Verse 16

{ "verseID": "Job.1.16", "source": "ע֣וֹד ׀ זֶ֣ה מְדַבֵּ֗ר וְזֶה֮ בָּ֣א וַיֹּאמַר֒ אֵ֣שׁ אֱלֹהִ֗ים נָֽפְלָה֙ מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וַתִּבְעַ֥ר בַּצֹּ֛אן וּבַנְּעָרִ֖ים וַתֹּאכְלֵ֑ם וָאִמָּ֨לְטָ֧ה רַק־אֲנִ֛י לְבַדִּ֖י לְהַגִּ֥יד לָֽךְ׃", "text": "yet this *mədabbēr* and-this *bāʾ* *wa-yōʾmar* *ʾēš* *ʾĕlōhîm* *nāpəlâ* from-the-*šāmayim* *wa-tibʿar* in-the-*ṣōʾn* and-in-the-*nəʿārîm* *wa-tōʾkəlēm* *wā-ʾimmālṭâ* only-I *ləbaddî* *lə-haggîd* to-you", "grammar": { "*mədabbēr*": "piel participle masculine singular - speaking", "*bāʾ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - came", "*wa-yōʾmar*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular construct - fire of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - God/gods", "*nāpəlâ*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - fell", "*šāmayim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the heavens", "*wa-tibʿar*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and burned", "*ṣōʾn*": "collective noun with definite article - the sheep/flock", "*nəʿārîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the servants", "*wa-tōʾkəlēm*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and consumed them", "*wā-ʾimmālṭâ*": "conjunction + niphal imperfect 1st common singular cohortative - and I escaped", "*ləbaddî*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 1st common singular suffix - by myself", "*lə-haggîd*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to tell" }, "variants": { "*ʿôd zeh mədabbēr*": "while this one was still speaking", "*ʾēš ʾĕlōhîm*": "fire of God/divine fire/lightning", "*tibʿar*": "burned/consumed", "*tōʾkəlēm*": "consumed them/devoured them" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Mens han fortsatt talte, kom en annen og sa: 'Guds ild falt fra himmelen og brente opp sauene og tjenesteguttene og fortærte dem. Jeg alene har sluppet unna for å fortelle deg dette.'

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Mens han ennå snakket, kom en annen og sa: Guds ild falt fra himmelen og brant opp sauene og tjenerne og fortærte dem. Jeg alene unnslapp for å fortelle deg det.

• Norsk King James

  Mens han ennå talte, kom det også en annen, og sa: Guds ild falt fra himmelen og brente opp sauene og tjenerne, og fortærte dem; og jeg er den eneste som har sluppet unna for å fortelle deg det.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Mens han ennå talte, kom en annen og sa: «Guds ild falt fra himmelen og traff sauene og tjenerne, og brant dem opp. Jeg alene har unnsluppet for å fortelle deg det.»

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Mens han ennå snakket, kom en annen og sa: 'Guds ild falt fra himmelen og fortærte sauene og tjenerne dine, og jeg alene har unnsluppet for å fortelle deg.'

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Mens han ennå snakket, kom en annen og sa: Guds ild falt fra himmelen og brant opp sauene og tjenerne, og fortærte dem. Jeg alene har unnsluppet for å fortelle deg det.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Mens han ennå talte, kom en annen budbringer og sa: 'Guds ild har falt ned fra himmelen og brent opp sauene og tjenerne, og ødelagt dem. Jeg er den eneste som har unnsluppet for å fortelle deg dette.'

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Mens han ennå snakket, kom en annen og sa: Guds ild falt fra himmelen og brant opp sauene og tjenerne, og fortærte dem. Jeg alene har unnsluppet for å fortelle deg det.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Mens han ennå snakket, kom en annen og sa: «Guds ild falt ned fra himmelen og brente opp sauene og tjenerne og fortærte dem, og jeg alene er sluppet unna for å fortelle deg det.»

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  While he was still speaking, another messenger came and said, 'The fire of God fell from the heavens and burned up the sheep and the servants, and I am the only one who escaped to tell you.'

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Mens han ennå talte, kom en annen og sa: «Guds ild falt fra himmelen og slo ned i sauene og tjenerne og fortærte dem. Jeg var den eneste som unnslapp, og jeg har kommet for å fortelle deg det.»

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Der denne endnu talede, da kom den (Anden) og sagde: Guds Ild faldt af Himmelen og blev optændt paa Faarene og paa Drengene, og fortærede dem; og jeg er aleneste undkommen, jeg, jeg alene, for at give dig det tilkjende.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  While he was yet speaking, there came also another, and said, The fire of God is fallen from heaven, and hath burned up the sheep, and the servants, and consumed them; and I only am escaped alone to tell thee.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Mens han ennå snakket, kom en annen og sa: Guds ild falt fra himmelen og brente opp sauene og tjenerne og fortærte dem; og jeg alene har unnsluppet for å fortelle deg det.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  While he was still speaking, another also came and said, "The fire of God fell from heaven and burned up the sheep and the servants, and consumed them; and I alone have escaped to tell you."

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  While he was yet speaking, there came also another, and said, The fire of God is fallen from heaven, and hath burned up the sheep, and the servants, and consumed them; and I only am escaped alone to tell thee.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Mens han ennå talte, kom en annen og sa: "Guds ild falt fra himmelen og brente opp sauene og tjenerne, og de ble fortært, og jeg alene har unnsluppet for å fortelle deg det."

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Mens han ennå snakket, kom en annen og sa: 'Guds ild falt fra himmelen og brant opp flokken og de unge mennene og fortærte dem. Bare jeg alene slapp unna for å fortelle deg det.'

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Mens han ennå snakket, kom det en annen og sa: Guds ild falt fra himmelen og brente opp sauene og tjenerne og fortærte dem; bare jeg slapp unna for å fortelle deg det.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Mens han ennå snakket, kom en annen og sa: Guds ild falt fra himmelen og brente opp sauene og ungdommene, og jeg alene slapp unna for å fortelle deg det.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And whyle he was yet speakynge, there came another, and sayde: The fyre of God is fallen from heauen, it hath consumed & bret vp all the shepe and seruauntes: and I only ranne my waye, to tell the.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And whiles he was yet speaking, another came, and sayde, The fire of God is fallen from the heauen, & hath burnt vp the sheepe and the seruants, and deuoured them: but I onely am escaped alone to tell thee.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  While he was yet speaking, there came another, and sayde: The fire of God is fallen from heauen, and hath brent vp thy sheepe and seruauntes, and consumed them: and I only am escaped alone to tell thee.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  While he [was] yet speaking, there came also another, and said, The fire of God is fallen from heaven, and hath burned up the sheep, and the servants, and consumed them; and I only am escaped alone to tell thee.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  While he was still speaking, there also came another, and said, "The fire of God has fallen from the sky, and has burned up the sheep and the servants, and consumed them, and I alone have escaped to tell you."

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  While this `one' is speaking another also hath come and saith, `Fire of God hath fallen from the heavens, and burneth among the flock, and among the young men, and consumeth them, and I am escaped -- only I alone -- to declare `it' to thee.'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  While he was yet speaking, there came also another, and said, The fire of God is fallen from heaven, and hath burned up the sheep and the servants, and consumed them; and I only am escaped alone to tell thee.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And this one was still talking when another came, and said, The fire of God came down from heaven, burning up the sheep and the goats and the young men completely, and I was the only one who got away safe to give you the news.

• World English Bible (2000)

  While he was still speaking, there also came another, and said, "The fire of God has fallen from the sky, and has burned up the sheep and the servants, and consumed them, and I alone have escaped to tell you."

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  While this one was still speaking, another messenger arrived and said,“The fire of God has fallen from heaven and has burned up the sheep and the servants– it has consumed them! And I– only I alone– escaped to tell you!”

