Verse 29

{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.13.29", "source": "‫ וַֽיַּעֲשׂ֞וּ נַעֲרֵ֤י אַבְשָׁלוֹם֙ לְאַמְנ֔וֹן כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוָּ֖ה אַבְשָׁל֑וֹם וַיָּקֻ֣מוּ ׀ כָּל־בְּנֵ֣י הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ וַֽיִּרְכְּב֛וּ אִ֥ישׁ עַל־פִּרְדּ֖וֹ וַיָּנֻֽסוּ׃ ‬", "text": "And *wayyaʿăśû* *naʿărê* *ʾavšālôm* to-*ʾamnôn* as *ʾăšer* *ṣiwwâ* *ʾavšālôm* and-*wayyāqumû* all-*bənê* the-*melekh* and-*wayyirkəbû* *ʾîš* upon-*pirdô* and-*wayyānusû*", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿăśû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd plural - and they did/made", "*naʿărê*": "masculine plural construct - young men/servants of", "*ʾavšālôm*": "proper noun - Absalom", "*ʾamnôn*": "proper noun, with preposition lamed - to/for Amnon", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - as/which", "*ṣiwwâ*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - commanded/ordered", "*wayyāqumû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd plural - and they arose", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*melekh*": "masculine singular - king", "*wayyirkəbû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd plural - and they rode", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular - man/each", "*pirdô*": "masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mule", "*wayyānusû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd plural - and they fled" }, "variants": { "*naʿărê*": "young men/servants/attendants", "*ʾîš*": "each one/every man/individually" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Absaloms menn gjorde med Amnon som Absalom hadde befalt. Da reiste alle kongens sønner seg, satte seg på sine muldyr og flyktet.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Absaloms tjenere gjorde mot Amnon slik Absalom hadde befalt. Da reiste alle kongens sønner seg, hver satte seg på muldyret sitt og flyktet.

• Norsk King James

  Og Absaloms tjenere gjorde med Amnon som Absalom hadde befalt. Da stod alle kongens sønner opp, og hver mann svarte på mulen sin og flyktet.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Så gjorde Absaloms tjenere som han hadde sagt om Amnon; da reiste alle kongens sønner seg, sprang på sine muldyr og flyktet.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Absaloms tjenere handlet imot Amnon som Absalom hadde befalt. Da reiste alle kongens sønner seg, satte seg på hver sin muldyr og flyktet.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Absaloms tjenere gjorde mot Amnon som Absalom hadde befalt. Da reiste alle kongens sønner seg, satte seg på muldyrene sine og flyktet.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Og Absaloms tjenere gjorde mot Amnon akkurat som han hadde beordret. Deretter reiste alle kongens sønner seg, satte seg opp på sine muldyr og flyktet.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Absaloms tjenere gjorde mot Amnon som Absalom hadde befalt. Da reiste alle kongens sønner seg, satte seg på muldyrene sine og flyktet.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Tjenerne til Absalom gjorde mot Amnon som Absalom hadde befalt dem. Da reiste alle kongens sønner seg, satte seg på muldyrene sine og flyktet.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  So Absalom’s servants did to Amnon as Absalom had commanded. Then all the king’s sons got up, mounted their mules, and fled.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Absaloms tjenere gjorde med Amnon slik Absalom hadde befalt. Da reiste alle kongens sønner seg, sprang opp på sine muldyr og flyktet.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Saa gjorde Absaloms unge Karle ved Amnon, saasom Absalom havde befalet; da stode alle Kongens Sønner op og rede, hver paa sin Mule, og flyede.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And the servants of Absalom did unto Amnon as Absalom had commanded. Then all the king's sons arose, and every man gat him up upon his mule, and fled.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Absaloms tjenere gjorde som Absalom hadde befalt dem, og drepte Amnon. Da reiste alle kongens sønner seg, satte seg på sine muldyr og flyktet.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And the servants of Absalom did to Amnon as Absalom had commanded. Then all the king's sons arose, and every man got on his mule and fled.