Verse 19

{ "verseID": "Genesis.17.19", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֱלֹהִ֗ים אֲבָל֙ שָׂרָ֣ה אִשְׁתְּךָ֗ יֹלֶ֤דֶת לְךָ֙ בֵּ֔ן וְקָרָ֥אתָ אֶת־שְׁמ֖וֹ יִצְחָ֑ק וַהֲקִמֹתִ֨י אֶת־בְּרִיתִ֥י אִתּ֛וֹ לִבְרִ֥ית עוֹלָ֖ם לְזַרְע֥וֹ אַחֲרָֽיו׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *ʾĔlōhîm* *ʾăḇāl* *Śārāh* *ʾištəḵā* *yōleḏet* *ləḵā* *bēn* *wə-qārāʾtā* *ʾet*-*šəmô* *Yiṣḥāq* *wa-hăqîmōtî* *ʾet*-*bərîtî* *ʾittô* *li-ḇərît* *ʿôlām* *lə-zarʿô* *ʾaḥărāyw*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*ʾĔlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural - God", "*ʾăḇāl*": "adverb - truly/indeed/nevertheless", "*Śārāh*": "proper noun feminine singular - Sarah", "*ʾištəḵā*": "noun feminine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your wife", "*yōleḏet*": "qal participle feminine singular - is bearing/will bear", "*ləḵā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you", "*bēn*": "noun masculine singular - son", "*wə-qārāʾtā*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall call", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šəmô*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name", "*Yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun masculine singular - Isaac", "*wa-hăqîmōtî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 1st person singular - and I will establish", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bərîtî*": "noun feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my covenant", "*ʾittô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with him", "*li-ḇərît*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - for a covenant of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun masculine singular - everlasting/perpetuity", "*lə-zarʿô*": "preposition + noun masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - for his seed/offspring", "*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - after him" }, "variants": { "*ʾăḇāl*": "truly/indeed/nevertheless/but", "*Yiṣḥāq*": "he laughs/laughter (related to Abraham's laughing)", "*hăqîmōtî*": "establish/confirm/ratify/fulfill" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Gud sa: 'Nei, din kone Sara skal føde deg en sønn, og du vil gi ham navnet Isak. Jeg vil stadfeste min pakt med ham som en evig pakt for hans etterkommere.'

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Men Gud sa: Jo, Sara din hustru skal føde deg en sønn, og du skal gi ham navnet Isak. Jeg vil opprette min pakt med ham som en evig pakt for hans ætt etter ham.

• Norsk King James

  Og Gud sa: Sara, din hustru, skal virkelig føde deg en sønn; og du skal gi ham navnet Isak; og jeg vil etablere min pakt med ham som en evig pakt, og med hans etterkommere etter ham.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Gud svarte: Nei, din kone Sara skal føde en sønn, og du skal kalle ham Isak. Jeg vil opprette min pakt med ham, en evig pakt for hans etterkommere.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Da sa Gud: "Nei, men din kone Sara skal føde deg en sønn, og du skal kalle ham Isak. Jeg vil opprette min pakt med ham som en evig pakt for hans etterkommere etter ham.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Gud sa: Nei, Sarah, din kone, skal føde deg en sønn, og du skal gi ham navnet Isak; jeg vil opprette min pakt med ham som en evig pakt for hans ætt etter ham.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Og Gud sa: "Din hustru Sarah skal virkelig føde deg en sønn, og du skal kalle ham Isak. Jeg vil etablere min pakt med ham som en evig pakt, også med hans etterkommere."

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Gud sa: Nei, Sarah, din kone, skal føde deg en sønn, og du skal gi ham navnet Isak; jeg vil opprette min pakt med ham som en evig pakt for hans ætt etter ham.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Men Gud sa: Sannelig, Sara din hustru skal føde deg en sønn, og du skal kalle ham Isak. Jeg vil opprette min pakt med ham som en evig pakt for hans ætt etter ham.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Then God said, "Yes, but your wife Sarah will bear you a son, and you will call him Isaac. I will establish My covenant with him as an everlasting covenant for his descendants after him.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Gud sa: 'Sannelig skal din kone Sara føde deg en sønn, og du skal kalle ham Isak. Jeg vil opprette min pakt med ham som en evig pakt for hans etterkommere.'

