Verse 6

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.4.6", "source": "וַיַּעַשׂ כִּיּוֹרִים עֲשָׂרָה וַיִּתֵּן חֲמִשָּׁה מִיָּמִין וַחֲמִשָּׁה מִשְּׂמֹאול לְרָחְצָה בָהֶם אֶת־מַעֲשֵׂה הָעוֹלָה יָדִיחוּ בָם וְהַיָּם לְרָחְצָה לַכֹּהֲנִים בּוֹ׃ ס", "text": "And *wayyaʿaś* *kîyôrîm* ten and-*wayyittēn* five *mîyyāmîn* and-five *miśśĕmōʾwl* for-*rāḥṣāh* in-them *ʾet*-*maʿăśēh* *hāʿôlāh* *yādîḥû* in-them and-*hayyām* for-*rāḥṣāh* for-*hakkōhănîm* in-it.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*kîyôrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - basins/lavers", "*wayyittēn*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he placed", "*mîyyāmîn*": "preposition + noun - on the right", "*miśśĕmōʾwl*": "preposition + noun - on the left", "*rāḥṣāh*": "noun, feminine singular - washing", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*maʿăśēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - work of", "*hāʿôlāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the burnt offering", "*yādîḥû*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they would rinse", "*hayyām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the sea/basin", "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests" }, "variants": { "*kîyôrîm*": "basins, lavers, washing vessels", "*rāḥṣāh*": "washing, cleansing", "*maʿăśēh*": "work, items, preparations", "*hāʿôlāh*": "the burnt offering, the sacrifice", "*yādîḥû*": "they would rinse, they would wash" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Han laget også ti vaskekar og plasserte fem til høyre og fem til venstre. I dem skulle det skylles det som ble ofret som brennoffer. Havet var til bruk for prestene til å vaske hendene sine.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Han laget også ti vasker, satte fem på høyre side og fem på venstre, for å vaske i dem; det de ofret som brennoffer, vasket de i dem. Men havet var for prestene å vaske i.

• Norsk King James

  Han laget også ti vaskeboller, plasserte fem på høyre og fem på venstre, for å vaske i dem. Det som ble ofret som brennoffer, ble rengjort i dem, men sjøen var ment for prestene å bruke til vask.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Han laget også ti kjeler, satte fem på høyre side og fem på venstre for å vaske i. Brennofferet som ble tilberedt, skylte de i dem; havet var for prestene til å vaske seg i.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Han laget ti kar og plasserte fem på høyre side og fem på venstre side for å vaske i dem, noe som ble brukt til å skylle brennofferet. Havet var for prestene til å vaske seg i.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Han laget også ti karr, og satte fem på høyre side, og fem på venstre, for å vaske i dem: slik ting som de ofret til brennofferet vaskes i dem, men havet var for prestene å vaske seg i.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Han lagde også ti vaskevatner, og stilte fem på høyre side og fem på venstre for å vaske i dem; de tingene som ble ofret som brennoffer, ble vasket i disse, men sjøbassenget var for prestene til å vaske i.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Han laget også ti karr, og satte fem på høyre side, og fem på venstre, for å vaske i dem: slik ting som de ofret til brennofferet vaskes i dem, men havet var for prestene å vaske seg i.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Han laget ti kar til å skylle med, og satte fem på høyre side og fem på venstre side, til å skylle brennofferets arbeid med dem; men havet var for prestene til å vaske seg i.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  He made ten basins and placed five on the right and five on the left for washing. They were used to rinse what was used for burnt offerings. The large sea basin was used by the priests for washing.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Han lagde også ti vaskevasker og satte fem på høyre side og fem på venstre side for å vaske. De skylte i dem det som skulle ofres som brennoffer, men havet var for prestene til å vaske seg i.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og han gjorde ti Kjedler, og satte fem paa den høire Side og fem paa den venstre Side til at toe i dem; Brændofferet, som tillavedes, afskyllede de i dem; men Havet (var derfor), at Præsterne skulde toe sig derudi.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  He made also ten lavers, and put five on the right hand, and five on the left, to wash in them: such things as they offered for the burnt offering they washed in them; but the sea was for the priests to wash in.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Han laget også ti vasker, og satte fem på høyre side og fem på venstre side, til å vaske i: de tingene som ble ofret til brennofferet, vasket de i dem; men havet var for prestene å vaske i.