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And the servants of Absalom did unto Amnon as Absalom had commanded. Then all the king's sons arose, and every man gat him up upon his mule, and fled.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Absaloms tjenere gjorde mot Amnon som Absalom hadde befalt. Da reiste alle kongens sønner seg, og hver mann steg opp på sin muldyr, og flyktet.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Absaloms unge menn gjorde med Amnon slik Absalom hadde befalt, og alle kongens sønner reiste seg, satte seg på sine mulesler og flyktet.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Og Absaloms tjenere gjorde med Amnon som Absalom hadde befalt. Da reiste alle kongens sønner seg, og hver av dem satte seg på sin muldyr og flyktet.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Så gjorde Absaloms tjenere mot Amnon som Absalom hadde beordret dem. Alle kongens sønner reiste seg og flyktet, hver på sitt eget ridedyr.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  So Absaloms yonge men dyd vnto Ammon, as Absalom had commaunded them. Then stode all the kynges children vp, and euery one gat him vp vpo his Mule, and fled.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And the seruantes of Absalom did vnto Amnon, as Absalom had commanded: and al the Kings sonnes arose, and euery man gate him vp vpon his mule, and fled.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And the seruauntes of Absalom dyd vnto Amnon euen as Absalom had commaunded: And al the kinges sonnes arose, and euery man gat him vp vpon his mule, and fled.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And the servants of Absalom did unto Amnon as Absalom had commanded. Then all the king's sons arose, and every man gat him up upon his mule, and fled.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  The servants of Absalom did to Amnon as Absalom had commanded. Then all the king's sons arose, and every man got him up on his mule, and fled.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And the young men of Absalom do to Amnon as Absalom commanded, and rise do all the sons of the king, and they ride, each on his mule, and flee.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And the servants of Absalom did unto Amnon as Absalom had commanded. Then all the king's sons arose, and every man gat him up upon his mule, and fled.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  So Absalom's servants did to Amnon as Absalom had given them orders. Then all the king's sons got up, and every man got on his beast and went in flight.

• World English Bible (2000)

  The servants of Absalom did to Amnon as Absalom had commanded. Then all the king's sons arose, and every man got up on his mule, and fled.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  So Absalom’s servants did to Amnon exactly what Absalom had instructed. Then all the king’s sons got up; each one rode away on his mule and fled.

Referenced Verses

• 2 Sam 18:9 : 9 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.18.9", "source": "וַיִּקָּרֵא֙ אַבְשָׁל֔וֹם לִפְנֵ֖י עַבְדֵ֣י דָוִ֑ד וְאַבְשָׁל֞וֹם רֹכֵ֣ב עַל־הַפֶּ֗רֶד וַיָּבֹ֣א הַפֶּ֡רֶד תַּ֣חַת שׂוֹבֶךְ֩ הָאֵלָ֨ה הַגְּדוֹלָ֜ה וַיֶּחֱזַ֧ק רֹאשׁ֣וֹ בָאֵלָ֗ה וַיֻּתַּן֙ בֵּ֤ין הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ וּבֵ֣ין הָאָ֔רֶץ וְהַפֶּ֥רֶד אֲשֶׁר־תַּחְתָּ֖יו עָבָֽר׃", "text": "*wa-yiqqārēʾ ʾAbšālôm* before *ʿaḇdê Dāwid* and-*ʾAbšālôm rōḵēḇ* on-*ha-pered* *wa-yāḇōʾ ha-pered* under *śôḇeḵ ha-ʾēlāh ha-gədôlāh* *wa-yeḥĕzaq* his-head in-*ha-ʾēlāh* *wa-yuttan* between *ha-šāmayim* and-between *ha-ʾāreṣ* and-*ha-pered* which-under-him passed-on.", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqqārēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he encountered/happened to meet", "*ʾAbšālôm*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Absalom", "*lip̄nê*": "preposition + common noun masculine plural construct - before", "*ʿaḇdê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - servants of", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*rōḵēḇ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - riding", "*ha-pered*": "definite article + common noun, masculine singular - the mule", "*wa-yāḇōʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and