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og Gud sagde: Sandeligen, Sara, din Hustru, skal føde dig en Søn, og du skal kalde hans Navn Isak; og jeg vil oprette min Pagt til en evig Pagt med ham, for hans Afkom efter ham.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And God said, Sarah thy wife shall bear thee a son indeed; and thou shalt call his name Isaac: and I will establish my covenant with him for an everlasting covenant, and with his seed after him.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Gud sa: Sara din hustru skal sannelig føde deg en sønn, og du skal kalle ham Isak. Jeg vil opprette min pakt med ham som en evig pakt for hans ætt etter ham.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And God said, Sarah your wife shall indeed bear you a son, and you shall call his name Isaac; and I will establish my covenant with him for an everlasting covenant, and with his descendants after him.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And God said, Sarah thy wife shall bear thee a son indeed; and thou shalt call his name Isaac: and I will establish my covenant with him for an everlasting covenant, and with his seed after him.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Gud sa: «Nei, men Sara, din kone, skal føde deg en sønn. Du skal kalle ham Isak. Jeg vil opprette min pakt med ham som en evig pakt for hans etterkommere etter ham.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Og Gud sa: 'Sarah, din kone, skal visselig føde deg en sønn, og du skal kalle ham Isak, og Jeg vil opprette Min pakt med ham, for en evig pakt med hans ætt etter ham.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Gud sa: Nei, men din hustru Sara skal føde deg en sønn, og du skal kalle ham Isak. Jeg vil opprette min pakt med ham som en evig pakt for hans ætt etter ham.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Og Gud sa: Nei, men Sara, din kone, skal få en sønn, og du skal gi ham navnet Isak, og jeg vil opprette min pakt med ham for alltid og med hans etterkommere etter ham.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  The sayde God: na Sara thy wife shall bere the a sonne ad thou shalt call his name Isaac. And I will make my bonde with him that it shall be an everlastynge bonde vnto his seed after him.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Then sayde God: Yee euen Sara thy wyfe shall beare the a sonne, and thou shalt call his name Isaac: for with him wil I make my euerlastinge couenaunt, and with his sede after him.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Then God saide, Sarah thy wife shall beare thee a sonne in deede, and thou shalt call his name Izhak: and I will establish my couenant with him for an euerlasting couenant, and with his seede after him.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Unto who God sayd: Sara thy wife shall beare thee a sonne in deede, & thou shalt call his name Isahac: and I wyll establishe my couenaunt with hym for an euerlastyng couenaunt and with his seede after hym.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And God said, Sarah thy wife shall bear thee a son indeed; and thou shalt call his name Isaac: and I will establish my covenant with him for an everlasting covenant, [and] with his seed after him.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  God said, "No, but Sarah, your wife, will bear you a son. You shall call his name Isaac.{Isaac means "he laughs."} I will establish my covenant with him for an everlasting covenant for his seed after him.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and God saith, `Sarah thy wife is certainly bearing a son to thee, and thou hast called his name Isaac, and I have established My covenant with him, for a covenant age-during, to his seed after him.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And God said, Nay, but Sarah thy wife shall bear thee a son; and thou shalt call his name Isaac: and I will establish my covenant with him for an everlasting covenant for his seed after him. [

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And God said, Not so; but Sarah, your wife, will have a son, and you will give him the name Isaac, and I will make my agreement with him for ever and with his seed after him.

• World English Bible (2000)

  God said, "No, but Sarah, your wife, will bear you a son. You shall call his name Isaac. I will establish my covenant with him for an everlasting covenant for his seed after him.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  God said,“No, Sarah your wife is going to bear you a son, and you will name him Isaac. I will confirm my covenant with him as a perpetual covenant for his descendants after him.

Referenced Verses

• Gen 21:2-3 : 2 { "verseID": "Genesis.21.2", "source": "וַתַּהַר֩ וַתֵּ֨לֶד שָׂרָ֧ה לְאַבְרָהָ֛ם בֵּ֖ן לִזְקֻנָ֑יו לַמּוֹעֵ֕ד אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֥ר אֹת֖וֹ אֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "And *tahar* and *tēled* *Śārāh* for-*ʾAbrāhām* *bēn* for-*zəqunāyw* at-the-*môʿēd* *ʾăšer*-*dibbēr* *ʾōtô* *ʾĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and (sequential action)", "*tahar*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - she conceived", "*tēled*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - she bore/gave birth", "*Śārāh*": "proper noun, subject - Sarah", "*lə-*": "preposition - for/to", "*ʾAbrāhām*": "proper noun, indirect object - Abraham", "*bēn*": "masculine singular noun - son", "*zəqunāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his old age", "*la-*": "preposition with definite article - at/for the", "*môʿēd*": "masculine singular noun - appointed time/season", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*dibbēr*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - spoke", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him/it", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun (used as singular) - God" }, "variants": { "*tahar*": "conceived/became pregnant", "*tēled*": "gave birth/bore", "*zəqunāyw*": "his old