Verse 46

{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.28.46", "source": "וְהָי֣וּ בְךָ֔ לְא֖וֹת וּלְמוֹפֵ֑ת וּֽבְזַרְעֲךָ֖ עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "*Wə*-*hāyû* in-*bəkā* for-*ʾôt* *û*-for-*môpēt* *û*-in-*zarʿăkā* until-*ʿôlām*.", "grammar": { "*Wə*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*hāyû*": "perfect Qal 3rd common plural with waw consecutive (functions as future) - 'they will be'", "*bəkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'in you'", "*ʾôt*": "feminine singular noun - 'sign'", "*û*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*môpēt*": "masculine singular noun - 'wonder/portent'", "*û*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*zarʿăkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your seed/offspring'", "*ʿôlām*": "masculine singular noun - 'eternity/forever'" }, "variants": { "*ʾôt*": "sign/mark/token", "*môpēt*": "wonder/portent/omen/miracle", "*zarʿăkā*": "your seed/your offspring/your descendants", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/everlasting/perpetual" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Isa 8:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Isaiah.8.18", "source": "הִנֵּ֣ה אָנֹכִ֗י וְהַיְלָדִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָֽתַן־לִ֣י יְהוָ֔ה לְאֹת֥וֹת וּלְמוֹפְתִ֖ים בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל מֵעִם֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת הַשֹּׁכֵ֖ן בְּהַ֥ר צִיּֽוֹן׃", "text": "*hinnēh ʾānōkî* and-*ha-yəlādîm ʾăšer nātan*-to-me *YHWH* for-*ʾōtôt* and-for-*môpətîm* in-*yiśrāʾēl* from-with *YHWH ṣəbāʾôt ha-šōkēn* in-*har ṣîyyôn*", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/look", "*ʾānōkî*": "personal pronoun 1st person singular - I", "*ha-yəlādîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the children", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - whom/which", "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he gave", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾōtôt*": "noun feminine plural - signs", "*môpətîm*": "noun masculine plural - wonders/portents", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "noun feminine plural - hosts/armies", "*ha-šōkēn*": "definite article + qal participle masculine singular - the one dwelling", "*har*": "noun masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*ṣîyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion" }, "variants": { "*yəlādîm*": "children/offspring (likely referring to Isaiah's sons with symbolic names)", "*ʾōtôt*": "signs/signals/symbols", "*môpətîm*": "wonders/portents/omens", "*YHWH ṣəbāʾôt*": "Yahweh/LORD of hosts/armies", "*ha-šōkēn bə-har ṣîyyôn*": "who dwells in Mount Zion/who inhabits Mount Zion" } }
  • Ezek 14:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.14.8", "source": "וְנָתַתִּ֨י פָנַ֜י בָּאִ֣ישׁ הַה֗וּא וַהֲשִֽׂמֹתִ֙יהוּ֙ לְא֣וֹת וְלִמְשָׁלִ֔ים וְהִכְרַתִּ֖יו מִתּ֣וֹךְ עַמִּ֑י וִֽידַעְתֶּ֖ם כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃ ס", "text": "And-*wə-nāṯattî* *p̄ānay* against-the-*ʾîš* the-*hahûʾ* and-*wa-hăśimōṯîhû* for-*ʾôṯ* and-for-*məšālîm* and-*wə-hikrattîw* from-midst of-*ʿammî* and-*wîḏaʿtem* that-I *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wə-nāṯattî*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 1st common singular - and I will set", "*p̄ānay*": "masculine plural construct + 1st common singular suffix - my face", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular - man", "*hahûʾ*": "demonstrative adjective with definite article - that", "*wa-hăśimōṯîhû*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 1st common singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and I will make him", "*ʾôṯ*": "common feminine singular - sign", "*məšālîm*": "masculine plural - proverbs/bywords", "*wə-hikrattîw*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 1st common singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and I will cut him off", "*ʿammî*": "masculine singular + 1st common singular suffix - my people", "*wîḏaʿtem*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you will know", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "ס": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*nāṯattî*": "set/establish/direct", "*p̄ānay*": "my face/my presence/my attention", "*hăśimōṯîhû*": "make him/set him/place him", "*ʾôṯ*": "sign/token/omen", "*məšālîm*": "proverbs/bywords/object lessons", "*hikrattîw*": "cut him off/remove him/destroy him" } }
  • Ezek 23:32-33 : 32 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.23.32", "source": "כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהֹוִ֔ה כּ֤וֹס אֲחוֹתֵךְ֙ תִּשְׁתִּ֔י הָעֲמֻקָּ֖ה וְהָרְחָבָ֑ה תִּהְיֶ֥ה לִצְחֹ֛ק וּלְלַ֖עַג מִרְבָּ֥ה לְהָכִֽיל׃", "text": "Thus *kōh* *ʾāmar* *ʾădōnāy* *yᵊhwih* [says the Lord YHWH]: *kôs* *ʾăḥôtēk* [The cup of your sister] *tištî* [you shall drink], *hāʿămuqqāh* and *hārᵊḥābāh* [the deep and the wide]; *tihyeh* [it shall be] *liṣḥōq* and *lᵊlaʿag* [for scorn and for derision]; *mirbāh* *lᵊhākîl* [much to contain].", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - said/declared", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun with 1st person plural possessive suffix (formal) - my Lord", "*yᵊhwih*": "proper noun - YHWH (divine name)", "*kôs*": "construct feminine singular - cup of", "*ʾăḥôtēk*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your sister", "*tištî*": "Qal imperfect 2nd feminine singular - you will drink", "*hāʿămuqqāh*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the deep", "*hārᵊḥābāh*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the wide", "*tihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - it will be", "*liṣḥōq*": "masculine singular noun with preposition lamed - for scorn/laughter", "*lᵊlaʿag*": "masculine singular noun with preposition lamed - for derision/mockery", "*mirbāh*": "feminine singular adjective - much/abundant", "*lᵊhākîl*": "Hiphil infinitive construct with preposition lamed - to contain/hold" }, "variants": { "*kôs*": "cup/vessel/portion", "*ʾăḥôtēk*": "your sister/relative", "*tištî*": "you will drink/consume/endure", "*hāʿămuqqāh*": "the deep/profound", "*hārᵊḥābāh*": "the wide/broad/large", "*liṣḥōq*": "for scorn/laughter/ridicule", "*lᵊlaʿag*": "for derision/mockery/scoffing", "*mirbāh*": "much/abundant/great", "*lᵊhākîl*": "to contain/hold/receive" } } 33 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.23.33", "source": "שִׁכָּר֥וֹן וְיָג֖וֹן תִּמָּלֵ֑אִי כּ֚וֹס שַׁמָּ֣ה וּשְׁמָמָ֔ה כּ֖וֹס אֲחוֹתֵ֥ךְ שֹׁמְרֽוֹן׃", "text": "*šikkārôn* and *yāgôn* [Drunkenness and sorrow] *timmālēʾî* [you will be filled with]; *kôs* *šammāh* and *šᵊmāmāh* [a cup of horror and desolation]; *kôs* *ʾăḥôtēk* *šōmᵊrôn* [the cup of your sister Samaria].", "grammar": { "*šikkārôn*": "masculine singular noun - drunkenness/intoxication", "*yāgôn*": "masculine singular noun - sorrow/grief", "*timmālēʾî*": "Niphal imperfect 2nd feminine singular - you will be filled", "*kôs*": "construct feminine singular - cup of", "*šammāh*": "feminine singular noun - horror/astonishment", "*šᵊmāmāh*": "feminine singular noun - desolation/waste", "*kôs*": "construct feminine singular - cup of", "*ʾăḥôtēk*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your sister", "*šōmᵊrôn*": "proper noun - Samaria" }, "variants": { "*šikkārôn*": "drunkenness/intoxication", "*yāgôn*": "sorrow/grief/anguish", "*timmālēʾî*": "you will be filled/satisfied/full", "*šammāh*": "horror/astonishment/dismay", "*šᵊmāmāh*": "desolation/waste/devastation", "*ʾăḥôtēk*": "your sister/relative" } }
