Verse 2

{ "verseID": "Mark.1.2", "source": "Ὡς γέγραπται ἐν τοῖς προφήταις, Ἰδού, ἐγὼ ἀποστέλλω τὸν ἄγγελόν μου πρὸ προσώπου σου, ὃς κατασκευάσει τὴν ὁδόν σου ἔμπροσθέν σου.", "text": "As *gegraptai* in the *prophētais*, *Idou*, *egō* *apostellō* the *angelon* of me *pro prosōpou* of you, who *kataskeuasei* the *hodon* of you *emprosthen* of you.", "grammar": { "*gegraptai*": "perfect, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - it has been written", "*prophētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - prophets", "*Idou*": "aorist, middle, imperative, 2nd singular - behold/see", "*egō*": "nominative, 1st person, singular pronoun - I", "*apostellō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st singular - I send/am sending", "*angelon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - messenger/angel", "*pro*": "preposition + genitive - before", "*prosōpou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - face/presence", "*kataskeuasei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd singular - will prepare", "*hodon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - way/road/path", "*emprosthen*": "adverb with genitive - before/in front of" }, "variants": { "*angelon*": "messenger/angel/envoy", "*prosōpou*": "face/presence/person", "*kataskeuasei*": "will prepare/make ready/construct", "*hodon*": "way/road/path/journey" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Mal 3:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Malachi.3.1", "source": "הִנְנִ֤י שֹׁלֵחַ֙ מַלְאָכִ֔י וּפִנָּה־דֶ֖רֶךְ לְפָנָ֑י וּפִתְאֹם֩ יָב֨וֹא אֶל־הֵיכָל֜וֹ הָאָד֣וֹן ׀ אֲשֶׁר־אַתֶּ֣ם מְבַקְשִׁ֗ים וּמַלְאַ֨ךְ הַבְּרִ֜ית אֲשֶׁר־אַתֶּ֤ם חֲפֵצִים֙ הִנֵּה־בָ֔א אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃", "text": "*Hinni* *sholeaḥ* *malʾakhi* *u-pinnah*-*derekh* *le-panay* *u-fitʾom* *yavoʾ* *el*-*hekhalo* *ha-ʾadon* *ʾasher*-*ʾattem* *mevaqshim* *u-malʾakh* *ha-berit* *ʾasher*-*ʾattem* *ḥafetsim* *hinneh*-*va*, *ʾamar* *YHWH* *tsevaʾot*.", "grammar": { "*Hinni*": "interjection with 1st person singular suffix - behold me/I", "*sholeaḥ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - sending", "*malʾakhi*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my messenger", "*u-pinnah*": "waw conjunction + Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will clear/prepare", "*derekh*": "noun, feminine singular construct - way/path", "*le-panay*": "preposition + noun, plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - before me", "*u-fitʾom*": "waw conjunction + adverb - and suddenly", "*yavoʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will come", "*el*": "preposition - to/toward", "*hekhalo*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his temple/palace", "*ha-ʾadon*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the Lord/master", "*ʾasher*": "relative pronoun - whom/which", "*ʾattem*": "2nd person masculine plural pronoun - you", "*mevaqshim*": "Piel participle, masculine plural - seeking", "*u-malʾakh*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and messenger of", "*ha-berit*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*ḥafetsim*": "adjective, masculine plural - desiring/delighting in", "*hinneh*": "interjection - behold", "*va*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - coming", "*ʾamar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - says/said", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*tsevaʾot*": "noun, feminine plural - hosts/armies" }, "variants": { "*malʾakhi*": "my messenger/my angel", "*pinnah*": "clear/prepare/make a way", "*derekh*": "way/path/road", "*fitʾom*": "suddenly/unexpectedly", "*hekhalo*": "his temple/his palace", "*ha-ʾadon*": "the Lord/the Master/the Sovereign", "*ha-berit*": "the covenant/the agreement", "*YHWH tsevaʾot*": "LORD of hosts/Yahweh of armies" } }