Referenced Verses

• Gen 19:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Genesis.19.24", "source": "וֽ͏ַיהוָ֗ה הִמְטִ֧יר עַל־סְדֹ֛ם וְעַל־עֲמֹרָ֖ה גָּפְרִ֣ית וָאֵ֑שׁ מֵאֵ֥ת יְהוָ֖ה מִן־הַשָּׁמָֽיִם׃", "text": "wə-*YHWH* *himṭîr* upon-*Sədōm* wə-upon-*ʿĂmōrâ* *gāprît* wə-*ʾêš* from-with *YHWH* from-the-*šāmāyim*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*himṭîr*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he caused to rain", "*Sədōm*": "proper noun - Sodom", "*ʿĂmōrâ*": "proper noun - Gomorrah", "*gāprît*": "feminine singular noun - brimstone/sulfur", "*ʾêš*": "feminine singular noun - fire", "*šāmāyim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the heavens/sky" }, "variants": { "*himṭîr*": "caused to rain/rained down/sent down", "*gāprît*": "brimstone/sulfur", "*šāmāyim*": "heavens/sky" } }
• 2 Kgs 1:12 : 12 { "verseID": "2 Kings.1.12", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַן אֵלִיָּה֮ וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר אֲלֵיהֶם֒ אִם־אִ֤ישׁ הֽ͏ָאֱלֹהִים֙ אָ֔נִי תֵּ֤רֶד אֵשׁ֙ מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְתֹאכַ֥ל אֹתְךָ֖ וְאֶת־חֲמִשֶּׁ֑יךָ וַתֵּ֤רֶד אֵשׁ־אֱלֹהִים֙ מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וַתֹּ֥אכַל אֹת֖וֹ וְאֶת־חֲמִשָּֽׁיו׃", "text": "*wə-yaʿan* *ʾĒliyyāh* *wə-yədabbēr* *ʾălêhem* *ʾim-ʾîsh* *hā-ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾānî* *tēred* *ʾēsh* *min-ha-shāmayim* *wə-tōʾkal* *ʾōtəkā* *wə-ʾet-ḥămishsheykā* *wə-tēred* *ʾēsh-ʾĕlōhîm* *min-ha-shāmayim* *wə-tōʾkal* *ʾōtô* *wə-ʾet-ḥămishshāyw*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿan*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and answered", "*ʾĒliyyāh*": "proper noun - Elijah", "*wə-yədabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and spoke", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ʾim-ʾîsh*": "conditional particle + noun, masculine singular construct - if a man of", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the God", "*ʾānî*": "1st singular independent pronoun - I", "*tēred*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular jussive - let come down", "*ʾēsh*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*min-ha-shāmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine dual - from the heavens", "*wə-tōʾkal*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular jussive - and let consume", "*ʾōtəkā*": "direct object marker + 2nd masculine singular suffix - you", "*wə-ʾet-ḥămishsheykā*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your fifty", "*wə-tēred*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and came down", "*ʾēsh-ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, feminine singular construct + noun, masculine plural - fire of God", "*min-ha-shāmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine dual - from the heavens", "*wə-tōʾkal*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and consumed", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*wə-ʾet-ḥămishshāyw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his fifty" }, "variants": { "*ʾēsh-ʾĕlōhîm*": "fire of God/divine fire/supernatural fire", "*tēred ʾēsh*": "fire will come down/fire shall descend", "*tōʾkal*": "consume/devour/burn up" } }
• 2 Kgs 1:14 : 14 { "verseID": "2 Kings.1.14", "source": "הִ֠נֵּה יָ֤רְדָה אֵשׁ֙ מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וַ֠תֹּאכַל אֶת־שְׁנֵ֞י שָׂרֵ֧י הַחֲמִשִּׁ֛ים הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים וְאֶת־חֲמִשֵּׁיהֶ֑ם וְעַתָּ֕ה תִּיקַ֥ר נַפְשִׁ֖י בְּעֵינֶֽיךָ׃ ס", "text": "*hinnēh* *yārədāh* *ʾēsh* *min-ha-shāmayim* *wə-tōʾkal* *ʾet-shənê* *sārê* *ha-ḥămishshîm* *hā-riʾshōnîm* *wə-ʾet-ḥămishshêhem* *wə-ʿattāh* *tîqar* *nafshî* *bə-ʿêneykā*", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold", "*yārədāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - came down", "*ʾēsh*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*min-ha-shāmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine dual - from the heavens", "*wə-tōʾkal*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and consumed", "*ʾet-shənê*": "direct object marker + numeral, masculine dual construct - the two", "*sārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - captains of", "*ha-ḥămishshîm*": "definite article + numeral - the fifty", "*hā-riʾshōnîm*": "definite article + ordinal adjective, masculine plural - the former/first", "*wə-ʾet-ḥămishshêhem*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their fifties", "*wə-ʿattāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and now", "*tîqar*": "qal imperfect jussive, 3rd feminine singular - let be precious", "*nafshî*": "noun, feminine singular + 1st singular suffix - my life", "*bə-ʿêneykā*": "preposition + noun, dual + 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your eyes" }, "variants": { "*hā-riʾshōnîm*": "the former/the previous/the first ones", "*tîqar*": "be precious/valued/respected", "*nefesh*": "life/soul/person" } }
