Verse 3
{ "verseID": "Leviticus.17.3", "source": "אִ֥ישׁ אִישׁ֙ מִבֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִשְׁחַ֜ט שׁ֥וֹר אוֹ־כֶ֛שֶׂב אוֹ־עֵ֖ז בַּֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה א֚וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִשְׁחַ֔ט מִח֖וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃", "text": "Any *ʾîš* *ʾîš* from *bêt Yiśrāʾēl* who *yišḥaṭ* *šôr* or *keśeb* or *ʿēz* in the *maḥăneh* or who *yišḥaṭ* outside the *maḥăneh*", "grammar": { "*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular repeated - any man/each person [distributive]", "*bêt Yiśrāʾēl*": "construct chain - house of Israel", "*yišḥaṭ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he slaughters/kills", "*šôr*": "noun, masculine singular - ox/bull", "*keśeb*": "noun, masculine singular - lamb/sheep", "*ʿēz*": "noun, feminine singular - goat", "*maḥăneh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the camp/encampment" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "any man/any person/anyone/whoever [emphatic distributive]", "*bêt Yiśrāʾēl*": "house of Israel/Israelite community", "*yišḥaṭ*": "slaughters/kills/butchers [for food or sacrifice]", "*šôr*": "ox/bull/cattle", "*keśeb*": "sheep/lamb", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment/settlement" } }
Other Translations
GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk
Enhver fra Israels hus som slakter en okse, et lam eller en geit, enten i leiren eller utenfor leiren,
Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst
Hvilken som helst mann av Israels hus som slakter en okse, eller et lam, eller en geit i leiren, eller som slakter den utenfor leiren,
Norsk King James
Hvem som helst av Israels hus som slakter en okse, et lam eller en geit i leiren, eller slakter det utenfor leiren,
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
Enhver fra Israels hus som slakter en okse, et lam eller en geit i leiren, eller slakter den utenfor leiren,
Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål
Enhver av israels ætt som slakter en okse, et lam eller en geit i leiren, eller som slakter det utenfor leiren,
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
Enhver som tilhører Israels hus, som slakter en okse, et lam eller en geit i leiren eller utenfor leiren,
o3-mini KJV Norsk
Enhver mann blant Israels hus som slakter en okse, et lam eller en geit, enten i leiren eller utenfor leiren,
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Enhver som tilhører Israels hus, som slakter en okse, et lam eller en geit i leiren eller utenfor leiren,
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Hver og en av Israels hus som slakter en okse, et lam eller en geit innenfor leiren, eller slakter utenfor leiren,
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
Anyone from the house of Israel who sacrifices an ox, a lamb, or a goat in the camp, or outside the camp,
GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024
Hver israelitt som slakter en okse, et lam eller en geit i leiren eller utenfor leiren,
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Hvilkensomhelst af Israels Huus, som slagter en Oxe eller Lam eller Gjed i Leiren, eller som slagter den udenfor Leiren,
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
What man soever there be of the house of Israel, that kilth an ox, or lamb, or goat, in the camp, or that kilth it out of the camp,
KJV 1769 norsk
Hvilken som helst mann av Israels hus som dreper en okse, en sau eller en geit i leiren, eller som dreper den utenfor leiren,
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
Whatever man there is of the house of Israel, who kills an ox, or lamb, or goat, in the camp, or who kills it outside the camp,
King James Version 1611 (Original)
What man soever there be of the house of Israel, that killeth an ox, or lamb, or goat, in the camp, or that killeth it out of the camp,
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
Enhver mann av Israels hus som slakter en okse, eller et lam, eller en geit, i leiren eller utenfor leiren,
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Enhver blant Israels hus som slakter en okse, eller et lam, eller en geit i leiren, eller utenfor leiren,
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
Enhver mann av Israels hus som slakter en okse, et lam eller en geit i leiren eller utenfor leiren,
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
Hvis noen av Israel dreper en okse, et lam eller en geit, enten innenfor eller utenfor leiren,
Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)
whatsoeuer he be of the housse of Israel that kylleth an oxe, lambe or goote in the hoste or out of the host
Coverdale Bible (1535)
What so euer he be of ye house of Israel, yt kylleth an oxe, or labe, or goate in the hoost, or out of the hoost,
Geneva Bible (1560)
Whosoeuer he be of the house of Israel that killeth a bullocke, or lambe, or goate in the hoste, or that killeth it out of the hoste,
Bishops' Bible (1568)
What man soeuer of the house of Israel kylleth an oxe, or lambe, or goate in the hoast, or that kylleth it out of the hoast,
Authorized King James Version (1611)
What man soever [there be] of the house of Israel, that killeth an ox, or lamb, or goat, in the camp, or that killeth [it] out of the camp,
Webster's Bible (1833)
Whatever man there is of the house of Israel, who kills an ox, or lamb, or goat, in the camp, or who kills it outside the camp,
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
Any man of the house of Israel who slaughtereth ox, or lamb, or goat, in the camp, or who slaughtereth at the outside of the camp,
American Standard Version (1901)
What man soever there be of the house of Israel, that killeth an ox, or lamb, or goat, in the camp, or that killeth it without the camp,
Bible in Basic English (1941)
If any man of Israel puts to death an ox or a lamb or a goat, in or outside the tent-circle;
World English Bible (2000)
Whatever man there is of the house of Israel, who kills a bull, or lamb, or goat, in the camp, or who kills it outside the camp,
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
“Blood guilt will be accounted to any man from the house of Israel who slaughters an ox or a lamb or a goat inside the camp or outside the camp,
Referenced Verses
- Lev 17:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Leviticus.17.8", "source": "וַאֲלֵהֶ֣ם תֹּאמַ֔ר אִ֥ישׁ אִישׁ֙ מִבֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וּמִן־הַגֵּ֖ר אֲשֶׁר־יָג֣וּר בְּתוֹכָ֑ם אֲשֶׁר־יַעֲלֶ֥ה עֹלָ֖ה אוֹ־זָֽבַח׃", "text": "And to them *tōʾmar*: *ʾîš* *ʾîš* from *bêt Yiśrāʾēl* and from the *gēr* who *yāgûr* among them, who *yaʿăleh* *ʿōlāh* or *zābaḥ*", "grammar": { "*tōʾmar*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall say", "*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular repeated - any man [distributive]", "*bêt Yiśrāʾēl*": "construct chain - house of Israel", "*gēr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sojourner/foreigner", "*yāgûr*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sojourns/resides", "*yaʿăleh*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he offers/brings up", "*ʿōlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*zābaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - sacrifice" }, "variants": { "*tōʾmar*": "you shall say/tell", "*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "any man/any person/anyone/whoever [emphatic distributive]", "*bêt Yiśrāʾēl*": "house of Israel/Israelite community", "*gēr*": "sojourner/foreigner/resident alien", "*yāgûr*": "sojourns/resides/dwells as an alien", "*yaʿăleh*": "offers/brings up/presents", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/whole burnt sacrifice", "*zābaḥ*": "sacrifice/offering" } }
- Lev 17:12-13 : 12 { "verseID": "Leviticus.17.12", "source": "עַל־כֵּ֤ן אָמַ֙רְתִּי֙ לִבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כָּל־נֶ֥פֶשׁ מִכֶּ֖ם לֹא־תֹ֣אכַל דָּ֑ם וְהַגֵּ֛ר הַגָּ֥ר בְּתוֹכְכֶ֖ם לֹא־יֹ֥אכַל דָּֽם׃", "text": "Therefore *ʾāmartî* to *benê Yiśrāʾēl*: Any *nepeš* from you not *tōʾkal* *dām*, and the *gēr* who *gār* among you not *yōʾkal* *dām*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmartî*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have said", "*benê Yiśrāʾēl*": "construct chain - sons of Israel", "*nepeš*": "noun, feminine singular - soul/person", "*tōʾkal*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she shall eat", "*dām*": "noun, masculine singular - blood", "*gēr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sojourner", "*gār*": "Qal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the one sojourning", "*yōʾkal*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall eat" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmartî*": "I have said/I have told", "*benê Yiśrāʾēl*": "children of Israel/Israelites", "*nepeš*": "soul/person/anyone", "*tōʾkal*": "shall eat/consume", "*dām*": "blood", "*gēr*": "sojourner/foreigner/resident alien", "*gār*": "sojourning/residing/dwelling as