Verse 25
{ "verseID": "Leviticus.19.25", "source": "וּבַשָּׁנָ֣ה הַחֲמִישִׁ֗ת תֹּֽאכְלוּ֙ אֶת־פִּרְי֔וֹ לְהוֹסִ֥יף לָכֶ֖ם תְּבוּאָת֑וֹ אֲנִ֖י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם", "text": "*û-ḇaššānāh* *haḥămîšîṯ* *tōʾḵəlû* *ʾeṯ*-*piryô* *ləhôsîp̄* *lāḵem* *təḇûʾāṯô* *ʾănî* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵem*", "grammar": { "*û-ḇaššānāh*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and in the year", "*haḥămîšîṯ*": "definite article + ordinal number, feminine singular - the fifth", "*tōʾḵəlû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall eat", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*piryô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its fruit", "*ləhôsîp̄*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - to add/increase", "*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to you", "*təḇûʾāṯô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its yield/produce", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*ləhôsîp̄*": "to add/increase/augment/multiply", "*təḇûʾāṯô*": "its yield/produce/harvest/crop" } }
Other Translations
GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk
Og i det femte året kan dere spise frukten for å få bedre avkastning. Jeg er Herren deres Gud.
Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst
Og i det femte året kan dere spise av dens frukt, for å få dens økning: Jeg er Herren deres Gud.
Norsk King James
Og i det femte året skal dere spise av frukten, slik at den kan gi dere mer avkastning; jeg er Herren deres Gud.
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
Men i det femte året kan dere spise frukten for å samle inn høsten; jeg er Herren deres Gud.
Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål
I det femte året kan dere spise frukten, og på denne måten øke innhøstingen. Jeg er Herren deres Gud.
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
Og i det femte året skal dere spise av frukten, og det skal gi dere økt utbytte: Jeg er Herren deres Gud.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
Og i den femte året skal dere spise av den, slik at den gir dere sin avling; jeg er Herren, deres Gud.
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Og i det femte året skal dere spise av frukten, og det skal gi dere økt utbytte: Jeg er Herren deres Gud.
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
I det femte året kan dere spise frukten, så den gir dere større avling. Jeg er Herren deres Gud.
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
But in the fifth year you may eat its fruit. In this way your harvest will increase. I am the LORD your God.
GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024
Og i det femte året skal dere spise av frukten for å øke avlingen deres. Jeg er Herren deres Gud.
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Men i det femte Aar maae I æde Frugten deraf, at I samle eder Grøden deraf; jeg er Herren eders Gud.
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
And in the fifth year shall ye eat of the fruit thereof, that it may yield unto you the increase thereof: I am the LORD your God.
KJV 1769 norsk
Og i det femte året skal dere spise av frukten derav, for at den kan gi dere sin økning: Jeg er Herren deres Gud.
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
And in the fifth year you shall eat of its fruit, that it may yield to you its increase: I am the LORD your God.
King James Version 1611 (Original)
And in the fifth year shall ye eat of the fruit thereof, that it may yield unto you the increase thereof: I am the LORD your God.
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
I det femte året skal dere spise frukten, så den kan gi økning for dere. Jeg er Herren deres Gud.
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Og i det femte året skal dere spise frukten for å øke avlingen; jeg er Herren deres Gud.
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
I det femte året kan dere spise frukten, for at den kan gi dere sin avling. Jeg er Herren deres Gud.
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
Men det femte året kan dere ta frukten og økningen av den for deres føde: Jeg er Herren deres Gud.
Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)
And the fifth yere maye ye eate of the frute of the, ad gather in the encrease of them: I am the Lorde youre God.
Coverdale Bible (1535)
In the fifth yeare shall ye eate the frutes, and gather them in: for I am ye LORDE youre God.
Geneva Bible (1560)
And in the fifth yeere shall ye eate of the fruite of it that it may yeelde to you the encrease thereof: I am the Lorde your God.
Bishops' Bible (1568)
In the fifth yere shall ye eate of the fruite thereof, that it may yeelde vnto you the encrease thereof: I am the Lorde your God.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
And in the fifth year shall ye eat of the fruit thereof, that it may yield unto you the increase thereof: I [am] the LORD your God.