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  He also made ten lavers, and put five on the right side and five on the left, to wash in them; such items as they offered for the burnt offering they washed in them, but the sea was for the priests to wash in.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  He made also ten lavers, and put five on the right hand, and five on the left, to wash in them: such things as they offered for the burnt offering they washed in them; but the sea was for the priests to wash in.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Han laget også ti vaskefat og plasserte fem på høyre side og fem på venstre side, til rensing; i dem vasket de det som hørte til brennofferet; men havet var til prestene å vaske i.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Han lagde ti kar og plasserte fem til høyre og fem til venstre, for å vaske med dem. Med dem renset de det som skulle ofres brent; havet var for prestene til å vaske i.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Han laget også ti kar og plasserte fem på høyre side og fem på venstre for å vaske i dem; slike ting som tilhørte brennofferet vasket de i dem; men havet var for prestene til å vaske i.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Og han laget ti vaskekar, fem plassert på høyre side og fem på venstre; de ble brukt til å vaske det som skulle brennes som offer; men det store vannkaret var for prestene å vaske seg i.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And he made ten kettels, wherof he set fyue on the righte hande and fyue on the lefte, to wa?she in them soch thinges as belonged to the burntofferynge, that they mighte thrust them therin: but ye lauer (made he) for for the prestes to wash in.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  He made also ten caldrons, and put fiue on the right hand, and fiue on the left, to wash in them, and to clense in them that which apperteined to the burnt offrings: but the Sea was for the Priests to wash in.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And he made ten lauers, and put fiue on the right hand, and fiue on the left, to washe and clense in them such thinges as they offered for a burnt offring: But the great lauatorie was for the priestes to washe in.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  He made also ten lavers, and put five on the right hand, and five on the left, to wash in them: such things as they offered for the burnt offering they washed in them; but the sea [was] for the priests to wash in.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  He made also ten basins, and put five on the right hand, and five on the left, to wash in them; such things as belonged to the burnt-offering they washed in them; but the sea was for the priests to wash in.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And he maketh ten lavers, and putteth five on the right, and five on the left, to wash with them; the work of the burnt-offering they purge with them; and the sea `is' for priests to wash with.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  He made also ten lavers, and put five on the right hand, and five on the left, to wash in them; such things as belonged to the burnt-offering they washed in them; but the sea was for the priests to wash in.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And he made ten washing-vessels, putting five on the right side and five on the left; such things as were used in making the burned offering were washed in them; but the great water-vessel was to be used by the priests for washing themselves.

• World English Bible (2000)

  He made also ten basins, and put five on the right hand, and five on the left, to wash in them; such things as belonged to the burnt offering they washed in them; but the sea was for the priests to wash in.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  He made ten washing basins; he put five on the south side and five on the north side. In them they rinsed the items used for burnt sacrifices; the priests washed in“The Sea.”

Referenced Verses

• 1 Kgs 7:38 : 38 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.38", "source": "וַיַּ֛עַשׂ עֲשָׂרָ֥ה כִיֹּר֖וֹת נְחֹ֑שֶׁת אַרְבָּעִ֨ים בַּ֜ת יָכִ֣יל ׀ הַכִּיּ֣וֹר הָאֶחָ֗ד אַרְבַּ֤ע בָּֽאַמָּה֙ הַכִּיּ֣וֹר הָאֶחָ֔ד כִּיּ֤וֹר אֶחָד֙ עַל־הַמְּכוֹנָ֣ה הָאַחַ֔ת לְעֶ֖שֶׂר הַמְּכֹנֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wa-yaʿaś ʿăśārāh kiyyōrôt nəḥōšet ʾarbāʿîm bat yākîl hakkiyyôr hāʾeḥād ʾarbaʿ bāʾammāh hakkiyyôr hāʾeḥād kiyyôr ʾeḥād ʿal-hamməkônāh hāʾaḥat ləʿeśer hamməkōnôt*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿaś*": "conjunction with imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he made", "*ʿăśārāh*": "feminine numeral - ten", "*kiyyōrôt*": "masculine plural noun - basins/lavers", "*nəḥōšet*": "common singular noun - bronze/copper", "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "numeral - forty", "*bat*": "feminine singular noun - bath [measure]", "*yākîl*": "imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it