• Amos 7:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Amos.7.4", "source": "כֹּ֤ה הִרְאַ֙נִי֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה וְהִנֵּ֥ה קֹרֵ֛א לָרִ֥ב בָּאֵ֖שׁ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה וַתֹּ֙אכַל֙ אֶת־תְּה֣וֹם רַבָּ֔ה וְאָכְלָ֖ה אֶת־הַחֵֽלֶק׃", "text": "Thus *hirʾanî* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* and-*hinnēh* *qōrēʾ* to-*rîb* with-the-*ʾēš* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* and-*tōʾkal* *ʾet*-*tehôm* *rabbāh* and-*ʾākelāh* *ʾet*-the-*ḥēleq*.", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus, in this manner", "*hirʾanî*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masc. singular with 1st singular suffix - he showed me", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masc. singular construct with 1st singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold, look", "*qōrēʾ*": "qal participle, masc. singular - calling", "*rîb*": "qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - to contend/dispute", "*ʾēš*": "noun, fem. singular with prefixed preposition - with fire", "*tōʾkal*": "qal imperfect, 3rd fem. singular with consecutive waw - and it consumed", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*tehôm*": "noun, fem. singular - deep, abyss", "*rabbāh*": "adjective, fem. singular - great", "*ʾākelāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd fem. singular with consecutive waw - and it devoured", "*ḥēleq*": "noun, masc. singular with definite article - the portion/part" }, "variants": { "*qōrēʾ*": "calling/summoning/proclaiming", "*rîb*": "contend/dispute/judge", "*tehôm*": "deep/abyss/great deep", "*ḥēleq*": "portion/part/territory" } }
• Rev 13:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Revelation.13.13", "source": "Καὶ ποιεῖ σημεῖα μεγάλα, ἵνα καὶ πῦρ ποιῇ καταβαίνειν ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ εἰς τὴν γην, ἐνώπιον τῶν ἀνθρώπων,", "text": "And *poiei* *sēmeia* *megala*, *hina* even *pyr* it *poiē* *katabainein* out of the *ouranou* unto the *gēn*, *enōpion* of the *anthrōpōn*,", "grammar": { "*poiei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - does/performs", "*sēmeia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - signs", "*megala*": "accusative, neuter, plural - great", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*pyr*": "accusative, neuter, singular - fire", "*poiē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - makes/causes", "*katabainein*": "present active infinitive - to come down", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of heaven", "*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - earth/land", "*enōpion*": "preposition with genitive - before/in the presence of", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/people" }, "variants": { "*poiei*": "performs/does/makes/works", "*sēmeia*": "signs/wonders/miracles", "*megala*": "great/large/mighty", "*pyr*": "fire/flame", "*katabainein*": "to come down/descend", "*enōpion*": "before/in the sight of/in the presence of" } }
• Exod 9:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.28", "source": "הַעְתִּ֙ירוּ֙ אֶל־יְהוָ֔ה וְרַ֕ב מִֽהְיֹ֛ת קֹלֹ֥ת אֱלֹהִ֖ים וּבָרָ֑ד וַאֲשַׁלְּחָ֣ה אֶתְכֶ֔ם וְלֹ֥א תֹסִפ֖וּן לַעֲמֹֽד׃", "text": "*Ha'tîrû* to-*YHWH* and-enough from-being thunders *'ĕlōhîm* and-*bārād* and-I-will-send *'etḵem* and-not *tōsip̄ûn* to-stay.", "grammar": { "*ha'tîrû*": "hiphil imperative, masculine plural - entreat/pray/intercede", "*'el-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to Yahweh/the LORD", "*wᵊraḇ*": "conjunction + adjective - and enough/much", "*mihyōt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - from being", "*qōlōt*": "noun, masculine plural - thunders/voices", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God/gods", "*ûḇārāḏ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and