kî*-*tāḇōʾû* *ʾel*-*hāʾāreṣ* *ʾăšer* *ʾănî* *nōtēn* *lāḵem* *û-qəṣartem* *ʾet*-*qəṣîrāh* *wa-hăḇēʾtem* *ʾet*-*ʿōmer* *rēʾšît* *qəṣîrḵem* *ʾel*-*hakkōhēn*", "grammar": { "*dabbēr*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - speak/say", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*bənê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - sons of/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-ʾāmartā*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall say", "*ʾălēhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - unto them", "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if/that", "*tāḇōʾû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you come/enter", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that/whom", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*nōtēn*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - giving", "*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to/for you", "*û-qəṣartem*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall reap/harvest", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qəṣîrāh*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its harvest", "*wa-hăḇēʾtem*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall bring", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿōmer*": "noun, masculine singular - sheaf/omer", "*rēʾšît*": "noun, feminine singular, construct - first/beginning of", "*qəṣîrḵem*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your harvest", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*hakkōhēn*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the priest" }, "variants": { "*ʿōmer*": "sheaf/omer (measure)/bundle of grain", "*rēʾšît*": "first/beginning/firstfruits/best part", "*qəṣîr*": "harvest/reaping/crop" } } 11 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.11", "source": "וְהֵנִ֧יף אֶת־הָעֹ֛מֶר לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה לִֽרְצֹנְכֶ֑ם מִֽמָּחֳרַת֙ הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת יְנִיפֶ֖נּוּ הַכֹּהֵֽן׃", "text": "*wə-hēnîp̄* *ʾet*-*hāʿōmer* *lip̄nê* *YHWH* *lirṣōnḵem* *mimmŏḥŏrat* *haššabbāt* *yənîp̄ennû* *hakkōhēn*", "grammar": { "*wə-hēnîp̄*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall wave", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʿōmer*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sheaf/omer", "*lip̄nê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before/in the presence of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh", "*lirṣōnḵem*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for your acceptance/favor", "*mimmŏḥŏrat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - from the morrow of", "*haššabbāt*": "article + noun, feminine singular - the sabbath", "*yənîp̄ennû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he shall wave it", "*hakkōhēn*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the priest" }, "variants": { "*wə-hēnîp̄*": "and he shall wave/elevate/present", "*lirṣōnḵem*": "for your acceptance/for your favor/that you may be accepted", "*mimmŏḥŏrat* *haššabbāt*": "on the day after the Sabbath/from the morrow of the Sabbath" } } 12 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.12", "source": "וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֕ם בְּי֥וֹם הֲנִֽיפְכֶ֖ם אֶת־הָעֹ֑מֶר כֶּ֣בֶשׂ תָּמִ֧ים בֶּן־שְׁנָת֛וֹ לְעֹלָ֖ה לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-ʿăśîtem* *bəyôm* *hănîp̄ḵem* *ʾet*-*hāʿōmer* *keḇeś* *tāmîm* *ben*-*šənātô* *lə-ʿōlāh* *la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wa-ʿăśîtem*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall offer/make", "*bəyôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on the day of", "*hănîp̄ḵem*": "Hiphil infinitive construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your waving", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʿōmer*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sheaf/omer", "*keḇeś*": "noun, masculine singular - lamb", "*tāmîm*": "adjective, masculine singular - without blemish/perfect", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular, construct - son of", "*šənātô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its year", "*lə-ʿōlāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for a burnt offering", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH" }, "variants": { "*keḇeś* *tāmîm*": "lamb without blemish/perfect lamb/unblemished lamb", "*ben*-*šənātô*": "of its first year/one year old/yearling", "*lə-ʿōlāh*": "for a burnt offering/as a whole burnt offering" } } 13 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.13", "source": "וּמִנְחָתוֹ֩ שְׁנֵ֨י עֶשְׂרֹנִ֜ים סֹ֣לֶת בְּלוּלָ֥ה בַשֶּׁ֛מֶן אִשֶּׁ֥ה לַיהוָ֖ה רֵ֣יחַ נִיחֹ֑חַ וְנִסְכֹּ֥ה יַ֖יִן רְבִיעִ֥ת הַהִֽין׃", "text": "*û-minḥātô* *šənê* *ʿeśrōnîm* *sōlet* *bəlûlāh* *ḇaššemen* *ʾiššeh* *la-YHWH* *rêaḥ* *nîḥōaḥ* *wə-niskōh* *yayin* *rəḇîʿît* *hahîn*", "grammar": { "*û-minḥātô*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its grain offering", "*šənê*": "cardinal number, masculine construct - two of", "*ʿeśrōnîm*": "noun, masculine plural - tenths/omers", "*sōlet*": "noun, feminine singular - fine flour", "*bəlûlāh*": "Qal passive participle, feminine singular - mixed/mingled", "*ḇaššemen*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - with the oil", "*ʾiššeh*": "noun, masculine singular - fire offering/offering made by fire", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH", "*rêaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct - odor/scent of", "*nîḥōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - soothing/pleasing", "*wə-niskōh*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its drink offering", "*yayin*": "noun, masculine singular - wine", "*rəḇîʿît*": "noun, feminine singular, construct - fourth part of", "*hahîn*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the hin (liquid measure)" }, "variants": { "*minḥāh*": "grain offering/meal offering/tribute offering", "*sōlet*": "fine flour/choice wheat flour", "*bəlûlāh* *ḇaššemen*": "mixed with oil/mingled with oil", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire offering/offering made by fire/offering by burning", "*rêaḥ* *nîḥōaḥ*": "pleasing aroma/soothing odor/sweet savor", "*nesek*": "drink offering/libation" } } 14 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.14", "source": "וְלֶחֶם֩ וְקָלִ֨י וְכַרְמֶ֜ל לֹ֣א תֹֽאכְל֗וּ עַד־עֶ֙צֶם֙ הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֔ה עַ֚ד הֲבִ֣יאֲכֶ֔ם אֶת־קָרְבַּ֖ן אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֑ם חֻקַּ֤ת עוֹלָם֙ לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם בְּכֹ֖ל מֹשְׁבֹֽתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə-leḥem* *wə-qālî* *wə-ḵarmel* *lōʾ* *tōʾḵəlû* *ʿad*-*ʿeṣem* *hayyôm* *hazzeh* *ʿad* *hăḇîʾăḵem* *ʾet*-*qorban* *ʾĕlōhêḵem* *ḥuqqat* *ʿôlām* *lə-dōrōtêḵem* *bə-ḵōl* *mōšəḇōtêḵem*", "grammar": { "*wə-leḥem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and bread", "*wə-qālî*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and roasted/parched grain", "*wə-ḵarmel*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and fresh/fresh ears of grain", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tōʾḵəlû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall eat", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*ʿeṣem*": "noun, feminine singular, construct - very/selfsame", "*hayyôm*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the day", "*hazzeh*": "article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*hăḇîʾăḵem*": "Hiphil infinitive construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your bringing", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qorban*": "noun, masculine singular, construct - offering of", "*ʾĕlōhêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God", "*ḥuqqat*": "noun, feminine singular, construct - statute/ordinance of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/eternity", "*lə-dōrōtêḵem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for your generations", "*bə-ḵōl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular, construct - in all of", "*mōšəḇōtêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your dwelling places/settlements" }, "variants": { "*leḥem*": "bread/food/grain", "*qālî*": "roasted grain/parched corn", "*karmel*": "fresh grain/fresh ears/garden produce", "*ʿeṣem* *hayyôm* *hazzeh*": "this very day/this selfsame day", "*qorban*": "offering/oblation/sacrifice", "*ḥuqqat* *ʿôlām*": "perpetual statute/everlasting ordinance" } } 15 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.15", "source": "וּסְפַרְתֶּ֤ם לָכֶם֙ מִמָּחֳרַ֣ת הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת מִיּוֹם֙ הֲבִ֣יאֲכֶ֔ם אֶת־עֹ֖מֶר הַתְּנוּפָ֑ה שֶׁ֥בַע שַׁבָּת֖וֹת תְּמִימֹ֥ת תִּהְיֶֽינָה׃", "text": "*û-səp̄artem* *lāḵem* *mimmŏḥŏrat* *haššabbāt* *miyyôm* *hăḇîʾăḵem* *ʾet*-*ʿōmer* *hattənûp̄āh* *šeḇaʿ* *šabbātôt* *təmîmōt* *tihyeynāh*", "grammar": { "*û-səp̄artem*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall count", "*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for yourselves", "*mimmŏḥŏrat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - from the morrow of", "*haššabbāt*": "article + noun, feminine singular - the sabbath", "*miyyôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from the day of", "*hăḇîʾăḵem*": "Hiphil infinitive construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your bringing", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿōmer*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sheaf/omer of", "*hattənûp̄āh*": "article + noun, feminine singular - the wave offering", "*šeḇaʿ*": "cardinal number, feminine - seven", "*šabbātôt*": "noun, feminine plural - sabbaths/weeks", "*təmîmōt*": "adjective, feminine plural - complete/perfect", "*tihyeynāh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - they shall be" }, "variants": { "*səp̄artem*": "count/number/reckon", "*mimmŏḥŏrat* *haššabbāt*": "from the day after the Sabbath/from the morrow of the Sabbath", "*ʿōmer* *hattənûp̄āh*": "wave sheaf/sheaf of the wave offering", "*šabbātôt*": "sabbaths/weeks/seven-day periods", "*təmîmōt*": "complete/perfect/whole/without blemish" } } 16 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.16", "source": "עַ֣ד מִֽמָּחֳרַ֤ת הַשַּׁבָּת֙ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔ת תִּסְפְּר֖וּ חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים י֑וֹם וְהִקְרַבְתֶּ֛ם מִנְחָ֥ה חֲדָשָׁ֖ה לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*ʿad* *mimmŏḥŏrat* *haššabbāt* *haššəḇîʿît* *tispərû* *ḥămiššîm* *yôm* *wə-hiqraḇtem* *minḥāh* *ḥădāšāh* *la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*mimmŏḥŏrat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - from the morrow of", "*haššabbāt*": "article + noun, feminine singular - the sabbath", "*haššəḇîʿît*": "article + ordinal number, feminine singular - the seventh", "*tispərû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall count", "*ḥămiššîm*": "cardinal number - fifty", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*wə-hiqraḇtem*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall offer/bring near", "*minḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - grain offering/meal offering", "*ḥădāšāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - new", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH" }, "variants": { "*mimmŏḥŏrat* *haššabbāt* *haššəḇîʿît*": "from the day after the seventh Sabbath/from the morrow of the seventh week", "*minḥāh* *ḥădāšāh*": "new grain offering/fresh meal offering" } } 17 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.17", "source": "מִמּוֹשְׁבֹ֨תֵיכֶ֜ם תָּבִ֣יאּוּ ׀ לֶ֣חֶם תְּנוּפָ֗ה שְׁ֚תַּיִם שְׁנֵ֣י עֶשְׂרֹנִ֔ים סֹ֣לֶת תִּהְיֶ֔ינָה חָמֵ֖ץ תֵּאָפֶ֑ינָה בִּכּוּרִ֖ים לֽ͏ַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*mimmôšəḇōtêḵem* *tāḇîʾû* *leḥem* *tənûp̄āh* *šəttayim* *šənê* *ʿeśrōnîm* *sōlet* *tihyeynāh* *ḥāmēṣ* *tēʾāp̄eynāh* *bikkûrîm* *la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*mimmôšəḇōtêḵem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - from your dwelling places/settlements", "*tāḇîʾû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall bring", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bread of", "*tənûp̄āh*": "noun, feminine singular - wave offering", "*šəttayim*": "cardinal number, feminine - two", "*šənê*": "cardinal number, masculine construct - two of", "*ʿeśrōnîm*": "noun, masculine plural - tenths/omers", "*sōlet*": "noun, feminine singular - fine flour", "*tihyeynāh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - they shall be", "*ḥāmēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - leavened", "*tēʾāp̄eynāh*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - they shall be baked", "*bikkûrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - firstfruits", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH" }, "variants": { "*leḥem* *tənûp̄āh*": "wave bread/bread of waving/loaves for presentation", "*ʿeśrōnîm*": "tenths/tenth parts/omers (measure)", "*ḥāmēṣ*": "leavened/with leaven", "*bikkûrîm*": "firstfruits/first harvest/first produce" } }
• Lev 24:5-9 : 5 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.5", "source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֣ סֹ֔לֶת וְאָפִיתָ֣ אֹתָ֔הּ שְׁתֵּ֥ים עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה חַלּ֑וֹת שְׁנֵי֙ עֶשְׂרֹנִ֔ים יִהְיֶ֖ה הַֽחַלָּ֥ה הָאֶחָֽת׃", "text": "*wə-lāqaḥtā sōlet wə-ʾāpîtā ʾōtāh šətêm ʿeśrēh ḥallôt šənê ʿeśrōnîm yihyeh haḥallāh hāʾeḥāt*", "grammar": { "*wə-lāqaḥtā*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall take", "*sōlet*": "noun, feminine singular - fine flour", "*wə-ʾāpîtā*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall bake", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd feminine singular suffix - it (flour)", "*šətêm ʿeśrēh*": "cardinal number, feminine - twelve", "*ḥallôt*": "noun, feminine plural - cakes/loaves", "*šənê*": "cardinal number, masculine construct - two of", "*ʿeśrōnîm*": "noun, masculine plural - tenth parts/omers", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall be", "*haḥallāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the cake/loaf", "*hāʾeḥāt*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the one/single" }, "variants": { "*sōlet*": "fine flour/semolina", "*ʾāpîtā*": "bake/cook", "*ḥallôt*": "cakes/loaves/bread", "*ʿeśrōnîm*": "tenth parts/omers (measure of volume)", "*haḥallāh hāʾeḥāt*": "the single loaf/each cake" } } 6 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.6", "source": "וְשַׂמְתָּ֥ אוֹתָ֛ם שְׁתַּ֥יִם מַֽעֲרָכ֖וֹת שֵׁ֣שׁ הַֽמַּעֲרָ֑כֶת עַ֛ל הַשֻּׁלְחָ֥ן הַטָּהֹ֖ר לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-śamtā ʾôtām šətayim maʿărākôt šēš hammaʿărāket ʿal haššulḥān haṭṭāhōr lipnê YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-śamtā*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall place/put", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*šətayim*": "cardinal number, feminine - two", "*maʿărākôt*": "noun, feminine plural - rows/arrangements", "*šēš*": "cardinal number - six", "*hammaʿărāket*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the row/arrangement", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/on", "*haššulḥān*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the table", "*haṭṭāhōr*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the pure", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in