contained", "*hakkiyyôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the basin/laver", "*hāʾeḥād*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - the one", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "feminine numeral - four", "*bāʾammāh*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition and definite article - in the cubit", "*hakkiyyôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the basin/laver", "*hāʾeḥād*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - the one", "*kiyyôr*": "masculine singular noun - basin/laver", "*ʾeḥād*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*ʿal-hamməkônāh*": "preposition with feminine singular noun with definite article - upon the stand/base", "*hāʾaḥat*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the one", "*ləʿeśer*": "preposition with numeral construct - for ten of", "*hamməkōnôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the stands/bases" }, "variants": { "*yaʿaś*": "made/manufactured/produced", "*kiyyōrôt*": "basins/lavers/pots", "*nəḥōšet*": "bronze/copper/brass", "*bat*": "bath [liquid measure, approx. 22 liters]", "*yākîl*": "contained/held/had capacity", "*məkônāh*": "stand/base/pedestal" } }
• 1 Kgs 7:40 : 40 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.40", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַשׂ חִיר֔וֹם אֶת־הַ֨כִּיֹּר֔וֹת וְאֶת־הַיָּעִ֖ים וְאֶת־הַמִּזְרָק֑וֹת וַיְכַ֣ל חִירָ֗ם לַֽעֲשׂוֹת֙ אֶת־כָּל־הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֛ה לַמֶּ֥לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yaʿaś ḥîrôm ʾet-hakkiyyōrôt wə-ʾet-hayyāʿîm wə-ʾet-hammizrāqôt wa-yəkal ḥîrām laʿăśôt ʾet-kol-hamməlāʾkāh ʾăšer ʿāśāh lammelek šəlōmōh bêt YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿaś*": "conjunction with imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he made", "*ḥîrôm*": "proper noun - Hiram", "*ʾet-hakkiyyōrôt*": "direct object marker with masculine plural noun with definite article - the basins/lavers", "*wə-ʾet-hayyāʿîm*": "conjunction with direct object marker and masculine plural noun with definite article - and the shovels", "*wə-ʾet-hammizrāqôt*": "conjunction with direct object marker and masculine plural noun with definite article - and the bowls/basins", "*wa-yəkal*": "conjunction with imperfect 3rd person masculine singular Piel - and he finished", "*ḥîrām*": "proper noun - Hiram", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition with Qal infinitive construct - to make/do", "*ʾet-kol-hamməlāʾkāh*": "direct object marker with construct and feminine singular noun with definite article - all the work", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʿāśāh*": "perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he made", "*lammelek*": "preposition with masculine singular noun with definite article - for the king", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - YHWH/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*yaʿaś*": "made/manufactured/produced", "*ḥîrôm*": "Hiram/Huram", "*kiyyōrôt*": "basins/lavers/pots", "*yāʿîm*": "shovels/fire-pans/ash-pans", "*mizrāqôt*": "bowls/basins/sprinkling vessels", "*yəkal*": "finished/completed/ended", "*məlāʾkāh*": "work/task/labor", "*bêt YHWH*": "house of YHWH/temple of the LORD" } }
• Ezek 40:38 : 38 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.38", "source": "וְלִשְׁכָּ֣ה וּפִתְחָ֔הּ בְּאֵילִ֖ים הַשְּׁעָרִ֑ים שָׁ֖ם יָדִ֥יחוּ אֶת־הָעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "And *liškāh* and *pitḥāh* in *ʾēlîm* the *šəʿārîm*; *šām* *yādîḥû* *ʾet*-the *ʿōlāh*.", "grammar": { "*liškāh*": "feminine singular noun - chamber/room/cell", "*pitḥāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3fs suffix - its opening/entrance", "*ʾēlîm*": "masculine plural construct - pillars/posts of", "*šəʿārîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the gates", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*yādîḥû*": "Hiphil imperfect 3mp - they wash/rinse", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿōlāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*liškāh*": "chamber/room/cell/hall", "*pitḥāh*": "opening/entrance/doorway", "*ʾēlîm*": "pillars/posts/jambs/projections", "*šəʿārîm*": "gates/gateways/portals", "*yādîḥû*": "wash/rinse/cleanse", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/whole burnt sacrifice" } }