an alien", "*yōʾkal*": "shall eat/consume" } } 13 { "verseID": "Leviticus.17.13", "source": "וְאִ֨ישׁ אִ֜ישׁ מִבְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וּמִן־הַגֵּר֙ הַגָּ֣ר בְּתוֹכָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָצ֜וּד צֵ֥יד חַיָּ֛ה אוֹ־ע֖וֹף אֲשֶׁ֣ר יֵאָכֵ֑ל וְשָׁפַךְ֙ אֶת־דָּמ֔וֹ וְכִסָּ֖הוּ בֶּעָפָֽר׃", "text": "And *ʾîš* *ʾîš* from *benê Yiśrāʾēl* and from the *gēr* who *gār* among them who *yāṣûd* *ṣêd* of *ḥayyāh* or *ʿôp* which *yēʾākēl*, and *wešāpak* *et-dāmô* and *wekissāhû* with *ʿāpār*", "grammar": { "*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular repeated - any man [distributive]", "*benê Yiśrāʾēl*": "construct chain - sons of Israel", "*gēr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sojourner", "*gār*": "Qal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the one sojourning", "*yāṣûd*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he hunts", "*ṣêd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - game/prey of", "*ḥayyāh*": "noun, feminine singular - living thing/beast", "*ʿôp*": "noun, masculine singular - bird/fowl", "*yēʾākēl*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it may be eaten", "*wešāpak*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he shall pour out", "*et-dāmô*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its blood", "*wekissāhû*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive and 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he shall cover it", "*ʿāpār*": "noun, masculine singular - dust/soil" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "any man/any person/anyone/whoever [emphatic distributive]", "*benê Yiśrāʾēl*": "children of Israel/Israelites", "*gēr*": "sojourner/foreigner/resident alien", "*gār*": "sojourning/residing/dwelling as an alien", "*yāṣûd*": "hunts/catches/traps", "*ṣêd*": "game/prey/catch", "*ḥayyāh*": "wild animal/beast/living creature", "*ʿôp*": "bird/fowl", "*yēʾākēl*": "may be eaten/is permitted for food", "*wešāpak*": "and he shall pour out/drain", "*dāmô*": "its blood", "*wekissāhû*": "and he shall cover it", "*ʿāpār*": "dust/soil/earth" } }
- Lev 17:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Leviticus.17.15", "source": "וְכָל־נֶ֗פֶשׁ אֲשֶׁ֨ר תֹּאכַ֤ל נְבֵלָה֙ וּטְרֵפָ֔ה בָּאֶזְרָ֖ח וּבַגֵּ֑ר וְכִבֶּ֨ס בְּגָדָ֜יו וְרָחַ֥ץ בַּמַּ֛יִם וְטָמֵ֥א עַד־הָעֶ֖רֶב וְטָהֵֽר׃", "text": "And any *nepeš* who *tōʾkal* *nĕbēlāh* or *ṭĕrēpāh*, among the *ʾezrāḥ* and among the *gēr*, and *wekibbes* his *bĕgādāyw* and *werāḥaṣ* in the *mayyim* and shall be *wĕṭāmēʾ* until the *ʿereb* and then *wĕṭāhēr*", "grammar": { "*nepeš*": "noun, feminine singular - person/soul", "*tōʾkal*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she eats", "*nĕbēlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - carcass/that which died naturally", "*ṭĕrēpāh*": "noun, feminine singular - torn animal/prey", "*ʾezrāḥ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the native", "*gēr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sojourner", "*wekibbes*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he shall wash", "*bĕgādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes", "*werāḥaṣ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he shall bathe", "*mayyim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the water", "*wĕṭāmēʾ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he shall be unclean", "*ʿereb*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the evening", "*wĕṭāhēr*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he shall be clean" }, "variants": { "*nepeš*": "person/soul/anyone", "*tōʾkal*": "eats/consumes", "*nĕbēlāh*": "carcass/animal that died naturally/carrion", "*ṭĕrēpāh*": "torn animal/animal killed by beasts/prey", "*ʾezrāḥ*": "native-born/native Israelite", "*gēr*": "sojourner/foreigner/resident alien", "*wekibbes*": "and he shall wash/launder", "*bĕgādāyw*": "his clothes/garments", "*werāḥaṣ*": "and he shall bathe/wash himself", "*mayyim*": "water", "*wĕṭāmēʾ*": "and he shall be unclean/impure", "*ʿereb*": "evening/sundown", "*wĕṭāhēr*": "and he shall be clean/pure" } }