hail", "*wa'ăšallᵊḥāh*": "conjunction + piel imperfect 1st singular cohortative - and I will send away", "*'etḵem*": "direct object marker + 2nd masculine plural suffix - you (plural)", "*wᵊlō'*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*tōsip̄ûn*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you will continue/add", "*la'ămōḏ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to stand/stay" }, "variants": { "*ha'tîrû*": "entreat/make supplication/pray earnestly", "*raḇ*": "enough/much/sufficient/too much", "*qōlōt 'ĕlōhîm*": "thunders of God/mighty thunderings/divine thunders", "*wa'ăšallᵊḥāh*": "I will let go/I will send away/I will release", "*tōsip̄ûn la'ămōḏ*": "you will continue to stay/you will remain longer" } }
• Lev 9:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.24", "source": "וַתֵּ֤צֵא אֵשׁ֙ מִלִּפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וַתֹּ֙אכַל֙ עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ אֶת־הָעֹלָ֖ה וְאֶת־הַחֲלָבִ֑ים וַיַּ֤רְא כָּל־הָעָם֙ וַיָּרֹ֔נּוּ וַֽיִּפְּל֖וּ עַל־פְּנֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wa-tēṣēʾ* *ʾēš* from-before *YHWH* *wa-tōʾkal* on-the-*mizbēaḥ* *ʾet*-the-*ʿōlāh* and-*ʾet*-the-*ḥălābîm* *wa-yarʾ* all-the-*ʿām* *wa-yārōnnû* *wa-yippəlû* on-*pənêhem*", "grammar": { "*wa-tēṣēʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and it went out", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun - fire", "*YHWH*": "divine name with compound preposition mil-liphnê - from before YHWH", "*wa-tōʾkal*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and it consumed", "*mizbēaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition al - on the altar", "*ʿōlāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article and direct object marker - the burnt offering", "*ḥălābîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article and direct object marker and conjunction waw - and the fat portions", "*wa-yarʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and saw", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and construct kol - all the people", "*wa-yārōnnû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they shouted for joy", "*wa-yippəlû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they fell", "*pənêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix and prefixed preposition al - on their faces" }, "variants": { "*tēṣēʾ*": "went out/came forth", "*tōʾkal*": "consumed/devoured/ate", "*yarʾ*": "saw/observed/beheld", "*yārōnnû*": "shouted for joy/cried out in jubilation/gave a ringing cry", "*yippəlû*": "fell/fell down/prostrated themselves" } }
• Lev 10:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Leviticus.10.2", "source": "וַתֵּ֥צֵא אֵ֛שׁ מִלִּפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה וַתֹּ֣אכַל אוֹתָ֑ם וַיָּמֻ֖תוּ לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה", "text": "And-*wə-tēṣēʾ* *ʾēš* from-before *YHWH* and-*wə-tōʾḵal* them and-*wə-yāmuṯû* before *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-tēṣēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it went out/came forth", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular, absolute - fire", "*wə-tōʾḵal*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it consumed/devoured", "*wə-yāmuṯû*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they died" }, "variants": { "*ʾēš*": "fire/flame", "*tōʾḵal*": "consumed/devoured/ate" } }
• Num 11:1-3 : 1 { "verseID": "Numbers.11.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֤י הָעָם֙ כְּמִתְאֹ֣נְנִ֔ים רַ֖ע בְּאָזְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ע יְהוָה֙ וַיִּ֣חַר אַפּ֔וֹ וַתִּבְעַר־בָּם֙ אֵ֣שׁ יְהוָ֔ה וַתֹּ֖אכַל בִּקְצֵ֥ה הַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* the *hā'ām* as *kəmit'ōnnîm* *ra'* in *'āznê* *YHWH*; and *wayyišma'* *YHWH* and *wayyiḥar* his *'appô*, and *wattiḇ'ar-bām* *'ēš* of *YHWH*, and *wattō'ḵal* in *qəṣê* the *maḥăneh*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it happened/became", "*hā'ām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people", "*kəmit'ōnnîm*": "preposition k- (as/like) + hitpael participle masculine plural - as those complaining/murmuring", "*ra'*": "masculine singular adjective - evil/bad", "*'āznê*": "construct plural of 'ōzen - ears of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/LORD", "*wayyišma'*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he