• Exod 30:18-21 : 18 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.18", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֜יתָ כִּיּ֥וֹר נְחֹ֛שֶׁת וְכַנּ֥וֹ נְחֹ֖שֶׁת לְרָחְצָ֑ה וְנָתַתָּ֣ אֹת֗וֹ בֵּֽין־אֹ֤הֶל מוֹעֵד֙ וּבֵ֣ין הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ וְנָתַתָּ֥ שָׁ֖מָּה מָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wə-ʿāśîtā* *kiyyôr* *nəḥōšet* *wə-kannô* *nəḥōšet* *lərāḥṣāh* *wə-nātattā* *ʾōtô* *bên-ʾōhel* *môʿēd* *û-bên* *hammizbēaḥ* *wə-nātattā* *šāmmāh* *māyim*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular qal - and you shall make", "*kiyyôr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - basin of", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze", "*wə-kannô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its base", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze", "*lərāḥṣāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for washing", "*wə-nātattā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular qal - and you shall put", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*bên-ʾōhel*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - between tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting", "*û-bên*": "conjunction + preposition - and between", "*hammizbēaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar", "*wə-nātattā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular qal - and you shall put", "*šāmmāh*": "adverb - there", "*māyim*": "noun, masculine plural - water" }, "variants": { "*kiyyôr*": "basin, laver, washbasin", "*nəḥōšet*": "bronze, copper", "*kan*": "base, stand, pedestal", "*rāḥṣāh*": "washing, cleansing" } } 19 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.19", "source": "וְרָחֲצ֛וּ אַהֲרֹ֥ן וּבָנָ֖יו מִמֶּ֑נּוּ אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֖ם וְאֶת־רַגְלֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə-rāḥăṣû* *ʾahărōn* *û-bānāyw* *mimmennû* *ʾet-yədêhem* *wə-ʾet-raglêhem*", "grammar": { "*wə-rāḥăṣû*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural qal - and they shall wash", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*û-bānāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his sons", "*mimmennû*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from it", "*ʾet-yədêhem*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine dual construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hands", "*wə-ʾet-raglêhem*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, feminine dual construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their feet" }, "variants": { "*rāḥaṣ*": "to wash, to bathe, to cleanse", "*yādayim*": "hands, forearms", "*raglayim*": "feet, legs" } } 20 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.20", "source": "בְּבֹאָ֞ם אֶל־אֹ֧הֶל מוֹעֵ֛ד יִרְחֲצוּ־מַ֖יִם וְלֹ֣א יָמֻ֑תוּ א֣וֹ בְגִשְׁתָּ֤ם אֶל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ לְשָׁרֵ֔ת לְהַקְטִ֥יר אִשֶּׁ֖ה לַֽיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*bəbōʾām* *ʾel-ʾōhel* *môʿēd* *yirḥăṣû-mayim* *wə-lōʾ* *yāmutû* *ʾô* *bəgištām* *ʾel-hammizbēaḥ* *ləšārēt* *ləhaqṭîr* *ʾiššeh* *la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*bəbōʾām*": "preposition + infinitive construct qal + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - when they enter", "*ʾel-ʾōhel*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting", "*yirḥăṣû-mayim*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural qal + noun, masculine plural - they shall wash water", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negation - and not", "*yāmutû*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural qal - they shall die", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*bəgištām*": "preposition + infinitive construct qal + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - when they approach", "*ʾel-hammizbēaḥ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the altar", "*ləšārēt*": "preposition + infinitive construct piel - to minister", "*ləhaqṭîr*": "preposition + infinitive construct hiphil - to burn", "*ʾiššeh*": "noun, masculine singular - fire offering", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to the LORD" }, "variants": { "*bōʾ*": "to come, to enter, to go in", "*gāšaš*": "to approach, to draw near, to come close", "*šārēt*": "to minister, to serve, to attend", "*hiqṭîr*": "to burn, to offer by fire", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire offering, offering made by fire" } } 21 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.21", "source": "וְרָחֲצ֛וּ יְדֵיהֶ֥ם וְרַגְלֵיהֶ֖ם וְלֹ֣א יָמֻ֑תוּ וְהָיְתָ֨ה לָהֶ֧ם חָק־עוֹלָ֛ם ל֥וֹ וּלְזַרְע֖וֹ לְדֹרֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-rāḥăṣû* *yədêhem* *wə-raglêhem* *wə-lōʾ* *yāmutû* *wə-hāyətāh* *lāhem* *ḥoq-ʿôlām* *lô* *û-ləzarʿô* *lədōrōtām*", "grammar": { "*wə-rāḥăṣû*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural qal - and they shall wash", "*yədêhem*": "noun, feminine dual construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hands", "*wə-raglêhem*": "conjunction + noun, feminine dual construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their feet", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negation - and not", "*yāmutû*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural qal - they shall die", "*wə-hāyətāh*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 3rd person feminine singular qal - and it shall be", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - for them", "*ḥoq-ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - statute of eternity", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - for him", "*û-ləzarʿô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and for his seed", "*lədōrōtām*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - for their generations" }, "variants": { "*ḥoq-ʿôlām*": "perpetual statute, eternal ordinance, everlasting rule", "*zeraʿ*": "seed, offspring, descendants", "*dōrōt*": "generations, ages, periods" } }