- Deut 12:5-7 : 5 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.5", "source": "כִּ֠י אִֽם־אֶל־הַמָּק֞וֹם אֲשֶׁר־יִבְחַ֨ר יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙ מִכָּל־שִׁבְטֵיכֶ֔ם לָשׂ֥וּם אֶת־שְׁמ֖וֹ שָׁ֑ם לְשִׁכְנ֥וֹ תִדְרְשׁ֖וּ וּבָ֥אתָ שָֽׁמָּה׃", "text": "*kî* *ʾim*-to-the *māqôm* which-*yiḇḥar* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵɛm* from-all-*šiḇṭêḵɛm* to *lāśûm* *ʾet*-*šəmô* there to *šiḵnô* *tidrəšû* *û-ḇāʾtā* there", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if/but", "*māqôm*": "masculine singular noun - place", "*yiḇḥar*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will choose", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêḵɛm*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*šiḇṭêḵɛm*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your tribes", "*lāśûm*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to put/place", "*šəmô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name", "*šiḵnô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his dwelling", "*tidrəšû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall seek", "*û-ḇāʾtā*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall come" }, "variants": { "*kî* *ʾim*": "but rather/except/but only", "*yiḇḥar*": "choose/select/elect", "*lāśûm*": "to put/to place/to set", "*šiḵnô*": "his dwelling/his habitation/his abode", "*tidrəšû*": "seek/inquire/require/resort to" } } 6 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.6", "source": "וַהֲבֵאתֶ֣ם שָׁ֗מָּה עֹלֹֽתֵיכֶם֙ וְזִבְחֵיכֶ֔ם וְאֵת֙ מַעְשְׂרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וְאֵ֖ת תְּרוּמַ֣ת יֶדְכֶ֑ם וְנִדְרֵיכֶם֙ וְנִדְבֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וּבְכֹרֹ֥ת בְּקַרְכֶ֖ם וְצֹאנְכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wa-hăḇêʾtem* there *ʿōlōtêḵɛm* *wə-ziḇḥêḵɛm* and *ʾēt* *maʿśərōtêḵɛm* and *ʾēt* *tərûmat* *yɛdḵɛm* *wə-nidrêḵɛm* *wə-nidḇōtêḵɛm* and *bəḵōrōt* *bəqarḵɛm* *wə-ṣōʾnḵɛm*", "grammar": { "*wa-hăḇêʾtem*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall bring", "*ʿōlōtêḵɛm*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your burnt offerings", "*wə-ziḇḥêḵɛm*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and your sacrifices", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*maʿśərōtêḵɛm*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your tithes", "*tərûmat*": "feminine singular construct - contribution/offering of", "*yɛdḵɛm*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your hand", "*wə-nidrêḵɛm*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and your vows", "*wə-nidḇōtêḵɛm*": "conjunction + feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and your freewill offerings", "*bəḵōrōt*": "feminine plural noun - firstborn", "*bəqarḵɛm*": "masculine singular collective noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your cattle/herd", "*wə-ṣōʾnḵɛm*": "conjunction + masculine singular collective noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and your flock" }, "variants": { "*hăḇêʾtem*": "bring/bring in/carry in", "*ʿōlōtêḵɛm*": "your burnt offerings/your whole burnt offerings", "*ziḇḥêḵɛm*": "your sacrifices/your slaughter offerings", "*maʿśərōtêḵɛm*": "your tithes/your tenth parts", "*tərûmat*": "contribution/heave offering/offering", "*yɛdḵɛm*": "your hand [idiom for what your hands produce]", "*nidrêḵɛm*": "your vows/your vowed offerings", "*nidḇōtêḵɛm*": "your freewill offerings/your voluntary offerings", "*bəḵōrōt*": "firstborn/firstlings", "*bəqarḵɛm*": "your cattle/your herd/your oxen", "*ṣōʾnḵɛm*": "your flock/your sheep and goats" } } 7 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.7", "source": "וַאֲכַלְתֶּם־שָׁ֗ם לִפְנֵי֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם וּשְׂמַחְתֶּ֗ם בְּכֹל֙ מִשְׁלַ֣ח יֶדְכֶ֔ם אַתֶּ֖ם וּבָתֵּיכֶ֑ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר בֵּֽרַכְךָ֖ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "*wa-ʾăḵaltem*-there *lipnê* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵɛm* *û-śəmaḥtem* in-all *mišlaḥ* *yɛdḵɛm* you and *ḇāttêḵɛm* which *bēraḵḵā* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhɛḵā*", "grammar": { "*wa-ʾăḵaltem*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall eat", "*lipnê*": "preposition + construct - before/in the presence of", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêḵɛm*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*û-śəmaḥtem*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall rejoice", "*mišlaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - sending forth/undertaking", "*yɛdḵɛm*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your hand", "*ḇāttêḵɛm*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your houses/households", "*bēraḵḵā*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he has blessed you", "*ʾĕlōhɛḵā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*ʾăḵaltem*": "eat/consume/devour", "*lipnê*": "before/in the presence of/in front of", "*śəmaḥtem*": "rejoice/be glad/be joyful", "*mišlaḥ* *yɛdḵɛm*": "undertaking of your hand/enterprise of your hand/what you put your hand to", "*ḇāttêḵɛm*": "your houses/your households/your families", "*bēraḵḵā*": "blessed you/favored you/endowed you" } }