age/advanced years", "*môʿēd*": "appointed time/set time/season/festival", "*dibbēr*": "spoke/said/promised", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings (here used as singular)" } } 3 { "verseID": "Genesis.21.3", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֨א אַבְרָהָ֜ם אֶֽת־שֶׁם־בְּנ֧וֹ הַנּֽוֹלַד־ל֛וֹ אֲשֶׁר־יָלְדָה־לּ֥וֹ שָׂרָ֖ה יִצְחָֽק׃", "text": "And *yiqrāʾ* *ʾAbrāhām* *ʾet*-*šēm*-*bənô* *hannôlad*-*lô* *ʾăšer*-*yāldâ*-*lô* *Śārāh* *Yiṣḥāq*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and (sequential action)", "*yiqrāʾ*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - he called", "*ʾAbrāhām*": "proper noun, subject - Abraham", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šēm*": "masculine singular construct - name of", "*bənô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*nôlad*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - being born", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - whom", "*yāldâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she bore", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*Śārāh*": "proper noun - Sarah", "*Yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun - Isaac" }, "variants": { "*yiqrāʾ*": "called/named", "*šēm*": "name", "*nôlad*": "born/was born", "*yāldâ*": "bore/gave birth to" } }
• Gen 21:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Genesis.21.6", "source": "וַתֹּ֣אמֶר שָׂרָ֔ה צְחֹ֕ק עָ֥שָׂה לִ֖י אֱלֹהִ֑ים כָּל־הַשֹּׁמֵ֖עַ יִֽצְחַק־לִֽי׃", "text": "And *tōʾmer* *Śārāh* *ṣəḥōq* *ʿāśâ* *lî* *ʾĕlōhîm* all-*haššōmēaʿ* *yiṣḥaq*-*lî*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and (sequential action)", "*tōʾmer*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - she said", "*Śārāh*": "proper noun, subject - Sarah", "*ṣəḥōq*": "masculine singular noun - laughter", "*ʿāśâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he made/did", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - for me", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun (used as singular) - God", "*kol*": "construct - all of", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*šōmēaʿ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - one hearing/hearer", "*yiṣḥaq*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will laugh", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - for me/with me" }, "variants": { "*tōʾmer*": "said/declared", "*ṣəḥōq*": "laughter/joke/mockery/amusement", "*ʿāśâ*": "made/done/brought about", "*šōmēaʿ*": "one who hears/listener", "*yiṣḥaq*": "will laugh/will rejoice", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings (here used as singular)" } }
• Luke 1:13-20 : 13 { "verseID": "Luke.1.13", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ πρὸς αὐτὸν ὁ ἄγγελος, Μὴ φοβοῦ, Ζαχαρία: διότι εἰσηκούσθη ἡ δέησίς σου· καὶ ἡ γυνή σου Ἐλισάβετ γεννήσει υἱόν σοι, καὶ καλέσεις τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ Ἰωάννην.", "text": "*Eipen de pros auton ho angelos, Mē phobou, Zacharia: dioti eisēkousthē hē deēsis sou; kai hē gynē sou Elisabeth gennēsei huion soi, kai kaleseis to onoma autou Iōannēn*.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - said", "*de*": "particle - but, and, now", "*pros auton*": "preposition + accusative, masculine, singular - to him", "*ho angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the angel", "*Mē phobou*": "negative + present, imperative, middle, 2nd person singular - do not fear", "*Zacharia*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Zacharias", "*dioti*": "conjunction - because, for", "*eisēkousthē*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd person singular - was heard", "*hē deēsis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the petition, prayer", "*sou*": "genitive, 2nd person singular - of you, your", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hē gynē sou*": "nominative, feminine, singular + genitive, 2nd person singular - your wife", "*Elisabeth*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Elisabeth", "*gennēsei*": "future, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - will bear, give birth to", "*huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - son", "*soi*": "dative, 2nd person singular - to you, for you", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*kaleseis*": "future, indicative, active, 2nd person singular - you will call", "*to onoma autou*": "accusative, neuter, singular + genitive, masculine, singular - his name", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John" }, "variants": { "*phobou*": "fear/be afraid", "*dioti*": "because/for/since", "*eisēkousthē*": "was heard/has been heard/was heeded", "*deēsis*": "petition/prayer/supplication", "*gennēsei*": "will bear/will give birth to/will bring forth" } } 14 { "verseID": "Luke.1.14", "source": "Καὶ ἔσται χαρά σοι καὶ ἀγαλλίασις· καὶ πολλοὶ ἐπὶ τῇ γεννήσει αὐτοῦ χαρήσονται.", "text": "*Kai estai chara soi kai agalliasis; kai polloi epi tē gennēsei autou charēsontai*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*estai*": "future, indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - will be", "*chara*": "nominative, feminine, singular - joy", "*soi*": "dative, 2nd person singular - to you, for you", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*agalliasis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - gladness, exultation", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*polloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many", "*epi*": "preposition + dative - at, upon", "*tē gennēsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - the birth", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*charēsontai*": "future, indicative, passive, 3rd person plural - will rejoice" }, "variants": { "*chara*": "joy/delight/gladness", "*agalliasis*": "exultation/extreme joy/gladness", "*gennēsei*": "birth/nativity", "*charēsontai*": "will rejoice/will be glad/will celebrate" } } 15 { "verseID": "Luke.1.15", "source": "Ἔσται γὰρ μέγας ἐνώπιον τοῦ Κυρίου, καὶ οἶνον καὶ σίκερα οὐ μὴ πίῃ· καὶ Πνεύματος Ἁγίου πλησθήσεται, ἔτι ἐκ κοιλίας μητρὸς αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Estai gar megas enōpion tou Kyriou, kai oinon kai sikera ou mē piē; kai Pneumatos Hagiou plēsthēsetai, eti ek koilias mētros autou*.", "grammar": { "*Estai*": "future, indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - will be", "*gar*": "conjunction - for, because", "*megas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - great", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before, in the sight of", "*tou Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*oinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wine", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*sikera*": "accusative, neuter, singular - strong drink", "*ou mē*": "double negative - by no means, certainly not", "*piē*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd person singular - he might drink", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Pneumatos Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular + genitive, neuter, singular - of Holy Spirit", "*plēsthēsetai*": "future, indicative, passive, 3rd person singular - will be filled", "*eti*": "adverb - yet, still, even", "*ek koilias*": "preposition + genitive, feminine, singular - from womb", "*mētros autou*": "genitive, feminine, singular + genitive, masculine, singular - of his mother" }, "variants": { "*megas*": "great/important/mighty", "*enōpion*": "before/in the sight of/in the presence of", "*oinon*": "wine/fermented drink", "*sikera*": "strong drink/intoxicating beverage/liquor", "*plēsthēsetai*": "will be filled/will be full of", "*eti*": "yet/still/even/already" } } 16 { "verseID": "Luke.1.16", "source": "Καὶ πολλοὺς τῶν υἱῶν Ἰσραὴλ ἐπιστρέψει ἐπὶ Κύριον τὸν Θεὸν αὐτῶν.", "text": "*Kai pollous tōn huiōn Israēl epistrephei epi Kyrion ton Theon autōn*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*pollous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - many", "*tōn huiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the sons", "*Israēl*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Israel", "*epistrephei*": "future, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he will turn", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - to, toward", "*Kyrion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*ton Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the God", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them, their" }, "variants": { "*huiōn*": "sons/children/descendants", "*epistrephei*": "will turn/will return/will convert", "*epi*": "to/toward/unto" } } 17 { "verseID": "Luke.1.17", "source": "Καὶ αὐτὸς προελεύσεται ἐνώπιον αὐτοῦ ἐν πνεύματι καὶ δυνάμει Ἠλίου, ἐπιστρέψαι καρδίας πατέρων ἐπὶ τέκνα, καὶ ἀπειθεῖς ἐν φρονήσει δικαίων· ἑτοιμάσαι Κυρίῳ λαὸν κατεσκευασμένον.", "text": "*Kai autos proeleusetai enōpion autou en pneumati kai dynamei Ēliou, epistrepsai kardias paterōn epi tekna, kai apeitheis en phronēsei dikaiōn; hetoimasai Kyriō laon kateskeuasmenon*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*autos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, intensive pronoun - he himself", "*proeleusetai*": "future, indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - will go before", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before, in the presence of", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*en pneumati*": "preposition + dative, neuter, singular - in spirit", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*dynamei*": "dative, feminine, singular - power", "*Ēliou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Elijah", "*epistrepsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to turn", "*kardias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hearts", "*paterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of fathers", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - to, toward", "*tekna*": "accusative, neuter, plural - children", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*apeitheis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - disobedient", "*en phronēsei*": "preposition + dative, feminine, singular - in wisdom, understanding", "*dikaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of righteous ones", "*hetoimasai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to prepare", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - for the Lord", "*laon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - people", "*kateskeuasmenon*": "perfect, passive, participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been prepared" }, "variants": { "*proeleusetai*": "will go before/will precede/will come before", "*enōpion*": "before/in the presence of/in the sight of", "*pneumati*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*dynamei*": "power/might/strength", "*epistrepsai*": "to turn/to convert/to return", "*apeitheis*": "disobedient/unbelieving/rebellious", "*phronēsei*": "wisdom/understanding/prudence", "*dikaiōn*": "righteous ones/just ones", "*hetoimasai*": "to prepare/to make ready", "*kateskeuasmenon*": "prepared/made ready/equipped" } } 18 { "verseID": "Luke.1.18", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν Ζαχαρίας πρὸς τὸν ἄγγελον, Κατὰ τί γνώσομαι τοῦτο; ἐγὼ γάρ εἰμι πρεσβύτης, καὶ ἡ γυνή μου προβεβηκυῖα ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις αὐτῆς.", "text": "*Kai eipen Zacharias pros ton angelon, Kata ti gnōsomai touto? egō gar eimi presbytēs, kai hē gynē mou probebēkuia en tais hēmerais autēs*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - said", "*Zacharias*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Zacharias", "*pros ton angelon*": "preposition + accusative, masculine, singular - to the angel", "*Kata ti*": "preposition + accusative, neuter, singular - by what, how", "*gnōsomai*": "future, indicative, middle, 1st person singular - shall I know", "*touto*": "accusative, neuter, singular, demonstrative pronoun - this", "*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular, personal pronoun - I", "*gar*": "conjunction - for, because", "*eimi*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person singular - am", "*presbytēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - old man", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hē gynē mou*": "nominative, feminine, singular + genitive, 1st person singular - my wife", "*probebēkuia*": "perfect, active, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having advanced", "*en tais hēmerais*": "preposition + dative, feminine, plural - in days", "*autēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of her" }, "variants": { "*Kata ti*": "by what means/how/whereby", "*gnōsomai*": "shall I know/will I recognize", "*presbytēs*": "old man/elderly man/aged person", "*probebēkuia en tais hēmerais*": "advanced in days/elderly/of advanced age" } } 19 { "verseID": "Luke.1.19", "source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς ὁ ἄγγελος εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ἐγώ εἰμι Γαβριὴλ, ὁ παρεστηκὼς ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ· καὶ ἀπεστάλην λαλῆσαι πρός σε, καὶ εὐαγγελίσασθαί σοι ταῦτα.", "text": "*Kai apokritheis ho angelos eipen autō, Egō eimi Gabriēl, ho parestēkōs enōpion tou Theou; kai apestalēn lalēsai pros se, kai euangelisasthai soi tauta*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*apokritheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*ho angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the angel", "*eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - said", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular, personal pronoun - I", "*eimi*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person singular - am", "*Gabriēl*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Gabriel", "*ho parestēkōs*": "perfect, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - the one standing", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before, in the presence of", "*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*apestalēn*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 1st person singular - I was sent", "*lalēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to speak", "*pros se*": "preposition + accusative, 2nd person singular - to you", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*euangelisasthai*": "aorist, middle, infinitive - to announce good news", "*soi*": "dative, 2nd person singular - to you", "*tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural, demonstrative pronoun - these things" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responding/replying", "*parestēkōs*": "standing/standing beside/stationed", "*enōpion*": "before/in the presence of/in the sight of", "*apestalēn*": "I was sent/I was dispatched", "*lalēsai*": "to speak/to talk/to tell", "*euangelisasthai*": "to announce good news/to bring good tidings/to proclaim good news" } } 20 { "verseID": "Luke.1.20", "source": "Καὶ, ἰδού, ἔσῃ σιωπῶν, καὶ μὴ δυνάμενος λαλῆσαι, ἄχρι ἧς ἡμέρας γένηται ταῦτα, ἀνθʼ ὧν οὐκ ἐπίστευσας τοῖς λόγοις μου, οἵτινες πληρωθήσονται εἰς τὸν καιρὸν αὐτῶν.", "text": "*Kai, idou, esē siōpōn, kai mē dynamenos lalēsai, achri hēs hēmeras genētai tauta, anth' hōn ouk episteusas tois logois mou, hoitines plērōthēsontai eis ton kairon autōn*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*idou*": "interjection - behold, look", "*esē*": "future, indicative, middle, 2nd person singular - you will be", "*siōpōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being silent", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*mē dynamenos*": "negative + present, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - not being able", "*lalēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to speak", "*achri*": "preposition + genitive - until", "*hēs hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - which day", "*genētai*": "aorist, subjunctive, middle, 3rd person singular - might happen", "*tauta*": "nominative, neuter, plural, demonstrative pronoun - these things", "*anth' hōn*": "preposition + genitive, neuter, plural, relative pronoun - because", "*ouk episteusas*": "negative + aorist, indicative, active, 2nd person singular - you did not believe", "*tois logois*": "dative, masculine, plural - the words", "*mou*": "genitive, 1st person singular - of me, my", "*hoitines*": "nominative, masculine, plural, relative pronoun - which", "*plērōthēsontai*": "future, indicative, passive, 3rd person plural - will be fulfilled", "*eis ton kairon*": "preposition + accusative, masculine, singular - in the time, season", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*siōpōn*": "being silent/keeping quiet/remaining mute", "*mē dynamenos lalēsai*": "not able to speak/unable to talk", "*achri*": "until/as far as/up to", "*genētai*": "might happen/may occur/might take place", "*anth' hōn*": "because/in return for which/since", "*episteusas*": "believed/trusted/had faith in", "*plērōthēsontai*": "will be fulfilled/will be accomplished/will come to pass", "*kairon*": "time/season/proper time" } }
• Rom 9:6-9 : 6 { "verseID": "Romans.9.6", "source": "Οὐχ οἷον δὲ ὅτι ἐκπέπτωκεν ὁ λόγος τοῦ Θεοῦ. Οὐ γὰρ πάντες οἱ ἐξ Ἰσραήλ, οὗτοι Ἰσραήλ:", "text": "Not such *de* that *ekpeptōken* the *logos* of *Theou*. For not *pantes* those from *Israēl*, these *Israēl*:", "grammar": { "*de*": "particle - but/and/now", "*ekpeptōken*": "perfect, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - has failed/fallen", "*logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - word/message", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*pantes*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*Israēl*": "proper noun, indeclinable - Israel" }, "variants": { "*ekpeptōken*": "has failed/fallen/become ineffective", "*logos*": "word/message/promise", "*pantes*": "all/everyone/the whole", "*Israēl*": "Israel (physical nation)/Israel (spiritual people)" } } 7 { "verseID": "Romans.9.7", "source": "Οὐδʼ, ὅτι εἰσὶν σπέρμα Ἀβραάμ, πάντες τέκνα: ἀλλʼ, Ἐν Ἰσαὰκ κληθήσεταί σοι σπέρμα.", "text": "Neither, because