• Lev 1:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Leviticus.1.9", "source": "וְקִרְבּ֥וֹ וּכְרָעָ֖יו יִרְחַ֣ץ בַּמָּ֑יִם וְהִקְטִ֨יר הַכֹּהֵ֤ן אֶת־הַכֹּל֙ הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה עֹלָ֛ה אִשֵּׁ֥ה רֵֽיחַ־נִיח֖וֹחַ לַֽיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-qirbô û-ḵərāʿāyw yirḥaṣ ba-māyim*, *wə-hiqṭîr ha-kōhēn ʾet-ha-kōl ha-mizbēḥâ*, *ʿōlâ ʾiššê rêaḥ-nîḥôaḥ la-YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wə-qirbô*": "waw conjunctive + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its entrails", "*û-ḵərāʿāyw*": "waw conjunctive + noun, feminine dual + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its legs", "*yirḥaṣ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall wash", "*ba-māyim*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with definite article - in the water", "*wə-hiqṭîr*": "waw conjunctive + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall burn as incense", "*ha-kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest", "*ha-kōl*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the whole/all", "*ha-mizbēḥâ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article + directional heh - to the altar", "*ʿōlâ*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*ʾiššê*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fire offering", "*rêaḥ-nîḥôaḥ*": "construct phrase - soothing aroma/pleasing odor" }, "variants": { "*wə-qirbô*": "and its entrails/innards/inward parts", "*û-ḵərāʿāyw*": "and its legs/shanks", "*wə-hiqṭîr*": "and he shall burn/offer up in smoke/turn into smoke", "*ʾiššê*": "fire offering/offering made by fire", "*rêaḥ-nîḥôaḥ*": "soothing aroma/pleasing odor/sweet savor" } }
• Lev 1:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Leviticus.1.13", "source": "וְהַקֶּ֥רֶב וְהַכְּרָעַ֖יִם יִרְחַ֣ץ בַּמָּ֑יִם וְהִקְרִ֨יב הַכֹּהֵ֤ן אֶת־הַכֹּל֙ וְהִקְטִ֣יר הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה עֹלָ֣ה ה֗וּא אִשֵּׁ֛ה רֵ֥יחַ נִיחֹ֖חַ לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ha-qěrěb wə-ha-kərāʿayim yirḥaṣ ba-māyim*, *wə-hiqrîb ha-kōhēn ʾet-ha-kōl wə-hiqṭîr ha-mizbēḥâ*, *ʿōlâ hûʾ ʾiššê rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ la-YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ha-qěrěb*": "waw conjunctive + noun, masculine singular with definite article - and the entrails", "*wə-ha-kərāʿayim*": "waw conjunctive + noun, feminine dual with definite article - and the legs", "*yirḥaṣ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall wash", "*ba-māyim*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with definite article - in the water", "*wə-hiqrîb*": "waw conjunctive + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall bring near", "*ha-kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest", "*ha-kōl*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the whole/all", "*wə-hiqṭîr*": "waw conjunctive + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall burn as incense", "*ha-mizbēḥâ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article + directional heh - to the altar", "*ʿōlâ*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - it/that", "*ʾiššê*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fire offering", "*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "construct phrase - soothing aroma/pleasing odor" }, "variants": { "*wə-ha-qěrěb*": "and the entrails/innards/inward parts", "*wə-ha-kərāʿayim*": "and the legs/shanks", "*wə-hiqrîb*": "and he shall bring/present/offer", "*wə-hiqṭîr*": "and he shall burn/offer up in smoke/turn into smoke", "*ʾiššê*": "fire offering/offering made by fire", "*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "soothing aroma/pleasing odor/sweet savor" } }
• Exod 29:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.4", "source": "וְאֶת־אַהֲרֹ֤ן וְאֶת־בָּנָיו֙ תַּקְרִ֔יב אֶל־פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְרָחַצְתָּ֥ אֹתָ֖ם בַּמָּֽיִם", "text": "And-*ʾeṯ*-*ʾahărōn* and-*ʾeṯ*-*bānāyw* *taqrîḇ* to-*peṯaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ*, and-*rāḥaṣtā* *ʾōṯām* in-the-*mayim*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his sons", "*taqrîḇ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall bring near", "*ʾel-peṯaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to entrance of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*wə-rāḥaṣtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall wash", "*ʾōṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ba-mayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water" }, "variants": { "*taqrîḇ*": "bring near/present/offer", "*peṯaḥ*": "entrance/opening/doorway", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/tabernacle", "*môʿēḏ*": "meeting/appointed time/assembly", "*rāḥaṣtā*": "wash/cleanse/bathe" } }