Webster's Bible (1833)
In the fifth year you shall eat its fruit, that it may yield its increase to you. I am Yahweh your God.
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
And in the fifth year ye do eat its fruit -- to add to you its increase; I `am' Jehovah your God.
American Standard Version (1901)
And in the fifth year shall ye eat of the fruit thereof, that it may yield unto you the increase thereof: I am Jehovah your God.
Bible in Basic English (1941)
But in the fifth year you may take the fruit and the increase of it for your food: I am the Lord your God.
World English Bible (2000)
In the fifth year you shall eat its fruit, that it may yield its increase to you. I am Yahweh your God.
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
Then in the fifth year you may eat its fruit to add its produce to your harvest. I am the LORD your God.
Referenced Verses
- Lev 26:3-4 : 3 { "verseID": "Leviticus.26.3", "source": "אִם־בְּחֻקֹּתַ֖י תֵּלֵ֑כוּ וְאֶת־מִצְוֺתַ֣י תִּשְׁמְר֔וּ וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֖ם אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "If-in-*ḥuqqōtay* *tēlēkû* and-*ʾet*-*miṣwōtay* *tišmerû* and-*ʿăśîtem* *ʾōtām*", "grammar": { "*ḥuqqōtay*": "noun, feminine plural + 1st person singular suffix - my statutes", "*tēlēkû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall walk", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*miṣwōtay*": "noun, feminine plural + 1st person singular suffix - my commandments", "*tišmerû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall keep/observe", "*ʿăśîtem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and you shall do", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*ḥuqqōtay*": "my statutes/my decrees/my ordinances", "*tēlēkû*": "walk/live/conduct yourselves", "*tišmerû*": "keep/observe/guard" } } 4 { "verseID": "Leviticus.26.4", "source": "וְנָתַתִּ֥י גִשְׁמֵיכֶ֖ם בְּעִתָּ֑ם וְנָתְנָ֤ה הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ יְבוּלָ֔הּ וְעֵ֥ץ הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה יִתֵּ֥ן פִּרְיֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*nātattî* *gišmêkem* in-*ʿittām* and-*nātenâ* *hāʾāreṣ* *yebûlāh* and-*ʿēṣ* *haśśādeh* *yittēn* *piryô*", "grammar": { "*nātattî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I will give", "*gišmêkem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your rains", "*ʿittām*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their time/season", "*nātenâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular with waw consecutive - and it will give", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land/earth", "*yebûlāh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its produce", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tree of", "*haśśādeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field", "*yittēn*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will give", "*piryô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its fruit" }, "variants": { "*gišmêkem*": "your rains/your showers", "*ʿittām*": "their time/their appointed season", "*yebûlāh*": "its produce/its yield/its increase", "*haśśādeh*": "the field/the open country" } }
- Prov 3:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Proverbs.3.9", "source": "כַּבֵּ֣ד אֶת־יְ֭הוָה מֵהוֹנֶ֑ךָ וּ֝מֵרֵאשִׁ֗ית כָּל־תְּבוּאָתֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*kabbēd* *ʾet*-*YHWH* from-*hônekā* and-from-*rēʾšît* all-*təbûʾātekā*", "grammar": { "*kabbēd*": "verb, piel imperative masculine singular - honor", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*hônekā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your wealth", "*rēʾšît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - first/beginning of", "*təbûʾātekā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your produce/income" }, "variants": { "*kabbēd*": "honor/glorify/hold in high esteem", "*hônekā*": "wealth/substance/riches", "*rēʾšît*": "first/beginning/best", "*təbûʾātekā*": "produce/income/yield/revenue" } } 10 { "verseID": "Proverbs.3.10", "source": "וְיִמָּלְא֣וּ אֲסָמֶ֣יךָ שָׂבָ֑ע וְ֝תִיר֗וֹשׁ יְקָבֶ֥יךָ יִפְרֹֽצוּ׃", "text": "And-*yimmālʾû* *ʾăsāmekā* *śābāʿ* and-*tîrôš* *yəqābekā* *yip̄rōṣû*", "grammar": { "*yimmālʾû*": "verb, niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will be filled", "*ʾăsāmekā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your storehouses", "*śābāʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - abundance/plenty", "*tîrôš*": "noun, masculine singular - new wine", "*yəqābekā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your vats", "*yip̄rōṣû*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will burst/overflow" }, "variants": { "*yimmālʾû*": "be filled/satisfied/completed", "*ʾăsāmekā*": "storehouses/barns/granaries", "*śābāʿ*": "abundance/plenty/fullness", "*tîrôš*": "new wine/fresh grape juice", "*yəqābekā*": "vats/wine presses", "*yip̄rōṣû*": "burst/overflow/break forth" } }
- Eccl 11:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.11.1", "source": "שַׁלַּ֥ח לַחְמְךָ֖ עַל־פְּנֵ֣י הַמָּ֑יִם כִּֽי־בְרֹ֥ב הַיָּמִ֖ים תִּמְצָאֶֽנּוּ׃", "text": "*Šallaḥ* *laḥmĕkā* upon-*pĕnê* the-*mayim* because-in-*rōḇ* the-*yāmîm* *timṣāʾennû*", "grammar": { "*Šallaḥ*": "piel imperative, masculine singular - send forth/cast", "*laḥmĕkā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your bread/food", "*pĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face/surface of", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters", "*rōḇ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - abundance/multitude of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*timṣāʾennû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you will find it" }, "variants": { "*Šallaḥ*": "send forth/cast/let go", "*laḥmĕkā*": "your bread/your food/your sustenance", "*pĕnê*": "face of/surface of/before", "*rōḇ*": "abundance/multitude/greatness", "*yāmîm*": "days/time/period" } } 2 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.11.2", "source": "תֶּן־חֵ֥לֶק לְשִׁבְעָ֖ה וְגַ֣ם לִשְׁמוֹנָ֑ה כִּ֚י לֹ֣א תֵדַ֔ע מַה־יִּהְיֶ֥ה רָעָ֖ה עַל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*Ten*-*ḥēleq* to-*šiḇʿāh* and-also to-*šĕmônāh* because not *tēdaʿ* what-*yihyeh* *rāʿāh* upon-the-*ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*Ten*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - give", "*ḥēleq*": "noun, masculine singular - portion/share", "*šiḇʿāh*": "number, masculine - seven", "*šĕmônāh*": "number, masculine - eight", "*tēdaʿ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will know", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be", "*rāʿāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - evil/bad/calamity", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*ḥēleq*": "portion/share/allotment", "*rāʿāh*": "evil/calamity/disaster/misfortune", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground" } }
- Hag 1:4-6 : 4 { "verseID": "Haggai.1.4", "source": "הַעֵ֤ת לָכֶם֙ אַתֶּ֔ם לָשֶׁ֖בֶת בְּבָתֵּיכֶ֣ם סְפוּנִ֑ים וְהַבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּ֖ה חָרֵֽב", "text": "Is it *haʿēt* for you *ʾattem* to *lāšeḇet* in your *bāttêḵem* *səpûnîm*, and the *bayit* the *zeh* *ḥārēḇ*?", "grammar": { "*ha*": "interrogative particle - is it", "*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the time", "*lāḵem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for you", "*ʾattem*": "personal pronoun, 2nd person masculine plural - you", "*lāšeḇet*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to dwell", "*bāttêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your houses", "*səpûnîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - paneled/covered", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ḥārēḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - desolate/in ruins" }, "variants": { "*səpûnîm*": "paneled/covered/decorated/luxurious", "*ḥārēḇ*": "desolate/in ruins/waste" } } 5 { "verseID": "Haggai.1.5", "source": "וְעַתָּ֕ה כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת שִׂ֥ימוּ לְבַבְכֶ֖ם עַל־דַּרְכֵיכֶֽם", "text": "And now thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt*: *śîmû* your *ləḇaḇḵem* to your *darḵêḵem*", "grammar": { "*wəʿattāh*": "conjunction with adverb - and now", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus, so", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said/has said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - of hosts/armies", "*śîmû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - set/place/consider", "*ləḇaḇḵem*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your heart", "*darḵêḵem*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your ways" }, "variants": { "*śîmû* *ləḇaḇḵem*": "set your heart/consider carefully/pay attention", "*darḵêḵem*": "your ways/actions/conduct" } } 6 { "verseID": "Haggai.1.6", "source": "זְרַעְתֶּ֨ם הַרְבֵּ֜ה וְהָבֵ֣א מְעָ֗ט אָכ֤וֹל וְאֵין־לְשָׂבְעָה֙ שָׁת֣וֹ וְאֵין־לְשָׁכְרָ֔ה לָב֖וֹשׁ וְאֵין־לְחֹ֣ם ל֑וֹ וְהַ֨מִּשְׂתַּכֵּ֔ר מִשְׂתַּכֵּ֖ר אֶל־צְר֥וֹר נָקֽוּב", "text": "You have *zəraʿtem* *harbēh* and *hāḇēʾ* *məʿāṭ*, *ʾāḵôl* and not-*ləśāḇəʿāh*, *šātô* and not-*ləšāḵərāh*, *lāḇôš* and not-*ləḥōm* to him, and he who *hammiśtakkēr* *miśtakkēr* into-*ṣərôr* *nāqûḇ*", "grammar": { "*zəraʿtem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you have sown", "*harbēh*": "adverb - much/abundantly", "*hāḇēʾ*": "hiphil infinitive absolute - bringing in", "*məʿāṭ*": "adjective, masculine singular - little", "*ʾāḵôl*": "qal infinitive absolute - eating", "*ləśāḇəʿāh*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular - to satisfaction", "*šātô*": "qal infinitive absolute - drinking", "*ləšāḵərāh*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular - to drunkenness/being filled", "*lāḇôš*": "qal infinitive absolute - clothing", "*ləḥōm*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - to warmth", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*hammiśtakkēr*": "article with hithpael participle, masculine singular - the one earning wages", "*miśtakkēr*": "verb, hithpael participle, masculine singular - earns", "*ṣərôr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bag/purse of", "*nāqûḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - pierced" }, "variants": { "*harbēh*": "much/abundantly/greatly", "*məʿāṭ*": "little/small amount", "*ləśāḇəʿāh*": "to satisfaction/to be satisfied/to fullness", "*ləšāḵərāh*": "to drunkenness/to be filled/to quench thirst", "*ləḥōm*": "to warmth/to be warm", "*ṣərôr* *nāqûḇ*": "pierced bag/purse with holes/wallet with holes" } }
- Hag 1:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Haggai.1.9", "source": "פָּנֹ֤ה אֶל־הַרְבֵּה֙ וְהִנֵּ֣ה לִמְעָ֔ט וַהֲבֵאתֶ֥ם הַבַּ֖יִת וְנָפַ֣חְתִּי ב֑וֹ יַ֣עַן מֶ֗ה נְאֻם֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת יַ֗עַן בֵּיתִי֙ אֲשֶׁר־ה֣וּא חָרֵ֔ב וְאַתֶּ֥ם רָצִ֖ים אִ֥ישׁ לְבֵיתֽוֹ", "text": "Looking to *harbēh* and behold *liməʿāṭ*, and you *wahăḇēʾtem* the *bayit* and I *wənāp̄aḥtî* in it. *yaʿan* *meh*? *nəʾum* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt*. *yaʿan* my *bêtî* which-it is *ḥārēḇ*, and you *rāṣîm* each *ʾîš* to his *ləḇêtô*", "grammar": { "*pānōh*": "qal infinitive absolute - turning/looking", "*harbēh*": "adjective, masculine singular - much", "*wəhinnēh*": "conjunction with interjection - and behold", "*liməʿāṭ*": "preposition with adjective, masculine singular - to little", "*wahăḇēʾtem*": "verb, hiphil perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - and you brought", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house", "*wənāp̄aḥtî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular with conjunction - and I blew", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in it", "*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because", "*meh*": "interrogative pronoun - what", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - of hosts/armies", "*bêtî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my house", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*hûʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - it", "*ḥārēḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - desolate/in