  • Ezek 36:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.36.20", "source": "וַיָּב֗וֹא אֶל־הַגּוֹיִם֙ אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֣אוּ שָׁ֔ם וַֽיְחַלְּל֖וּ אֶת־שֵׁ֣ם קָדְשִׁ֑י בֶּאֱמֹ֤ר לָהֶם֙ עַם־יְהוָ֣ה אֵ֔לֶּה וּמֵאַרְצ֖וֹ יָצָֽאוּ׃", "text": "And-*yābôʾ* to-the-*gôyim* which-*bāʾû* there and-*yәḥallәlû* *šēm* *qodšî* in-*ʾĕmōr* to-them *ʿam*-*YHWH* these and-from-*ʾarṣô* *yāṣāʾû*", "grammar": { "*yābôʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he came/entered", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural - nations/gentiles", "*bāʾû*": "Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they came/entered", "*yәḥallәlû*": "Piel imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they profaned", "*šēm*": "masculine singular construct - name of", "*qodšî*": "masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my holiness", "*ʾĕmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - to say/saying", "*ʿam*": "masculine singular construct - people of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾarṣô*": "feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his land", "*yāṣāʾû*": "Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they went out/left" }, "variants": { "*yābôʾ*": "he came/he entered/they came (collective singular)", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*bāʾû*": "they came/they entered/they arrived", "*yәḥallәlû*": "they profaned/they defiled/they polluted", "*šēm qodšî*": "my holy name/the name of my holiness", "*ʾĕmōr*": "saying/when it was said", "*ʿam-YHWH*": "people of YHWH/the LORD's people", "*ʾarṣô*": "his land/his country", "*yāṣāʾû*": "they went out/they left/they departed" } }
  • 1 Cor 10:11 : 11 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.10.11", "source": "Ταῦτα δὲ πάντα τύποι συνέβαινον ἐκείνοις: ἐγράφη δὲ πρὸς νουθεσίαν ἡμῶν, εἰς οὓς τὰ τέλη τῶν αἰώνων κατήντησεν.", "text": "*Tauta* *de* all *typoi* *synebanon* to those: *egraphē* *de* *pros* *nouthesian* of us, to whom the *telē* of the *aiōnōn* *katēntēsen*", "grammar": { "*Tauta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - these things", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*typoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - types/figures/examples", "*synebanon*": "imperfect indicative, 3rd person plural - they happened/befell", "*egraphē*": "aorist passive, 3rd person singular - it was written", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - for/toward", "*nouthesian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - admonition/warning/instruction", "*telē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - ends/goals/completions", "*aiōnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - ages/eons", "*katēntēsen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - came/arrived/attained" }, "variants": { "*typoi*": "types/examples/patterns/figures", "*synebanon*": "happened/befell/occurred as examples", "*nouthesian*": "admonition/warning/instruction", "*telē*": "ends/goals/consummation", "*aiōnōn*": "ages/eons/world periods", "*katēntēsen*": "came/arrived/reached/attained to" } }
  • Deut 28:37 : 37 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.28.37", "source": "וְהָיִ֣יתָ לְשַׁמָּ֔ה לְמָשָׁ֖ל וְלִשְׁנִינָ֑ה בְּכֹל֙ הָֽעַמִּ֔ים אֲשֶׁר־יְנַהֶגְךָ֥ יְהוָ֖ה שָֽׁמָּה׃", "text": "*Wə*-*hāyîtā* for-*šammāh* for-*māšāl* *wə*-for-*šənînāh* among-all the-*ʿammîm* which-*yənahegəkā* *YHWH* there.", "grammar": { "*Wə*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*hāyîtā*": "perfect Qal 2nd masculine singular with waw consecutive (functions as future) - 'you will become'", "*šammāh*": "feminine singular noun - 'horror/astonishment/desolation'", "*māšāl*": "masculine singular noun - 'proverb/byword'", "*wə*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*šənînāh*": "feminine singular noun - 'taunt/byword'", "*ʿammîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - 'peoples'", "*yənahegəkā*": "imperfect Piel 3rd masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'he will drive/lead you'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - subject", "*šāmmāh*": "adverb - 'there/thither'" }, "variants": { "*šammāh*": "horror/astonishment/desolation/object of horror", "*māšāl*": "proverb/byword/parable/object of ridicule", "*šənînāh*": "taunt/byword/object of scorn", "*ʿammîm*": "peoples/nations", "*yənahegəkā*": "drive/lead/conduct/carry away" } }