• 1 Cor 6:11 : 11 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.6.11", "source": "Καὶ ταῦτά τινες ἦτε: ἀλλὰ ἀπελούσασθε, ἀλλὰ ἡγιάσθητε, ἀλλʼ ἐδικαιώθητε ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι τοῦ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ, καὶ ἐν τῷ Πνεύματι τοῦ Θεοῦ ἡμῶν.", "text": "And these things some *ēte*: but you *apelousasthe*, but you *hēgiasthēte*, but you *edikaiōthēte* in the *onomati* of the *Kyriou* *Iēsou*, and in the *Pneumati* of the *Theou* of us.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural, demonstrative pronoun - these things", "*tines*": "nominative, masculine, plural, indefinite pronoun - some", "*ēte*": "imperfect indicative, 2nd plural - you were", "*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but", "*apelousasthe*": "aorist indicative, middle, 2nd plural - you washed yourselves/were washed", "*hēgiasthēte*": "aorist indicative, passive, 2nd plural - you were sanctified", "*edikaiōthēte*": "aorist indicative, passive, 2nd plural - you were justified", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - name", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, 1st plural, personal pronoun - of us" }, "variants": { "*apelousasthe*": "you were washed/cleansed/purified", "*hēgiasthēte*": "you were sanctified/made holy/set apart", "*edikaiōthēte*": "you were justified/declared righteous", "*onomati*": "name/authority", "*Pneumati*": "Spirit/breath" } }
• Heb 9:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Hebrews.9.14", "source": "Πόσῳ μᾶλλον τὸ αἷμα τοῦ Χριστοῦ, ὃς διὰ Πνεύματος αἰωνίου ἑαυτὸν προσήνεγκεν ἄμωμον τῷ Θεῷ, καθαριεῖ τὴν συνείδησιν ὑμῶν ἀπὸ νεκρῶν ἔργων εἰς τὸ λατρεύειν Θεῷ ζῶντι;", "text": "How much *mallon to haima tou Christou*, who through *Pneumatos aiōniou heauton prosēnegken amōmon tō Theō*, *kathariei tēn syneidēsin hymōn apo nekrōn ergōn eis to latreuein Theō zōnti*?", "grammar": { "*Posō*": "dative neuter singular interrogative - 'how much'", "*mallon*": "adverb, comparative - 'more/rather'", "*to haima*": "nominative neuter singular - 'the blood'", "*tou Christou*": "genitive masculine singular - 'of Christ'", "*hos*": "relative pronoun, nominative masculine singular - 'who'", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - 'through'", "*Pneumatos aiōniou*": "genitive neuter singular + genitive adjective - 'eternal Spirit'", "*heauton*": "accusative masculine singular reflexive pronoun - 'himself'", "*prosēnegken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - 'offered'", "*amōmon*": "accusative masculine singular adjective - 'unblemished/spotless'", "*tō Theō*": "dative masculine singular - 'to God'", "*kathariei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - 'will cleanse'", "*tēn syneidēsin*": "accusative feminine singular - 'the conscience'", "*hymōn*": "genitive plural personal pronoun - 'of you/your'", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - 'from'", "*nekrōn*": "genitive masculine plural adjective - 'dead'", "*ergōn*": "genitive neuter plural - 'works'", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - 'for/unto'", "*to latreuein*": "articular present active infinitive - 'the serving'", "*Theō*": "dative masculine singular - 'to God'", "*zōnti*": "present active participle, dative masculine singular - 'living'" }, "variants": { "*mallon*": "more/rather/instead", "*haima*": "blood", "*Pneumatos aiōniou*": "eternal Spirit/everlasting Spirit", "*prosēnegken*": "offered/presented/brought", "*amōmon*": "unblemished/spotless/without defect", "*kathariei*": "will cleanse/purify/make clean", "*syneidēsin*": "conscience/moral consciousness", "*nekrōn ergōn*": "dead works/useless deeds", "*latreuein*": "to serve/worship/minister to", "*zōnti*": "living/alive" } }
• Heb 9:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Hebrews.9.23", "source": "Ἀνάγκη οὖν τὰ μὲν ὑποδείγματα τῶν ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς τούτοις καθαρίζεσθαι· αὐτὰ δὲ τὰ ἐπουράνια κρείττοσιν θυσίαις παρὰ ταύτας.", "text": "*Anankē oun ta men hypodeigmata tōn en tois ouranois toutois katharizesthai*; *auta de ta epourania kreittosin thysiais para tautas*.", "grammar": { "*Anankē*": "nominative feminine singular - 'necessity'", "*oun*": "inferential conjunction - 'therefore'", "*ta men*": "accusative neuter plural article + particle - 'on the one hand the'", "*hypodeigmata*": "accusative neuter plural - 'copies/examples'", "*tōn*": "genitive article - 'of the [things]'", "*en*": "preposition with dative - 'in'", "*tois ouranois*": "dative masculine plural - 'the heavens'", "*toutois*": "dative neuter plural demonstrative - 'these'", "*katharizesthai*": "present passive