ruins", "*wəʾattem*": "conjunction with personal pronoun, 2nd person masculine plural - and you", "*rāṣîm*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural - running", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - each man", "*ləḇêtô*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his house" }, "variants": { "*pānōh*": "turning/looking/expecting", "*wənāp̄aḥtî*": "and I blew upon it/and I emptied it/and I blew it away", "*yaʿan*": "because/on account of", "*nəʾum*": "declaration of/oracle of/says", "*ḥārēḇ*": "desolate/in ruins/waste", "*rāṣîm*": "running/hastening/hurrying" } } 10 { "verseID": "Haggai.1.10", "source": "עַל־כֵּ֣ן עֲלֵיכֶ֔ם כָּלְא֥וּ שָ[c]מַ֖יִם מִטָּ֑ל וְהָאָ֖רֶץ כָּלְאָ֥ה יְבוּלָֽהּ", "text": "Therefore *ʿălêḵem* *kālʾû* *šāmayim* from *miṭṭāl*, and the *ʾāreṣ* *kālʾāh* its *yəḇûlāh*", "grammar": { "*ʿal*-*kēn*": "conjunction - therefore", "*ʿălêḵem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - over you", "*kālʾû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they withheld", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine dual - heavens", "*miṭṭāl*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - from dew", "*wəhāʾāreṣ*": "conjunction with noun, feminine singular with definite article - and the earth", "*kālʾāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she withheld", "*yəḇûlāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her produce" }, "variants": { "*kālʾû*": "they withheld/they restrained/they kept back", "*šāmayim*": "heavens/sky", "*miṭṭāl*": "from dew/from moisture", "*yəḇûlāh*": "her produce/her yield/her fruit" } } 11 { "verseID": "Haggai.1.11", "source": "וָאֶקְרָ֨א חֹ֜רֶב עַל־הָאָ֣רֶץ וְעַל־הֶהָרִ֗ים וְעַל־הַדָּגָן֙ וְעַל־הַתִּיר֣וֹשׁ וְעַל־הַיִּצְהָ֔ר וְעַ֛ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר תּוֹצִ֖יא הָאֲדָמָ֑ה וְעַל־הָֽאָדָם֙ וְעַל־הַבְּהֵמָ֔ה וְעַ֖ל כָּל־יְגִ֥יעַ כַּפָּֽיִם", "text": "And I *wāʾeqrāʾ* *ḥōreḇ* on the *ʾāreṣ* and on the *hehārîm* and on the *dāgān* and on the *tîrôš* and on the *yiṣhār* and on that which *tôṣîʾ* the *ʾădāmāh*, and on the *ʾādām* and on the *bəhēmāh* and on all *yəgîaʿ* *kappāyim*", "grammar": { "*wāʾeqrāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 1st person singular - and I called", "*ḥōreḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - drought", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land/earth", "*hehārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the mountains", "*dāgān*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the grain", "*tîrôš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the new wine", "*yiṣhār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the fresh oil", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*tôṣîʾ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it brings forth", "*ʾădāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the ground/soil", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the mankind/people", "*bəhēmāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the livestock/cattle", "*yəgîaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - labor of", "*kappāyim*": "noun, feminine dual - hands" }, "variants": { "*wāʾeqrāʾ*": "and I called/and I summoned", "*ḥōreḇ*": "drought/dryness/heat", "*dāgān*": "grain/corn", "*tîrôš*": "new wine/fresh wine/must", "*yiṣhār*": "fresh oil/olive oil", "*tôṣîʾ*": "brings forth/produces/yields", "*ʾădāmāh*": "ground/soil/land", "*yəgîaʿ* *kappāyim*": "labor of hands/work of hands/toil of hands" } }