  • Deut 28:59 : 59 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.28.59", "source": "וְהִפְלָ֤א יְהוָה֙ אֶת־מַכֹּ֣תְךָ֔ וְאֵ֖ת מַכּ֣וֹת זַרְעֶ֑ךָ מַכּ֤וֹת גְּדֹלוֹת֙ וְנֶ֣אֱמָנ֔וֹת וָחֳלָיִ֥ם רָעִ֖ים וְנֶאֱמָנִֽים׃", "text": "And-*hiplāʾ* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*makkōtĕkā*, and-*ʾēt* *makkôt* *zarʿekā*; *makkôt* *gĕdōlôt* and-*neʾĕmānôt*, and-*ḥŏlāyîm* *rāʿîm* and-*neʾĕmānîm*.", "grammar": { "*hiplāʾ*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - make extraordinary/wonderful", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*makkōtĕkā*": "noun feminine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your plagues", "*makkôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - plagues of", "*zarʿekā*": "noun masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your seed/offspring", "*gĕdōlôt*": "adjective feminine plural - great/large", "*neʾĕmānôt*": "Niphal participle feminine plural - enduring/lasting/faithful", "*ḥŏlāyîm*": "noun masculine plural - diseases/sicknesses", "*rāʿîm*": "adjective masculine plural - evil/severe/harmful", "*neʾĕmānîm*": "Niphal participle masculine plural - enduring/lasting/faithful" }, "variants": { "*hiplāʾ*": "make extraordinary/wonderful/remarkable/distinct", "*makkôt*": "plagues/blows/strokes/wounds", "*zarʿekā*": "your seed/offspring/descendants/posterity", "*gĕdōlôt*": "great/large/severe/intense", "*neʾĕmānôt*": "enduring/lasting/faithful/persistent", "*ḥŏlāyîm*": "diseases/sicknesses/illnesses/maladies", "*rāʿîm*": "evil/bad/malignant/severe", "*neʾĕmānîm*": "enduring/lasting/faithful/persistent" } }
  • Deut 29:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.29.20", "source": "וְהִבְדִּיל֤וֹ יְהוָה֙ לְרָעָ֔ה מִכֹּ֖ל שִׁבְטֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל כְּכֹל֙ אָל֣וֹת הַבְּרִ֔ית הַכְּתוּבָ֕ה בְּסֵ֥פֶר הַתּוֹרָ֖ה הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And-*hibdîlô* *YHWH* for-*rāʿāh* from-all *šibṭê* *Yiśrāʾēl*, according-to-all *ʾālôt* the-*bᵉrît* the-*kᵉtûbāh* in-*sēp̄er* the-*tôrāh* the-*zeh*.", "grammar": { "*hibdîlô*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he will separate him", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*rāʿāh*": "noun feminine singular - evil/harm", "*šibṭê*": "noun masculine plural construct - tribes of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾālôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - curses of", "*bᵉrît*": "noun feminine singular - covenant", "*kᵉtûbāh*": "Qal passive participle feminine singular - written", "*sēp̄er*": "noun masculine singular construct - book of", "*tôrāh*": "noun feminine singular - law/instruction", "*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*hibdîlô*": "separate him/single him out/set him apart", "*rāʿāh*": "evil/harm/disaster/calamity", "*ʾālôt*": "curses/oaths/imprecations", "*tôrāh*": "law/instruction/teaching" } }