- Deut 12:11-15 : 11 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.11", "source": "וְהָיָ֣ה הַמָּק֗וֹם אֲשֶׁר־יִבְחַר֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֥ם בּוֹ֙ לְשַׁכֵּ֤ן שְׁמוֹ֙ שָׁ֔ם שָׁ֣מָּה תָבִ֔יאוּ אֵ֛ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָנֹכִ֖י מְצַוֶּ֣ה אֶתְכֶ֑ם עוֹלֹתֵיכֶ֣ם וְזִבְחֵיכֶ֗ם מַעְשְׂרֹֽתֵיכֶם֙ וּתְרֻמַ֣ת יֶדְכֶ֔ם וְכֹל֙ מִבְחַ֣ר נִדְרֵיכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר תִּדְּר֖וּ לַֽיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-hāyāh* the *māqôm* which-*yiḇḥar* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵɛm* in it to *šakkēn* *šəmô* there there *tāḇîʾû* *ʾēt* all-which I *məṣawwɛh* *ʾetḵɛm* *ʿôlōtêḵɛm* *wə-ziḇḥêḵɛm* *maʿśərōtêḵɛm* *û-tərûmat* *yɛdḵɛm* and all *miḇḥar* *nidrêḵɛm* which *tiddərû* to *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and it shall be", "*māqôm*": "masculine singular noun - place", "*yiḇḥar*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will choose", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêḵɛm*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*šakkēn*": "piel infinitive construct - to cause to dwell", "*šəmô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name", "*tāḇîʾû*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall bring", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*məṣawwɛh*": "piel participle masculine singular - commanding", "*ʾetḵɛm*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you", "*ʿôlōtêḵɛm*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your burnt offerings", "*wə-ziḇḥêḵɛm*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and your sacrifices", "*maʿśərōtêḵɛm*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your tithes", "*û-tərûmat*": "conjunction + feminine singular construct - and contribution/offering of", "*yɛdḵɛm*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your hand", "*miḇḥar*": "masculine singular construct - choice/best of", "*nidrêḵɛm*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your vows", "*tiddərû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will vow" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "be/become/happen", "*yiḇḥar*": "choose/select/elect", "*šakkēn*": "cause to dwell/establish/make to abide", "*tāḇîʾû*": "bring/bring in/carry in", "*məṣawwɛh*": "commanding/ordering/charging", "*miḇḥar*": "choice/best/select part", "*tiddərû*": "vow/promise/pledge" } } 12 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.12", "source": "וּשְׂמַחְתֶּ֗ם לִפְנֵי֮ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֒ אַתֶּ֗ם וּבְנֵיכֶם֙ וּבְנֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וְעַבְדֵיכֶ֖ם וְאַמְהֹתֵיכֶ֑ם וְהַלֵּוִי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּשֽׁ͏ַעֲרֵיכֶ֔ם כִּ֣י אֵ֥ין ל֛וֹ חֵ֥לֶק וְנַחֲלָ֖ה אִתְּכֶֽם׃", "text": "*û-śəmaḥtem* *lipnê* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵɛm* you and *bənêḵɛm* and *bənōtêḵɛm* and *ʿaḇdêḵɛm* and *ʾamhōtêḵɛm* and the *lēwî* who in *šaʿărêḵɛm* *kî* not to him *ḥēlɛq* and *naḥălāh* with you", "grammar": { "*û-śəmaḥtem*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall rejoice", "*lipnê*": "preposition + construct - before/in the presence of", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêḵɛm*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*bənêḵɛm*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your sons", "*bənōtêḵɛm*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your daughters", "*ʿaḇdêḵɛm*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your male servants", "*ʾamhōtêḵɛm*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your female servants", "*lēwî*": "proper noun - Levite", "*šaʿărêḵɛm*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your gates", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ḥēlɛq*": "masculine singular noun - portion/share/territory", "*naḥălāh*": "feminine singular noun - inheritance/possession" }, "variants": { "*śəmaḥtem*": "rejoice/be glad/be joyful", "*lipnê*": "before/in the presence of/in front of", "*bənêḵɛm*": "your sons/your children [male]", "*bənōtêḵɛm*": "your daughters/your children [female]", "*ʿaḇdêḵɛm*": "your male servants/your slaves [male]", "*ʾamhōtêḵɛm*": "your female servants/your maidservants/your female slaves", "*šaʿărêḵɛm*": "your gates/your towns/your settlements", "*ḥēlɛq*": "portion/share/part/territory", "*naḥălāh*": "inheritance/possession/property" } } 13 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.13", "source": "הִשָּׁ֣מֶר לְךָ֔ פֶּֽן־תַּעֲלֶ֖ה עֹלֹתֶ֑יךָ בְּכָל־מָק֖וֹם אֲשֶׁ֥ר תִּרְאֶֽה׃", "text": "*hiššāmɛr* to you lest-*taʿălɛh* *ʿōlōtɛḵā* in all-*māqôm* which *tirʾɛh*", "grammar": { "*hiššāmɛr*": "niphal imperative masculine singular - take heed", "*taʿălɛh*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you offer up", "*ʿōlōtɛḵā*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your burnt offerings", "*māqôm*": "masculine singular noun - place", "*tirʾɛh*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you see" }, "variants": { "*hiššāmɛr*": "take heed/be careful/guard yourself", "*taʿălɛh*": "offer up/bring up/cause to go up", "*ʿōlōtɛḵā*": "your burnt offerings/your whole burnt offerings", "*tirʾɛh*": "see/perceive/look at" } } 14 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.14", "source": "כִּ֣י אִם־בַּמָּק֞וֹם אֲשֶׁר־יִבְחַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ בְּאַחַ֣ד שְׁבָטֶ֔יךָ שָׁ֖ם תַּעֲלֶ֣ה עֹלֹתֶ֑יךָ וְשָׁ֣ם תַּעֲשֶׂ֔ה כֹּ֛ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָנֹכִ֖י מְצַוֶּֽךָּ׃", "text": "*kî* *ʾim*-in the *māqôm* which-*yiḇḥar* *YHWH* in one *šəḇāṭɛḵā* there *taʿălɛh* *ʿōlōtɛḵā* and there *taʿăśɛh* all which I *məṣawwɛḵā*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if/but", "*māqôm*": "masculine singular noun - place", "*yiḇḥar*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will choose", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*šəḇāṭɛḵā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your tribes", "*taʿălɛh*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall offer up", "*ʿōlōtɛḵā*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your burnt offerings", "*taʿăśɛh*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall do", "*məṣawwɛḵā*": "piel participle masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - commanding you" }, "variants": { "*kî* *ʾim*": "but rather/except/but only", "*yiḇḥar*": "choose/select/elect", "*šəḇāṭɛḵā*": "your tribes/your tribal territories", "*taʿălɛh*": "offer up/bring up/cause to go up", "*ʿōlōtɛḵā*": "your burnt offerings/your whole burnt offerings", "*taʿăśɛh*": "do/make/perform", "*məṣawwɛḵā*": "commanding you/ordering you/charging you" } } 15 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.15", "source": "רַק֩ בְּכָל־אַוַּ֨ת נַפְשְׁךָ֜ תִּזְבַּ֣ח ׀ וְאָכַלְתָּ֣ בָשָׂ֗ר כְּבִרְכַּ֨ת יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָֽתַן־לְךָ֖ בְּכָל־שְׁעָרֶ֑יךָ הַטָּמֵ֤א וְהַטָּהוֹר֙ יֹאכְלֶ֔נּוּ כַּצְּבִ֖י וְכָאַיָּֽל׃", "text": "*Raq* in-all-*ʾawwat* *nephesh*-your *tizbakh* *wə-ʾākhaltā* *bāśār* as-*birkat* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkhā* which *nātan*-to-you in-all-*shəʿārêkhā* the-*ṭāmēʾ* *wə*-the-*ṭāhôr* *yōkhlennû* like-the-*ṣəbî* *wə*-like-the-*ʾayyāl*", "grammar": { "*raq*": "adverb - only", "*ʾawwat*": "construct state, feminine singular - desire/longing of", "*nephesh*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - soul/self/being/desire", "*tizbakh*": "verb, Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall slaughter/sacrifice", "*wə-ʾākhaltā*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall eat", "*bāśār*": "noun, masculine singular - meat/flesh", "*birkat*": "noun, construct state, feminine singular - blessing of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*nātan*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he gave", "*shəʿārêkhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your gates/towns", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - unclean/impure", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - clean/pure", "*yōkhlennû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - may eat it", "*ṣəbî*": "noun, masculine singular - gazelle", "*ʾayyāl*": "noun, masculine singular - deer/stag" }, "variants": { "*raq*": "only/surely/nevertheless", "*ʾawwat*": "desire/longing/craving", "*nephesh*": "soul/life/self/desire/appetite/person", "*tizbakh*": "slaughter/sacrifice/kill for food", "*bāśār*": "flesh/meat/body", "*shəʿārêkhā*": "gates/towns/settlements", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure person", "*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure person", "*ṣəbî*": "gazelle/roebuck", "*ʾayyāl*": "deer/stag/hart" } }