- Hag 2:18-19 : 18 { "verseID": "Haggai.2.18", "source": "שִׂימוּ־נָ֣א לְבַבְכֶ֔ם מִן־הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּ֖ה וָמָ֑עְלָה מִיּוֹם֩ עֶשְׂרִ֨ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֜ה לַתְּשִׁיעִ֗י לְמִן־הַיּ֛וֹם אֲשֶׁר־יֻסַּ֥ד הֵֽיכַל־יְהוָ֖ה שִׂ֥ימוּ לְבַבְכֶֽם׃", "text": "*śîmû*-*nāʾ* *ləbabkem* from-*hayyôm* *hazzeh* and-*māʿəlāh* from-day *ʿeśrîm* and-*ʾarbāʿāh* to-*hattəšîʿî* to-from-*hayyôm* *ʾăšer*-*yussad* *hêkal*-*YHWH* *śîmû* *ləbabkem*", "grammar": { "*śîmû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - set/place/consider", "*nāʾ*": "particle - please/now", "*ləbabkem*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your heart", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the day", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*māʿəlāh*": "adverb - upward/backward/onward", "*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty", "*ʾarbāʿāh*": "cardinal number, feminine - four", "*hattəšîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the ninth [month]", "*yussad*": "verb, pual perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was founded", "*hêkal*": "construct noun, masculine singular - temple of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*śîmû-nāʾ ləbabkem*": "consider carefully/set your heart", "*māʿəlāh*": "onward/forward/upward", "*yussad*": "was founded/was laid/was established" } } 19 { "verseID": "Haggai.2.19", "source": "הַע֤וֹד הַזֶּ֙רַע֙ בַּמְּגוּרָ֔ה וְעַד־הַגֶּ֨פֶן וְהַתְּאֵנָ֧ה וְהָרִמּ֛וֹן וְעֵ֥ץ הַזַּ֖יִת לֹ֣א נָשָׂ֑א מִן־הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּ֖ה אֲבָרֵֽךְ׃", "text": "*haʿôd* *hazzera*ʿ in-*hammĕgûrāh* and-until-*haggefen* and-*hattəʾēnāh* and-*hārimmôn* and-*ʿēṣ* *hazzayit* not *nāśāʾ* from-*hayyôm* *hazzeh* *ʾăbārēk*", "grammar": { "*haʿôd*": "interrogative particle + adverb - is there still?", "*hazzera*ʿ": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the seed", "*hammĕgûrāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the barn/storehouse", "*haggefen*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the vine", "*hattəʾēnāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the fig tree", "*hārimmôn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the pomegranate", "*ʿēṣ*": "construct noun, masculine singular - tree of", "*hazzayit*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the olive", "*nāśāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - bore/carried", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the day", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ʾăbārēk*": "verb, piel imperfect, 1st person singular - I will bless" }, "variants": { "*haʿôd*": "is there still?/is the seed yet?", "*hammĕgûrāh*": "barn/storehouse/granary", "*nāśāʾ*": "bore [fruit]/yielded/produced", "*ʾăbārēk*": "I will bless/I shall bless" } }
- Mal 3:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "Malachi.3.8", "source": "הֲיִקְבַּ֨ע אָדָ֜ם אֱלֹהִ֗ים כִּ֤י אַתֶּם֙ קֹבְעִ֣ים אֹתִ֔י וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֖ם בַּמֶּ֣ה קְבַעֲנ֑וּךָ הַֽמַּעֲשֵׂ֖ר וְהַתְּרוּמָֽה׃", "text": "*Ha-yiqbaʿ* *ʾadam* *ʾElohim* *ki* *ʾattem* *qoveʿim* *ʾoti* *wa-ʾamartem* *bammeh* *qevaʿnukha* *ha-maʿaser* *we-ha-terumah*.", "grammar": { "*Ha-yiqbaʿ*": "interrogative particle + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will/should a man rob", "*ʾadam*": "noun, masculine singular - man/human", "*ʾElohim*": "noun, masculine plural - God", "*ki*": "conjunction - for/that/because", "*ʾattem*": "2nd person masculine plural pronoun - you", "*qoveʿim*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - robbing", "*ʾoti*": "direct object marker with 1st person singular suffix - me", "*wa-ʾamartem*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you say", "*bammeh*": "preposition + interrogative pronoun - in what/how", "*qevaʿnukha*": "Qal perfect, 1st common plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - have we robbed you", "*ha-maʿaser*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tithe", "*we-ha-terumah*": "waw conjunction + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the offering/contribution" }, "variants": { "*yiqbaʿ*": "rob/defraud/cheat", "*ʾadam*": "man/human/person/humanity", "*ʾElohim*": "God/gods/divine being", "*qoveʿim*": "robbing/defrauding/cheating", "*bammeh*": "in what way/how/by what means", "*qevaʿnukha*": "robbed you/defrauded you/cheated you", "*ha-maʿaser*": "the tithe/the tenth part", "*ha-terumah*": "the offering/the contribution/the heave offering" } } 9 { "verseID": "Malachi.3.9", "source": "בַּמְּאֵרָה֙ אַתֶּ֣ם נֵֽאָרִ֔ים וְאֹתִ֖י אַתֶּ֣ם קֹבְעִ֑ים