infinitive - 'to be cleansed'", "*auta*": "accusative neuter plural pronoun - 'themselves'", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - 'but/and'", "*ta epourania*": "accusative neuter plural - 'the heavenly things'", "*kreittosin*": "dative feminine plural comparative adjective - 'better'", "*thysiais*": "dative feminine plural - 'sacrifices'", "*para*": "preposition with accusative - 'than/beyond'", "*tautas*": "accusative feminine plural demonstrative - 'these'" }, "variants": { "*Anankē*": "necessity/compulsion", "*hypodeigmata*": "copies/examples/patterns", "*ouranois*": "heavens/sky", "*katharizesthai*": "to be cleansed/purified", "*epourania*": "heavenly things/celestial realities", "*kreittosin*": "better/superior", "*thysiais*": "sacrifices/offerings", "*para*": "than/beyond/compared to" } }
• 1 John 1:7 : 7 { "verseID": "1 John.1.7", "source": "Ἐὰν δὲ ἐν τῷ φωτὶ περιπατῶμεν, ὡς αὐτός ἐστιν ἐν τῷ φωτί, κοινωνίαν ἔχομεν μετʼ ἀλλήλων, καὶ τὸ αἷμα Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ τοῦ Υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ καθαρίζει ἡμᾶς ἀπὸ πάσης ἁμαρτίας.", "text": "If *de* in the *phōti* we *peripatōmen*, as he *estin* in the *phōti*, *koinōnian* we *echomen* with *allēlōn*, and the *haima* of *Iēsou Christou* the *Huiou* of him *katharizei* us from all *hamartias*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/moreover [connecting with contrast]", "*phōti*": "dative, neuter, singular - light [locative use]", "*peripatōmen*": "present subjunctive, 1st plural, active - we might walk/conduct ourselves [potential ongoing action]", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is [ongoing state]", "*koinōnian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - fellowship/communion", "*echomen*": "present, 1st plural, active - we have/possess [ongoing state]", "*allēlōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - one another/each other", "*haima*": "nominative, neuter, singular - blood", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Christ/Anointed One", "*Huiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Son", "*katharizei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - cleanses/purifies [ongoing action]", "*hamartias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - sin" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/moreover/yet [contrasting]", "*phōti*": "light/illumination/radiance/truth", "*peripatōmen*": "walk/conduct ourselves/live/behave", "*estin*": "is/exists/remains", "*koinōnian*": "fellowship/communion/participation/partnership/sharing", "*echomen*": "have/possess/hold/maintain", "*allēlōn*": "one another/each other/mutually", "*haima*": "blood/bloodshed/life", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus [personal name]", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*Huiou*": "Son/descendant/offspring", "*katharizei*": "cleanses/purifies/makes clean", "*hamartias*": "sin/wrongdoing/error/failure" } }
• Rev 1:5-6 : 5 { "verseID": "Revelation.1.5", "source": "Καὶ ἀπὸ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, ὁ μάρτυς ὁ πιστός, ὁ πρωτότοκος ἐκ τῶν νεκρῶν, καὶ ὁ ἄρχων τῶν βασιλέων τῆς γῆς. Τῷ ἀγαπήσαντι ἡμᾶς, καὶ λούσαντι ἡμᾶς ἀπὸ τῶν ἁμαρτιῶν ἡμῶν ἐν τῷ αἵματι αὐτοῦ,", "text": "And from *Iēsou Christou*, the *martys* the *pistos*, the *prōtotokos* from the *nekrōn*, and the *archōn* of the *basileōn* of the *gēs*. To the one having *agapēsanti* us, and having *lousanti* us from the *hamartiōn* of us in the *haimati* of him,", "grammar": { "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus Christ", "*martys*": "nominative, masculine, singular - witness", "*pistos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - faithful", "*prōtotokos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - firstborn", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead ones", "*archōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - ruler", "*basileōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - kings", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land", "*agapēsanti*": "aorist active participle, dative, masculine, singular - having loved", "*lousanti*": "aorist active participle, dative, masculine, singular - having washed", "*hamartiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - sins", "*haimati*": "dative, neuter, singular - blood" }, "variants": { "*martys*": "witness/testifier", "*prōtotokos*": "firstborn/preeminent one", "*archōn*": "ruler/prince/chief", "*gēs*": "earth/land/ground" } } 6 { "verseID": "Revelation.1.6", "source": "Καὶ ἐποίησεν ἡμᾶς βασιλεῖς καὶ ἱερεῖς τῷ Θεῷ καὶ Πατρὶ αὐτοῦ· αὐτῷ ἡ δόξα καὶ τὸ κράτος εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας τῶν αἰώνων. Ἀμήν.", "text": "And *epoiēsen* us *basileis* and *hiereis* to the *Theō* and *Patri* of him; to him the *doxa* and the *kratos* into the *aiōnas* of the *aiōnōn*. *Amēn*.", "grammar": { "*epoiēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - made/did", "*basileis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - kings", "*hiereis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - priests", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God", "*Patri*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Father", "*doxa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - glory", "*kratos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - power/might/dominion", "*aiōnas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - ages", "*aiōnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of ages", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew term - truly/so be it" }, "variants": { "*epoiēsen*": "made/did/created", "*basileis*": "kings/royalty", "*hiereis*": "priests/those who perform sacred rites", "*kratos*": "power/might/dominion/strength", "*aiōnas tōn aiōnōn*": "ages of ages/forever and ever/eternity" } }
• Rev 7:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Revelation.7.14", "source": "Καὶ εἶπον αὐτῷ, Κύριέ, σὺ οἶδας. Καὶ εἶπέν μοι, Οὗτοί εἰσιν οἱ ἐρχόμενοι ἐκ τῆς θλίψεως τῆς μεγάλης, καὶ ἔπλυναν τὰς στολὰς αὐτῶν, καὶ ἐλεύκαναν αὐτὰς ἐν τῷ αἵματι τοῦ Ἀρνίου.", "text": "And *eipon* to him, *Kyrie*, you *oidas*. And *eipen* to me, These *eisin* the ones *erchomenoi* from the *thlipseōs* the *megalēs*, and *eplynan* the *stolas* of them, and *eleukanan* them in the *haimati* of the *Arniou*.", "grammar": { "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - I said", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir", "*oidas*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd singular - you know", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he said", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they are", "*erchomenoi*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - coming", "*thlipseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - tribulation/affliction", "*megalēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - great", "*eplynan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they washed", "*stolas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - robes", "*eleukanan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they whitened/made white", "*haimati*": "dative, neuter, singular - blood", "*Arniou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the Lamb" }, "variants": { "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Sir/Master", "*oidas*": "know/understand/perceive", "*erchomenoi*": "coming/arriving/going", "*thlipseōs*": "tribulation/affliction/distress/pressure", "*eplynan*": "washed/cleansed", "*eleukanan*": "whitened/bleached/made white", "*haimati*": "blood/lifeblood" } }
• 2 Chr 4:2 : 2 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.4.2", "source": "וַיַּעַשׂ אֶת־הַיָּם מוּצָק עֶשֶׂר בָּאַמָּה מִשְּׂפָתוֹ אֶל־שְׂפָתוֹ עָגוֹל סָבִיב וְחָמֵשׁ בָּאַמָּה קוֹמָתוֹ וְקָו שְׁלֹשִׁים בָּאַמָּה יָסֹב אֹתוֹ סָבִיב׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿaś* *ʾet*-*hayyām* *mûṣāq* ten *bāʾammāh* from-*miśśĕpātô* to-*śĕpātô* *ʿāgôl* *sābîb* and-five *bāʾammāh* *qômātô* and-*qāw* thirty *bāʾammāh* *yāsōb* *ʾōtô* *sābîb*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hayyām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the sea/basin", "*mûṣāq*": "pual participle, masculine singular - cast/molten", "*bāʾammāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - by the cubit", "*miśśĕpātô*": "preposition + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from its edge/rim", "*śĕpātô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its edge/rim", "*ʿāgôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - round", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around, surrounding", "*qômātô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its height", "*qāw*": "noun, masculine singular - line/measuring line", "*yāsōb*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - goes around", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it" }, "variants": { "*hayyām*": "the sea, the large basin", "*mûṣāq*": "cast, molten, poured", "*śĕpātô*": "edge, brim, rim", "*ʿāgôl*": "round, circular", "*sābîb*": "around, surrounding, on all sides", "*qāw*": "measuring line, cord, circumference" } }
• Ps 51:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.51.2", "source": "בְּֽבוֹא־אֵ֭לָיו נָתָ֣ן הַנָּבִ֑יא כַּֽאֲשֶׁר־בָּ֝֗א אֶל־בַּת־שָֽׁבַע׃", "text": "When-*bôʾ*-to-him *Nātān* the-*nābîʾ* *kaʾăšer*-*bāʾ* to-*bat*-*šābaʿ*", "grammar": { "*bôʾ*": "infinitive construct with prefixed beth (in/when) - coming/entering", "*Nātān*": "proper name - Nathan", "*nābîʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - prophet", "*kaʾăšer*": "compound preposition - according to/when", "*bāʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he came/went", "*bat*-*šābaʿ*": "construct form - daughter of Sheba/Bathsheba" }, "variants": { "*bôʾ*": "coming/entering/approaching", "*nābîʾ*": "prophet/spokesman" } }