Verse 12

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.14.12", "source": "וְלָקַ֨ח הַכֹּהֵ֜ן אֶת־הַכֶּ֣בֶשׂ הָאֶחָ֗ד וְהִקְרִ֥יב אֹת֛וֹ לְאָשָׁ֖ם וְאֶת־לֹ֣ג הַשָּׁ֑מֶן וְהֵנִ֥יף אֹתָ֛ם תְּנוּפָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wĕ-lāqaḥ ha-kōhēn ʾet-ha-kebeś hā-ʾeḥād wĕ-hiqrîb ʾōtô lĕ-ʾāšām wĕ-ʾet-lōg ha-šāmen wĕ-hēnîp ʾōtām tĕnûpāh li-pnê YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wĕ-lāqaḥ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall take", "*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*ʾet-ha-kebeś*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the lamb", "*hā-ʾeḥād*": "definite article + numeral, masculine singular - the one", "*wĕ-hiqrîb*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall offer/bring near", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it/him", "*lĕ-ʾāšām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for guilt offering", "*wĕ-ʾet-lōg*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular - and the log", "*ha-šāmen*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the oil", "*wĕ-hēnîp*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall wave", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*tĕnûpāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wave offering/elevation offering", "*li-pnê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - before", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*hiqrîb*": "offer/bring near/present", "*ʾāšām*": "guilt offering/trespass offering/reparation offering", "*hēnîp*": "wave/elevate/present by waving", "*tĕnûpāh*": "wave offering/elevation offering/offering of presentation" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Presten skal ta det ene værlamet og ofre det som skyldoffer sammen med logen olje og tilby begge som et svingoffer foran Herren.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Presten skal ta den ene væren og bære den fram som skyldoffer sammen med oljen og svinge dem som et svingeoffer foran Herren.

• Norsk King James

  Presten skal ta ett av åringsværene og ofre det som skyldoffer, sammen med logen med olje, og svinge dem for et velse foran Herren.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Presten skal ta det ene lammet og ofre det som et skyldoffer sammen med oljen, og han skal svinge dem framfor Herrens åsyn som et svingoffer.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Presten skal ta den ene væren og logen med olje og føre dem fram som et skyldoffer for Herrens åsyn og svinge dem som et offer for Herren.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Presten skal ta en av værerne og ofre ham som skyldoffer, sammen med logolje, og svinge dem som et viftoffer for Herren.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Og presten skal ta ett yrkens lam og ofre det som et gjerningsoffer, sammen med logen med olje, og vifte med dem som en bølgeoffring for HERREN.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Presten skal ta en av værerne og ofre ham som skyldoffer, sammen med logolje, og svinge dem som et viftoffer for Herren.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Presten skal ta en av værene og ofre den som skyldoffer, sammen med loggen med olje, og føre dem som et viftoffer for Herrens ansikt.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  The priest shall take one of the male lambs and offer it as a guilt offering, along with the log of oil, and wave them as a wave offering before the LORD.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Presten skal ta det ene lammet og olje og føre dem fram som skyldoffer ved svingelsritual før Herren.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og Præsten skal tage det ene Lam og offre det til et Skyldoffer, og den Log Olie; og han skal bevæge dem med en Bevægelse for Herrens Ansigt.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And the priest shall take one he lamb, and offer him for a trespass offering, and the log of oil, and wave them for a wave offering before the LORD:

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Og presten skal ta den ene væren og ofre den som skyldoffer, sammen med loggen med olje, og svinge dem som et svingoffer for Herren.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And the priest shall take one male lamb, and offer it for a trespass offering, and the log of oil, and wave them for a wave offering before the LORD:

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And the priest shall take one he lamb, and offer him for a trespass offering, and the log of oil, and wave them for a wave offering before the LORD:

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Presten skal ta ett av værlammene og bære det fram som skyldoffer sammen med olje-logen, og svinge dem som et svingoffer framfor Herren.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  og presten skal ta den ene sauen og ofre den som skyldoffer, sammen med logen med olje, og svinge dem som et svingekorsoffer for Herren.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Presten skal ta det ene værlamet og ofre det som skyldoffer, sammen med oljen, og løfte det som et viftoffer for Herren.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Og presten skal ta den ene væren og tilby den som skyldoffer, sammen med loggen av olje, og løfte dem som et viftoffer for Herren.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And lett the preast take one of the labes and offer him for a trespaceofferynge, and the logge of oyle: and waue them before the Lorde.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  and shal take ye one lambe, and offre it for trespace offerynge, with the Logg of oyle, & shall waue them, before ye LORDE,