  • Deut 29:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.29.28", "source": "הַ֨נִּסְתָּרֹ֔ת לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ וְהַנִּגְלֹ֞ת לָ֤ׄנׄוּׄ‪[4]‬ וּׄלְׄבָׄנֵׄ֙יׄנׄוּׄ֙‪[4]‬ עַד־עוֹלָ֔ם לַעֲשׂ֕וֹת אֶת־כָּל־דִּבְרֵ֖י הַתּוֹרָ֥ה הַזֹּֽאת׃ ס", "text": "The-*nistārōt* to-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* and-the-*niglōt* to-us and-to-*bānênû* until-*ʿôlām*, to-*ʿăśôt* *ʾet*-all-*dibrê* the-*tôrāh* the-*zōʾt*.", "grammar": { "*nistārōt*": "Niphal participle feminine plural - hidden things", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural construct with 1st common plural suffix - our God", "*niglōt*": "Niphal participle feminine plural - revealed things", "*bānênû*": "noun masculine plural construct with 1st common plural suffix - our sons", "*ʿôlām*": "noun masculine singular - forever/eternity", "*ʿăśôt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to do", "*dibrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - words of", "*tôrāh*": "noun feminine singular - law/instruction", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative adjective feminine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*nistārōt*": "hidden things/secret things/concealed matters", "*niglōt*": "revealed things/disclosed matters", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity", "*dibrê*": "words/matters/things", "*tôrāh*": "law/instruction/teaching" } }
  • Jer 19:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.19.8", "source": "וְשַׂמְתִּי֙ אֶת־הָעִ֣יר הַזֹּ֔את לְשַׁמָּ֖ה וְלִשְׁרֵקָ֑ה כֹּ֚ל עֹבֵ֣ר עָלֶ֔יהָ יִשֹּׁ֥ם וְיִשְׁרֹ֖ק עַל־כָּל־מַכֹּתֶֽהָ׃", "text": "And-*śamtî* *ʾeṯ*-the-*ʿîr* the-this for-*šammāh* and-for-*šərēqāh*; all *ʿōḇēr* upon-her *yiššōm* and-*yišrōq* on-all-*makkōṯehā*.", "grammar": { "*śamtî*": "qal perfect, 1st common singular - I will make", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular - city", "*šammāh*": "noun, feminine singular - desolation", "*šərēqāh*": "noun, feminine singular - hissing/derision", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʿōḇēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular - passing by", "*ʿāleyhā*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - upon it", "*yiššōm*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will be appalled", "*yišrōq*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will hiss", "*makkōṯehā*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its plagues" }, "variants": { "*śamtî*": "make/set/place", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*šammāh*": "desolation/waste/horror", "*šərēqāh*": "hissing/derision/scorn", "*ʿōḇēr*": "one passing by/passerby", "*yiššōm*": "be appalled/astonished/shocked", "*yišrōq*": "hiss/whistle (in derision)", "*makkōṯehā*": "its plagues/wounds/blows" } }
  • Jer 25:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.25.18", "source": "אֶת־יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ וְאֶת־עָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה וְאֶת־מְלָכֶ֖יהָ אֶת־שָׂרֶ֑יהָ לָתֵ֨ת אֹתָ֜ם לְחָרְבָּ֧ה לְשַׁמָּ֛ה לִשְׁרֵקָ֥ה וְלִקְלָלָ֖ה כַּיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "*ʾet*-*Yərûšālaim* and *ʾet*-cities of *Yəhûdâ* and *ʾet*-their *məlāḵehā* *ʾet*-their *śārehā* to *lātēt* them for *ḥārbâ* for *šammâ* for *širēqâ* and for *qəlālâ* as the day the this.", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*Yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*məlāḵehā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her kings", "*śārehā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her princes/officials", "*lātēt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to give/make", "*ḥārbâ*": "feminine singular noun with preposition - for desolation", "*šammâ*": "feminine singular noun with preposition - for astonishment", "*širēqâ*": "feminine singular noun with preposition - for hissing", "*qəlālâ*": "feminine singular noun with preposition - for curse" }, "variants": { "*məlāḵehā*": "her kings/rulers", "*śārehā*": "her princes/officials/nobles", "*lātēt*": "to give/place/put/make", "*ḥārbâ*": "desolation/waste/ruin", "*šammâ*": "astonishment/horror/waste", "*širēqâ*": "hissing/derision/mockery", "*qəlālâ*": "curse/cursing" } }