הַגּ֖וֹי כֻּלּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Ba-meʾerah* *ʾattem* *neʾarim* *we-ʾoti* *ʾattem* *qoveʿim* *ha-goy* *kullo*.", "grammar": { "*Ba-meʾerah*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - with the curse", "*ʾattem*": "2nd person masculine plural pronoun - you", "*neʾarim*": "Niphal participle, masculine plural - cursed", "*we-ʾoti*": "waw conjunction + direct object marker with 1st person singular suffix - and me", "*ʾattem*": "2nd person masculine plural pronoun - you", "*qoveʿim*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - robbing", "*ha-goy*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the nation", "*kullo*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - all of it" }, "variants": { "*meʾerah*": "curse/imprecation", "*neʾarim*": "cursed/under a curse", "*qoveʿim*": "robbing/defrauding/cheating", "*ha-goy*": "the nation/the people/the folk", "*kullo*": "all of it/entirely/the whole of it" } } 10 { "verseID": "Malachi.3.10", "source": "הָבִ֨יאוּ אֶת־כָּל־הַֽמַּעֲשֵׂ֜ר אֶל־בֵּ֣ית הָאוֹצָ֗ר וִיהִ֥י טֶ֙רֶף֙ בְּבֵיתִ֔י וּבְחָנ֤וּנִי נָא֙ בָּזֹ֔את אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת אִם־לֹ֧א אֶפְתַּ֣ח לָכֶ֗ם אֵ֚ת אֲרֻבּ֣וֹת הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וַהֲרִיקֹתִ֥י לָכֶ֛ם בְּרָכָ֖ה עַד בְּלִי דָֽי׃", "text": "*Haviʾu* *et-kol-ha-maʿaser* *el-bet* *ha-ʾotsar* *wi-hi* *teref* *be-veti* *u-veḥanuni* *naʾ* *ba-zoʾt* *ʾamar* *YHWH* *tsevaʾot* *ʾim-loʾ* *eftaḥ* *lakhem* *et* *ʾarubot* *ha-shamayim* *wa-hariqoti* *lakhem* *berakhah* *ʿad* *beli* *day*.", "grammar": { "*Haviʾu*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine plural - bring", "*et-kol-ha-maʿaser*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular + definite article + noun, masculine singular - all the tithe", "*el-bet*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to the house of", "*ha-ʾotsar*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the treasury/storehouse", "*wi-hi*": "waw conjunction + Qal jussive, 3rd masculine singular - that there may be", "*teref*": "noun, masculine singular - food/provision", "*be-veti*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - in my house", "*u-veḥanuni*": "waw conjunction + Qal imperative, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - and test me", "*naʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/now", "*ba-zoʾt*": "preposition + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - in this", "*ʾamar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - says/said", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*tsevaʾot*": "noun, feminine plural - hosts/armies", "*ʾim-loʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - if not [formula for oath]", "*eftaḥ*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will open", "*lakhem*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix - for you", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*ʾarubot*": "noun, feminine plural construct - windows/floodgates of", "*ha-shamayim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the heavens", "*wa-hariqoti*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - and I will pour out", "*lakhem*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix - for you", "*berakhah*": "noun, feminine singular - blessing", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*beli*": "noun, masculine singular - lack of/without", "*day*": "noun, masculine singular - sufficiency/enough" }, "variants": { "*Haviʾu*": "bring/carry in", "*maʿaser*": "tithe/tenth part", "*bet ha-ʾotsar*": "storehouse/treasury/warehouse", "*teref*": "food/provision/sustenance/prey", "*veḥanuni*": "test me/prove me/examine me", "*ba-zoʾt*": "in this/by this/with this", "*ʾim-loʾ*": "surely/certainly [oath formula]", "*eftaḥ*": "open/release/unbolt", "*ʾarubot*": "windows/floodgates/sluices", "*ha-shamayim*": "the heavens/the sky", "*hariqoti*": "pour out/empty out/spill", "*berakhah*": "blessing/prosperity/gift", "*ʿad beli day*": "until without sufficiency/beyond measure/until there is no more need" } }