came/went", "*taḥat*": "preposition - under/beneath", "*śôḇeḵ*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - thick branches/tangled growth of", "*ha-ʾēlāh*": "definite article + common noun, feminine singular - the terebinth/oak tree", "*ha-gədôlāh*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the great/large", "*wa-yeḥĕzaq*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and was caught/seized", "*rōʾšô*": "common noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his head", "*ḇā-ʾēlāh*": "preposition + definite article + common noun - in the terebinth/oak", "*wa-yuttan*": "waw-consecutive + hophal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he was suspended/left hanging", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*ha-šāmayim*": "definite article + common noun, masculine plural - the heavens/sky", "*ha-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + common noun, feminine singular - the earth/ground", "*ʾăšer-taḥtāw*": "relative pronoun + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - which was under him", "*ʿāḇār*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - passed on/went away" }, "variants": { "*qārāʾ*": "to meet/encounter/happen upon", "*rāḵaḇ*": "to ride/mount", "*pered*": "mule", "*śôḇeḵ*": "thicket/tangled branches", "*ʾēlāh*": "terebinth/oak tree", "*ḥāzaq*": "to seize/catch/be caught", "*nātan*": "to give/place/put/suspend" } }
• 1 Kgs 1:33 : 33 { "verseID": "1 Kings.1.33", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ לָהֶ֗ם קְח֤וּ עִמָּכֶם֙ אֶת־עַבְדֵ֣י אֲדֹנֵיכֶ֔ם וְהִרְכַּבְתֶּם֙ אֶת־שְׁלֹמֹ֣ה בְנִ֔י עַל־הַפִּרְדָּ֖ה אֲשֶׁר־לִ֑י וְהוֹרַדְתֶּ֥ם אֹת֖וֹ אֶל־גִּחֽוֹן׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* the *melekh* to-them, *qəḥû* with-you *ʾet*-*ʿaḇdê* *ʾădōnêḵem* *wə-hirkabtem* *ʾet*-*šəlōmōh* *bənî* upon-the-*pirdâ* which-[is]-to-me *wə-hôradtem* *ʾōtô* unto-*Giḥôn*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*melekh*": "definite noun, masculine singular - king", "*qəḥû*": "qal imperative, 2nd masculine plural - take", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿaḇdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - servants of", "*ʾădōnêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your lords/masters", "*wə-hirkabtem*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and cause to ride/mount", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*bənî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - my son", "*pirdâ*": "noun, feminine singular - she-mule", "*wə-hôradtem*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and bring down", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*Giḥôn*": "proper noun - Gihon" }, "variants": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "and he said/spoke/commanded", "*melekh*": "king/ruler/sovereign", "*ʿaḇdê*": "servants/officials/attendants", "*ʾădōnêḵem*": "your lords/masters/owners", "*pirdâ*": "female mule/she-mule", "*Giḥôn*": "spring/water source in Jerusalem" } }
• 1 Kgs 21:11-13 : 11 { "verseID": "1 Kings.21.11", "source": "וַיַּעֲשׂוּ֩ אַנְשֵׁ֨י עִיר֜וֹ הַזְּקֵנִ֣ים וְהַחֹרִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר הַיֹּֽשְׁבִים֙ בְּעִיר֔וֹ כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר שָׁלְחָ֥ה אֲלֵיהֶ֖ם אִיזָ֑בֶל כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר כָּתוּב֙ בַּסְּפָרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׁלְחָ֖ה אֲלֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wa-yaʿăśû* *ʾanšê* *ʿîrô* the-*zəqēnîm* and-the-*ḥōrîm* who the-*yōšəbîm* in-*ʿîrô* as-*ʾăšer* *šāləḥâ* to-them *ʾîzābel*, as-*ʾăšer* *kātûb* in-the-*səpārîm* which *šāləḥâ* to-them.", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿăśû*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd plural masculine, Qal - and they did", "*ʾanšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - men of", "*ʿîrô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his city", "*zəqēnîm*": "adjective/noun, masculine plural - elders", "*ḥōrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - nobles/free men", "*yōšəbîm*": "participle, masculine plural, Qal - dwelling/living", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*šāləḥâ*": "perfect, 3rd singular feminine, Qal - she sent", "*ʾîzābel*": "proper name, feminine - Jezebel", "*kātûb*": "passive participle, masculine singular, Qal - written", "*səpārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - letters/documents" }, "variants": { "*ʾanšê*": "men of/people of", "*zəqēnîm*": "elders/older men", "*ḥōrîm*": "nobles/free men/officials", "*yōšəbîm*": "dwelling/living/sitting" } } 12 { "verseID": "1 Kings.21.12", "source": "קָרְא֖וּ צ֑וֹם וְהֹשִׁ֥יבוּ אֶת־נָב֖וֹת בְּרֹ֥אשׁ הָעָֽם׃", "text": "*qārəʾû* *ṣôm* and-*hōšîbû* *ʾet*-*nābôt* in-*rōʾš* the-*ʿām*.", "grammar": { "*qārəʾû*": "perfect, 3rd plural masculine, Qal - they proclaimed", "*ṣôm*": "noun, masculine singular - fast", "*hōšîbû*": "perfect, 3rd plural masculine, Hiphil - they seated", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*nābôt*": "proper name, masculine - Naboth", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head of", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people" }, "variants": { "*qārəʾû ṣôm*": "proclaimed a fast/called a fast", "*rōʾš*": "head/top/chief place" } } 13 { "verseID": "1 Kings.21.13", "source": "וַ֠יָּבֹאוּ שְׁנֵ֨י הָאֲנָשִׁ֥ים בְּנֵֽי־בְלִיַּעַל֮ וַיֵּשְׁב֣וּ נֶגְדּוֹ֒ וַיְעִדֻהוּ֩ אַנְשֵׁ֨י הַבְּלִיַּ֜עַל אֶת־נָב֗וֹת נֶ֤גֶד הָעָם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר בֵּרַ֥ךְ נָב֛וֹת אֱלֹהִ֖ים וָמֶ֑לֶךְ וַיֹּצִאֻ֙הוּ֙ מִח֣וּץ לָעִ֔יר וַיִּסְקְלֻ֥הוּ בָאֲבָנִ֖ים וַיָּמֹֽת׃", "text": "*wa-yābōʾû* two the-*ʾănāšîm* *bənê*-*bəlîyaʿal* *wa-yēšəbû* opposite-him; *wa-yəʿiduhû* *ʾanšê* the-*bəlîyaʿal* *ʾet*-*nābôt* before the-*ʿām* *lēʾmōr*, *bērak* *nābôt* *ʾĕlōhîm* and-*melek*; *wa-yōṣiʾuhû* outside the-city *wa-yisqəluhû* with-the-stones *wa-yāmōt*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yābōʾû*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd plural masculine, Qal - and they came", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*bəlîyaʿal*": "noun, masculine singular - worthlessness/wickedness", "*wa-yēšəbû*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd plural masculine, Qal - and they sat", "*wa-yəʿiduhû*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd plural masculine, Hiphil + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they testified against him", "*ʾanšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - men of", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*nābôt*": "proper name, masculine - Naboth", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*bērak*": "perfect, 3rd singular masculine, Piel - he blessed/cursed", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God/gods", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*wa-yōṣiʾuhû*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd plural masculine, Hiphil + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they brought him out", "*wa-yisqəluhû*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd plural masculine, Qal + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they stoned him", "*wa-yāmōt*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd singular masculine, Qal - and he died" }, "variants": { "*bənê-bəlîyaʿal*": "worthless men/scoundrels/sons of wickedness", "*bērak*": "blessed/cursed (euphemism for cursed)", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings" } }
• 2 Kgs 1:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "2 Kings.1.9", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֥ח אֵלָ֛יו שַׂר־חֲמִשִּׁ֖ים וַחֲמִשָּׁ֑יו וַיַּ֣עַל אֵלָ֗יו וְהִנֵּה֙ יֹשֵׁב֙ עַל־רֹ֣אשׁ הָהָ֔ר וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלָ֔יו אִ֚ישׁ הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ דִּבֶּ֖ר רֵֽדָה׃", "text": "*wə-yishlaḥ* *ʾēlāyw* *sar-ḥămishshîm* *wə-ḥămishshāyw* *wə-yaʿal* *ʾēlāyw* *wə-hinnēh* *yōshēb* *ʿal-rōʾsh* *hā-hār* *wə-yədabbēr* *ʾēlāyw* *ʾîsh* *hā-ʾĕlōhîm* *ha-melek* *dibber* *rēdāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yishlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*sar-ḥămishshîm*": "noun, masculine singular construct + numeral - captain of fifty", "*wə-ḥămishshāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his fifty", "*wə-yaʿal*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went up", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + interjection - and behold", "*yōshēb*": "qal participle, masculine singular - sitting", "*ʿal-rōʾsh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on top