Verse 32
{ "verseID": "Exodus.30.32", "source": "עַל־בְּשַׂ֤ר אָדָם֙ לֹ֣א יִיסָ֔ךְ וּבְמַ֨תְכֻּנְתּ֔וֹ לֹ֥א תַעֲשׂ֖וּ כָּמֹ֑הוּ קֹ֣דֶשׁ ה֔וּא קֹ֖דֶשׁ יִהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "*ʿal-bəśar* *ʾādām* *lōʾ* *yîsāk* *û-bəmatkuntô* *lōʾ* *taʿăśû* *kāmōhû* *qōdeš* *hûʾ* *qōdeš* *yihyeh* *lākem*", "grammar": { "*ʿal-bəśar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - upon flesh of", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*lōʾ*": "negation - not", "*yîsāk*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular niphal (passive) - it shall not be poured", "*û-bəmatkuntô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and according to its formula", "*lōʾ*": "negation - not", "*taʿăśû*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine plural qal - you shall make", "*kāmōhû*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - like it", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holy", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - it", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holy", "*yihyeh*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular qal - it shall be", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for you" }, "variants": { "*bəśar ʾādām*": "human flesh, mankind's body", "*yîsāk*": "to be poured, to be applied", "*matkōnet*": "formula, proportion, composition, recipe", "*kāmōhû*": "like it, similar to it" } }
Other Translations
GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk
Den skal ikke helles på menneskers kropper, og ingen skal lage noe annet med samme blanding, for den er hellig og skal forbli hellig for dere.
Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst
Det skal ikke helles på noe menneskekjøtt, og dere skal ikke lage noen annen slik blanding; den er hellig, og den skal være hellig for dere.
Norsk King James
Den skal ikke helles på menneskekropp, og dere skal ikke lage noe annet likt den; den er hellig, og den skal være hellig for dere.
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
Den skal ikke brukes på vanlige menneskekropper, og dere skal ikke lage noe som er lik denne etter dens oppskrift. Den er hellig, og den skal være hellig for dere.
Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål
Den skal ikke helles på menneskers kjøtt, og ingen må lage liknende sammensetning. Det er hellig, og det skal være hellig for dere.
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
Den skal ikke helles på menneskekropp, og dere skal ikke lage noen annen lignende etter dens oppskrift; den er hellig, og den skal være hellig for dere.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
Den skal ikke helles ut over menneskekroppen, og dere skal ikke lage noe annet likt etter denne blandingen; den er hellig og skal være hellig for dere.
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Den skal ikke helles på menneskekropp, og dere skal ikke lage noen annen lignende etter dens oppskrift; den er hellig, og den skal være hellig for dere.
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Den skal ikke smøres på et menneskes kropp, og dere skal ikke lage en annen etter dens oppskrift, for den er hellig og skal være hellig for deg.
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
It must not be poured on anyone's body, nor shall you make anything like it using its formula. It is holy, and it shall be holy to you.
GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024
Den må ikke helles på noen menneskekropp, og dere skal ikke lage noe annet av samme blanding. Den er hellig, og skal være hellig for dere.
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Den skal ikke udøses paa Menneskens Legeme, og I skulle ikke efter dens Maade berede (nogen) som den; den er hellig, den skal være eder hellig.
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
Upon man's flesh shall it not be poured, neither shall ye make any other like it, after the composition of it: it is holy, and it shall be holy unto you.
KJV 1769 norsk
Den skal ikke helles på vanlige mennesker, og dere skal ikke lage noen annen blanding av samme slag. Den er hellig, og den skal være hellig for dere.
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
It shall not be poured upon man's flesh, nor shall you make any other like it, according to its composition: it is holy, and it shall be holy to you.
King James Version 1611 (Original)
Upon man's flesh shall it not be poured, neither shall ye make any other like it, after the composition of it: it is holy, and it shall be holy unto you.
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
Den skal ikke helles på vanlige mennesker, og dere skal ikke lage noen som den, etter dens sammensetning. Den er hellig. Den skal være hellig for dere.
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Den må ikke helles på menneskekjøtt, og dere må ikke lage noen annen etter denne oppskriften; den er hellig, og den skal være hellig for dere.
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
Den skal ikke helles på noen persons kropp, og dere skal ikke lage noe lignende etter sammensetningen av den: den er hellig, og den skal være hellig for dere.
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
Den skal ikke brukes på menneskekjøtt, og ingen annen olje skal lages lik den: den er hellig, og dere skal holde den hellig.
Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)
No mans flesh shalbe anoynted therewith: nether shall ye make any other after the makynge of it for it is holye, se therfore that ye take it for holye.
Coverdale Bible (1535)
It shal not be poured vpon mans body, nether shalt thou make eny soch like it, for it is holy: therfore shal it be holy vnto you.
Geneva Bible (1560)
None shal anoynt, mans flesh therewith, neither shall ye make any composition like vnto it: for it is holy, and shalbe holy vnto you.
Bishops' Bible (1568)
Upon mans fleshe shall it not be powred, neither shal ye make any other after the makyng of it: for it is holy, and shalbe holy vnto you.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
Upon man's flesh shall it not be poured, neither shall ye make [any other] like it, after the composition of it: it [is] holy, [and] it shall be holy unto you.
Webster's Bible (1833)
It shall not be poured on man's flesh, neither shall you make any like it, according to its composition: it is holy. It shall be holy to you.
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
on flesh of man it is not poured, and with its proper proportion ye make none like it; it `is' holy; it is holy to you;
American Standard Version (1901)
Upon the flesh of man shall it not be poured, neither shall ye make any like it, according to the composition thereof: it is holy, [and] it shall be holy unto you.
Bible in Basic English (1941)
It is not to be used for man's flesh, and no other is to be made like it: holy it is, and you are to keep it holy.
World English Bible (2000)
It shall not be poured on man's flesh, neither shall you make any like it, according to its composition: it is holy. It shall be holy to you.
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
It must not be applied to people’s bodies, and you must not make any like it with the same recipe. It is holy, and it must be holy to you.
Referenced Verses
- Exod 30:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.25", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֣יתָ אֹת֗וֹ שֶׁ֚מֶן מִשְׁחַת־קֹ֔דֶשׁ רֹ֥קַח מִרְקַ֖חַת מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה רֹקֵ֑חַ שֶׁ֥מֶן מִשְׁחַת־קֹ֖דֶשׁ יִהְיֶֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ʿāśîtā* *ʾōtô* *šemen* *mišḥat-qōdeš* *rōqaḥ* *mirqaḥat* *maʿăśēh* *rōqēaḥ* *šemen* *mišḥat-qōdeš* *yihyeh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular qal - and you shall make", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - oil of", "*mišḥat-qōdeš*": "noun, feminine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - anointing of holiness", "*rōqaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - perfume of", "*mirqaḥat*": "noun, feminine singular - mixture", "*maʿăśēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - work of", "*rōqēaḥ*": "participle, masculine singular qal - perfumer", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - oil of", "*mišḥat-qōdeš*": "noun, feminine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - anointing of holiness", "*yihyeh*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular qal - it shall be" }, "variants": { "*šemen mišḥat-qōdeš*": "holy anointing oil, sacred anointing oil", "*rōqaḥ mirqaḥat*": "compounded ointment, blended perfume", "*maʿăśēh rōqēaḥ*": "work of a perfumer, art of the apothecary" } }
- Exod 30:37-38 : 37 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.37", "source": "וְהַקְּטֹ֙רֶת֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תַּעֲשֶׂ֔ה בְּמַ֨תְכֻּנְתָּ֔הּ לֹ֥א תַעֲשׂ֖וּ לָכֶ֑ם קֹ֛דֶשׁ תִּהְיֶ֥ה לְךָ֖ לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-haqqəṭōret* *ʾăšer* *taʿăśeh* *bəmatkuntāh* *lōʾ* *taʿăśû* *lākem* *qōdeš* *tihyeh* *ləkā* *la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-haqqəṭōret*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the incense", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*taʿăśeh*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular qal - you shall make", "*bəmatkuntāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - according to its formula", "*lōʾ*": "negation - not", "*taʿăśû*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine plural qal - you shall make", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for yourselves", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holy", "*tihyeh*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person feminine singular qal - it shall be", "*ləkā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - for you", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to the LORD" }, "variants": { "*matkōnet*": "formula, proportions, composition, recipe", "*qōdeš la-YHWH*": "holy to the LORD, sacred