the presence of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*wə-śamtā*": "put/place/set", "*maʿărākôt*": "rows/arrangements/piles", "*hammaʿărāket*": "the row/arrangement/pile", "*haššulḥān*": "the table/desk", "*haṭṭāhōr*": "the pure/clean/undefiled" } } 7 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.7", "source": "וְנָתַתָּ֥ עַל־הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֖כֶת לְבֹנָ֣ה זַכָּ֑ה וְהָיְתָ֤ה לַלֶּ֙חֶם֙ לְאַזְכָּרָ֔ה אִשֶּׁ֖ה לַֽיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-nātattā ʿal-hammaʿăreket ləbōnāh zakkāh wə-hāyətāh lalleḥem lə-ʾazkārāh ʾiššeh la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-nātattā*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall give/put", "*ʿal-hammaʿăreket*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - on the row/arrangement", "*ləbōnāh*": "noun, feminine singular - frankincense", "*zakkāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - pure", "*wə-hāyətāh*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it shall be", "*lalleḥem*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the bread", "*lə-ʾazkārāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for a memorial/reminder", "*ʾiššeh*": "noun, masculine singular - fire offering", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*wə-nātattā*": "put/place/give", "*hammaʿăreket*": "the row/arrangement/pile", "*ləbōnāh*": "frankincense/incense", "*zakkāh*": "pure/clear/clean", "*lə-ʾazkārāh*": "for memorial/remembrance/reminder", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire offering/sacrifice by fire" } } 8 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.8", "source": "בְּי֨וֹם הַשַּׁבָּ֜ת בְּי֣וֹם הַשַּׁבָּ֗ת יַֽעַרְכֶ֛נּוּ לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה תָּמִ֑יד מֵאֵ֥ת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּרִ֥ית עוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "*bəyôm haššabbāt bəyôm haššabbāt yaʿarkennû lipnê YHWH tāmîd mēʾēt bənê-yiśrāʾēl bərît ʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*bəyôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in day of", "*haššabbāt*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sabbath", "*bəyôm haššabbāt*": "repeated for emphasis - on the sabbath day, on the sabbath day", "*yaʿarkennû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he shall arrange it", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in the presence of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*tāmîd*": "adverb - continually/perpetually", "*mēʾēt*": "preposition - from with", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "noun, masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of Israel", "*bərît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - covenant of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - eternity/long duration" }, "variants": { "*haššabbāt*": "the sabbath/rest day", "*yaʿarkennû*": "arrange it/set it in order/prepare it", "*tāmîd*": "continually/regularly/perpetually", "*mēʾēt*": "from/on behalf of", "*bərît ʿôlām*": "everlasting covenant/eternal pact" } } 9 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.9", "source": "וְהָֽיְתָה֙ לְאַהֲרֹ֣ן וּלְבָנָ֔יו וַאֲכָלֻ֖הוּ בְּמָק֣וֹם קָדֹ֑שׁ כִּ֡י קֹדֶשׁ֩ קֽ͏ָדָשִׁ֨ים ה֥וּא ל֛וֹ מֵאִשֵּׁ֥י יְהוָ֖ה חָק־עוֹלָֽם׃ ס", "text": "*wə-hāyətāh lə-ʾahărōn ûləbānāyw wa-ʾăkāluhû bəmāqôm qādōš kî qōdeš qodāšîm hûʾ lô mēʾiššê YHWH ḥāq-ʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyətāh*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it shall be", "*lə-ʾahărōn*": "preposition + proper noun - for/to Aaron", "*ûləbānāyw*": "waw conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and for his sons", "*wa-ʾăkāluhû*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 3rd plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and they shall eat it", "*bəmāqôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in place", "*qādōš*": "adjective, masculine singular - holy", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - holiness of", "*qodāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - holy things", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - it", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to/for him", "*mēʾiššê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - from fire offerings of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ḥāq-ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - statute of eternity", "*s*": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*wə-hāyətāh*": "and it shall be/become", "*wa-ʾăkāluhû*": "and they shall eat it/consume it", "*bəmāqôm qādōš*": "in a holy place/in the sanctuary", "*qōdeš qodāšîm*": "holy of holies/most holy", "*mēʾiššê*": "from fire offerings/from sacrifices by fire", "*ḥāq-ʿôlām*": "perpetual statute/everlasting ordinance" } }
• Num 28:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.1", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wayədabbēr* *YHWH* to *Mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wayədabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*wayədabbēr*": "and he spoke/said/commanded", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/as follows/thus" } } 2 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.2", "source": "צַ֚ו אֶת־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאָמַרְתָּ֖ אֲלֵהֶ֑ם אֶת־קָרְבָּנִ֨י לַחְמִ֜י לְאִשַּׁ֗י רֵ֚יחַ נִֽיחֹחִ֔י תִּשְׁמְר֕וּ לְהַקְרִ֥יב לִ֖י בְּמוֹעֲדֽוֹ׃", "text": "*ṣaw* *ʾet*-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and *wəʾāmartā* to them: *ʾet*-*qārbānî* *laḥmî* for *ləʾiššay* *rêaḥ* *nîḥōḥî* *tišmərû* to *ləhaqrîb* to me at *bəmôʿădô*", "grammar": { "*ṣaw*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - command", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wəʾāmartā*": "waw-consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall say", "*qārbānî*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 1st singular suffix - my offering", "*laḥmî*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 1st singular suffix - my bread/food", "*ləʾiššay*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + 1st singular suffix - for my fire-offerings", "*rêaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - aroma/odor of", "*nîḥōḥî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - my pleasing (aroma)", "*tišmərû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall observe/keep", "*ləhaqrîb*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - to offer/bring near", "*bəmôʿădô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - at its appointed time" }, "variants": { "*qārbānî*": "my offering/sacrifice/oblation", "*laḥmî*": "my bread/food/sustenance", "*ləʾiššay*": "for my fire-offerings/burnt offerings", "*rêaḥ nîḥōḥî*": "my pleasing aroma/soothing fragrance", "*tišmərû*": "you shall observe/keep/maintain/be careful", "*bəmôʿădô*": "at its appointed time/season/festival" } } 3 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.3", "source": "וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ לָהֶ֔ם זֶ֚ה הָֽאִשֶּׁ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר תַּקְרִ֖יבוּ לַיהוָ֑ה כְּבָשִׂ֨ים בְּנֵֽי־שָׁנָ֧ה תְמִימִ֛ם שְׁנַ֥יִם לַיּ֖וֹם עֹלָ֥ה תָמִֽיד׃", "text": "And *wəʾāmartā* to them: this is the *hāʾiššeh* which *taqrîbû* to *YHWH*: *kəbāśîm* *bənê*-*šānâ* *təmîmim* two for the day, *ʿōlâ tāmîd*", "grammar": { "*wəʾāmartā*": "waw-consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall say", "*hāʾiššeh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the fire offering", "*taqrîbû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall offer/bring near", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*kəbāśîm*": "noun, masculine plural - lambs", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*təmîmim*": "adjective, masculine plural - unblemished/perfect", "*ʿōlâ*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*tāmîd*": "adverb - continually/regularly" }, "variants": { "*hāʾiššeh*": "the fire-offering/burnt sacrifice", "*taqrîbû*": "you shall offer/present/bring near", "*kəbāśîm bənê-šānâ*": "year-old lambs/lambs in first year", "*təmîmim*": "unblemished/perfect/without defect", "*ʿōlâ tāmîd*": "continual burnt offering/perpetual sacrifice" } } 4 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.4", "source": "אֶת־הַכֶּ֥בֶשׂ אֶחָ֖ד תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה בַבֹּ֑קֶר וְאֵת֙ הַכֶּ֣בֶשׂ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה בֵּ֥ין הָֽעַרְבָּֽיִם׃", "text": "*ʾet*-the *kebeś* one *taʿăśeh* in the *babbōqer* and *ʾēt* the *kebeś* the *haššēnî* *taʿăśeh* between the *hāʿarbāyim*", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kebeś*": "noun, masculine singular - lamb", "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall do/make/offer", "*babbōqer*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the morning", "*haššēnî*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the second", "*hāʿarbāyim*": "definite article + noun, masculine dual - the two evenings" }, "variants": { "*taʿăśeh*": "you shall prepare/offer/sacrifice", "*babbōqer*": "in the morning/at dawn", "*bēn hāʿarbāyim*": "between the two evenings/at twilight/in the afternoon" } } 5 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.5", "source": "וַעֲשִׂירִ֧ית הָאֵיפָ֛ה סֹ֖לֶת לְמִנְחָ֑ה בְּלוּלָ֛ה בְּשֶׁ֥מֶן כָּתִ֖ית רְבִיעִ֥ת הַהִֽין׃", "text": "And a *ʿăśîrît* the *hāʾêpâ* of *sōlet* for *ləminḥâ* *bəlûlâ* with *šemen kātît* a *rəbîʿît* of the *hahîn*", "grammar": { "*ʿăśîrît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - tenth part", "*hāʾêpâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the ephah (measure)", "*sōlet*": "noun, feminine singular - fine flour", "*ləminḥâ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for a grain offering", "*bəlûlâ*": "Qal passive participle, feminine singular - mixed/mingled", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular - oil", "*kātît*": "adjective, masculine singular - beaten/crushed", "*rəbîʿît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - fourth part", "*hahîn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the hin (measure)" }, "variants": { "*ʿăśîrît hāʾêpâ*": "tenth of an ephah (measure of volume)", "*sōlet*": "fine flour/semolina", "*ləminḥâ*": "for a grain offering/meal offering", "*bəlûlâ*": "mixed/mingled/prepared", "*šemen kātît*": "beaten/crushed/pressed oil", "*rəbîʿît hahîn*": "fourth of a hin (measure of liquid)" } } 6 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.6", "source": "עֹלַ֖ת תָּמִ֑יד הָעֲשֻׂיָה֙ בְּהַ֣ר סִינַ֔י לְרֵ֣יחַ נִיחֹ֔חַ אִשֶּׁ֖ה לַֽיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*ʿōlat tāmîd* the *hāʿăśûyâ* at *bəhar Sînay* for *rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ* *ʾiššeh* to *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ʿōlat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - burnt offering of", "*tāmîd*": "adverb - continually/regularly", "*hāʿăśûyâ*": "definite article + Qal passive participle, feminine singular - the one made/established", "*bəhar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - at mount", "*Sînay*": "proper noun - Sinai", "*rêaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - aroma/odor of", "*nîḥōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - soothing/pleasing", "*ʾiššeh*": "noun, masculine singular - fire offering", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*ʿōlat tāmîd*": "continual burnt offering/perpetual sacrifice", "*hāʿăśûyâ*": "the one made/established/ordained", "*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "pleasing aroma/soothing fragrance", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire-offering/burnt sacrifice" } } 7 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.7", "source": "וְנִסְכּוֹ֙ רְבִיעִ֣ת הַהִ֔ין לַכֶּ֖בֶשׂ הָאֶחָ֑ד בַּקֹּ֗דֶשׁ הַסֵּ֛ךְ נֶ֥סֶךְ שֵׁכָ֖ר לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wəniskô* a *rəbîʿît* of the *hahîn* for the *kebeś* the *hāʾeḥād*; in the *baqqōdeš* *hassēk nesek šēkār* to *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wəniskô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its drink offering", "*rəbîʿît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - fourth part", "*hahîn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the hin (measure)", "*kebeś*": "noun, masculine singular - lamb", "*hāʾeḥād*": "definite article + numeral, masculine singular - the one/first", "*baqqōdeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the holy place", "*hassēk*": "definite article + Hiphil imperative, masculine singular - pour out", "*nesek*": "noun, masculine singular - drink offering", "*šēkār*": "noun, masculine singular - strong drink", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*wəniskô*": "and its drink offering/libation", "*rəbîʿît hahîn*": "fourth of a hin (measure of liquid)", "*baqqōdeš*": "in the holy place/sanctuary", "*hassēk nesek šēkār*": "pour out a drink offering of strong drink/fermented drink" } } 8 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.8", "source": "וְאֵת֙ הַכֶּ֣בֶשׂ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה בֵּ֣ין הָֽעַרְבָּ֑יִם כְּמִנְחַ֨ת הַבֹּ֤קֶר וּכְנִסְכּוֹ֙ תַּעֲשֶׂ֔ה אִשֵּׁ֛ה רֵ֥יחַ נִיחֹ֖חַ לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wəʾēt* the *kebeś* the *haššēnî* *taʿăśeh* between the *hāʿarbāyim*; like *kəminḥat* the *habbōqer* and like *ûkəniskô* *taʿăśeh*, *ʾiššēh rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ* to *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wəʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*kebeś*": "noun, masculine singular - lamb", "*haššēnî*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the second", "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall do/make/offer", "*hāʿarbāyim*": "definite article + noun, masculine dual - the two evenings", "*kəminḥat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - like the grain offering of", "*habbōqer*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the morning", "*ûkəniskô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and like its drink offering", "*ʾiššēh*": "noun, masculine singular - fire offering", "*rêaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - aroma/odor of", "*nîḥōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - soothing/pleasing", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*taʿăśeh*": "you shall prepare/offer/sacrifice", "*bēn hāʿarbāyim*": "between the two evenings/at twilight/in the afternoon", "*kəminḥat habbōqer ûkəniskô*": "like the morning grain offering and its drink offering", "*ʾiššēh rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "fire-offering of pleasing aroma" } } 9 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.9", "source": "וּבְיוֹם֙ הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת שְׁנֵֽי־כְבָשִׂ֥ים בְּנֵֽי־שָׁנָ֖ה תְּמִימִ֑ם וּשְׁנֵ֣י עֶשְׂרֹנִ֗ים סֹ֧לֶת מִנְחָ֛ה בְּלוּלָ֥ה בַשֶּׁ֖מֶן וְנִסְכּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And on *ûbəyôm* the *haššabbāt*, two *šənê*-*kəbāśîm* *bənê*-*šānâ* *təmîmim*; and two *ûšənê* *ʿeśrōnîm* of *sōlet* *minḥâ* *bəlûlâ* with the *baššemen* and *wəniskô*", "grammar": { "*ûbəyôm*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and on day of", "*haššabbāt*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sabbath", "*šənê*": "numeral, masculine dual construct - two of", "*kəbāśîm*": "noun, masculine plural - lambs", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*təmîmim*": "adjective, masculine plural - unblemished/perfect", "*ûšənê*": "conjunction + numeral, masculine dual construct - and two of", "*ʿeśrōnîm*": "noun, masculine plural - tenths", "*sōlet*": "noun, feminine singular - fine flour", "*minḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - grain offering", "*bəlûlâ*": "Qal passive participle, feminine singular - mixed/mingled", "*baššemen*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - with the oil", "*wəniskô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its drink offering" }, "variants": { "*haššabbāt*": "the sabbath/seventh day", "*šənê-kəbāśîm bənê-šānâ təmîmim*": "two unblemished year-old lambs", "*ʿeśrōnîm*": "tenths/tenth parts (of an ephah)", "*sōlet minḥâ bəlûlâ baššemen*": "fine flour as grain offering mixed with oil", "*wəniskô*": "and its drink offering/libation" } } 10 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.10", "source": "עֹלַ֥ת שַׁבַּ֖ת בְּשַׁבַּתּ֑וֹ עַל־עֹלַ֥ת הַתָּמִ֖יד וְנִסְכָּֽהּ׃", "text": "*ʿōlat šabbat* on *bəšabbattô* in addition to *ʿal*-*ʿōlat* the *hattāmîd* and *wəniskāh*", "grammar": { "*ʿōlat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - burnt offering of", "*šabbat*": "noun, feminine singular - sabbath", "*bəšabbattô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - on its sabbath", "*ʿal*": "preposition - in addition to/besides", "*ʿōlat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - burnt offering of", "*hattāmîd*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the continual", "*wəniskāh*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and its drink offering" }, "variants": { "*ʿōlat šabbat bəšabbattô*": "sabbath burnt offering on its sabbath", "*ʿal-ʿōlat hattāmîd*": "in addition to the continual burnt offering", "*wəniskāh*": "and its drink offering/libation" } } 11 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.11", "source": "וּבְרָאשֵׁי֙ חָדְשֵׁיכֶ֔ם תַּקְרִ֥יבוּ עֹלָ֖ה לַיהוָ֑ה פָּרִ֨ים בְּנֵֽי־בָקָ֤ר שְׁנַ֙יִם֙ וְאַ֣יִל אֶחָ֔ד כְּבָשִׂ֧ים בְּנֵי־שָׁנָ֛ה שִׁבְעָ֖ה תְּמִימִֽם׃", "text": "And on *ûbərāšê* your *ḥodšêkem* *taqrîbû* *ʿōlâ* to *YHWH*: *pārîm* *bənê*-*bāqār* two and *wəʾayil* one, *kəbāśîm* *bənê*-*šānâ* seven *təmîmim*", "grammar": { "*ûbərāšê*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - and on beginnings of", "*ḥodšêkem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your months", "*taqrîbû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall offer/bring near", "*ʿōlâ*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*pārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - bulls", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*bāqār*": "noun, masculine singular - herd", "*wəʾayil*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and ram", "*kəbāśîm*": "noun, masculine plural - lambs", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*təmîmim*": "adjective, masculine plural - unblemished/perfect" }, "variants": { "*ûbərāšê ḥodšêkem*": "at the beginnings of your months/your new moons", "*taqrîbû*": "you shall offer/present/bring near", "*pārîm bənê-bāqār*": "bulls of the herd/young bulls", "*kəbāśîm bənê-šānâ*": "year-old lambs", "*təmîmim*": "unblemished/perfect/without defect" } } 12 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.12", "source": "וּשְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה עֶשְׂרֹנִ֗ים סֹ֤לֶת מִנְחָה֙ בְּלוּלָ֣ה בַשֶּׁ֔מֶן לַפָּ֖ר הָאֶחָ֑ד וּשְׁנֵ֣י עֶשְׂרֹנִ֗ים סֹ֤לֶת מִנְחָה֙ בְּלוּלָ֣ה בַשֶּׁ֔מֶן לָאַ֖יִל הָֽאֶחָֽד׃", "text": "And three *ûšəlōšâ* *ʿeśrōnîm* of *sōlet* *minḥâ* *bəlûlâ* with the *baššemen* for the *pār* the *hāʾeḥād*; and two *ûšənê* *ʿeśrōnîm* of *sōlet* *minḥâ* *bəlûlâ* with the *baššemen* for the *ʾayil* the *hāʾeḥād*", "grammar": { "*ûšəlōšâ*": "conjunction + numeral, masculine - and three", "*ʿeśrōnîm*": "noun, masculine plural - tenths", "*sōlet*": "noun, feminine singular - fine flour", "*minḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - grain offering", "*bəlûlâ*": "Qal passive participle, feminine singular - mixed/mingled", "*baššemen*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - with the oil", "*pār*": "noun, masculine singular - bull", "*hāʾeḥād*": "definite article + numeral, masculine singular - the one/first", "*ûšənê*": "conjunction + numeral, masculine dual construct - and two of", "*ʾayil*": "noun, masculine singular - ram", "*hāʾeḥād*": "definite article + numeral, masculine singular - the one" }, "variants": { "*ʿeśrōnîm*": "tenths/tenth parts (of an ephah)", "*sōlet minḥâ bəlûlâ baššemen*": "fine flour as grain offering mixed with oil", "*pār hāʾeḥād*": "the one bull/each bull", "*ʾayil hāʾeḥād*": "the one ram/each ram" } } 13 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.13", "source": "וְעִשָּׂרֹ֣ן עִשָּׂר֗וֹן סֹ֤לֶת מִנְחָה֙ בְּלוּלָ֣ה בַשֶּׁ֔מֶן לַכֶּ֖בֶשׂ הָאֶחָ֑ד עֹלָה֙ רֵ֣יחַ נִיחֹ֔חַ אִשֶּׁ֖ה לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "And a *wəʿiśśārōn* *ʿiśśārôn* of *sōlet* *minḥâ* *bəlûlâ* with the *baššemen* for the *kebeś* the *hāʾeḥād*; *ʿōlâ* *rêaḥ* *nîḥōaḥ*, *ʾiššeh* to *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wəʿiśśārōn*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and a tenth", "*ʿiśśārôn*": "noun, masculine singular - tenth (doubled for emphasis)", "*sōlet*": "noun, feminine singular - fine flour", "*minḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - grain offering", "*bəlûlâ*": "Qal passive participle, feminine singular - mixed/mingled", "*baššemen*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - with the oil", "*kebeś*": "noun, masculine singular - lamb", "*hāʾeḥād*": "definite article + numeral, masculine singular - the one/each", "*ʿōlâ*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*rêaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - aroma/odor of", "*nîḥōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - soothing/pleasing", "*ʾiššeh*": "noun, masculine singular - fire offering", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*wəʿiśśārōn ʿiśśārôn*": "and a tenth, a tenth/exactly one tenth", "*sōlet minḥâ bəlûlâ baššemen*": "fine flour as grain offering mixed with oil", "*kebeś hāʾeḥād*": "the one lamb/each lamb", "*ʿōlâ rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "burnt offering of pleasing aroma", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire-offering/burnt sacrifice" } } 14 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.14", "source": "וְנִסְכֵּיהֶ֗ם חֲצִ֣י הַהִין֩ יִהְיֶ֨ה לַפָּ֜ר וּשְׁלִישִׁ֧ת הַהִ֣ין לָאַ֗יִל וּרְבִיעִ֥ת הַהִ֛ין לַכֶּ֖בֶשׂ יָ֑יִן זֹ֣את עֹלַ֥ת חֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ בְּחָדְשׁ֔וֹ לְחָדְשֵׁ֖י הַשָּׁנָֽה׃", "text": "And *wəniskêhem* half of the *ḥăṣî hahîn* *yihyeh* for the *pār* and a third of the *ûšəlîšît hahîn* for the *ʾayil* and a fourth of the *ûrəbîʿît hahîn* for the *kebeś*: *yāyin*. This is *zōʾt* *ʿōlat* *ḥōdeš* in its *bəḥodšô* for the *ləḥodšê* the *haššānâ*", "grammar": { "*wəniskêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their drink offerings", "*ḥăṣî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - half of", "*hahîn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the hin (measure)", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall be", "*pār*": "noun, masculine singular - bull", "*ûšəlîšît*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and a third of", "*ʾayil*": "noun, masculine singular - ram", "*ûrəbîʿît*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and a fourth of", "*kebeś*": "noun, masculine singular - lamb", "*yāyin*": "noun, masculine singular - wine", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*ʿōlat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - burnt offering