they are *sperma Abraam*, *pantes tekna*: but, In *Isaak klēthēsetai* to you *sperma*.", "grammar": { "*sperma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - seed/offspring", "*Abraam*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Abraham", "*pantes*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*tekna*": "nominative, neuter, plural - children", "*Isaak*": "proper noun, dative - in Isaac", "*klēthēsetai*": "future, indicative, passive, 3rd person singular - will be called/named" }, "variants": { "*sperma*": "seed/offspring/descendants", "*pantes*": "all/everyone/the whole", "*tekna*": "children/descendants/offspring", "*klēthēsetai*": "will be called/named/designated" } } 8 { "verseID": "Romans.9.8", "source": "Τοῦτʼ ἔστιν, Οὐ τὰ τέκνα τῆς σαρκός, ταῦτα τέκνα τοῦ Θεοῦ: ἀλλὰ τὰ τέκνα τῆς ἐπαγγελίας λογίζεται εἰς σπέρμα.", "text": "This *estin*, Not the *tekna* of the *sarkos*, these *tekna* of *Theou*: but the *tekna* of the *epangelias logizetai* into *sperma*.", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present, indicative, 3rd person singular - is/means", "*tekna*": "nominative, neuter, plural - children", "*sarkos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of flesh", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*epangelias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of promise", "*logizetai*": "present, indicative, middle/passive, 3rd person singular - are counted/reckoned" }, "variants": { "*tekna*": "children/descendants/offspring", "*sarkos*": "flesh/natural descent/physical birth", "*epangelias*": "promise/pledge/commitment", "*logizetai*": "are counted/reckoned/considered", "*sperma*": "seed/offspring/posterity" } } 9 { "verseID": "Romans.9.9", "source": "Ἐπαγγελίας γὰρ ὁ λόγος οὗτος, Κατὰ τὸν καιρὸν τοῦτον ἐλεύσομαι, καὶ ἔσται τῇ Σάρρᾳ υἱός.", "text": "Of *epangelias* for the *logos* this, According to the *kairon* this *eleusomai*, and *estai* to *Sarra huios*.", "grammar": { "*epangelias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of promise", "*logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - word/statement", "*kairon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - time/season", "*eleusomai*": "future, indicative, middle, 1st person singular - I will come", "*estai*": "future, indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - will be", "*Sarra*": "dative, feminine, singular - to Sarah", "*huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - son" }, "variants": { "*epangelias*": "promise/pledge/commitment", "*logos*": "word/statement/message", "*kairon*": "time/season/appointed time", "*eleusomai*": "I will come/return/arrive", "*estai*": "will be/will exist/shall have" } }
• Gal 4:28-31 : 28 { "verseID": "Galatians.4.28", "source": "Ἡμεῖς δέ, ἀδελφοί, κατὰ Ἰσαὰκ, ἐπαγγελίας τέκνα ἐσμέν.", "text": "We *de*, *adelphoi*, *kata Isaak*, of *epangelias tekna esmen*", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to/like", "*Isaak*": "proper noun, accusative - Isaac", "*epangelias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - promise", "*tekna*": "nominative, neuter, plural - children", "*esmen*": "present indicative, 1st person plural - we are" }, "variants": { "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*kata*": "according to/like/in the pattern of", "*epangelias*": "promise/announcement", "*tekna*": "children/offspring/descendants" } } 29 { "verseID": "Galatians.4.29", "source": "Ἀλλʼ ὥσπερ τότε ὁ κατὰ σάρκα γεννηθεὶς ἐδίωκε τὸν κατὰ Πνεῦμα, οὕτως καὶ νῦν.", "text": "But *hōsper tote* the *kata sarka gennētheis ediōke* the one *kata Pneuma*, *houtōs* also now", "grammar": { "*hōsper*": "conjunction - just as/even as", "*tote*": "adverb - then/at that time", "*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to", "*sarka*": "accusative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*gennētheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been born", "*ediōke*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was persecuting", "*Pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/in this manner" }, "variants": { "*hōsper*": "just as/even as/like", "*tote*": "then/at that time/formerly", "*kata*": "according to/by way of", "*sarka*": "flesh/human nature/natural descent", "*gennētheis*": "having been born/begotten", "*ediōke*": "was persecuting/pursuing/harassing", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/spirit" } } 30 { "verseID": "Galatians.4.30", "source": "Ἀλλὰ τί λέγει ἡ γραφή; Ἔκβαλε τὴν παιδίσκην καὶ τὸν υἱὸν αὐτῆς: οὐ γὰρ μὴ κληρονομήσῃ ὁ υἱὸς τῆς παιδίσκης μετὰ τοῦ υἱοῦ τῆς ἐλευθέρας.", "text": "But what *legei* the *graphē*? *Ekbale* the *paidiskēn* and the *huion* of her: not for not *klēronomēsē* the *huios* of the *paidiskēs meta* the *huiou* of the *eleutheras*", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it says", "*graphē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - scripture/writing", "*ekbale*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - cast out/expel", "*paidiskēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - female slave/servant", "*huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - son", "*klēronomēsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - will inherit", "*huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - son", "*paidiskēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - female slave/servant", "*meta*": "preposition with genitive - with", "*huiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - son", "*eleutheras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - free woman" }, "variants": { "*legei*": "says/speaks/declares", "*graphē*": "scripture/writing/sacred text", "*ekbale*": "cast out/expel/drive away", "*paidiskēn*": "female slave/servant/bondwoman", "*klēronomēsē*": "will inherit/obtain possession of", "*paidiskēs*": "female slave/servant/bondwoman", "*eleutheras*": "free woman/liberated woman" } } 31 { "verseID": "Galatians.4.31", "source": "Ἄρα, ἀδελφοί, οὐκ ἐσμὲν παιδίσκης τέκνα, ἀλλὰ τῆς ἐλευθέρας.", "text": "*Ara*, *adelphoi*, not *esmen paidiskēs tekna*, but of the *eleutheras*", "grammar": { "*ara*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*esmen*": "present indicative, 1st person plural - we are", "*paidiskēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - female slave/servant", "*tekna*": "nominative, neuter, plural - children", "*eleutheras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - free woman" }, "variants": { "*ara*": "therefore/then/consequently", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*paidiskēs*": "female slave/servant/bondwoman", "*tekna*": "children/offspring/descendants", "*eleutheras*": "free woman/liberated woman" } }