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Then the Priest shall take one lambe, and offer him for a trespasse offering, and the pint of oyle, and shake the to and fro before the Lord.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And the priest shall take one lambe, and offer hym for a trespasse offeryng, & the logge of oyle, and waue them for a waue offeryng before the Lorde.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And the priest shall take one he lamb, and offer him for a trespass offering, and the log of oil, and wave them [for] a wave offering before the LORD:

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  "The priest shall take one of the male lambs, and offer him for a trespass offering, with the log of oil, and wave them for a wave offering before Yahweh.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and the priest hath taken the one he-lamb, and hath brought it near for a guilt-offering, also the log of oil, and hath waved them -- a wave offering before Jehovah.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And the priest shall take one of the he-lambs, and offer him for a trespass-offering, and the log of oil, and wave them for a wave-offering before Jehovah:

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And the priest is to take one of the male lambs and give it as an offering for wrongdoing, and the log of oil, waving them for a wave offering before the Lord;

• World English Bible (2000)

  "The priest shall take one of the male lambs, and offer him for a trespass offering, with the log of oil, and wave them for a wave offering before Yahweh.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  “The priest is to take one male lamb and present it for a guilt offering along with the log of olive oil and present them as a wave offering before the LORD.

Referenced Verses

• Exod 29:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.24", "source": "וְשַׂמְתָּ֣ הַכֹּ֔ל עַ֚ל כַּפֵּ֣י אַהֲרֹ֔ן וְעַ֖ל כַּפֵּ֣י בָנָ֑יו וְהֵנַפְתָּ֥ אֹתָ֛ם תְּנוּפָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *śamtā* the *kōl* upon *kappê* *ʾahărōn* and upon *kappê* *bānāw*; and *hēnaptā* *ʾōṯām* *tənûpâ* before *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*śamtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall put/place", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular - all/everything", "*kappê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - palms/hands of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*bānāw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*hēnaptā*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall wave", "*ʾōṯām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*tənûpâ*": "noun, feminine singular - wave offering", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*śamtā*": "put/place/set", "*kōl*": "all/everything/whole", "*kappê*": "palms/hands/hollow of hands", "*hēnaptā*": "wave/elevate/shake", "*tənûpâ*": "wave offering/offering of elevation" } }
• Lev 6:6-7 : 6 { "verseID": "Leviticus.6.6", "source": "אֵ֗שׁ תָּמִ֛יד תּוּקַ֥ד עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ לֹ֥א תִכְבֶֽה׃", "text": "*ʾēš* *tāmîd* *tûqad* *ʿal*-*ha-mizbēaḥ* *lōʾ* *tikhbeh*", "grammar": { "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*tāmîd*": "adverb - continually/always/perpetually", "*tûqad*": "hophal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - shall be kept burning", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/on", "*ha-mizbēaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tikhbeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it shall go out" }, "variants": { "*tāmîd*": "continually/always/perpetually", "*tûqad*": "shall be kept burning/kindled/maintained", "*tikhbeh*": "go out/be extinguished/quenched" } } 7 { "verseID": "Leviticus.6.7", "source": "וְזֹ֥את תּוֹרַ֖ת הַמִּנְחָ֑ה הַקְרֵ֨ב אֹתָ֤הּ בְּנֵֽי־אַהֲרֹן֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֶל־פְּנֵ֖י הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃", "text": "*wə-zōʾt* *tôrat* *ha-minḥâ* *haqrēḇ* *ʾōtāh* *bənê*-*ʾAhărōn* *lipnê* *YHWH* *ʾel*-*pənê* *ha-mizbēaḥ*", "grammar": { "*wə-zōʾt*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - and this", "*tôrat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - law/instruction of", "*ha-minḥâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the grain offering", "*haqrēḇ*": "hiphil infinitive absolute - presenting/bringing near", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd feminine singular suffix - it", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in the presence of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - YHWH/LORD", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*pənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face of", "*ha-mizbēaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar" }, "variants": { "*tôrat*": "law/instruction/regulation", "*minḥâ*": "grain offering/gift/tribute offering", "*haqrēḇ*": "presenting/bringing near/offering", "*lipnê*": "before/in the presence of/in front of", "*pənê*": "face/surface/front" } }