for YHWH's exclusive use" } } 38 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.38", "source": "אִ֛ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה כָמ֖וֹהָ לְהָרִ֣יחַ בָּ֑הּ וְנִכְרַ֖ת מֵעַמָּֽיו׃", "text": "*ʾîš* *ʾăšer-yaʿăśeh* *kāmôhā* *ləhārîaḥ* *bāh* *wə-nikrat* *mēʿammāyw*", "grammar": { "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*ʾăšer-yaʿăśeh*": "relative pronoun + imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular qal - who makes", "*kāmôhā*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - like it", "*ləhārîaḥ*": "preposition + infinitive construct hiphil - to smell", "*bāh*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - it", "*wə-nikrat*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular niphal (passive) - and shall be cut off", "*mēʿammāyw*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from his peoples" }, "variants": { "*hērîaḥ*": "to smell, to enjoy an odor, to take delight in a scent", "*nikrat mēʿammāyw*": "cut off from his peoples, excluded from the community" } }
- Lev 21:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Leviticus.21.10", "source": "וְהַכֹּהֵן֩ הַגָּד֨וֹל מֵאֶחָ֜יו אֲֽשֶׁר־יוּצַ֥ק עַל־רֹאשׁ֣וֹ ׀ שֶׁ֤מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָה֙ וּמִלֵּ֣א אֶת־יָד֔וֹ לִלְבֹּ֖שׁ אֶת־הַבְּגָדִ֑ים אֶת־רֹאשׁוֹ֙ לֹ֣א יִפְרָ֔ע וּבְגָדָ֖יו לֹ֥א יִפְרֹֽם׃", "text": "And-the-*kōhēn* the-*gādôl* from-*ʾeḥāyw* *ʾăšer*-*yûṣaq* upon-*rōʾšô* *šemen* the-*mišḥāh* and-*millēʾ* *ʾet*-*yādô* to-*lilbōš* *ʾet*-the-*bəgādîm* *ʾet*-*rōʾšô* not *yiprāʿ* and-*bəgādāyw* not *yiprōm*.", "grammar": { "*kōhēn*": "masculine singular noun - priest", "*gādôl*": "masculine singular adjective - great/high", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brothers", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/which", "*yûṣaq*": "hophal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was poured", "*rōʾšô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his head", "*šemen*": "masculine singular noun - oil", "*mišḥāh*": "feminine singular noun - anointing", "*millēʾ*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he filled", "*yādô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*lilbōš*": "qal infinitive construct - to wear/put on", "*bəgādîm*": "masculine plural noun - garments", "*yiprāʿ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall uncover/dishevel", "*bəgādāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his garments", "*yiprōm*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall tear" }, "variants": { "*gādôl*": "great/high/chief", "*millēʾ* *ʾet*-*yādô*": "filled his hand/consecrated/ordained", "*yiprāʿ*": "let loose/unbind/dishevel", "*yiprōm*": "tear/rend" } }
- Matt 7:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Matthew.7.6", "source": "Μὴ δῶτε τὸ ἅγιον τοῖς κυσίν, μηδὲ βάλητε τοὺς μαργαρίτας ὑμῶν ἔμπροσθεν τῶν χοίρων, μήποτε καταπατήσωσιν αὐτοὺς ἐν τοῖς ποσὶν αὐτῶν, καὶ στραφέντες ῥήξωσιν ὑμᾶς.", "text": "*Mē dōte* the *hagion tois kysin*, *mēde balēte tous margaritas hymōn emprosthen tōn choirōn*, *mēpote katapatēsōsin autous en tois posin autōn*, and *straphentes rhēxōsin hymas*.", "grammar": { "*Mē*": "negative particle with subjunctive - not", "*dōte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might give", "*to hagion*": "accusative singular neuter - the holy thing", "*tois kysin*": "dative plural masculine - to the dogs", "*mēde*": "negative conjunction - and not/nor", "*balēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might throw/cast", "*tous margaritas*": "accusative plural masculine - the pearls", "*hymōn*": "genitive plural - your", "*emprosthen*": "preposition with genitive - before/in front of", "*tōn choirōn*": "genitive plural masculine - the pigs/swine", "*mēpote*": "negative conjunction - lest/so that not", "*katapatēsōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might trample", "*autous*": "accusative plural masculine - them", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in/with", "*tois posin*": "dative plural masculine - the feet", "*autōn*": "genitive plural - their", "*straphentes*": "aorist passive participle, nominative plural masculine - having turned", "*rhēxōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might tear/rend", "*hymas*": "accusative plural - you" }, "variants": { "*hagion*": "holy thing/sacred object/consecrated item", "*kysin*": "dogs [often symbolic of unclean/impure]", "*margaritas*": "pearls/valuable objects", "*choirōn*": "pigs/swine [considered unclean animals]", "*katapatēsōsin*": "trample down/tread under foot", "*straphentes*": "having turned/having turned around/having turned back", "*rhēxōsin*": "tear to pieces/rend/break/attack" } }