of", "*hā-hār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the mountain", "*wə-yədabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*ʾîsh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the God", "*ha-melek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*dibber*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has spoken", "*rēdāh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - come down" }, "variants": { "*sar-ḥămishshîm*": "captain of fifty/commander of fifty men", "*rōʾsh*": "top/head/summit", "*ʾîsh hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/prophet/divine messenger", "*rēdāh*": "come down/descend" } } 10 { "verseID": "2 Kings.1.10", "source": "וַיַּעֲנֶ֣ה אֵלִיָּ֗הוּ וַיְדַבֵּר֮ אֶל־שַׂ֣ר הַחֲמִשִּׁים֒ וְאִם־אִ֤ישׁ אֱלֹהִים֙ אָ֔נִי תֵּ֤רֶד אֵשׁ֙ מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְתֹאכַ֥ל אֹתְךָ֖ וְאֶת־חֲמִשֶּׁ֑יךָ וַתֵּ֤רֶד אֵשׁ֙ מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וַתֹּ֥אכַל אֹת֖וֹ וְאֶת־חֲמִשָּֽׁיו׃", "text": "*wə-yaʿăneh* *ʾĒliyyāhû* *wə-yədabbēr* *ʾel-sar* *ha-ḥămishshîm* *wə-ʾim-ʾîsh* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾānî* *tēred* *ʾēsh* *min-ha-shāmayim* *wə-tōʾkal* *ʾōtəkā* *wə-ʾet-ḥămishsheykā* *wə-tēred* *ʾēsh* *min-ha-shāmayim* *wə-tōʾkal* *ʾōtô* *wə-ʾet-ḥămishshāyw*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿăneh*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and answered", "*ʾĒliyyāhû*": "proper noun - Elijah", "*wə-yədabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and spoke", "*ʾel-sar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to the captain of", "*ha-ḥămishshîm*": "definite article + numeral - the fifty", "*wə-ʾim-ʾîsh*": "conjunction + conditional particle + noun, masculine singular construct - and if a man of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God", "*ʾānî*": "1st singular independent pronoun - I", "*tēred*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular jussive - let come down", "*ʾēsh*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*min-ha-shāmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine dual - from the heavens", "*wə-tōʾkal*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular jussive - and let consume", "*ʾōtəkā*": "direct object marker + 2nd masculine singular suffix - you", "*wə-ʾet-ḥămishsheykā*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your fifty", "*wə-tēred*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and came down", "*ʾēsh*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*min-ha-shāmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine dual - from the heavens", "*wə-tōʾkal*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and consumed", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*wə-ʾet-ḥămishshāyw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his fifty" }, "variants": { "*ʾîsh ʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/prophet/divine messenger", "*tēred ʾēsh*": "fire will come down/fire shall descend", "*tōʾkal*": "consume/devour/burn up" } } 11 { "verseID": "2 Kings.1.11", "source": "וַיָּ֜שָׁב וַיִּשְׁלַ֥ח אֵלָ֛יו שַׂר־חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים אַחֵ֖ר וַחֲמִשָּׁ֑יו וַיַּ֙עַן֙ וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלָ֔יו אִ֚ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים כֹּֽה־אָמַ֥ר הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ מְהֵרָ֥ה רֵֽדָה׃", "text": "*wə-yāshāb* *wə-yishlaḥ* *ʾēlāyw* *sar-ḥămishshîm* *ʾaḥēr* *wə-ḥămishshāyw* *wə-yaʿan* *wə-yədabbēr* *ʾēlāyw* *ʾîsh* *hā-ʾĕlōhîm* *kōh-ʾāmar* *ha-melek* *məhērāh* *rēdāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāshāb*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he returned/again", "*wə-yishlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and sent", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*sar-ḥămishshîm*": "noun, masculine singular construct + numeral - captain of fifty", "*ʾaḥēr*": "adjective, masculine singular - another", "*wə-ḥămishshāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his fifty", "*wə-yaʿan*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and answered", "*wə-yədabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and spoke", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*ʾîsh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the