heard", "*wayyiḥar*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and kindled/burned", "*'appô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his nose/anger", "*wattiḇ'ar-bām*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular + preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and burned among them", "*'ēš*": "feminine singular noun - fire", "*wattō'ḵal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and consumed/devoured", "*qəṣê*": "construct masculine singular - edge/outskirts of", "*maḥăneh*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the camp" }, "variants": { "*kəmit'ōnnîm*": "as complainers/as those murmuring/as grumblers", "*ra'*": "evil/wickedness/misfortune/disaster", "*'āznê*": "ears/hearing/perception", "*wayyiḥar 'appô*": "his anger was kindled/his nose burned/he became furious" } } 2 { "verseID": "Numbers.11.2", "source": "וַיִּצְעַ֥ק הָעָ֖ם אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֑ה וַיִּתְפַּלֵּ֤ל מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶל־יְהוָ֔ה וַתִּשְׁקַ֖ע הָאֵֽשׁ׃", "text": "And *wayyiṣ'aq* the *hā'ām* to *Mōšeh*; and *wayyitpallēl* *Mōšeh* to *YHWH*, and *wattišqa'* the *hā'ēš*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiṣ'aq*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he cried out", "*hā'ām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people", "*Mōšeh*": "proper name - Moses", "*wayyitpallēl*": "waw consecutive + hitpael imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he prayed/interceded", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/LORD", "*wattišqa'*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and it subsided/sank down", "*hā'ēš*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the fire" }, "variants": { "*wayyiṣ'aq*": "cried out/called loudly/shouted", "*wayyitpallēl*": "prayed/interceded/made supplication", "*wattišqa'*": "subsided/sank down/was quenched" } } 3 { "verseID": "Numbers.11.3", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֛א שֵֽׁם־הַמָּק֥וֹם הַה֖וּא תַּבְעֵרָ֑ה כִּֽי־בָעֲרָ֥ה בָ֖ם אֵ֥שׁ יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyiqrā'* *šēm*-the *māqôm* the *hû'* *Taḇ'ērāh*; because *bā'ărāh* in *ḇām* *'ēš* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqrā'*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*šēm*": "masculine singular construct - name of", "*māqôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the place", "*hû'*": "demonstrative pronoun - that", "*Taḇ'ērāh*": "proper name - Taberah/Burning", "*bā'ărāh*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - burned/consumed", "*ḇām*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in/among them", "*'ēš*": "feminine singular construct - fire of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*Taḇ'ērāh*": "Burning/Fire/Conflagration", "*bā'ărāh*": "burned/kindled/consumed" } }
• 1 Sam 14:15 : 15 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.14.15", "source": "וַתְּהִי֩ חֲרָדָ֨ה בַמַּחֲנֶ֤ה בַשָּׂדֶה֙ וּבְכָל־הָעָ֔ם הַמַּצָּב֙ וְהַמַּשְׁחִ֔ית חָרְד֖וּ גַּם־הֵ֑מָּה וַתִּרְגַּ֣ז הָאָ֔רֶץ וַתְּהִ֖י לְחֶרְדַּ֥ת אֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "And *wattĕhî* *ḥărādâ* in the *maḥăneh* in the *śādeh* and in all the *ʿām*; the *maṣṣāb* and the *mašḥît* *ḥārĕdû* also *hēmmâ*; and *wattirgaz* the *ʾāreṣ*, and *wattĕhî* for *ḥerdat* *ʾĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*wattĕhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular, waw consecutive - and there was", "*ḥărādâ*": "feminine singular noun - trembling/panic", "*maḥăneh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and preposition - in the camp", "*śādeh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and preposition - in the field", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - people/troops", "*maṣṣāb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - garrison/outpost", "*mašḥît*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - raiders/ravagers", "*ḥārĕdû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they trembled", "*hēmmâ*": "3rd person plural pronoun with emphatic particle - they themselves", "*wattirgaz*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular, waw consecutive - and trembled/quaked", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - earth/land", "*wattĕhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular, waw consecutive - and it became", "*ḥerdat*": "feminine singular construct noun - trembling of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - God" }, "variants": { "*ḥărādâ*": "trembling/panic/terror", "*maṣṣāb*": "garrison/outpost/stationed troops", "*mašḥît*": "raiders/destroyers/those who caused destruction", "*ḥārĕdû*": "trembled/were terrified", "*wattirgaz*": "quaked/trembled/was in turmoil", "*ḥerdat ʾĕlōhîm*": "trembling of God/great trembling/divine panic" } }