of", "*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month/new moon", "*bəḥodšô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in its month", "*ləḥodšê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - for months of", "*haššānâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the year" }, "variants": { "*wəniskêhem*": "and their drink offerings/libations", "*ḥăṣî hahîn*": "half a hin (measure of liquid)", "*ûšəlîšît hahîn*": "and a third of a hin", "*ûrəbîʿît hahîn*": "and a fourth of a hin", "*yāyin*": "wine/fermented drink", "*ʿōlat ḥōdeš bəḥodšô*": "monthly burnt offering in its month", "*ləḥodšê haššānâ*": "for the months of the year" } } 15 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.15", "source": "וּשְׂעִ֨יר עִזִּ֥ים אֶחָ֛ד לְחַטָּ֖את לַיהוָ֑ה עַל־עֹלַ֧ת הַתָּמִ֛יד יֵעָשֶׂ֖ה וְנִסְכּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And a *ûśəʿîr* *ʿizzîm* one for *ləḥaṭṭāʾt* to *YHWH*; in addition to *ʿal*-*ʿōlat* the *hattāmîd* *yēʿāśeh* and *wəniskô*", "grammar": { "*ûśəʿîr*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and male goat", "*ʿizzîm*": "noun, feminine plural - goats", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾt*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for sin offering", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʿal*": "preposition - in addition to/besides", "*ʿōlat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - burnt offering of", "*hattāmîd*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the continual", "*yēʿāśeh*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall be made/offered", "*wəniskô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its drink offering" }, "variants": { "*ûśəʿîr ʿizzîm*": "male goat of goats/young male goat", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾt*": "for sin offering/purification offering", "*ʿal-ʿōlat hattāmîd*": "in addition to the continual burnt offering", "*yēʿāśeh*": "it shall be made/prepared/offered", "*wəniskô*": "and its drink offering/libation" } } 16 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.16", "source": "וּבַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֗וֹן בְּאַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֛ר י֖וֹם לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ פֶּ֖סַח לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "And in the *ûbaḥōdeš* the *hārišôn*, on the *bəʾarbāʿâ* *ʿāśār* *yôm* to the *laḥōdeš*, *pesaḥ* to *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ûbaḥōdeš*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and in the month", "*hārišôn*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the first", "*bəʾarbāʿâ*": "preposition + numeral, feminine singular - on the fourteenth", "*ʿāśār*": "numeral, masculine singular - ten", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*laḥōdeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the month", "*pesaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - passover", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*ûbaḥōdeš hārišôn*": "and in the first month", "*bəʾarbāʿâ ʿāśār yôm laḥōdeš*": "on the fourteenth day of the month", "*pesaḥ*": "passover/passover sacrifice" } } 17 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.17", "source": "וּבַחֲמִשָּׁ֨ה עָשָׂ֥ר י֛וֹם לַחֹ֥דֶשׁ הַזֶּ֖ה חָ֑ג שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֔ים מַצּ֖וֹת יֵאָכֵֽל׃", "text": "And on the *ûbaḥămiššâ* *ʿāśār* *yôm* to the *laḥōdeš* the *hazzeh* *ḥāg*; seven *šibʿat* *yāmîm* *maṣṣôt* *yēʾākēl*", "grammar": { "*ûbaḥămiššâ*": "conjunction + preposition + numeral, feminine singular - and on the fifteenth", "*ʿāśār*": "numeral, masculine singular - ten", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*laḥōdeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the month", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - the this/this", "*ḥāg*": "noun, masculine singular - feast/festival", "*šibʿat*": "numeral, feminine singular construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*maṣṣôt*": "noun, feminine plural - unleavened bread", "*yēʾākēl*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall be eaten" }, "variants": { "*ûbaḥămiššâ ʿāśār yôm laḥōdeš hazzeh*": "and on the fifteenth day of this month", "*ḥāg*": "feast/festival/celebration", "*šibʿat yāmîm*": "seven days", "*maṣṣôt yēʾākēl*": "unleavened bread shall be eaten" } } 18 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.18", "source": "בַּיּ֥וֹם הָרִאשׁ֖וֹן מִקְרָא־קֹ֑דֶשׁ כָּל־מְלֶ֥אכֶת עֲבֹדָ֖ה לֹ֥א תַעֲשֽׂוּ׃", "text": "On the *bayyôm* the *hārišôn* *miqrāʾ*-*qōdeš*; any *kol*-*məleʾket* *ʿăbōdâ* not *lōʾ* *taʿăśû*", "grammar": { "*bayyôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the day", "*hārišôn*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the first", "*miqrāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - convocation of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of/any", "*məleʾket*": "noun, feminine singular construct - work of", "*ʿăbōdâ*": "noun, feminine singular - labor/service", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*taʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall do" }, "variants": { "*bayyôm hārišôn*": "on the first day", "*miqrāʾ-qōdeš*": "holy convocation/sacred assembly", "*kol-məleʾket ʿăbōdâ*": "any laborious work/servile work", "*lōʾ taʿăśû*": "you shall not do/perform" } } 19 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.19", "source": "וְהִקְרַבְתֶּ֨ם אִשֶּׁ֤ה עֹלָה֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה פָּרִ֧ים בְּנֵי־בָקָ֛ר שְׁנַ֖יִם וְאַ֣יִל אֶחָ֑ד וְשִׁבְעָ֤ה כְבָשִׂים֙ בְּנֵ֣י שָׁנָ֔ה תְּמִימִ֖ם יִהְי֥וּ לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wəhiqraṭtem* *ʾiššeh* *ʿōlâ* to *YHWH*: *pārîm* *bənê*-*bāqār* two and *wəʾayil* one; and seven *wəšibʿâ* *kəbāśîm* *bənê* *šānâ*, *təmîmim* *yihyû* to you", "grammar": { "*wəhiqraṭtem*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall offer", "*ʾiššeh*": "noun, masculine singular - fire offering", "*ʿōlâ*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*pārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - bulls", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*bāqār*": "noun, masculine singular - herd", "*wəʾayil*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and ram", "*wəšibʿâ*": "conjunction + numeral, feminine singular - and seven", "*kəbāśîm*": "noun, masculine plural - lambs", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*təmîmim*": "adjective, masculine plural - unblemished/perfect", "*yihyû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall be", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to/for you" }, "variants": { "*wəhiqraṭtem*": "and you shall offer/present/bring near", "*ʾiššeh ʿōlâ*": "fire-offering as burnt offering", "*pārîm bənê-bāqār*": "bulls of the herd/young bulls", "*kəbāśîm bənê šānâ*": "lambs sons of a year/year-old lambs", "*təmîmim*": "unblemished/perfect/without defect" } } 20 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.20", "source": "וּמִ֨נְחָתָ֔ם סֹ֖לֶת בְּלוּלָ֣ה בַשָּׁ֑מֶן שְׁלֹשָׁ֨ה עֶשְׂרֹנִ֜ים לַפָּ֗ר וּשְׁנֵ֧י עֶשְׂרֹנִ֛ים לָאַ֖יִל תַּעֲשֽׂוּ׃", "text": "And *ûminḥātām* *sōlet* *bəlûlâ* with the *baššāmen*: three *šəlōšâ* *ʿeśrōnîm* for the *lappār* and two *ûšənê* *ʿeśrōnîm* for the *lāʾayil* *taʿăśû*", "grammar": { "*ûminḥātām*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their grain offering", "*sōlet*": "noun, feminine singular - fine flour", "*bəlûlâ*": "Qal passive participle, feminine singular - mixed/mingled", "*baššāmen*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - with the oil", "*šəlōšâ*": "numeral, feminine singular - three", "*ʿeśrōnîm*": "noun, masculine plural - tenths", "*lappār*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the