God", "*kōh-ʾāmar*": "adverb + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - thus says", "*ha-melek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*məhērāh*": "adverb - quickly", "*rēdāh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - come down" }, "variants": { "*wə-yāshāb*": "again/once more/returned", "*məhērāh*": "quickly/speedily/at once", "*rēdāh*": "come down/descend" } } 12 { "verseID": "2 Kings.1.12", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַן אֵלִיָּה֮ וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר אֲלֵיהֶם֒ אִם־אִ֤ישׁ הֽ͏ָאֱלֹהִים֙ אָ֔נִי תֵּ֤רֶד אֵשׁ֙ מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְתֹאכַ֥ל אֹתְךָ֖ וְאֶת־חֲמִשֶּׁ֑יךָ וַתֵּ֤רֶד אֵשׁ־אֱלֹהִים֙ מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וַתֹּ֥אכַל אֹת֖וֹ וְאֶת־חֲמִשָּֽׁיו׃", "text": "*wə-yaʿan* *ʾĒliyyāh* *wə-yədabbēr* *ʾălêhem* *ʾim-ʾîsh* *hā-ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾānî* *tēred* *ʾēsh* *min-ha-shāmayim* *wə-tōʾkal* *ʾōtəkā* *wə-ʾet-ḥămishsheykā* *wə-tēred* *ʾēsh-ʾĕlōhîm* *min-ha-shāmayim* *wə-tōʾkal* *ʾōtô* *wə-ʾet-ḥămishshāyw*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿan*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and answered", "*ʾĒliyyāh*": "proper noun - Elijah", "*wə-yədabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and spoke", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ʾim-ʾîsh*": "conditional particle + noun, masculine singular construct - if a man of", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the God", "*ʾānî*": "1st singular independent pronoun - I", "*tēred*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular jussive - let come down", "*ʾēsh*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*min-ha-shāmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine dual - from the heavens", "*wə-tōʾkal*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular jussive - and let consume", "*ʾōtəkā*": "direct object marker + 2nd masculine singular suffix - you", "*wə-ʾet-ḥămishsheykā*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your fifty", "*wə-tēred*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and came down", "*ʾēsh-ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, feminine singular construct + noun, masculine plural - fire of God", "*min-ha-shāmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine dual - from the heavens", "*wə-tōʾkal*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and consumed", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*wə-ʾet-ḥămishshāyw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his fifty" }, "variants": { "*ʾēsh-ʾĕlōhîm*": "fire of God/divine fire/supernatural fire", "*tēred ʾēsh*": "fire will come down/fire shall descend", "*tōʾkal*": "consume/devour/burn up" } }
• Prov 29:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Proverbs.29.12", "source": "מֹ֭שֵׁל מַקְשִׁ֣יב עַל־דְּבַר־שָׁ֑קֶר כָּֽל־מְשָׁרְתָ֥יו רְשָׁעִֽים׃", "text": "*mōšēl* *maqšîḇ* *ʿal*-*dəḇar*-*šāqer* *kol*-*məšārətāyw* *rəšāʿîm*", "grammar": { "*mōšēl*": "qal participle, masculine singular - ruler/one who rules", "*maqšîḇ*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - listening/paying attention", "*ʿal*": "preposition - to/upon", "*dəḇar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - word of", "*šāqer*": "noun, masculine singular - falsehood/lie", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*məšārətāyw*": "piel participle, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servants/ministers", "*rəšāʿîm*": "adjective/substantive, masculine plural - wicked/evil ones" }, "variants": { "*mōšēl*": "ruler/governor/one who rules", "*maqšîḇ*": "listening to/giving attention to/heeding", "*ʿal-dəḇar-šāqer*": "to word of falsehood/to lies/to false reports", "*kol-məšārətāyw*": "all his servants/all his ministers/all his officials", "*rəšāʿîm*": "wicked/evil/corrupt" } }
