Verse 29

{ "verseID": "John.18.29", "source": "Ἐξῆλθεν οὖν ὁ Πιλάτος πρὸς αὐτούς, καὶ εἶπεν, Τίνα κατηγορίαν φέρετε κατὰ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου τούτου;", "text": "*Exēlthen oun ho Pilatos pros autous*, and *eipen*, What *katēgorian pherete kata tou anthrōpou toutou*?", "grammar": { "*Exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went out", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*ho Pilatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Tina*": "interrogative pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - what", "*katēgorian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - accusation", "*pherete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you bring", "*kata*": "preposition + genitive - against", "*tou anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the man", "*toutou*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - this" }, "variants": { "*Exēlthen*": "went out/came out", "*oun*": "therefore/then/so", "*Pilatos*": "Pilate (personal name)", "*pros*": "to/toward", "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*Tina*": "what/which", "*katēgorian*": "accusation/charge", "*pherete*": "you bring/you carry/you present", "*kata*": "against/concerning", "*anthrōpou*": "man/person", "*toutou*": "this/this one" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Matt 27:11-14 : 11 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.11", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς ἔστη ἔμπροσθεν τοῦ ἡγεμόνος: καὶ ἐπηρώτησεν αὐτὸν ὁ ἡγεμών, λέγων, Σὺ εἶ ὁ Βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων; Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς ἔφη αὐτῷ, Σὺ λέγεις.", "text": "*Ho* *de* *Iēsous* *estē* *emprosthen* of the *hēgemonos*: and *epērōtēsen* him the *hēgemōn*, *legōn*, You *ei* the *Basileus* of the *Ioudaiōn*? *Ho* *de* *Iēsous* *ephē* to him, You *legeis*.", "grammar": { "*Ho*": "article, nominative, masculine, singular - the", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*estē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - stood", "*emprosthen*": "preposition + genitive - before/in front of", "*hēgemonos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - governor", "*epērōtēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - questioned/asked", "*hēgemōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - governor", "*legōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - saying", "*ei*": "present, 2nd singular - you are", "*Basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - King", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Jews", "*ephē*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, active - said/was saying", "*legeis*": "present, 2nd singular, active - you say/are saying" }, "variants": { "*emprosthen*": "before/in front of", "*epērōtēsen*": "questioned/asked", "*Sy legeis*": "You say so/You are saying it/It is as you say" } } 12 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.12", "source": "Καὶ ἐν τῷ κατηγορεῖσθαι αὐτὸν ὑπὸ τῶν ἀρχιερέων καὶ τῶν πρεσβυτέρων, οὐδὲν ἀπεκρίνατο.", "text": "And in the *katēgoreisthai* him by the *archiereōn* and the *presbyterōn*, nothing he *apekrinato*.", "grammar": { "*katēgoreisthai*": "present infinitive, passive - to be accused", "*archiereōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - chief priests", "*presbyterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - elders", "*ouden*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*apekrinato*": "aorist, 3rd singular, middle - he answered" }, "variants": { "*en tō katēgoreisthai*": "while being accused/when he was accused", "*hypo*": "by/under", "*apekrinato*": "answered/responded" } } 13 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.13", "source": "Τότε λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ Πιλᾶτος, Οὐκ ἀκούεις πόσα σοῦ καταμαρτυροῦσιν;", "text": "Then *legei* to him *ho* *Pilatos*, Not you *akoueis* how many things against you they *katamartyrousin*?", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - says", "*Pilatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*akoueis*": "present, 2nd singular, active - you hear", "*posa*": "accusative, neuter, plural - how many things", "*sou*": "genitive, 2nd singular - of you/against you", "*katamartyrousin*": "present, 3rd plural, active - they testify against" }, "variants": { "*ouk akoueis*": "Do you not hear?/Are you not listening?", "*posa*": "how many things/how much", "*katamartyrousin*": "testify against/bear witness against" } } 14 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.14", "source": "Καὶ οὐκ ἀπεκρίθη αὐτῷ πρὸς οὐδὲ ἓν ῥῆμα· ὥστε θαυμάζειν τὸν ἡγεμόνα λίαν.", "text": "And not he *apekrithē* to him *pros* not even one *rhēma*; so as to *thaumazein* the *hēgemona* *lian*.", "grammar": { "*apekrithē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, passive - he answered", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/regarding", "*oude*": "conjunction - not even", "*hen*": "accusative, neuter, singular - one", "*rhēma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - word/saying", "*hōste*": "conjunction - so that/with the result that", "*thaumazein*": "present infinitive, active - to marvel/be amazed", "*hēgemona*": "accusative, masculine, singular - governor", "*lian*": "adverb - greatly/exceedingly" }, "variants": { "*apekrithē*": "answered/responded", "*pros oude hen rhēma*": "not to a single word/regarding not even one word", "*thaumazein*": "to marvel/be amazed/wonder", "*lian*": "greatly/exceedingly" } }