• Gen 18:10-14 : 10 { "verseID": "Genesis.18.10", "source": "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר שׁ֣וֹב אָשׁ֤וּב אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙ כָּעֵ֣ת חַיָּ֔ה וְהִנֵּה־בֵ֖ן לְשָׂרָ֣ה אִשְׁתֶּ֑ךָ וְשָׂרָ֥ה שֹׁמַ֛עַת פֶּ֥תַח הָאֹ֖הֶל וְה֥וּא אַחֲרָֽיו׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* *šôḇ* *ʾāšûḇ* to-you *kāʿēṯ* *ḥayyâ* and-*hinnēh*-*ḇēn* to-*Śārâ* *ʾišteḵā* and-*Śārâ* *šōmaʿaṯ* *peṯaḥ* the-*ʾōhel* and-he *ʾaḥărāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*šôḇ*": "qal infinitive absolute - returning", "*ʾāšûḇ*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will return", "*kāʿēṯ*": "preposition with noun - according to the time", "*ḥayyâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - living/reviving", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*ḇēn*": "noun, masculine singular - son", "*ʾišteḵā*": "noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your wife", "*šōmaʿaṯ*": "qal participle, feminine singular - hearing/listening", "*peṯaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - behind him" }, "variants": { "*šôḇ ʾāšûḇ*": "I will surely return (emphatic construction)", "*kāʿēṯ ḥayyâ*": "at the time of life/next year/when the season comes around/in the spring" } } 11 { "verseID": "Genesis.18.11", "source": "וְאַבְרָהָ֤ם וְשָׂרָה֙ זְקֵנִ֔ים בָּאִ֖ים בַּיָּמִ֑ים חָדַל֙ לִהְי֣וֹת לְשָׂרָ֔ה אֹ֖רַח כַּנָּשִֽׁים׃", "text": "And-*ʾAḇrāhām* and-*Śārâ* *zəqēnîm* *bāʾîm* in-the-*yāmîm* *ḥāḏal* to-*lihyôṯ* to-*Śārâ* *ʾōraḥ* like-the-*nāšîm*.", "grammar": { "*zəqēnîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - old/aged", "*bāʾîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - coming/advanced", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*ḥāḏal*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - ceased", "*lihyôṯ*": "qal infinitive construct - to be", "*ʾōraḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - way/manner/custom", "*nāšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - women" }, "variants": { "*bāʾîm bayāmîm*": "advanced in days/well along in years", "*ʾōraḥ kannāšîm*": "way of women/menstruation/female biological cycle" } } 12 { "verseID": "Genesis.18.12", "source": "וַתִּצְחַ֥ק שָׂרָ֖ה בְּקִרְבָּ֣הּ לֵאמֹ֑ר אַחֲרֵ֤י בְלֹתִי֙ הֽ͏ָיְתָה־לִּ֣י עֶדְנָ֔ה וֽ͏ַאדֹנִ֖י זָקֵֽן׃", "text": "And-*wattiṣḥaq* *Śārâ* in-*qirbāh* to-*lēʾmōr* after *bəlōṯî* *hāyəṯâ*-to-me *ʿeḏnâ* and-*ʾaḏōnî* *zāqēn*.", "grammar": { "*wattiṣḥaq*": "qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - laughed", "*qirbāh*": "noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her inner part", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*bəlōṯî*": "qal infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix - my being worn out", "*hāyəṯâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - has been", "*ʿeḏnâ*": "noun, feminine singular - pleasure/delight", "*ʾaḏōnî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - my lord/master", "*zāqēn*": "adjective, masculine singular - old" }, "variants": { "*qirbāh*": "her midst/inner self/heart", "*bəlōṯî*": "my wearing out/growing old/being worn", "*ʿeḏnâ*": "pleasure/sexual pleasure/youthfulness/delight" } } 13 { "verseID": "Genesis.18.13", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־אַבְרָהָ֑ם לָ֣מָּה זֶּה֩ צָחֲקָ֨ה שָׂרָ֜ה לֵאמֹ֗ר הַאַ֥ף אֻמְנָ֛ם אֵלֵ֖ד וַאֲנִ֥י זָקַֽנְתִּי׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* to-*ʾAḇrāhām* *lāmmâ* this *ṣāḥăqâ* *Śārâ* to-*lēʾmōr* indeed-truly *ʾēlēḏ* and-I *zāqantî*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - said", "*lāmmâ*": "interrogative adverb - why", "*ṣāḥăqâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - laughed", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʾēlēḏ*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will bear/give birth", "*zāqantî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have grown old" }, "variants": { "*lāmmâ zeh*": "why this/why indeed" } } 14 { "verseID": "Genesis.18.14", "source": "הֲיִפָּלֵ֥א מֵיְהוָ֖ה דָּבָ֑ר לַמּוֹעֵ֞ד אָשׁ֥וּב אֵלֶ֛יךָ כָּעֵ֥ת חַיָּ֖ה וּלְשָׂרָ֥ה בֵֽן׃", "text": "*Hăyippālēʾ* from-*YHWH* *dāḇār* to-the-*môʿēḏ* *ʾāšûḇ* to-you *kāʿēṯ* *ḥayyâ* and-to-*Śārâ* *ḇēn*.", "grammar": { "*Hăyippālēʾ*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with interrogative prefix - is too difficult", "*dāḇār*": "noun, masculine singular - thing/word/matter", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - appointed time", "*ʾāšûḇ*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will return", "*kāʿēṯ*": "preposition with noun - according to the time", "*ḥayyâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - living", "*ḇēn*": "noun, masculine singular - son" }, "variants": { "*yippālēʾ*": "too difficult/wonderful/extraordinary/impossible", "*môʿēḏ*": "appointed time/season/meeting" } }
