Verse 12

{ "verseID": "Judges.20.12", "source": "וַֽיִּשְׁלְח֞וּ שִׁבְטֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֲנָשִׁ֔ים בְּכָל־שִׁבְטֵ֥י בִנְיָמִ֖ן לֵאמֹ֑ר מָ֚ה הָרָעָ֣ה הַזֹּ֔את אֲשֶׁ֥ר נִהְיְתָ֖ה בָּכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə-yišləḥû šibṭê yiśrā'ēl 'ănāšîm bə-kol-šibṭê binyāmin lē'mōr mâ hā-rāʿâ ha-zzō't 'ăšer nihyətâ bākem*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yišləḥû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they sent", "*šibṭê*": "masculine plural construct - tribes of", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*'ănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - men", "*bə-kol-šibṭê*": "preposition + construct + masculine plural construct - among all tribes of", "*binyāmin*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*lē'mōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*mâ*": "interrogative pronoun - what", "*hā-rāʿâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the evil", "*ha-zzō't*": "definite article + feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*nihyətâ*": "Niphal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - happened/occurred", "*bākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - among you" }, "variants": { "*yišləḥû*": "sent/dispatched", "*šibṭê*": "tribes/clans", "*lē'mōr*": "saying/to say", "*rāʿâ*": "evil/wickedness/calamity", "*nihyətâ*": "happened/occurred/was done" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Deut 13:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.13.14", "source": "יָצְא֞וּ אֲנָשִׁ֤ים בְּנֵֽי־בְלִיַּ֙עַל֙ מִקִּרְבֶּ֔ךָ וַיַּדִּ֛יחוּ אֶת־יֹשְׁבֵ֥י עִירָ֖ם לֵאמֹ֑ר נֵלְכָ֗ה וְנַעַבְדָ֛ה אֱלֹהִ֥ים אֲחֵרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־יְדַעְתֶּֽם׃", "text": "*yāṣĕʾû* *ʾănāšîm* *bĕnê*-*bĕliyyaʿal* from-*miqqirbekā* and-*wayyaddîḥû* *ʾet*-*yōšĕbê* *ʿîrām* *lēʾmōr*: let-us-*nēlĕkāh* and-let-us-*wĕnaʿabdāh* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾăḥērîm* which not-*yĕdaʿtem*.", "grammar": { "*yāṣĕʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they went out", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*bĕliyyaʿal*": "noun, masculine singular - worthlessness/wickedness", "*miqqirbekā*": "preposition min + noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - from your midst", "*wayyaddîḥû*": "hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they led astray", "*yōšĕbê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*ʿîrām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their city", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition lamed + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*nēlĕkāh*": "qal imperfect cohortative, 1st person plural - let us go", "*wĕnaʿabdāh*": "qal imperfect cohortative, 1st person plural with waw consecutive - and let us serve", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gods", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - other/foreign", "*yĕdaʿtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you (plural) knew" }, "variants": { "*yāṣāʾ*": "go out/come out/depart", "*ʾîš*": "man/husband/person", "*bēn*": "son/descendant", "*bĕliyyaʿal*": "worthlessness/wickedness/evil", "*nādaḥ*": "lead astray/banish/thrust away", "*yāšab*": "dwell/sit/remain", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*hālak*": "go/walk/follow", "*ʿābad*": "serve/worship/work for", "*yādaʿ*": "know/recognize/perceive" } }
  • Deut 20:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.20.10", "source": "כִּֽי־תִקְרַ֣ב אֶל־עִ֔יר לְהִלָּחֵ֖ם עָלֶ֑יהָ וְקָרָ֥אתָ אֵלֶ֖יהָ לְשָׁלֽוֹם׃", "text": "When *tiqraḇ* to-*ʿîr* to-*hillāḥēm* against-it, *wĕ-qārāʾtā* to-it to-*šālôm*.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if", "*tiqraḇ*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you approach", "*ʾel-ʿîr*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - to a city", "*lĕhillāḥēm*": "preposition + niphal infinitive construct - to fight", "*ʿāleyāh*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - against it", "*wĕ-qārāʾtā*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall call", "*ʾēleyāh*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to it", "*lĕ-šālôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - for peace" }, "variants": { "*tiqraḇ*": "approach/draw near/come close", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*hillāḥēm*": "to fight/do battle/wage war", "*qārāʾtā*": "call/proclaim/summon", "*šālôm*": "peace/well-being/prosperity/safety" } }
  • Josh 22:13-16 : 13 { "verseID": "Joshua.22.13", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלְח֨וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל אֶל־בְּנֵי־רְאוּבֵ֧ן וְאֶל־בְּנֵי־גָ֛ד וְאֶל־חֲצִ֥י שֵֽׁבֶט־מְנַשֶּׁ֖ה אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ הַגִּלְעָ֑ד אֶת־פִּינְחָ֖ס בֶּן־אֶלְעָזָ֥ר הַכֹּהֵֽן׃", "text": "*wə-yišləḥû* *bənê-yiśrāʾēl* to *bənê-rəʾûbēn* and to *bənê-gād* and to *ḥăṣî šēbeṭ-mənaššeh* to *ʾereṣ ha-gilʿād* *ʾēt-pînəḥās ben-ʾelʿāzār ha-kōhēn*", "grammar": { "*wə-yišləḥû*": "waw-consecutive + imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they sent", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "construct noun + proper noun - sons/children of Israel", "*bənê-rəʾûbēn*": "construct noun + proper noun - sons/children of Reuben", "*bənê-gād*": "construct noun + proper noun - sons/children of Gad", "*ḥăṣî šēbeṭ-mənaššeh*": "noun + construct noun + proper noun - half tribe of Manasseh", "*ʾereṣ ha-gilʿād*": "construct noun + definite article + proper noun - land of the Gilead", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*pînəḥās ben-ʾelʿāzār ha-kōhēn*": "proper noun + construct noun + proper noun + definite article + noun - Phinehas son of Eleazar the priest" }, "variants": { "*wə-yišləḥû*": "and they sent/dispatched", "*bənê*": "sons/children/descendants", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/territory/country", "*ha-kōhēn*": "the priest/the one who serves in the sanctuary" } } 14 { "verseID": "Joshua.22.14", "source": "וַעֲשָׂרָ֤ה נְשִׂאִים֙ עִמּ֔וֹ נָשִׂ֨יא אֶחָ֜ד נָשִׂ֤יא אֶחָד֙ לְבֵ֣ית אָ֔ב לְכֹ֖ל מַטּ֣וֹת יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְאִ֨ישׁ רֹ֧אשׁ בֵּית־אֲבוֹתָ֛ם הֵ֖מָּה לְאַלְפֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə-ʿăśārāh nəśiʾîm* with him, *nāśîʾ ʾeḥād nāśîʾ ʾeḥād lə-bêt ʾāb lə-kōl maṭṭôt yiśrāʾēl wə-ʾîš rōʾš bêt-ʾăbôtām hēmmāh lə-ʾalpê yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿăśārāh*": "waw-conjunctive + cardinal number, feminine - and ten", "*nəśiʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural - chiefs/leaders/princes", "*ʿimmô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with him", "*nāśîʾ ʾeḥād*": "noun + cardinal number - one leader/prince (repeated for emphasis)", "*lə-bêt ʾāb*": "preposition + construct noun + noun - for a father's house/family", "*lə-kōl*": "preposition + noun - for all/every", "*maṭṭôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - tribes/staffs of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-ʾîš*": "waw-conjunctive + noun - and each man/person", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head of", "*bêt-ʾăbôtām*": "construct noun + noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - house of their fathers", "*hēmmāh*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they", "*lə-ʾalpê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - for the thousands of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*nəśiʾîm*": "chiefs/leaders/princes/rulers", "*bêt ʾāb*": "father's house/family/clan", "*maṭṭôt*": "tribes/staffs/branches", "*rōʾš*": "head/chief/leader", "*ʾalpê*": "thousands/clans/military units" } } 15 { "verseID": "Joshua.22.15", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֜אוּ אֶל־בְּנֵי־רְאוּבֵ֧ן וְאֶל־בְּנֵי־גָ֛ד וְאֶל־חֲצִ֥י שֵֽׁבֶט־מְנַשֶּׁ֖ה אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ הַגִּלְעָ֑ד וַיְדַבְּר֥וּ אִתָּ֖ם לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wa-yābōʾû* to *bənê-rəʾûbēn* and to *bənê-gād* and to *ḥăṣî šēbeṭ-mənaššeh* to *ʾereṣ ha-gilʿād wa-yədabbərû ʾittām lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wa-yābōʾû*": "waw-consecutive + imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they came", "*bənê-rəʾûbēn*": "construct noun + proper noun - sons/children of Reuben", "*bənê-gād*": "construct noun + proper noun - sons/children of Gad", "*ḥăṣî šēbeṭ-mənaššeh*": "noun + construct noun + proper noun - half tribe of Manasseh", "*ʾereṣ ha-gilʿād*": "construct noun + definite article + proper noun - land of the Gilead", "*wa-yədabbərû*": "waw-consecutive + imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they