• 1 Kgs 18:38 : 38 { "verseID": "1 Kings.18.38", "source": "וַתִּפֹּ֣ל אֵשׁ־יְהוָ֗ה וַתֹּ֤אכַל אֶת־הָֽעֹלָה֙ וְאֶת־הָ֣עֵצִ֔ים וְאֶת־הָאֲבָנִ֖ים וְאֶת־הֶעָפָ֑ר וְאֶת־הַמַּ֥יִם אֲשֶׁר־בַּתְּעָלָ֖ה לִחֵֽכָה׃", "text": "*wă-tippōl* *'ēš*-*YHWH* *wă-tō'ḵal* *'et*-the-*'ōlâ* and-*'et*-the-*'ēṣîm* and-*'et*-the-*'ăḇānîm* and-*'et*-the-*'āp̄ār* and-*'et*-the-*mayim* *'ăšer*-in-the-*tĕ'ālâ* *liḥēḵâ*", "grammar": { "*wă-tippōl*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and it fell", "*'ēš*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - fire of", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*wă-tō'ḵal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and it consumed", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*'ōlâ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the burnt offering", "*'ēṣîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the wood", "*'ăḇānîm*": "common noun, feminine plural with definite article - the stones", "*'āp̄ār*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the dust", "*mayim*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the water", "*'ăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*tĕ'ālâ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the trench", "*liḥēḵâ*": "piel perfect 3rd feminine singular - it licked up" }, "variants": { "*'ēš*": "fire/flame", "*'ōlâ*": "burnt offering/that which goes up", "*'āp̄ār*": "dust/soil/earth", "*tĕ'ālâ*": "trench/channel/conduit", "*liḥēḵâ*": "licked up/consumed" } }
• 2 Kgs 1:10 : 10 { "verseID": "2 Kings.1.10", "source": "וַיַּעֲנֶ֣ה אֵלִיָּ֗הוּ וַיְדַבֵּר֮ אֶל־שַׂ֣ר הַחֲמִשִּׁים֒ וְאִם־אִ֤ישׁ אֱלֹהִים֙ אָ֔נִי תֵּ֤רֶד אֵשׁ֙ מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְתֹאכַ֥ל אֹתְךָ֖ וְאֶת־חֲמִשֶּׁ֑יךָ וַתֵּ֤רֶד אֵשׁ֙ מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וַתֹּ֥אכַל אֹת֖וֹ וְאֶת־חֲמִשָּֽׁיו׃", "text": "*wə-yaʿăneh* *ʾĒliyyāhû* *wə-yədabbēr* *ʾel-sar* *ha-ḥămishshîm* *wə-ʾim-ʾîsh* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾānî* *tēred* *ʾēsh* *min-ha-shāmayim* *wə-tōʾkal* *ʾōtəkā* *wə-ʾet-ḥămishsheykā* *wə-tēred* *ʾēsh* *min-ha-shāmayim* *wə-tōʾkal* *ʾōtô* *wə-ʾet-ḥămishshāyw*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿăneh*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and answered", "*ʾĒliyyāhû*": "proper noun - Elijah", "*wə-yədabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and spoke", "*ʾel-sar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to the captain of", "*ha-ḥămishshîm*": "definite article + numeral - the fifty", "*wə-ʾim-ʾîsh*": "conjunction + conditional particle + noun, masculine singular construct - and if a man of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God", "*ʾānî*": "1st singular independent pronoun - I", "*tēred*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular jussive - let come down", "*ʾēsh*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*min-ha-shāmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine dual - from the heavens", "*wə-tōʾkal*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular jussive - and let consume", "*ʾōtəkā*": "direct object marker + 2nd masculine singular suffix - you", "*wə-ʾet-ḥămishsheykā*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your fifty", "*wə-tēred*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and came down", "*ʾēsh*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*min-ha-shāmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine dual - from the heavens", "*wə-tōʾkal*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and consumed", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*wə-ʾet-ḥămishshāyw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his fifty" }, "variants": { "*ʾîsh ʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/prophet/divine messenger", "*tēred ʾēsh*": "fire will come down/fire shall descend", "*tōʾkal*": "consume/devour/burn up" } }