  • Matt 27:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.23", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἡγεμὼν ἔφη, Τί γὰρ, κακὸν ἐποίησεν; Οἱ δὲ περισσῶς ἔκραζον, λέγοντες, Σταυρωθήτω.", "text": "The *de* *hēgemōn* *ephē*, What *gar*, *kakon* has he *epoiēsen*? They *de* *perissōs* *ekrazon*, *legontes*, *Staurōthētō*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*hēgemōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - governor", "*ephē*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, active - was saying/said", "*ti*": "accusative, neuter, singular - what", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*kakon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - evil", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - he did", "*perissōs*": "adverb - exceedingly/abundantly", "*ekrazon*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, active - were crying out", "*legontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural, active - saying", "*Staurōthētō*": "aorist imperative, 3rd singular, passive - let him be crucified" }, "variants": { "*Ti gar kakon epoiēsen*": "Why, what evil has he done?", "*perissōs*": "all the more/exceedingly", "*ekrazon*": "were crying out/shouting", "*Staurōthētō*": "Let him be crucified!/Crucify him!" } }
  • Mark 15:2-5 : 2 { "verseID": "Mark.15.2", "source": "Καὶ ἐπηρώτησεν αὐτὸν ὁ Πιλάτος, Σὺ εἶ ὁ Βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων; Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Σὺ λέγεις.", "text": "And *epērōtēsen* him the *Pilatos*, You *ei* the *Basileus* of-the *Ioudaiōn*? He *de* *apokritheis* *eipen* to-him, You *legeis*.", "grammar": { "*epērōtēsen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - questioned/asked", "*Pilatos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*ei*": "verb, present, active, indicative, 2nd, singular - are/exist", "*Basileus*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - King", "*Ioudaiōn*": "noun, genitive, masculine, plural - of Jews", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*apokritheis*": "participle, aorist, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*eipen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - said", "*legeis*": "verb, present, active, indicative, 2nd, singular - you say/are saying" }, "variants": { "*epērōtēsen*": "questioned/interrogated/asked", "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responded", "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*legeis*": "you say/you are saying/you affirm" } } 3 { "verseID": "Mark.15.3", "source": "Καὶ κατηγόρουν αὐτοῦ οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς πολλά: αὐτὸς δὲ οὐδὲν ἀπεκρίνατο.", "text": "And *katēgoroun* him the *archiereis* *polla*: he *de* *ouden* *apekrinato*.", "grammar": { "*katēgoroun*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd, plural - were accusing", "*archiereis*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - chief priests", "*polla*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, plural - many things/greatly", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*ouden*": "pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*apekrinato*": "verb, aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd, singular - answered/replied" }, "variants": { "*katēgoroun*": "were accusing/were charging/were speaking against", "*polla*": "many things/greatly/severely", "*ouden*": "nothing/not one thing", "*apekrinato*": "answered/replied/responded" } } 4 { "verseID": "Mark.15.4", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Πιλάτος πάλιν ἐπηρώτησεν αὐτόν, λέγων, Οὐκ ἀποκρίνῃ οὐδέν; ἴδε πόσα σου καταμαρτυροῦσιν.", "text": "The *de* *Pilatos* *palin* *epērōtēsen* him, *legōn*, Not *apokrinē* *ouden*? *ide* how-many of-you *katamartyrousin*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*Pilatos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*palin*": "adverb - again", "*epērōtēsen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - questioned/asked", "*legōn*": "participle, present, active, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*apokrinē*": "verb, present, middle, indicative, 2nd, singular - you answer", "*ouden*": "pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*ide*": "imperative, aorist, active, 2nd, singular - behold/see/look", "*katamartyrousin*": "verb, present, active, indicative, 3rd, plural - they testify against/witness against" }, "variants": { "*palin*": "again/once more", "*epērōtēsen*": "questioned/asked/interrogated", "*apokrinē*": "you answer/you