- Deut 12:20-22 : 20 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.20", "source": "כִּֽי־יַרְחִיב֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֥יךָ אֶֽת־גְּבֽוּלְךָ֮ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּר־לָךְ֒ וְאָמַרְתָּ֙ אֹכְלָ֣ה בָשָׂ֔ר כִּֽי־תְאַוֶּ֥ה נַפְשְׁךָ֖ לֶאֱכֹ֣ל בָּשָׂ֑ר בְּכָל־אַוַּ֥ת נַפְשְׁךָ֖ תֹּאכַ֥ל בָּשָֽׂר׃", "text": "*Kî*-*yarkhîb* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkhā* *ʾet*-*gəbûləkhā* as-which *dibber*-to-you *wə-ʾāmartā* *ʾōkhəlāh* *bāśār* *kî*-*təʾawweh* *naphshəkhā* to-*ʾĕkhōl* *bāśār* in-all-*ʾawwat* *naphshəkhā* *tōʾkhal* *bāśār*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if/because", "*yarkhîb*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will enlarge/extend", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*gəbûləkhā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your border/territory", "*dibber*": "verb, Piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he spoke/promised", "*wə-ʾāmartā*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you will say", "*ʾōkhəlāh*": "verb, Qal cohortative 1st person singular - let me eat", "*bāśār*": "noun, masculine singular - meat/flesh", "*təʾawweh*": "verb, Piel imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - she desires/craves", "*naphshəkhā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your soul/appetite", "*ʾĕkhōl*": "verb, Qal infinitive construct - to eat", "*ʾawwat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - desire of", "*tōʾkhal*": "verb, Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall eat" }, "variants": { "*kî*": "when/if/because", "*yarkhîb*": "enlarge/extend/broaden", "*gəbûləkhā*": "border/territory/boundary", "*dibber*": "speak/promise/declare", "*ʾōkhəlāh*": "let me eat/I will eat", "*bāśār*": "meat/flesh/body", "*təʾawweh*": "desire/crave/long for", "*naphshəkhā*": "your soul/self/being/appetite/desire", "*ʾawwat*": "desire/longing/craving" } } 21 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.21", "source": "כִּֽי־יִרְחַ֨ק מִמְּךָ֜ הַמָּק֗וֹם אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִבְחַ֜ר יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶיךָ֮ לָשׂ֣וּם שְׁמ֣וֹ שָׁם֒ וְזָבַחְתָּ֞ מִבְּקָרְךָ֣ וּמִצֹּֽאנְךָ֗ אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָתַ֤ן יְהוָה֙ לְךָ֔ כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר צִוִּיתִ֑ךָ וְאָֽכַלְתָּ֙ בִּשְׁעָרֶ֔יךָ בְּכֹ֖ל אַוַּ֥ת נַפְשֶֽׁךָ׃", "text": "*Kî*-*yirkhaq* from-you the-*māqôm* which *yibkhar* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkhā* to-*śûm* *shəmô* there *wə-zābakhtā* from-*bəqārəkhā* *û-miṣṣōʾnəkhā* which *nātan* *YHWH* to-you as-which *ṣiwwîtîkhā* *wə-ʾākhaltā* in-*shəʿārêkhā* in-all-*ʾawwat* *naphshêkhā*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - if/when/because", "*yirkhaq*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it is far", "*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the place", "*yibkhar*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will choose", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*śûm*": "verb, Qal infinitive construct - to put/place", "*shəmô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name", "*wə-zābakhtā*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall slaughter", "*bəqārəkhā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your herd", "*û-miṣṣōʾnəkhā*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and from your flock", "*nātan*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he gave", "*ṣiwwîtîkhā*": "verb, Piel perfect 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I commanded you", "*wə-ʾākhaltā*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall eat", "*shəʿārêkhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your gates/towns", "*ʾawwat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - desire of", "*naphshêkhā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your soul/appetite" }, "variants": { "*kî*": "if/when/because", "*yirkhaq*": "be far/distant/remote", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*yibkhar*": "choose/select/elect", "*śûm*": "put/place/set", "*shəmô*": "his name/reputation", "*zābakhtā*": "slaughter/sacrifice/kill for food", "*bəqārəkhā*": "your herd/cattle", "*ṣōʾnəkhā*": "your flock/sheep/goats", "*ṣiwwîtîkhā*": "commanded you/ordered you", "*shəʿārêkhā*": "gates/towns/settlements", "*ʾawwat*": "desire/longing/craving", "*naphshêkhā*": "your soul/self/being/appetite/desire" } } 22 