spoke", "*ʾittām*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - with them", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*wa-yābōʾû*": "and they came/went/entered", "*wa-yədabbərû*": "and they spoke/talked/discussed", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/thus" } } 16 { "verseID": "Joshua.22.16", "source": "כֹּ֣ה אָמְר֞וּ כֹּ֣ל ׀ עֲדַ֣ת יְהוָ֗ה מָֽה־הַמַּ֤עַל הַזֶּה֙ אֲשֶׁ֤ר מְעַלְתֶּם֙ בֵּאלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לָשׁ֣וּב הַיּ֔וֹם מֵאַחֲרֵ֖י יְהוָ֑ה בִּבְנֽוֹתְכֶ֤ם לָכֶם֙ מִזְבֵּ֔חַ לִמְרָדְכֶ֥ם הַיּ֖וֹם בַּיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*kōh ʾāmərû kōl ʿădat YHWH mah-ha-maʿal ha-zeh ʾăšer məʿaltem bēʾlōhê yiśrāʾēl lāšûb ha-yôm mēʾaḥărê YHWH bi-bənôtəkem lākem mizbēaḥ li-mərādəkem ha-yôm ba-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmərû*": "perfect, 3rd person common plural - they said", "*kōl*": "noun, construct - all of/the whole of", "*ʿădat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - congregation/assembly of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*mah*": "interrogative - what", "*ha-maʿal*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the treachery/unfaithfulness", "*ha-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*məʿaltem*": "perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you have committed treachery", "*bēʾlōhê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - against the God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*lāšûb*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to turn/return", "*ha-yôm*": "definite article + noun - the day/today", "*mēʾaḥărê*": "preposition + preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from after/from following", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*bi-bənôtəkem*": "preposition + infinitive construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - in your building", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for yourselves", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar", "*li-mərādəkem*": "preposition + infinitive construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for your rebelling", "*ha-yôm*": "definite article + noun - the day/today", "*ba-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - against the LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*maʿal*": "treachery/unfaithfulness/trespass", "*məʿaltem*": "you have committed treachery/you have been unfaithful/you have trespassed", "*lāšûb*": "to turn/to return/to turn away", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*mərādəkem*": "your rebelling/your rebellion/your revolt" } }
  • Matt 18:15-18 : 15 { "verseID": "Matthew.18.15", "source": "¶Ἐὰν δὲ ἁμαρτήσῃ εἰς σὲ ὁ ἀδελφός σου, ὕπαγε καὶ ἔλεγξον αὐτὸν μεταξὺ σοῦ καὶ αὐτοῦ μόνου: ἐάν σου ἀκούσῃ, ἐκέρδησας τὸν ἀδελφόν σου.", "text": "If but *hamartēsē* against you the *adelphos* of you, *hypage* and *elegxon* him *metaxy* of you and of him *monou*: if of you *akousē*, *ekerdēsas* the *adelphon* of you.", "grammar": { "*hamartēsē*": "verb, aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd person, singular - might sin", "*adelphos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - brother", "*hypage*": "verb, present, active, imperative, 2nd person, singular - go", "*elegxon*": "verb, aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person, singular - rebuke/show fault", "*metaxy*": "preposition - between", "*monou*": "adjective, genitive, masculine, singular - alone/only", "*akousē*": "verb, aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd person, singular - might hear/listen", "*ekerdēsas*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 2nd person, singular - you gained/won" }, "variants": { "*hamartēsē*": "might sin/commit wrong/offend", "*adelphos*": "brother/fellow believer", "*hypage*": "go/depart/leave", "*elegxon*": "rebuke/show fault/convict", "*metaxy*": "between/among", "*monou*": "alone/only/by yourself", "*akousē*": "might hear/listen/heed", "*ekerdēsas*": "you gained/won/earned" } } 16 { "verseID": "Matthew.18.16", "source": "Ἐὰν δὲ μὴ ἀκούσῃ παράλαβε μετὰ σοῦ ἔτι ἕνα ἢ δύο, ἵνα ἐπὶ στόματος δύο μαρτύρων ἢ τριῶν σταθῇ πᾶν ῥῆμα.", "text": "If but not *akousē* *paralabe* with you still one or two, that upon *stomatos* two *martyrōn* or three *stathē* all *rhēma*.", "grammar": { "*akousē*": "verb, aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd person, singular - might hear/listen", "*paralabe*": "verb, aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person, singular - take with", "*stomatos*": "noun, genitive, neuter, singular - mouth", "*martyrōn*": "noun, genitive, masculine, plural - witnesses", "*stathē*": "verb, aorist, passive, subjunctive, 3rd person, singular - might be established", "*rhēma*": "noun, nominative, neuter, singular - word/matter/thing" }, "variants": { "*akousē*": "might hear/listen/heed", "*paralabe*": "take with/bring along/take along", "*stomatos*": "mouth/testimony/words", "*martyrōn*": "witnesses/testifiers", "*stathē*": "might be established/confirmed/set", "*rhēma*": "word/matter/statement" } } 17 { "verseID": "Matthew.18.17", "source": "Ἐὰν δὲ παρακούσῃ αὐτῶν, εἰπὲ τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ: ἐὰν δὲ καὶ τῆς ἐκκλησίας παρακούσῃ, ἔστω σοι ὥσπερ ὁ ἐθνικὸς καὶ ὁ τελώνης.", "text": "If but *parakousē* of them, *eipe* to the *ekklēsia*: if but also of the *ekklēsias* *parakousē*, *estō* to you as the *ethnikos* and the *telōnēs*.", "grammar": { "*parakousē*": "verb, aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd person, singular - might refuse to listen", "*eipe*": "verb, aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person, singular - tell/say", "*ekklēsia*": "noun, dative, feminine, singular - church/assembly", "*ekklēsias*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - church/assembly", "*estō*": "verb, present, active, imperative, 3rd person, singular - let be/let him be", "*ethnikos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - gentile/heathen", "*telōnēs*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - tax collector" }, "variants": { "*parakousē*": "might refuse to listen/disregard/ignore", "*eipe*": "tell/say/speak", "*ekklēsia*": "church/assembly/congregation", "*estō*": "let be/let him be/must be", "*ethnikos*": "gentile/heathen/pagan", "*telōnēs*": "tax collector/publican" } } 18 { "verseID": "Matthew.18.18", "source": "Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, Ὅσα ἐὰν δήσητε ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ἔσται δεδεμένα ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ: καὶ ὅσα ἐὰν λύσητε ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ἔσται λελυμένα ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ.", "text": "*Amēn* *legō* to you, Whatever if *dēsēte* upon the *gēs* *estai* *dedemena* in the *ouranō*: and whatever if *lysēte* upon the *gēs* *estai* *lelymena* in the *ouranō*.", "grammar": { "*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration, indeclinable - truly/verily", "*legō*": "verb, present, active, indicative, 1st person, singular - I say/tell", "*dēsēte*": "verb, aorist, active, subjunctive, 2nd person, plural - you might bind", "*gēs*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land", "*estai*": "verb, future, middle, indicative, 3rd person, singular - will be", "*dedemena*": "participle, perfect, passive, nominative, neuter, plural - having been bound", "*ouranō*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - heaven", "*lysēte*": "verb, aorist, active, subjunctive, 2nd person, plural - you might loose", "*lelymena*": "participle, perfect, passive, nominative, neuter, plural - having been loosed" }, "variants": { "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/certainly", "*dēsēte*": "you might bind/tie/restrict", "*gēs*": "earth/land/ground", "*dedemena*": "having been bound/tied/restricted", "*ouranō*": "heaven/sky", "*lysēte*": "you might loose/untie/release", "*lelymena*": "having been loosed/untied/released" } }
  • Rom 12:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Romans.12.18", "source": "Εἰ δυνατόν, τὸ ἐξ ὑμῶν, μετὰ πάντων ἀνθρώπων εἰρηνεύοντες.", "text": "If *dynaton*, that from you, with all *anthrōpōn* *eirēneuontes*.", "grammar": { "*dynaton*": "nominative, neuter, singular - possible", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/people", "*eirēneuontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being at peace/living in peace" }, "variants": { "*dynaton*": "possible/able/capable", "*anthrōpōn*": "men/people/humanity", "*eirēneuontes*": "being at peace/living in peace/maintaining peace" } }