• Gen 26:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Genesis.26.3", "source": "גּ֚וּר בָּאָ֣רֶץ הַזֹּ֔את וְאֶֽהְיֶ֥ה עִמְּךָ֖ וַאֲבָרְכֶ֑ךָּ כִּֽי־לְךָ֣ וּֽלְזַרְעֲךָ֗ אֶתֵּן֙ אֶת־כָּל־הָֽאֲרָצֹ֣ת הָאֵ֔ל וַהֲקִֽמֹתִי֙ אֶת־הַשְּׁבֻעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר נִשְׁבַּ֖עְתִּי לְאַבְרָהָ֥ם אָבִֽיךָ׃", "text": "*gûr* in-*hā-ʾāreṣ* *hazzōt* and-*ʾehyeh* with-you and-*ʾăbārekekā* for-to-you and-to-*zarʿăkā* *ʾettēn* *ʾet*-all-*hā-ʾărāṣōt* *hā-ʾēl* and-*hăqîmōtî* *ʾet*-*haš-šəbūʿâ* which *nišbaʿtî* to-*ʾabrāhām* your-father", "grammar": { "*gûr*": "masculine singular imperative of גור - sojourn/dwell temporarily", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the land", "*hazzōt*": "feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ʾehyeh*": "1st singular imperfect of היה - I will be", "*ʾăbārekekā*": "1st singular Piel imperfect of ברך + 2nd masculine singular suffix - I will bless you", "*zarʿăkā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your seed/offspring", "*ʾettēn*": "1st singular Qal imperfect of נתן - I will give", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hā-ʾărāṣōt*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the lands", "*hā-ʾēl*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun - these", "*hăqîmōtî*": "1st singular Hiphil perfect of קום - I will establish/confirm", "*haš-šəbūʿâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the oath", "*nišbaʿtî*": "1st singular Niphal perfect of שבע - I swore", "*ʾabrāhām*": "proper noun - Abraham" }, "variants": { "*gûr*": "sojourn/dwell as a foreigner/live temporarily", "*zarʿăkā*": "your seed/your offspring/your descendants", "*hăqîmōtî*": "I will establish/I will fulfill/I will confirm", "*haš-šəbūʿâ*": "the oath/the promise/the sworn statement" } }
• 2 Kgs 4:16-17 : 16 { "verseID": "2Kings.4.16", "source": "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר לַמּוֹעֵ֤ד הַזֶּה֙ כָּעֵ֣ת חַיָּ֔ה אַ֖תְּ חֹבֶ֣קֶת בֵּ֑ן וַתֹּ֗אמֶר אַל־אֲדֹנִי֙ אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים אַל־תְּכַזֵּ֖ב בְּשִׁפְחָתֶֽךָ׃", "text": "And *wayōmer* to the *mōʿēd* the *zeh* as *ʿēt* *ḥayyâ*, *ʾat* *ḥōbeqet* *bēn*; and *watōmer*, \"No, my *ʾădōnî*, *ʾîš* the *hāʾĕlōhîm*, do not *tĕkazzēb* to your *šipḥātekā*.\"", "grammar": { "*wayōmer*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - 'and he said'", "*mōʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular construct with preposition *lĕ* - 'to/at the appointed time'", "*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - 'this'", "*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular construct with preposition *kā* - 'as the time/season of'", "*ḥayyâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - 'living/life'", "*ʾat*": "2nd person feminine singular pronoun - 'you'", "*ḥōbeqet*": "Qal participle feminine singular - 'embracing/holding'", "*bēn*": "noun, masculine singular - 'son'", "*watōmer*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular with waw consecutive - 'and she said'", "*ʾădōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - 'my lord'", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'man of'", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - 'the God/gods'", "*tĕkazzēb*": "Piel jussive 2nd person masculine singular - 'may you not deceive/lie'", "*šipḥātekā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your maidservant'" }, "variants": { "*mōʿēd*": "appointed time/season/place of meeting", "*ʿēt*": "time/season", "*ḥayyâ*": "living/life/reviving/next year", "*ḥōbeqet*": "embracing/holding/cradling", "*ʾîš hāʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/divine man/prophet", "*tĕkazzēb*": "deceive/lie to/give false hope", "*šipḥātekā*": "maidservant/female servant/handmaid" } } 17 { "verseID": "2Kings.4.17", "source": "וַתַּ֥הַר הָאִשָּׁ֖ה וַתֵּ֣לֶד בֵּ֑ן לַמּוֹעֵ֤ד הַזֶּה֙ כָּעֵ֣ת חַיָּ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֥ר אֵלֶ֖יהָ אֱלִישָֽׁע׃", "text": "And *wattahar* the *hāʾiššâ* and *wattēled* *bēn* at the *mōʿēd* the *zeh* as *ʿēt* *ḥayyâ* which *dibber* to her *ʾĕlîšāʿ*.", "grammar": { "*wattahar*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular with waw consecutive - 'and she conceived'", "*hāʾiššâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - 'the woman'", "*wattēled*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular with waw consecutive - 'and she bore'", "*bēn*": "noun, masculine singular - 'son'", "*mōʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular construct with preposition *lĕ* - 'at the appointed time'", "*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - 'this'", "*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular construct with preposition *kā* - 'as the time/season of'", "*ḥayyâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - 'living/life'", "*dibber*": "Piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'spoke'", "*ʾĕlîšāʿ*": "proper noun - 'Elisha'" }, "variants": { "*hāʾiššâ*": "the woman/wife", "*mōʿēd*": "appointed time/season/place of meeting", "*ʿēt*": "time/season", "*ḥayyâ*": "living/life/reviving/next year", "*dibber*": "spoke/said/promised" } }
• Gen 17:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Genesis.17.21", "source": "וְאֶת־בְּרִיתִ֖י אָקִ֣ים אֶת־יִצְחָ֑ק אֲשֶׁר֩ תֵּלֵ֨ד לְךָ֤ שָׂרָה֙ לַמּוֹעֵ֣ד הַזֶּ֔ה בַּשָּׁנָ֖ה הָאַחֶֽרֶת׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet*-*bərîtî* *ʾāqîm* *ʾet*-*Yiṣḥāq* *ʾăšer* *tēlēḏ* *ləḵā* *Śārāh* *lam-môʿēḏ* *haz-zeh* *baš-šānāh* *hā-ʾaḥeret*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*bərîtî*": "noun feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my covenant", "*ʾāqîm*": "hiphil imperfect 1st person singular - I will establish", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun masculine singular - Isaac", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - whom", "*tēlēḏ*": "qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - will bear", "*ləḵā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you", "*Śārāh*": "proper noun feminine singular - Sarah", "*lam-môʿēḏ*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - at the appointed time", "*haz-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun masculine singular - this", "*baš-šānāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - in the year", "*hā-ʾaḥeret*": "definite article + adjective feminine singular - the next/other" }, "variants": { "*ʾāqîm*": "establish/set up/confirm/fulfill", "*môʿēḏ*": "appointed time/season/festival", "*hā-ʾaḥeret*": "the next/the other/the following" } }