• Mic 7:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Micah.7.3", "source": "עַל־הָרַ֤ע כַּפַּ֙יִם֙ לְהֵיטִ֔יב הַשַּׂ֣ר שֹׁאֵ֔ל וְהַשֹּׁפֵ֖ט בַּשִׁלּ֑וּם וְהַגָּד֗וֹל דֹּבֵ֨ר הַוַּ֥ת נַפְשׁ֛וֹ ה֖וּא וַֽיְעַבְּתֽוּהָ׃", "text": "Upon-the-*raʿ* *kappayim* to do well, the-*śar* *šōʾēl* and-the-*šōpēṭ* for-*šillûm*, and-the-*gādōl* *dōbēr* *hawwat* *napəšô* he, and-*yəʿabbətûhā*.", "grammar": { "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/concerning", "*hā-raʿ*": "definite article + masculine singular adjective - the evil", "*kappayim*": "feminine dual noun - both hands/palms", "*lə-hêṭîb*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - to do well/make good", "*ha-śar*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the prince/official", "*šōʾēl*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - asking/demanding", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-šōpēṭ*": "definite article + Qal participle, masculine singular - the judge", "*ba-šillûm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - for payment/reward", "*ha-gādōl*": "definite article + masculine singular adjective - the great one/important person", "*dōbēr*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - speaking", "*hawwat*": "construct feminine singular noun - desire/craving of", "*napəšô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his soul", "*hû*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he/it", "*wa-yəʿabbətûhā*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - they twist/pervert it" }, "variants": { "*raʿ*": "evil/wickedness/injury", "*kappayim*": "hands/palms/both hands", "*lə-hêṭîb*": "to do well/do good/make good", "*śar*": "prince/ruler/official/chief", "*šōʾēl*": "asks/demands/requires", "*šōpēṭ*": "judge/ruler/adjudicator", "*šillûm*": "payment/reward/bribe/recompense", "*gādōl*": "great one/important person/noble", "*hawwat*": "desire/craving/mischief of", "*napəšô*": "his soul/his desire/himself", "*yəʿabbətûhā*": "they twist it/pervert it/distort it/weave it" } }
• Gen 36:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Genesis.36.24", "source": "וְאֵ֥לֶּה בְנֵֽי־צִבְע֖וֹן וְאַיָּ֣ה וַעֲנָ֑ה ה֣וּא עֲנָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר מָצָ֤א אֶת־הַיֵּמִם֙ בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר בִּרְעֹת֥וֹ אֶת־הַחֲמֹרִ֖ים לְצִבְע֥וֹן אָבִֽיו׃", "text": "And-*ʾēlleh* *bənê*-*Ṣibʿôn* and-*ʾAyyāh* and-*ʿĂnāh* *hûʾ* *ʿĂnāh* *ʾăšer* *māṣāʾ* *ʾet*-*ha-yēmim* in-*ha-midbār* in-*rəʿōtô* *ʾet*-*ha-ḥămōrîm* to-*Ṣibʿôn* *ʾābîw*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*hûʾ*": "third person masculine singular pronoun - he/that is", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*māṣāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - found", "*ha-yēmim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the hot springs/mules", "*ba-midbār*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the wilderness", "*bi-rəʿōtô*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - in his pasturing", "*ha-ḥămōrîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the donkeys", "*lə-*": "preposition - to/for", "*ʾābîw*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his father" }, "variants": { "*māṣāʾ*": "found/discovered/encountered", "*ha-yēmim*": "hot springs/mules/water (uncertain meaning)", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*rəʿōtô*": "his pasturing/tending/herding", "*ḥămōrîm*": "donkeys/asses" } }
• Lev 19:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Leviticus.19.19", "source": "אֶֽת־חֻקֹּתַי֮ תִּשְׁמֹרוּ֒ בְּהֶמְתְּךָ֙ לֹא־תַרְבִּ֣יעַ כִּלְאַ֔יִם שָׂדְךָ֖ לֹא־תִזְרַ֣ע כִּלְאָ֑יִם וּבֶ֤גֶד כִּלְאַ֙יִם֙ שֽׁ͏ַעַטְנֵ֔ז לֹ֥א יַעֲלֶ֖ה עָלֶֽיךָ", "text": "*ʾeṯ*-*ḥuqqōṯay* *tišmōrû* *bəhemtəḵā* *lōʾ*-*ṯarbîaʿ* *kilʾayim* *śāḏəḵā* *lōʾ*-*ṯizraʿ* *kilʾāyim* *ûḇegeḏ* *kilʾayim* *šaʿaṭnēz* *lōʾ* *yaʿăleh* *ʿālêḵā*", "grammar": { "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ḥuqqōṯay*": "noun, feminine plural + 1st person singular suffix - my statutes", "*tišmōrû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall keep", "*bəhemtəḵā*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your cattle/livestock", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ṯarbîaʿ*": "Hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall breed", "*kilʾayim*": "noun, masculine dual - mixed kinds/diverse kinds", "*śāḏəḵā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your field", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ṯizraʿ*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall sow", "*kilʾāyim*": "noun, masculine dual - mixed kinds/diverse kinds", "*ûḇegeḏ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and garment/clothing", "*kilʾayim*": "noun, masculine dual - mixed kinds/diverse kinds", "*šaʿaṭnēz*": "noun, masculine singular - mixed material/mixture of wool and linen", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yaʿăleh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall come up", "*ʿālêḵā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - upon you" }, "variants": { "*ḥuqqōṯay*": "my statutes/decrees/ordinances", "*ṯarbîaʿ*": "breed/mate/crossbreed", "*kilʾayim*": "mixed kinds/diverse kinds/two kinds", "*ṯizraʿ*": "sow/plant/scatter seed", "*šaʿaṭnēz*": "mixed material/mixture/blend of wool and linen", "*yaʿăleh* *ʿālêḵā*": "come upon you/be worn by you" } }