bull", "*ûšənê*": "conjunction + numeral, masculine dual construct - and two of", "*ʿeśrōnîm*": "noun, masculine plural - tenths", "*lāʾayil*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the ram", "*taʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall do/prepare" }, "variants": { "*ûminḥātām*": "and their grain offering/meal offering", "*sōlet bəlûlâ baššāmen*": "fine flour mixed with oil", "*šəlōšâ ʿeśrōnîm*": "three tenths (of an ephah)", "*ûšənê ʿeśrōnîm*": "and two tenths (of an ephah)", "*taʿăśû*": "you shall prepare/offer/make" } } 21 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.21", "source": "עִשָּׂר֤וֹן עִשָּׂרוֹן֙ תַּעֲשֶׂ֔ה לַכֶּ֖בֶשׂ הָאֶחָ֑ד לְשִׁבְעַ֖ת הַכְּבָשִֽׂים׃", "text": "*ʿiśśārôn* *ʿiśśārôn* *taʿăśeh* for the *lakkebeś* the *hāʾeḥād* for the seven *ləšibʿat* the *hakkəbāśîm*", "grammar": { "*ʿiśśārôn*": "noun, masculine singular - tenth (repeated for emphasis)", "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall do/prepare", "*lakkebeś*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the lamb", "*hāʾeḥād*": "definite article + numeral, masculine singular - the one/each", "*ləšibʿat*": "preposition + numeral, feminine singular construct - for seven of", "*hakkəbāśîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the lambs" }, "variants": { "*ʿiśśārôn ʿiśśārôn*": "a tenth, a tenth/one tenth each", "*taʿăśeh*": "you shall prepare/offer/make", "*lakkebeś hāʾeḥād*": "for each lamb/for the one lamb", "*ləšibʿat hakkəbāśîm*": "for the seven lambs" } } 22 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.22", "source": "וּשְׂעִ֥יר חַטָּ֖את אֶחָ֑ד לְכַפֵּ֖ר עֲלֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "And a *ûśəʿîr* *ḥaṭṭāʾt* one to *ləkappēr* upon you", "grammar": { "*ûśəʿîr*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and male goat", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "noun, feminine singular - sin offering", "*ləkappēr*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to atone/make atonement", "*ʿălêkem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - upon you" }, "variants": { "*ûśəʿîr ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "and a male goat for sin offering", "*ləkappēr ʿălêkem*": "to make atonement for you/to cover over you" } } 23 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.23", "source": "מִלְּבַד֙ עֹלַ֣ת הַבֹּ֔קֶר אֲשֶׁ֖ר לְעֹלַ֣ת הַתָּמִ֑יד תַּעֲשׂ֖וּ אֶת־אֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "Besides *milləbad* *ʿōlat* the *habbōqer* which *ʾăšer* for *ləʿōlat* the *hattāmîd* *taʿăśû* *ʾet*-these", "grammar": { "*milləbad*": "preposition - besides/apart from", "*ʿōlat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - burnt offering of", "*habbōqer*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the morning", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*ləʿōlat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - for burnt offering of", "*hattāmîd*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the continual", "*taʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall do/make", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker" }, "variants": { "*milləbad*": "besides/apart from/in addition to", "*ʿōlat habbōqer*": "the morning burnt offering", "*ləʿōlat hattāmîd*": "for the continual burnt offering", "*taʿăśû*": "you shall offer/prepare/make" } } 24 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.24", "source": "כָּאֵ֜לֶּה תַּעֲשׂ֤וּ לַיּוֹם֙ שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֔ים לֶ֛חֶם אִשֵּׁ֥ה רֵֽיחַ־נִיחֹ֖חַ לַיהוָ֑ה עַל־עוֹלַ֧ת הַתָּמִ֛יד יֵעָשֶׂ֖ה וְנִסְכּֽוֹ׃", "text": "Like *kāʾēlleh* *taʿăśû* for the *layyôm* seven *šibʿat* *yāmîm*, *leḥem* *ʾiššēh* *rêaḥ*-*nîḥōaḥ* to *YHWH*; in addition to *ʿal*-*ʿôlat* the *hattāmîd* *yēʿāśeh* and *wəniskô*", "grammar": { "*kāʾēlleh*": "preposition + demonstrative pronoun, masculine plural - like these", "*taʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall do/make", "*layyôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the day", "*šibʿat*": "numeral, feminine singular construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread/food", "*ʾiššēh*": "noun, masculine singular - fire offering", "*rêaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - aroma/odor of", "*nîḥōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - soothing/pleasing", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʿal*": "preposition - in addition to/besides", "*ʿôlat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - burnt offering of", "*hattāmîd*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the continual", "*yēʿāśeh*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall be made/offered", "*wəniskô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its drink offering" }, "variants": { "*kāʾēlleh*": "like these/according to these", "*taʿăśû*": "you shall prepare/offer/make", "*layyôm šibʿat yāmîm*": "daily for seven days", "*leḥem ʾiššēh*": "food of fire-offering/sacrifice as food", "*rêaḥ-nîḥōaḥ*": "pleasing aroma/soothing fragrance", "*ʿal-ʿôlat hattāmîd*": "in addition to the continual burnt offering", "*yēʿāśeh*": "it shall be made/prepared/offered", "*wəniskô*": "and its drink offering/libation" } } 25 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.25", "source": "וּבַיּוֹם֙ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔י מִקְרָא־קֹ֖דֶשׁ יִהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֑ם כָּל־מְלֶ֥אכֶת עֲבֹדָ֖ה לֹ֥א תַעֲשֽׂוּ׃", "text": "And on the *ûbayyôm* the *haššəbîʿî* *miqrāʾ*-*qōdeš* *yihyeh* to you; any *kol*-*məleʾket* *ʿăbōdâ* not *lōʾ* *taʿăśû*", "grammar": { "*ûbayyôm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and on the day", "*haššəbîʿî*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the seventh", "*miqrāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - convocation of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall be", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of/any", "*məleʾket*": "noun, feminine singular construct - work of", "*ʿăbōdâ*": "noun, feminine singular - labor/service", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*taʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall do" }, "variants": { "*ûbayyôm haššəbîʿî*": "and on the seventh day", "*miqrāʾ-qōdeš*": "holy convocation/sacred assembly", "*kol-məleʾket ʿăbōdâ*": "any laborious work/servile work", "*lōʾ taʿăśû*": "you shall not do/perform" } } 26 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.26", "source": "וּבְי֣וֹם הַבִּכּוּרִ֗ים בְּהַקְרִ֨יבְכֶ֜ם מִנְחָ֤ה חֲדָשָׁה֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה בְּשָׁבֻעֹ֖תֵיכֶ֑ם מִֽקְרָא־קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ יִהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֔ם כָּל־מְלֶ֥אכֶת עֲבֹדָ֖ה לֹ֥א תַעֲשֽׂוּ׃", "text": "And on day of the *ûbəyôm habbikkûrîm*, when *bəhaqrîbəkem* *minḥâ* *ḥădāšâ* to *YHWH* in your *bəšābûʿōtêkem*, *miqrāʾ*-*qōdeš* *yihyeh* to you; any *kol*-*məleʾket* *ʿăbōdâ* not *lōʾ* *taʿăśû*", "grammar": { "*ûbəyôm*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and on day of", "*habbikkûrîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the firstfruits", "*bəhaqrîbəkem*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - when you offer", "*minḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - grain offering", "*ḥădāšâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - new", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*bəšābûʿōtêkem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - in your weeks/festivals", "*miqrāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - convocation of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall be", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of/any", "*məleʾket*": "noun, feminine singular construct - work of", "*ʿăbōdâ*": "noun, feminine singular - labor/service", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*taʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall do" }, "variants": { "*ûbəyôm habbikkûrîm*": "and on the day of firstfruits/day of first produce", "*bəhaqrîbəkem*": "when you offer/present/bring near", "*minḥâ ḥădāšâ*": "new grain offering/new meal offering", "*bəšābûʿōtêkem*": "in your Feast of Weeks/during your Festival of Weeks", "*miqrāʾ-qōdeš*": "holy convocation/sacred assembly", "*kol-məleʾket ʿăbōdâ*": "any laborious work/servile work", "*lōʾ taʿăśû*": "you shall not do/perform" } } 27 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.27", "source": "וְהִקְרַבְתֶּ֨ם עוֹלָ֜ה לְרֵ֤יחַ נִיחֹ֙חַ֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה פָּרִ֧ים בְּנֵי־בָקָ֛ר שְׁנַ֖יִם אַ֣יִל אֶחָ֑ד שִׁבְעָ֥ה כְבָשִׂ֖ים בְּנֵ֥י שָׁנָֽה׃", "text": "And *wəhiqrabtem* *ʿôlâ* for *lərêaḥ* *nîḥōaḥ* to *YHWH*: *pārîm* *bənê*-*bāqār* two, *ʾayil* one, seven *šibʿâ* *kəbāśîm* *bənê* *šānâ*", "grammar": { "*wəhiqrabtem*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall offer", "*ʿôlâ*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*lərêaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - for aroma/odor of", "*nîḥōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - soothing/pleasing", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*pārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - bulls", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*bāqār*": "noun, masculine singular - herd", "*ʾayil*": "noun, masculine singular - ram", "*šibʿâ*": "numeral, feminine singular - seven", "*kəbāśîm*": "noun, masculine plural - lambs", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - year" }, "variants": { "*wəhiqrabtem*": "and you shall offer/present/bring near", "*ʿôlâ lərêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "burnt offering for a pleasing aroma", "*pārîm bənê-bāqār*": "bulls of the herd/young bulls", "*kəbāśîm bənê šānâ*": "year-old lambs/lambs in first year" } } 28 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.28", "source": "וּמִנְחָתָ֔ם סֹ֖לֶת בְּלוּלָ֣ה בַשָּׁ֑מֶן שְׁלֹשָׁ֤ה עֶשְׂרֹנִים֙ לַפָּ֣ר הָֽאֶחָ֔ד שְׁנֵי֙ עֶשְׂרֹנִ֔ים לָאַ֖יִל הָאֶחָֽד׃", "text": "And *ûminḥātām* *sōlet* *bəlûlâ* with the *baššāmen*: three *šəlōšâ* *ʿeśrōnîm* for the *lappār* the *hāʾeḥād*, two *šənê* *ʿeśrōnîm* for the *lāʾayil* the *hāʾeḥād*", "grammar": { "*ûminḥātām*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their grain offering", "*sōlet*": "noun, feminine singular - fine flour", "*bəlûlâ*": "Qal passive participle, feminine singular - mixed/mingled", "*baššāmen*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - with the oil", "*šəlōšâ*": "numeral, feminine singular - three", "*ʿeśrōnîm*": "noun, masculine plural - tenths", "*lappār*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the bull", "*hāʾeḥād*": "definite article + numeral, masculine singular - the one/each", "*šənê*": "numeral, masculine dual construct - two of", "*ʿeśrōnîm*": "noun, masculine plural - tenths", "*lāʾayil*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the ram", "*hāʾeḥād*": "definite article + numeral, masculine singular - the one" }, "variants": { "*ûminḥātām*": "and their grain offering/meal offering", "*sōlet bəlûlâ baššāmen*": "fine flour mixed with oil", "*šəlōšâ ʿeśrōnîm*": "three tenths (of an ephah)", "*šənê ʿeśrōnîm*": "two tenths (of an ephah)", "*lappār hāʾeḥād*": "for the one bull/each bull", "*lāʾayil hāʾeḥād*": "for the one ram/each ram" } } 29 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.29", "source": "עִשָּׂרוֹן֙ עִשָּׂר֔וֹן לַכֶּ֖בֶשׂ הָאֶחָ֑ד לְשִׁבְעַ֖ת הַכְּבָשִֽׂים׃", "text": "*ʿiśśārôn* *ʿiśśārôn* for the *lakkebeś* the *hāʾeḥād* for the seven *ləšibʿat* the *hakkəbāśîm*", "grammar": { "*ʿiśśārôn*": "noun, masculine singular - tenth (repeated for emphasis)", "*lakkebeś*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the lamb", "*hāʾeḥād*": "definite article + numeral, masculine singular - the one/each", "*ləšibʿat*": "preposition + numeral, feminine singular construct - for seven of", "*hakkəbāśîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the lambs" }, "variants": { "*ʿiśśārôn ʿiśśārôn*": "a tenth, a tenth/one tenth each", "*lakkebeś hāʾeḥād*": "for each lamb/for the one lamb", "*ləšibʿat hakkəbāśîm*": "for the seven lambs" } }
• 1 Kgs 8:18 : 18 { "verseID": "1 Kings.8.18", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־דָּוִ֣ד אָבִ֔י יַ֗עַן אֲשֶׁ֤ר הָיָה֙ עִם־לְבָ֣בְךָ֔ לִבְנ֥וֹת בַּ֖יִת לִשְׁמִ֑י הֱטִיבֹ֔תָ כִּ֥י הָיָ֖ה עִם־לְבָבֶֽךָ׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* to-*Dāwiḏ* my father, *yaʿan* which *hāyāh* with-*ləḇāḇəḵā* to *liḇnôṯ* *bayiṯ* for *šəmî*, *hĕṭîḇōṯā* because *hāyāh* with-*ləḇāḇeḵā*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*Dāwiḏ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾāḇî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular possessive suffix - my father", "*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that/which", "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - it was", "*ləḇāḇəḵā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your heart", "*liḇnôṯ*": "qal infinitive construct - to build", "*bayiṯ*": "masculine singular noun - house/temple", "*šəmî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my name", "*hĕṭîḇōṯā*": "hiphil perfect 2nd masculine singular - you did well", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*ləḇāḇeḵā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your heart" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/spoke", "*yaʿan*": "because/since", "*hāyāh*": "it was/it existed/it came to pass", "*liḇnôṯ*": "to build/to construct", "*bayiṯ*": "house/temple/dwelling", "*hĕṭîḇōṯā*": "you did well/you did good" } }
• 1 Kgs 8:63 : 63 { "verseID": "1 Kings.8.63", "source": "וַיִּזְבַּ֣ח שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה אֵ֣ת זֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר זָבַ֣ח לַיהוָה֒ בָּקָ֗ר עֶשְׂרִ֤ים וּשְׁנַ֙יִם֙ אֶ֔לֶף וְצֹ֕אן מֵאָ֥ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים אָ֑לֶף וַֽיַּחְנְכוּ֙ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ וְכָל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-*yizbaḥ* *Šəlōmōh* *ʾēt* *zebaḥ* the-*šəlāmîm* which *zābaḥ* to-*YHWH*: *bāqār* twenty and-two *ʾelef*, and-*ṣōʾn* one-hundred and-twenty *ʾālef*. And-*yaḥnəkû* *ʾet*-house-of *YHWH*, the-*melek* and-all-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*yizbaḥ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he sacrificed", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*zebaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sacrifice of", "*šəlāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peace offerings", "*zābaḥ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sacrificed", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*bāqār*": "noun, masculine singular collective - cattle/oxen", "*ʾelef*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, masculine singular collective - sheep/flock", "*ʾālef*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*yaḥnəkû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they dedicated", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yizbaḥ*": "and he sacrificed/and he offered", "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/offering", "*šəlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings", "*zābaḥ*": "he sacrificed/he offered", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/bulls", "*ṣōʾn*": "sheep/flock/small livestock", "*yaḥnəkû*": "and they dedicated/and they consecrated", "*bənê*": "sons of/children of" } }