Verse 5

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.21.5", "source": "בֶּן־שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים וּשְׁתַּ֛יִם שָׁנָ֖ה יְהוֹרָ֣ם בְּמָלְכ֑וֹ וּשְׁמוֹנֶ֣ה שָׁנִ֔ים מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "*Ben*-*šĕlōšîm* and-*šĕttayim* *šānāh* *Yĕhôrām* in-*mālḵô* and-*šĕmôneh* *šānîm* *mālaḵ* in-*Yĕrûšālāim*.", "grammar": { "*Ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of/aged", "*šĕlōšîm*": "number - thirty", "*šĕttayim*": "number, feminine - two", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*Yĕhôrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoram", "*mālḵô*": "infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his becoming king/reign", "*šĕmôneh*": "number - eight", "*šānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*mālaḵ*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*Yĕrûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*Ben*": "son of/aged", "*šānāh*": "year/age", "*mālḵô*": "his becoming king/his reign/when he became king", "*mālaḵ*": "reigned/ruled/was king" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • 2 Kgs 8:17-22 : 17 { "verseID": "2 Kings.8.17", "source": "בֶּן־שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים וּשְׁתַּ֛יִם שָׁנָ֖ה הָיָ֣ה בְמָלְכ֑וֹ וּשְׁמֹנֶ֣ה שנה שָׁנִ֔ים מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "*Ben-šəlōšîm* and two *šānâ* was he in his *məlokô*, and eight *šānîm* he *mālak* in *yərûšālāim*.", "grammar": { "*Ben-šəlōšîm*": "noun, masculine singular construct + number - son of thirty/thirty years old", "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*məlokô*": "verb, qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his becoming king", "*šānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*mālak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he reigned", "*yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*Ben-šəlōšîm*": "thirty years old/being thirty years of age", "*məlokô*": "his becoming king/his accession/when he began to reign" } } 18 { "verseID": "2 Kings.8.18", "source": "וַיֵּ֜לֶךְ בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ ׀ מַלְכֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשׂוּ֙ בֵּ֣ית אַחְאָ֔ב כִּ֚י בַּת־אַחְאָ֔ב הָֽיְתָה־לּ֖וֹ לְאִשָּׁ֑ה וַיַּ֥עַשׂ הָרַ֖ע בְּעֵינֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *yēlek* in the *derek* of *malkê* *yiśrāʾēl*, as *ʿāśû* the *bêt* *ʾaḥʾāb*, for *bat-ʾaḥʾāb* *hāytâ-lô* for *ʾiššâ*. And *yaʿaś* the *raʿ* in the eyes of *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*yēlek*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he walked", "*derek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way of/manner of", "*malkê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - kings of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿāśû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they did", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of/family of", "*ʾaḥʾāb*": "proper noun - Ahab", "*bat-ʾaḥʾāb*": "noun, feminine singular construct + proper noun - daughter of Ahab", "*hāytâ-lô*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular + preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - she was to him", "*ʾiššâ*": "noun, feminine singular - wife", "*yaʿaś*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he did", "*raʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the evil", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*yēlek bəderek*": "walked in the way of/followed the practices of/imitated", "*yaʿaś hāraʿ bəʿênê YHWH*": "did evil in the eyes of Yahweh/committed what was displeasing to the LORD" } } 19 { "verseID": "2 Kings.8.19", "source": "וְלֹֽא־אָבָ֤ה יְהוָה֙ לְהַשְׁחִ֣ית אֶת־יְהוּדָ֔ה לְמַ֖עַן דָּוִ֣ד עַבְדּ֑וֹ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר אָֽמַר־ל֗וֹ לָתֵ֨ת ל֥וֹ נִ֛יר לְבָנָ֖יו כָּל־הַיָּמִֽים׃", "text": "But not *ʾābâ* *YHWH* *ləhašḥît* *ʾet-yəhûdâ* for the sake of *dāwid* *ʿabdô*, as *ʾāmar* to him to give to him *nîr* for *bānāw* all the days.", "grammar": { "*ʾābâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was willing", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ləhašḥît*": "preposition + verb, hiphil infinitive construct - to destroy", "*ʾet-yəhûdâ*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Judah", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʿabdô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his servant", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he had said/promised", "*nîr*": "noun, masculine singular - lamp/light", "*bānāw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons" }, "variants": { "*ʾābâ*": "was willing/desired/consented", "*ləhašḥît*": "to destroy/to ruin/to bring to ruin", "*nîr*": "lamp/light/dominion/dynasty" } } 20 { "verseID": "2 Kings.8.20", "source": "בְּיָמָיו֙ פָּשַׁ֣ע אֱד֔וֹם מִתַּ֖חַת יַד־יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיַּמְלִ֥כוּ עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם מֶֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "In his *yāmāw* *pāšaʿ* *ʾĕdôm* from beneath *yad-yəhûdâ*, and *yamlîkû* over themselves a *melek*.", "grammar": { "*yāmāw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his days", "*pāšaʿ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - rebelled", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*yad-yəhûdâ*": "noun, feminine singular construct + proper noun - hand/authority of Judah", "*yamlîkû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - they made king", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king" }, "variants": { "*pāšaʿ*": "rebelled/revolted/broke away from", "*yad*": "hand/authority/control", "*yamlîkû*": "made king/appointed as king/crowned" } } 21 { "verseID": "2 Kings.8.21", "source": "וַיַּעֲבֹ֤ר יוֹרָם֙ צָעִ֔ירָה וְכָל־הָרֶ֖כֶב עִמּ֑וֹ וַֽיְהִי־ה֞וּא קָ֣ם לַ֗יְלָה וַיַּכֶּ֨ה אֶת־אֱד֜וֹם הַסֹּבֵ֤יב אֵלָיו֙ וְאֵת֙ שָׂרֵ֣י הָרֶ֔כֶב וַיָּ֥נָס הָעָ֖ם לְאֹהָלָֽיו׃", "text": "And *yaʿăbōr* *yôrām* to *ṣāʿîrâ* and all the *rekeb* with him. And *yəhî* he *qām* by *laylâ* and *yakkeh* *ʾet-ʾĕdôm* the ones *hassōbêb* to him and *ʾēt* *śārê* the *rekeb*, and *yānās* the *ʿām* to their *ʾohălāw*.", "grammar": { "*yaʿăbōr*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he crossed over", "*yôrām*": "proper noun - Joram/Jehoram", "*ṣāʿîrâ*": "proper noun with directional he - to Zair", "*rekeb*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chariotry", "*yəhî*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - it happened", "*qām*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he arose", "*laylâ*": "noun, masculine singular - night", "*yakkeh*": "verb, hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he struck", "*ʾet-ʾĕdôm*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Edom", "*hassōbêb*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the one surrounding", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - commanders of", "*rekeb*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chariotry", "*yānās*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he fled", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*ʾohălāw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their tents" }, "variants": { "*ṣāʿîrâ*": "to Zair (location)/toward Zoar (alternate reading)", "*hassōbêb*": "who surrounded/who encircled/who encompassed", "*yānās*": "fled/escaped/ran away" } } 22 { "verseID": "2 Kings.8.22", "source": "וַיִּפְשַׁ֣ע אֱד֗וֹם מִתַּ֙חַת֙ יַד־יְהוּדָ֔ה עַ֖ד הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה אָ֛ז תִּפְשַׁ֥ע לִבְנָ֖ה בָּעֵ֥ת הַהִֽיא׃", "text": "And *yipšaʿ* *ʾĕdôm* from beneath *yad-yəhûdâ* until this *hayyôm* *hazzeh*. Then *tipšaʿ* *libnâ* at that *bāʿēt* *hahîʾ*.", "grammar": { "*yipšaʿ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - rebelled", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*yad-yəhûdâ*": "noun, feminine singular construct + proper noun - hand/authority of Judah", "*hayyôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this", "*tipšaʿ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - rebelled", "*libnâ*": "proper noun - Libnah", "*bāʿēt*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular with definite article - at the time", "*hahîʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - that" }, "variants": { "*yipšaʿ*": "rebelled/revolted/broke away from", "*yad*": "hand/authority/control", "*hayyôm hazzeh*": "this day/today/the present time" } }