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.22", "source": "אַ֗ךְ כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר יֵאָכֵ֤ל אֶֽת־הַצְּבִי֙ וְאֶת־הָ֣אַיָּ֔ל כֵּ֖ן תֹּאכְלֶ֑נּוּ הַטָּמֵא֙ וְהַטָּה֔וֹר יַחְדָּ֖ו יֹאכְלֶֽנּוּ׃", "text": "*ʾAkh* as-which *yēʾākhēl* *ʾet*-the-*ṣəbî* *wə-ʾet*-the-*ʾayyāl* thus *tōʾkhəlennû* the-*ṭāmēʾ* *wə*-the-*ṭāhôr* *yakhdāw* *yōkhəlennû*", "grammar": { "*ʾakh*": "adverb - only/surely/however", "*yēʾākhēl*": "verb, Niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it is eaten", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ṣəbî*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the gazelle", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ʾayyāl*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the deer", "*tōʾkhəlennû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you shall eat it", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the unclean", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the clean", "*yakhdāw*": "adverb - together", "*yōkhəlennû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they shall eat it" }, "variants": { "*ʾakh*": "only/surely/however/nevertheless", "*yēʾākhēl*": "is eaten/consumed", "*ṣəbî*": "gazelle/roebuck", "*ʾayyāl*": "deer/stag/hart", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure person", "*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure person", "*yakhdāw*": "together/alike/at the same time" } }
- Deut 12:26-27 : 26 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.26", "source": "רַ֧ק קֽ͏ָדָשֶׁ֛יךָ אֲשֶׁר־יִהְי֥וּ לְךָ֖ וּנְדָרֶ֑יךָ תִּשָּׂ֣א וּבָ֔אתָ אֶל־הַמָּק֖וֹם אֲשֶׁר־יִבְחַ֥ר יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*Raq* *qŏdāshêkhā* which-*yihyû* to-you *û-nədārêkhā* *tiśśāʾ* *û-bāʾtā* to-the-*māqôm* which-*yibkhar* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*raq*": "adverb - only/however", "*qŏdāshêkhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your holy things", "*yihyû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will be", "*û-nədārêkhā*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your vows", "*tiśśāʾ*": "verb, Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall lift/carry", "*û-bāʾtā*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall come", "*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the place", "*yibkhar*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will choose", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name" }, "variants": { "*raq*": "only/however/nevertheless", "*qŏdāshêkhā*": "your holy things/sacred gifts/sacred portions", "*yihyû*": "will be/become/belong", "*nədārêkhā*": "your vows/promises", "*tiśśāʾ*": "lift/carry/take", "*bāʾtā*": "come/enter/go", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*yibkhar*": "choose/select/elect" } } 27 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.27", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֤יתָ עֹלֹתֶ֙יךָ֙ הַבָּשָׂ֣ר וְהַדָּ֔ם עַל־מִזְבַּ֖ח יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ וְדַם־זְבָחֶ֗יךָ יִשָּׁפֵךְ֙ עַל־מִזְבַּח֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ וְהַבָּשָׂ֖ר תֹּאכֵֽל׃", "text": "*Wə-ʿāśîtā* *ʿōlōtêkhā* the-*bāśār* *wə*-the-*dām* upon-*mizbakh* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkhā* *wə-dam*-*zəbākhêkhā* *yishshāphēkh* upon-*mizbakh* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkhā* *wə*-the-*bāśār* *tōʾkhēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall make/offer", "*ʿōlōtêkhā*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your burnt offerings", "*bāśār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the flesh/meat", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*dām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the blood", "*mizbakh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*wə-dam*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and blood of", "*zəbākhêkhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your sacrifices", "*yishshāphēkh*": "verb, Niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it shall be poured out", "*tōʾkhēl*": "verb, Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall eat" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśîtā*": "make/do/offer", "*ʿōlōtêkhā*": "your burnt offerings/whole burnt sacrifices", "*bāśār*": "flesh/meat/body", "*dām*": "blood/bloodshed", "*mizbakh*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*zəbākhêkhā*": "your sacrifices/offerings", "*yishshāphēkh*": "be poured out/spilled/shed" } }