respond", "*ide*": "behold/see/look", "*katamartyrousin*": "testify against/witness against/bring charges against" } } 5 { "verseID": "Mark.15.5", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς οὐκέτι οὐδὲν ἀπεκρίθη· ὥστε θαυμάζειν τὸν Πιλάτον.", "text": "The *de* *Iēsous* *ouketi* *ouden* *apekrithē*; *hōste* *thaumazein* the *Pilaton*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*Iēsous*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ouketi*": "adverb - no longer/no more", "*ouden*": "pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*apekrithē*": "verb, aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd, singular - answered/replied", "*hōste*": "conjunction - so that/with the result that", "*thaumazein*": "verb, present, active, infinitive - to marvel/to be amazed", "*Pilaton*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - Pilate" }, "variants": { "*ouketi*": "no longer/no more/no further", "*ouden*": "nothing/not one thing", "*apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded", "*thaumazein*": "to marvel/to be amazed/to wonder" } }
  • Luke 23:2-3 : 2 { "verseID": "Luke.23.2", "source": "Ἤρξαντο δὲ κατηγορεῖν αὐτοῦ, λέγοντες, Τοῦτον εὕρομεν διαστρέφοντα τὸ ἔθνος, καὶ κωλύοντα Καίσαρι φόρους διδόναι, λέγοντα ἑαυτὸν Χριστὸν Βασιλέα εἶναι.", "text": "*De* they *ērxanto katēgorein* of him, *legontes*, This one we *heuromen diastrefonta* the *ethnos*, and *kōlyonta Kaisari forous didonai*, *legonta* himself *Christon Basilea einai*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*ērxanto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person plural - began/started", "*katēgorein*": "present active infinitive - to accuse/bring charges against", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - saying", "*heuromen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person plural - we found", "*diastrefonta*": "present active participle, accusative masculine singular - perverting/misleading", "*ethnos*": "accusative neuter singular - nation/people", "*kōlyonta*": "present active participle, accusative masculine singular - preventing/forbidding", "*Kaisari*": "dative masculine singular - to Caesar", "*forous*": "accusative masculine plural - taxes/tributes", "*didonai*": "present active infinitive - to give", "*legonta*": "present active participle, accusative masculine singular - saying", "*Christon*": "accusative masculine singular - Christ/Messiah", "*Basilea*": "accusative masculine singular - King", "*einai*": "present active infinitive - to be" }, "variants": { "*diastrefonta*": "perverting/misleading/corrupting/turning away", "*ethnos*": "nation/people/ethnic group", "*kōlyonta*": "preventing/forbidding/hindering", "*forous*": "taxes/tributes/payments" } } 3 { "verseID": "Luke.23.3", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Πιλάτος ἐπηρώτησεν αὐτόν, λέγων, Σὺ εἶ ὁ Βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων; Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς αὐτῷ ἔφη, Σὺ λέγεις.", "text": "*Ho de Pilatos epērōtēsen* him, *legōn*, You *ei* the *Basileus* of the *Ioudaiōn*? *Ho de apokritheis* to him *ephē*, You *legeis*.", "grammar": { "*Ho de*": "nominative masculine singular article + particle - and he/but he", "*Pilatos*": "nominative masculine singular - Pilate", "*epērōtēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - questioned/asked", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*ei*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - are/you are", "*Basileus*": "nominative masculine singular - King", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of the Jews", "*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having answered", "*ephē*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - said/was saying", "*legeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you say/you are saying" }, "variants": { "*epērōtēsen*": "questioned/asked/interrogated", "*apokritheis*": "having answered/having responded", "*ephē*": "said/affirmed/declared", "*legeis*": "you say/you are saying/you affirm" } }
  • Acts 23:28-30 : 28 { "verseID": "Acts.23.28", "source": "Βουλόμενος δὲ γνῶναι τὴν αἰτίαν διʼ ἣν ἐνεκάλουν αὐτῷ, κατήγαγον αὐτὸν εἰς τὸ συνέδριον αὐτῶν:", "text": "*Boulomenos* *de* *gnōnai* the *aitian* through which *enekaloun* to-him, *katēgagon* him into the *synedrion* of-them:", "grammar": { "*Boulomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine singular - wanting", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*gnōnai*": "aorist active infinitive - to know", "*aitian*": "accusative feminine singular - charge/reason", "*enekaloun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were accusing", "*katēgagon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I brought down", "*synedrion*": "accusative neuter singular - council" }, "variants": { "*Boulomenos*": "wanting/wishing/desiring", "*gnōnai*": "to know/understand/find out", "*aitian*": "charge/accusation/reason", "*enekaloun*": "were accusing/charging/bringing charges against", "*katēgagon*": "brought down/led down", "*synedrion*": "council/Sanhedrin" } } 29 { "verseID": "Acts.23.29", "source": "Ὃν εὗρον ἐγκαλούμενον περὶ ζητημάτων τοῦ νόμου αὐτῶν, μηδὲν δὲ ἄξιον θανάτου ἢ δεσμῶν ἔγκλημα ἔχοντα.", "text": "Whom *heuron* *enkalounmenon* concerning *zētēmatōn* of-the *nomou* of-them, nothing *de* worthy of-*thanatou* or of-*desmōn* *enklēma* *echonta*.", "grammar": { "*heuron*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I found", "*enkalounmenon*": "present passive participle, accusative masculine singular - being accused", "*zētēmatōn*": "genitive neuter plural - questions/disputes", "*nomou*": "genitive masculine singular - law", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but", "*thanatou*": "genitive masculine singular - of death", "*desmōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of bonds/imprisonment", "*enklēma*": "accusative neuter singular - charge/accusation", "*echonta*": "present active participle, accusative masculine singular - having" }, "variants": { "*heuron*": "found/discovered", "*enkalounmenon*": "being accused/charged", "*zētēmatōn*": "questions/disputes/controversial points", "*nomou*": "law/code", "*thanatou*": "death/execution", "*desmōn*": "bonds/chains/imprisonment", "*enklēma*": "charge/accusation/indictment" } } 30 { "verseID": "Acts.23.30", "source": "Μηνυθείσης δέ μοι ἐπιβουλῆς εἰς τὸν ἄνδρα μέλλειν ἔσεσθαι ὑπὸ τῶν Ἰουδαίων, ἐξαυτῆς ἔπεμψα πρός σε, παραγγείλας καὶ τοῖς κατηγόροις λέγειν τὰ πρὸς αὐτὸν ἐπὶ σοῦ. Ἔρρωσο.", "text": "*Mēnytheisēs* *de* to-me *epiboulēs* against the *andra* *mellein* *esesthai* by the *Ioudaiōn*, *exautēs* *epempsa* *pros* you, *parangeilas* also to-the *katēgorois* *legein* the things *pros* him before you. *Errōso*.", "grammar": { "*Mēnytheisēs*": "aorist passive participle, genitive feminine singular - having been disclosed", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*epiboulēs*": "genitive feminine singular - plot", "*andra*": "accusative masculine singular - man", "*mellein*": "present active infinitive - to be about to", "*esesthai*": "future middle infinitive - to be", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of Jews", "*exautēs*": "adverb - at once", "*epempsa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I sent", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*parangeilas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having commanded", "*katēgorois*": "dative masculine plural - accusers", "*legein*": "present active infinitive - to speak", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - against", "*Errōso*": "perfect passive imperative, 2nd person singular - be strong/farewell" }, "variants": { "*Mēnytheisēs*": "having been disclosed/revealed/reported", "*epiboulēs*": "plot/conspiracy/design against", "*mellein esesthai*": "was about to happen/would occur", "*exautēs*": "immediately/at once/without delay", "*parangeilas*": "commanding/instructing/ordering", "*katēgorois*": "accusers/prosecutors", "*Errōso*": "farewell/goodbye (formal letter ending)" } }
  • Acts 25:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Acts.25.16", "source": "Πρὸς οὓς ἀπεκρίθην, ὅτι Οὐκ ἔστιν ἔθος Ῥωμαίοις χαρίζεσθαί τινα ἄνθρωπον εἰς ἀπώλειαν, πρὶν ἢ ὁ κατηγορούμενος κατὰ πρόσωπον ἔχοι τοὺς κατηγόρους, τόπον τε ἀπολογίας λάβοι περὶ τοῦ ἐγκλήματος.", "text": "To whom I *apekrithēn*, that It is not *ethos Rōmaiois charizesthai tina anthrōpon* for *apōleian*, before the *katēgoroumenos kata prosōpon echoi tous katēgorous*, *topon te apologias laboi* concerning *tou enklēmatos*.", "grammar": { "*apekrithēn*": "aorist passive deponent indicative, 1st person singular - I answered/replied", "*ethos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - custom/practice", "*Rōmaiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - for Romans", "*charizesthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to surrender/hand over as a favor", "*tina anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - any man", "*apōleian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - destruction/ruin/condemnation", "*katēgoroumenos*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - the one being accused", "*kata prosōpon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - face to face", "*echoi*": "present active optative, 3rd person singular - might have", "*tous katēgorous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the accusers", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place/opportunity", "*te*": "enclitic particle - and/both", "*apologias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of defense", "*laboi*": "aorist active optative, 3rd person singular - might receive", "*tou enklēmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - concerning the charge" }, "variants": { "*ethos*": "custom/practice/habit", "*charizesthai*": "to surrender/hand over/grant as a favor", "*apōleian*": "destruction/ruin/condemnation", "*katēgoroumenos*": "one being accused/defendant", "*kata prosōpon*": "face to face/in person/in the presence of", "*topon*": "place/opportunity/chance", "*apologias*": "defense/answer/vindication", "*enklēmatos*": "charge/accusation/complaint" } }