• Lev 8:27-29 : 27 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.27", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֣ן אֶת־הַכֹּ֔ל עַ֚ל כַּפֵּ֣י אַהֲרֹ֔ן וְעַ֖ל כַּפֵּ֣י בָנָ֑יו וַיָּ֧נֶף אֹתָ֛ם תְּנוּפָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyittēn* *ʾeṯ*-*hakkōl* upon *kappê* *ʾAhărōn* and upon *kappê* *ḇānāw* and *wayyānep* *ʾōṯām* *tənûpāh* before *lipənê* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he put/placed", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hakkōl*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the all/everything", "*kappê*": "masculine dual construct - palms/hands of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*kappê*": "masculine dual construct - palms/hands of", "*ḇānāw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*wayyānep*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he waved", "*ʾōṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*tənûpāh*": "feminine singular noun - wave offering", "*lipənê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - before/in the presence of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD" }, "variants": { "*wayyittēn*": "put/placed/set", "*kōl*": "all/everything/entirety", "*kappê*": "palms/hands/flat surfaces", "*wayyānep*": "waved/elevated/presented", "*tənûpāh*": "wave offering/offering of elevation", "*lipənê*": "before/in front of/in the presence of" } } 28 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.28", "source": "וַיִ‪[t]‬קַּ֨ח מֹשֶׁ֤ה אֹתָם֙ מֵעַ֣ל כַּפֵּיהֶ֔ם וַיַּקְטֵ֥ר הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חָה עַל־הָעֹלָ֑ה מִלֻּאִ֥ים הֵם֙ לְרֵ֣יחַ נִיחֹ֔חַ אִשֶּׁ֥ה ה֖וּא לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyiqqaḥ* *Mōšeh* *ʾōṯām* from upon *kappêhem* and *wayyaqṭēr* *hammizbēḥāh* upon-*hāʿōlāh* *milluʾîm* *hēm* for *lərêaḥ* *nîḥōaḥ* *ʾiššeh* *hûʾ* to *laYHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾōṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*kappêhem*": "masculine dual noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their palms/hands", "*wayyaqṭēr*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he burned as incense", "*hammizbēḥāh*": "definite article + masculine singular noun + directional heh - to the altar", "*hāʿōlāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the burnt offering", "*milluʾîm*": "masculine plural noun - ordination/installation", "*hēm*": "3rd masculine plural personal pronoun - they (are)", "*lərêaḥ*": "preposition + masculine singular construct noun - for a scent of", "*nîḥōaḥ*": "masculine singular adjective - pleasing/soothing", "*ʾiššeh*": "masculine singular noun - fire offering", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular personal pronoun - it (is)", "*laYHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to the LORD" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "took/received/obtained", "*wayyaqṭēr*": "burned/offered up in smoke", "*hammizbēḥāh*": "to the altar/upon the altar", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/that which ascends", "*milluʾîm*": "ordination/consecration/installation", "*rêaḥ*": "scent/aroma/odor", "*nîḥōaḥ*": "pleasing/soothing/satisfying", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire offering/offering made by fire" } } 29 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.29", "source": "וַיִקַּ֤ח מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶת־הֶ֣חָזֶ֔ה וַיְנִיפֵ֥הוּ תְנוּפָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה מֵאֵ֣יל הַמִּלֻּאִ֗ים לְמֹשֶׁ֤ה הָיָה֙ לְמָנָ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "And *wayyiqqaḥ* *Mōšeh* *ʾeṯ*-*heḥāzeh* and *waynîpēhû* *ṯənûpāh* before *lipənê* *YHWH* from *mēʾêl* *hammilluʾîm* to *ləMōšeh* *hāyāh* for *ləmānāh* as *kaʾăšer* *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾeṯ*-*Mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*heḥāzeh*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the breast", "*waynîpēhû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he waved it", "*ṯənûpāh*": "feminine singular noun - wave offering", "*lipənê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - before/in the presence of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*mēʾêl*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from ram of", "*hammilluʾîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the ordination/installation", "*ləMōšeh*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for Moses", "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it was/became", "*ləmānāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for a portion", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative particle - as/according to what", "*ṣiwwāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "took/received", "*ḥāzeh*": "breast/chest", "*waynîpēhû*": "waved it/elevated it", "*ṯənûpāh*": "wave offering/offering of elevation", "*ʾêl*": "ram/male sheep", "*milluʾîm*": "ordination/consecration/installation", "*mānāh*": "portion/share/allotment" } }
• Isa 53:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Isaiah.53.10", "source": "וַיהוָ֞ה חָפֵ֤ץ דַּכְּאוֹ֙ הֶֽחֱלִ֔י אִם־תָּשִׂ֤ים אָשָׁם֙ נַפְשׁ֔וֹ יִרְאֶ֥ה זֶ֖רַע יַאֲרִ֣יךְ יָמִ֑ים וְחֵ֥פֶץ יְהוָ֖ה בְּיָד֥וֹ יִצְלָֽח׃", "text": "And *YHWH* *ḥaphets* *dakkeʾo* *heḥeli*, if *tasim* *ʾasham* his *naphsho*, he will *yirʾeh* *zeraʿ*, he will *yaʾarik* *yamim*, and *ḥephets* *YHWH* in his *yado* *yitslaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*wa-YHWH*": "conjunction with divine name - and YHWH", "*ḥaphets*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - desired/was pleased", "*dakkeʾo*": "piel infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to crush him", "*heḥeli*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he made sick/wounded", "*ʾim-tasim*": "conditional particle with qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - if you make/place", "*ʾasham*": "masculine singular noun - guilt offering/restitution", "*naphsho*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his soul/life", "*yirʾeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will see", "*zeraʿ*": "masculine singular noun - seed/offspring/descendants", "*yaʾarik*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will prolong", "*yamim*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*we-ḥephets*": "conjunction with masculine singular construct - and pleasure/will/purpose of", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*be-yado*": "preposition with feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his hand", "*yitslaḥ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will prosper/succeed" }, "variants": { "*ḥaphets*": "desired/was pleased/delighted in", "*dakkeʾo*": "to crush him/to bruise him/to oppress him", "*heḥeli*": "made sick/wounded/put to grief", "*tasim*": "you make/you place/you set", "*ʾasham*": "guilt offering/sin offering/restitution", "*naphsho*": "his soul/his life/himself", "*yirʾeh*": "he will see/he will perceive/he will experience", "*zeraʿ*": "seed/offspring/descendants/posterity", "*yaʾarik*": "he will prolong/he will extend/he will lengthen", "*yamim*": "days/lifetime", "*ḥephets*": "pleasure/will/purpose/delight", "*yado*": "his hand", "*yitslaḥ*": "will prosper/will succeed/will thrive" } }
• Lev 5:2-3 : 2 { "verseID": "Leviticus.5.2", "source": "א֣וֹ נֶ֗פֶשׁ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּגַּע֮ בְּכָל־דָּבָ֣ר טָמֵא֒ אוֹ֩ בְנִבְלַ֨ת חַיָּ֜ה טְמֵאָ֗ה א֚וֹ בְּנִבְלַת֙ בְּהֵמָ֣ה טְמֵאָ֔ה א֕וֹ בְּנִבְלַ֖ת שֶׁ֣רֶץ טָמֵ֑א וְנֶעְלַ֣ם מִמֶּ֔נּוּ וְה֥וּא טָמֵ֖א וְאָשֵֽׁם׃", "text": "Or *nefesh* which *tiggaʿ* in-any *dābār* *ṭāmēʾ* or in-*niḇlaṯ* *ḥayyâ* *ṭĕmēʾâ* or in-*niḇlaṯ* *bĕhēmâ* *ṭĕmēʾâ* or in-*niḇlaṯ* *šereṣ* *ṭāmēʾ* and *neʿlam* from-him and-he *ṭāmēʾ* and-*ʾāšēm*", "grammar": { "*nefesh*": "noun, feminine, singular - soul/person", "*tiggaʿ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - touches/will touch", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine, singular - thing/matter", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine, singular - unclean/impure", "*niḇlaṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - carcass of", "*ḥayyâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - living thing/wild animal", "*ṭĕmēʾâ*": "adjective, feminine, singular - unclean/impure", "*bĕhēmâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - beast/cattle/animal", "*šereṣ*": "noun, masculine, singular - swarming thing/creeping thing", "*neʿlam*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it was hidden/concealed", "*ʾāšēm*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he became guilty/bore guilt" }, "variants": { "*nefesh*": "soul/person/being/life/self", "*tiggaʿ*": "touches/comes in contact with", "*dābār*": "thing/matter/word/affair", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/defiled", "*niḇlaṯ*": "carcass/dead body", "*ḥayyâ*": "living being/wild animal/beast", "*šereṣ*": "swarming thing/creeping creature/reptile", "*neʿlam*": "was hidden/concealed/forgotten", "*ʾāšēm*": "becomes guilty/bears guilt/is held responsible" } } 3 { "verseID": "Leviticus.5.3", "source": "א֣וֹ כִ֤י יִגַּע֙ בְּטֻמְאַ֣ת אָדָ֔ם לְכֹל֙ טֻמְאָת֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִטְמָ֖א בָּ֑הּ וְנֶעְלַ֣ם מִמֶּ֔נּוּ וְה֥וּא יָדַ֖ע וְאָשֵֽׁם׃", "text": "Or when *yiggaʿ* in-*ṭumʾaṯ* *ʾādām* to-all *ṭumʾāṯô* which *yiṭmāʾ* in-her and-*neʿlam* from-him and-he *yādaʿ* and-*ʾāšēm*", "grammar": { "*yiggaʿ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he touches/will touch", "*ṭumʾaṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - uncleanness of", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/mankind/person", "*ṭumʾāṯô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his uncleanness", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he becomes unclean", "*neʿlam*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it was hidden/concealed", "*yādaʿ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he knew", "*ʾāšēm*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he became guilty" }, "variants": { "*yiggaʿ*": "touches/comes in contact with", "*ṭumʾaṯ*": "uncleanness/impurity/defilement of", "*ʾādām*": "man/human/person/mankind", "*ṭumʾāṯô*": "his uncleanness/impurity", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "becomes unclean/defiled/impure", "*neʿlam*": "was hidden/concealed/forgotten from", "*yādaʿ*": "knows/realizes/recognizes", "*ʾāšēm*": "becomes guilty/bears guilt/is held responsible" } }
• Lev 5:6-7 : 6 { "verseID": "Leviticus.5.6", "source": "וְהֵבִ֣יא אֶת־אֲשָׁמ֣וֹ לַיהוָ֡ה עַ֣ל חַטָּאתוֹ֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר חָטָ֜א נְקֵבָ֨ה מִן־הַצֹּ֥אן כִּשְׂבָּ֛ה אֽוֹ־שְׂעִירַ֥ת עִזִּ֖ים לְחַטָּ֑את וְכִפֶּ֥ר עָלָ֛יו הַכֹּהֵ֖ן מֵחַטָּאתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*hēḇîʾ* *ʾet*-*ʾăšāmô* to-*YHWH* upon *ḥaṭṭāʾṯô* which *ḥāṭāʾ* *nĕqēḇâ* from-the-*ṣōʾn* *kiśbâ* or-*śĕʿîraṯ* *ʿizzîm* for-*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ* and-*kipper* upon-him the-*kōhēn* from-*ḥaṭṭāʾṯô*", "grammar": { "*hēḇîʾ*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he brought", "*ʾăšāmô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his guilt offering", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sin", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sinned", "*nĕqēḇâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - female", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, both genders, collective - flock", "*kiśbâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - female lamb", "*śĕʿîraṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - female goat of", "*ʿizzîm*": "noun, feminine, plural - goats", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular - sin offering", "*kipper*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he made atonement", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine, singular - priest" }, "variants": { "*hēḇîʾ*": "brings/shall bring/causes to come", "*ʾăšāmô*": "his guilt/guilt offering/reparation offering", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯô*": "his sin/sin offering", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "sinned/erred/missed the mark/transgressed", "*nĕqēḇâ*": "female/woman", "*ṣōʾn*": "flock/sheep/small livestock", "*kiśbâ*": "ewe lamb/female lamb", "*śĕʿîraṯ*": "female goat/she-goat", "*ʿizzîm*": "goats", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "sin offering/sin/purification offering", "*kipper*": "makes atonement/covers/expiates/appeases", "*kōhēn*": "priest/minister" } } 7 { "verseID": "Leviticus.5.7", "source": "וְאִם־לֹ֨א תַגִּ֣יע יָדוֹ֮ דֵּ֣י שֶׂה֒ וְהֵבִ֨יא אֶת־אֲשָׁמ֜וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר חָטָ֗א שְׁתֵּ֥י תֹרִ֛ים אֽוֹ־שְׁנֵ֥י בְנֵֽי־יוֹנָ֖ה לַֽיהוָ֑ה אֶחָ֥ד לְחַטָּ֖את וְאֶחָ֥ד לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "And-if-not *taggîaʿ* *yādô* *dê* *śeh* and-*hēḇîʾ* *ʾet*-*ʾăšāmô* which *ḥāṭāʾ* two *tōrîm* or-two *ḇĕnê*-*yônâ* to-*YHWH* one for-*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ* and-one for-*ʿōlâ*", "grammar": { "*taggîaʿ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it reaches/attains", "*yādô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*dê*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - sufficiency of", "*śeh*": "noun, masculine, singular - lamb/sheep", "*hēḇîʾ*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he brought", "*ʾăšāmô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his guilt offering", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sinned", "*tōrîm*": "noun, feminine, plural - turtledoves", "*ḇĕnê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - sons of/young of", "*yônâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - dove/pigeon", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular - sin offering", "*ʿōlâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*taggîaʿ*": "reaches/attains/is sufficient", "*yādô*": "his hand/means/ability", "*dê*": "enough/sufficient/adequate for", "*śeh*": "lamb/sheep/young goat", "*hēḇîʾ*": "brings/shall bring/causes to come", "*ʾăšāmô*": "his guilt/guilt offering/reparation", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "sinned/erred/missed the mark/transgressed", "*tōrîm*": "turtledoves", "*ḇĕnê*": "sons of/young of/offspring of", "*yônâ*": "dove/pigeon", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "sin offering/sin/purification offering", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/ascending offering/holocaust" } }
• Lev 5:18-19 : 18 { "verseID": "Leviticus.5.18", "source": "וְ֠הֵבִיא אַ֣יִל תָּמִ֧ים מִן־הַצֹּ֛אן בְּעֶרְכְּךָ֥ לְאָשָׁ֖ם אֶל־הַכֹּהֵ֑ן וְכִפֶּר֩ עָלָ֨יו הַכֹּהֵ֜ן עַ֣ל שִׁגְגָת֧וֹ אֲשֶׁר־שָׁגָ֛ג וְה֥וּא לֹֽא־יָדַ֖ע וְנִסְלַ֥ח לֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*hēḇîʾ* *ʾayil* *tāmîm* from-the-*ṣōʾn* in-*ʿerkĕḵā* for-*ʾāšām* to-the-*kōhēn* and-*kipper* upon-him the-*kōhēn* for *šigĕgāṯô* which-*šāgag* and-he not-*yādaʿ* and-*nislaḥ* to-him", "grammar": { "*hēḇîʾ*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he brought", "*ʾayil*": "noun, masculine, singular - ram", "*tāmîm*": "adjective, masculine, singular - without blemish", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, both genders, collective - flock", "*ʿerkĕḵā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your valuation", "*ʾāšām*": "noun, masculine, singular - guilt offering", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine, singular - priest", "*kipper*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he made atonement", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine, singular - priest", "*šigĕgāṯô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his error/mistake", "*šāgag*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he erred/sinned unintentionally", "*yādaʿ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he knew", "*nislaḥ*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it was forgiven" }, "variants": { "*hēḇîʾ*": "brings/shall bring", "*ʾayil*": "ram/male sheep", "*tāmîm*": "without blemish/perfect/whole", "*ṣōʾn*": "flock/sheep/small livestock", "*ʿerkĕḵā*": "your valuation/estimation/assessment", "*ʾāšām*": "guilt offering/reparation offering", "*kōhēn*": "priest/minister", "*kipper*": "makes atonement/covers/expiates", "*šigĕgāṯô*": "his error/unintentional sin/mistake", "*šāgag*": "erred/made a mistake/sinned unintentionally", "*yādaʿ*": "knew/was aware/realized", "*nislaḥ*": "is forgiven/pardoned" } } 19 { "verseID": "Leviticus.5.19", "source": "אָשָׁ֖ם ה֑וּא אָשֹׁ֥ם אָשַׁ֖ם לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*ʾĀšām* it *ʾāšōm* *ʾāšam* to-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ʾāšām*": "noun, masculine, singular - guilt offering", "*ʾāšōm*": "verb, qal infinitive absolute - certainly guilty", "*ʾāšam*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he is guilty", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name" }, "variants": { "*ʾāšām*": "guilt offering/reparation offering", "*ʾāšōm* *ʾāšam*": "he is certainly guilty/he has definitely become guilty" } }