• 1 Sam 22:18-19 : 18 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.22.18", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ *לדויג **לְדוֹאֵ֔ג סֹ֣ב אַתָּ֔ה וּפְגַ֖ע בַּכֹּהֲנִ֑ים וַיִּסֹּ֞ב *דויג **דּוֹאֵ֣ג הָאֲדֹמִ֗י וַיִּפְגַּע־הוּא֙ בַּכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים וַיָּ֣מֶת ׀ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא שְׁמֹנִ֤ים וַחֲמִשָּׁה֙ אִ֔ישׁ נֹשֵׂ֖א אֵפ֥וֹד בָּֽד", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *ham-melek* *lə-Dôʾēg* *sōb* *ʾattâ* *û-pəgaʿ* *bak-kōhănîm* *wə-yissōb* *Dôʾēg* *hā-ʾĂdōmî* *wə-yipgaʿ*-*hûʾ* *bak-kōhănîm* *wə-yāmet* *bay-yôm* *ha-hûʾ* *šəmōnîm* *wa-ḥămiššâ* *ʾîš* *nōśēʾ* *ʾēpôd* *bād*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*ham-melek*": "definite article + noun ms - the king", "*lə-Dôʾēg*": "preposition + proper noun - to Doeg", "*sōb*": "Qal imperative ms - turn", "*ʾattâ*": "personal pronoun 2ms - you", "*û-pəgaʿ*": "waw conjunction + Qal imperative ms - and fall upon", "*bak-kōhănîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun mp - the priests", "*wə-yissōb*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he turned", "*Dôʾēg*": "proper noun - Doeg", "*hā-ʾĂdōmî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective ms - the Edomite", "*wə-yipgaʿ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he fell upon", "*hûʾ*": "personal pronoun 3ms - he", "*bak-kōhănîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun mp - the priests", "*wə-yāmet*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3ms - and he killed", "*bay-yôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun ms - on the day", "*ha-hûʾ*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun ms - that", "*šəmōnîm*": "number - eighty", "*wa-ḥămiššâ*": "waw conjunction + number - and five", "*ʾîš*": "noun ms - men", "*nōśēʾ*": "Qal participle ms construct - bearing/wearing", "*ʾēpôd*": "noun ms - ephod", "*bād*": "noun ms - linen" }, "variants": { "*sōb*": "turn/go around", "*pəgaʿ*": "fall upon/attack/kill", "*yipgaʿ*": "fell upon/attacked/killed", "*nōśēʾ ʾēpôd bād*": "bearing a linen ephod/wearing a linen ephod" } } 19 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.22.19", "source": "וְאֵ֨ת נֹ֤ב עִיר־הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ הִכָּ֣ה לְפִי־חֶ֔רֶב מֵאִישׁ֙ וְעַד־אִשָּׁ֔ה מֵעוֹלֵ֖ל וְעַד־יוֹנֵ֑ק וְשׁ֧וֹר וַחֲמ֛וֹר וָשֶׂ֖ה לְפִי־חָֽרֶב", "text": "*wə-ʾēt* *Nōb* *ʿîr*-*hak-kōhănîm* *hikkâ* *lə-pî*-*ḥereb* *mē-ʾîš* *wə-ʿad*-*ʾiššâ* *mē-ʿôlēl* *wə-ʿad*-*yônēq* *wə-šôr* *wa-ḥămôr* *wā-śeh* *lə-pî*-*ḥāreb*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾēt*": "waw conjunction + direct object marker - and", "*Nōb*": "proper noun - Nob", "*ʿîr*": "noun fs construct - city of", "*hak-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun mp - the priests", "*hikkâ*": "Hiphil perfect 3ms - he struck", "*lə-pî*": "preposition + noun ms construct - with the edge of", "*ḥereb*": "noun fs - sword", "*mē-ʾîš*": "preposition + noun ms - from man", "*wə-ʿad*": "waw conjunction + preposition - and unto", "*ʾiššâ*": "noun fs - woman", "*mē-ʿôlēl*": "preposition + noun ms - from child", "*wə-ʿad*": "waw conjunction + preposition - and unto", "*yônēq*": "Qal participle ms - suckling", "*wə-šôr*": "waw conjunction + noun ms - and ox", "*wa-ḥămôr*": "waw conjunction + noun ms - and donkey", "*wā-śeh*": "waw conjunction + noun ms - and sheep", "*lə-pî*": "preposition + noun ms construct - with the edge of", "*ḥāreb*": "noun fs - sword" }, "variants": { "*hikkâ lə-pî-ḥereb*": "struck with the edge of the sword/destroyed by the sword", "*mē-ʾîš wə-ʿad-ʾiššâ*": "from man to woman/both men and women", "*ʿôlēl*": "child/infant", "*yônēq*": "suckling/nursing infant" } }