  • Matt 11:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Matthew.11.10", "source": "Οὗτός γὰρ ἐστιν, περὶ οὗ γέγραπται, Ἰδού, ἐγὼ ἀποστέλλω τὸν ἄγγελόν μου πρὸ προσώπου σου, ὃς κατασκευάσει τὴν ὁδόν σου ἔμπροσθέν σου.", "text": "For this *estin*, concerning whom *gegraptai*, *Idou*, *egō* *apostellō* the *angelon* of me *pro* *prosōpou* of you, who *kataskeuasei* the *hodon* of you *emprosthen* of you.", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present, active, 3rd singular - is", "*gegraptai*": "perfect, passive, 3rd singular - it has been written", "*Idou*": "aorist imperative, middle, 2nd singular - behold/look", "*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular pronoun - I", "*apostellō*": "present, active, 1st singular - I send", "*angelon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - messenger/angel", "*pro*": "preposition + genitive - before", "*prosōpou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - face", "*kataskeuasei*": "future, active, 3rd singular - will prepare", "*hodon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - way/road/path", "*emprosthen*": "preposition + genitive - before/in front of" }, "variants": { "*gegraptai*": "it has been written/is written", "*Idou*": "behold/look/see", "*apostellō*": "I send/dispatch", "*angelon*": "messenger/angel", "*prosōpou*": "face/countenance/presence", "*kataskeuasei*": "will prepare/make ready", "*hodon*": "way/road/path" } }
  • Luke 1:76 : 76 { "verseID": "Luke.1.76", "source": "Καὶ σύ, παιδίον, προφήτης Ὑψίστου κληθήσῃ: προπορεύσῃ γὰρ πρὸ προσώπου Κυρίου ἑτοιμάσαι ὁδοὺς αὐτοῦ·", "text": "And you, *paidion*, *prophētēs Hypsistou klēthēsē*: *proporeusē* for *pro prosōpou Kyriou hetoimasai hodous* of him;", "grammar": { "*paidion*": "vocative neuter singular - little child", "*prophētēs*": "nominative masculine singular - prophet", "*Hypsistou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Most High", "*klēthēsē*": "future passive indicative, 2nd person singular - you will be called", "*proporeusē*": "future middle indicative, 2nd person singular - you will go before", "*pro*": "preposition with genitive - before", "*prosōpou*": "genitive neuter singular - of face", "*Kyriou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Lord", "*hetoimasai*": "aorist active infinitive - to prepare", "*hodous*": "accusative feminine plural - ways/roads" }, "variants": { "*paidion*": "little child/infant/child", "*prophētēs*": "prophet/one who speaks for God", "*Hypsistou*": "Most High/Highest/Supreme", "*klēthēsē*": "you will be called/you will be named", "*proporeusē*": "you will go before/you will precede/you will go ahead", "*pro prosōpou*": "before the face of/ahead of", "*Kyriou*": "of Lord/of YHWH/of the Master", "*hetoimasai*": "to prepare/to make ready", "*hodous*": "ways/roads/paths" } }
  • Luke 3:2-9 : 2 { "verseID": "Luke.3.2", "source": "Ἐπʼ ἀρχιερέων Ἅννα καὶ Καϊάφα, ἐγένετο ῥῆμα Θεοῦ ἐπὶ Ἰωάννην τὸν τοῦ Ζαχαρίου υἱὸν ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ.", "text": "Upon *archiereon* *Hanna* and *Kaiapha*, *egeneto* *rhema* *Theou* upon *Ioannen* the [one] of-the *Zachariou* *huion* in the *eremo*.", "grammar": { "*archiereon*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of high priests", "*Hanna*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Annas", "*Kaiapha*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Caiaphas", "*egeneto*": "aorist, indicative, middle/passive, 3rd person, singular - became/came/happened", "*rhema*": "nominative, neuter, singular - word/saying/utterance", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*Ioannen*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John", "*Zachariou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Zacharias", "*huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - son", "*eremo*": "dative, feminine, singular - wilderness/desert/isolated place" }, "variants": { "*archiereon*": "high priests/chief priests", "*egeneto*": "came/happened/occurred/appeared", "*rhema*": "word/saying/utterance/message/thing", "*eremo*": "wilderness/desert/isolated place/uninhabited region" } } 3 { "verseID": "Luke.3.3", "source": "Καὶ ἦλθεν εἰς πᾶσαν τὴν περίχωρον τοῦ Ἰορδάνου, κηρύσσων βάπτισμα μετανοίας εἰς ἄφεσιν ἁμαρτιῶν·", "text": "And *elthen* into all the *perichōron* of-the *Iordanou*, *keryssōn* *baptisma* *metanoias* into *aphesin* *hamartion*;", "grammar": { "*elthen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - came/went", "*perichōron*": "accusative, feminine, singular - surrounding region/countryside", "*Iordanou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jordan", "*keryssōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - proclaiming/preaching", "*baptisma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - baptism/immersion", "*metanoias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of repentance/change of mind", "*aphesin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - forgiveness/remission/release", "*hamartion*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of sins" }, "variants": { "*perichōron*": "surrounding region/countryside/territory", "*keryssōn*": "proclaiming/preaching/announcing/heralding", "*baptisma*": "baptism/immersion/dipping", "*metanoias*": "repentance/change of mind/turning", "*aphesin*": "forgiveness/remission/release/pardon", "*hamartion*": "sins/wrongdoings/failures" } } 4 { "verseID": "Luke.3.4", "source": "Ὡς γέγραπται ἐν βίβλῳ λόγων Ἠσαΐου τοῦ προφήτου, λέγοντος, Φωνὴ βοῶντος ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ, Ἑτοιμάσατε τὴν ὁδὸν Κυρίου, εὐθείας ποιεῖτε τὰς τρίβους αὐτοῦ.", "text": "As *gegraptai* in *biblo* *logon* *Esaiou* the *prophetou*, *legontos*, *Phōne* *boontos* in the *eremo*, *Hetoimasate* the *hodon* *Kyriou*, *eutheias* *poieite* the *tribous* of-him.", "grammar": { "*gegraptai*": "perfect, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - has been written", "*biblo*": "dative, feminine, singular - book/scroll", "*logon*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of words/sayings", "*Esaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Isaiah", "*prophetou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - prophet", "*legontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - saying", "*Phōne*": "nominative, feminine, singular - voice/sound", "*boontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - crying/calling out", "*eremo*": "dative, feminine, singular - wilderness/desert", "*Hetoimasate*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person, plural - prepare/make ready", "*hodon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - way/road/path", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*eutheias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - straight", "*poieite*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person, plural - make/do", "*tribous*": "accusative, feminine, plural - paths/tracks" }, "variants": { "*gegraptai*": "has been written/is written/stands written", "*biblo*": "book/scroll/writing", "*logon*": "words/sayings/messages", "*prophetou*": "prophet/one who speaks forth", "*Phōne*": "voice/sound/noise", "*boontos*": "crying out/calling/shouting", "*eremo*": "wilderness/desert/isolated place", "*Hetoimasate*": "prepare/make ready/get ready", "*hodon*": "way/road/path/journey", "*Kyriou*": "of Lord/of Master", "*tribous*": "paths/tracks/highways" } } 5 { "verseID": "Luke.3.5", "source": "Πᾶσα φάραγξ πληρωθήσεται, καὶ πᾶν ὄρος καὶ βουνὸς ταπεινωθήσεται· καὶ ἔσται τὰ σκολιὰ εἰς εὐθείαν, καὶ αἱ τραχεῖαι εἰς ὁδοὺς λείας·", "text": "Every *pharagx* *plerōthesetai*, and every *oros* and *bounos* *tapeinōthesetai*; and *estai* the *skolia* into *eutheian*, and the *tracheiai* into *hodous* *leias*;", "grammar": { "*pharagx*": "nominative, feminine, singular - ravine/valley", "*plerōthesetai*": "future, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - will be filled", "*oros*": "nominative, neuter, singular - mountain", "*bounos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - hill", "*tapeinōthesetai*": "future, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - will be made low/humbled", "*estai*": "future, middle, indicative, 3rd person, singular - will be", "*skolia*": "nominative, neuter, plural - crooked things", "*eutheian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - straight (path)", "*tracheiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - rough places", "*hodous*": "accusative, feminine, plural - ways/roads", "*leias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - smooth/level" }, "variants": { "*pharagx*": "ravine/valley/gorge", "*plerōthesetai*": "will be filled/will be made full", "*oros*": "mountain/high hill", "*bounos*": "hill/mound", "*tapeinōthesetai*": "will be made low/will be humbled/will be brought down", "*skolia*": "crooked things/twisted things", "*tracheiai*": "rough places/rugged places", "*leias*": "smooth/level/even" } } 6 { "verseID": "Luke.3.6", "source": "Καὶ ὄψεται πᾶσα σὰρξ τὸ σωτήριον τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "And *opsetai* all *sarx* the *soterion* of-the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*opsetai*": "future, middle, indicative, 3rd person, singular - will see", "*sarx*": "nominative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*soterion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - salvation", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*opsetai*": "will see/will behold/will perceive", "*sarx*": "flesh/humanity/human beings", "*soterion*": "salvation/deliverance/saving act" } } 7 { "verseID": "Luke.3.7", "source": "Ἔλεγεν οὖν τοῖς ἐκπορευομένοις ὄχλοις βαπτισθῆναι ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ, Γεννήματα ἐχιδνῶν, τίς ὑπέδειξεν ὑμῖν φυγεῖν ἀπὸ τῆς μελλούσης ὀργῆς;", "text": "He was saying *oun* to-the *ekporeuomenois* *ochlois* *baptisthenai* by him, *Gennemata* *echidnon*, who *hypedeixen* to-you to-*phygein* from the *mellouses* *orges*?", "grammar": { "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*ekporeuomenois*": "present, middle/passive participle, dative, masculine, plural - coming out/going forth", "*ochlois*": "dative, masculine, plural - crowds/multitudes", "*baptisthenai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be baptized", "*Gennemata*": "vocative, neuter, plural - offspring/brood", "*echidnon*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of vipers", "*hypedeixen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - showed/warned", "*phygein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to flee", "*mellouses*": "present active participle, genitive, feminine, singular - coming/about to come", "*orges*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of wrath/anger" }, "variants": { "*ekporeuomenois*": "coming out/going forth/proceeding", "*ochlois*": "crowds/multitudes/throngs", "*Gennemata*": "offspring/brood/children", "*hypedeixen*": "showed/warned/informed", "*phygein*": "to flee/to escape", "*mellouses*": "coming/about to come/impending", "*orges*": "wrath/anger/indignation" } } 8 { "verseID": "Luke.3.8", "source": "Ποιήσατε οὖν καρποὺς ἀξίους τῆς μετανοίας, καὶ μὴ ἄρξησθε λέγειν ἐν ἑαυτοῖς, Πατέρα ἔχομεν τὸν Ἀβραάμ: λέγω γὰρ ὑμῖν, Ὅτι δύναται ὁ Θεὸς ἐκ τῶν λίθων τούτων ἐγεῖραι τέκνα τῷ Ἀβραάμ.", "text": "*Poiesate* *oun* *karpous* *axious* of-the *metanoias*, and not *arxesthe* *legein* in yourselves, Father *echomen* the *Abraam*: I-say *gar* to-you, That *dynatai* the *Theos* from the *lithon* these *egeirai* *tekna* to-the *Abraam*.", "grammar": { "*Poiesate*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person, plural - produce/make", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*karpous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fruits", "*axious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - worthy", "*metanoias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of repentance", "*arxesthe*": "aorist, middle, subjunctive, 2nd person, plural - begin", "*legein*": "present, active, infinitive - to say", "*echomen*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person, plural - we have", "*Abraam*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Abraham", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for", "*dynatai*": "present, middle/passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - is able", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*lithon*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of stones", "*egeirai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to raise up", "*tekna*": "accusative, neuter, plural - children", "*Abraam*": "dative, masculine, singular - to/for Abraham" }, "variants": { "*Poiesate*": "produce/make/bear/do", "*karpous*": "fruits/produce/results", "*axious*": "worthy/fitting/appropriate", "*metanoias*": "repentance/change of mind", "*arxesthe*": "begin/start", "*legein*": "to say/to speak/to tell", "*dynatai*": "is able/can/has power", "*lithon*": "stones/rocks", "*egeirai*": "to raise up/to awaken/to cause to rise", "*tekna*": "children/descendants/offspring" } } 9 { "verseID": "Luke.3.9", "source": "Ἤδη δὲ καὶ ἡ ἀξίνη πρὸς τὴν ῥίζαν τῶν δένδρων κεῖται: πᾶν οὖν δένδρον μὴ ποιοῦν καρπὸν καλὸν ἐκκόπτεται, καὶ εἰς πῦρ βάλλεται.", "text": "Already *de* also the *axine* *pros* the *rhizan* of-the *dendron* *keitai*: every *oun* *dendron* not *poioun* *karpon* *kalon* *ekkoptetai*, and into *pyr* *balletai*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*axine*": "nominative, feminine, singular - axe", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/at/against", "*rhizan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - root", "*dendron*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of trees", "*keitai*": "present, middle/passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - lies/is laid", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*dendron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - tree", "*poioun*": "present active participle, nominative, neuter, singular - producing/making", "*karpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - fruit", "*kalon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - good", "*ekkoptetai*": "present, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - is cut down", "*pyr*": "accusative, neuter, singular - fire", "*balletai*": "present, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - is thrown" }, "variants": { "*axine*": "axe/hatchet", "*pros*": "at/against/toward", "*rhizan*": "root/base", "*dendron*": "tree/trees", "*keitai*": "lies/is laid/is placed", "*poioun*": "producing/bearing/making", "*karpon*": "fruit/produce/result", "*kalon*": "good/fine/excellent", "*ekkoptetai*": "is cut down/is cut off/is hewn down", "*pyr*": "fire/flame", "*balletai*": "is thrown/is cast/is put" } } 10 { "verseID": "Luke.3.10", "source": "Καὶ ἐπηρώτων αὐτὸν οἱ ὄχλοι, λέγοντες, Τί οὖν ποιήσομεν;", "text": "And *eperōtōn* him the *ochloi*, *legontes*, What *oun* shall-we-*poiesomen*?", "grammar": { "*eperōtōn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, plural - were asking", "*ochloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*poiesomen*": "future, active, indicative, 1st person, plural - we will do" }, "variants": { "*eperōtōn*": "were asking/were questioning/were inquiring", "*ochloi*": "crowds/multitudes/throngs", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking/declaring", "*poiesomen*": "we will do/we shall do/we should do" } } 11 { "verseID": "Luke.3.11", "source": "Ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Ὁ ἔχων δύο χιτῶνας, μεταδότω τῷ μὴ ἔχοντι· καὶ ὁ ἔχων βρώματα, ὁμοίως ποιείτω.", "text": "*Apokritheis* *de* he-says to-them, The [one] *echon* two *chitonas*, let-him-*metadoto* to-the [one] not *echonti*; and the [one] *echon* *bromata*, *homoios* let-him-*poieito*.", "grammar": { "*Apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*echon*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having", "*chitonas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - tunics/garments", "*metadoto*": "aorist, active, imperative, 3rd person, singular - let him share/impart", "*echonti*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, singular - having", "*echon*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having", "*bromata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - foods", "*homoios*": "adverb - likewise/similarly", "*poieito*": "present, active, imperative, 3rd person, singular - let him do" }, "variants": { "*Apokritheis*": "having answered/answering/responding", "*echon*": "having/possessing", "*chitonas*": "tunics/garments/shirts", "*metadoto*": "let him share/let him impart/let him give", "*bromata*": "foods/provisions/things to eat", "*homoios*": "likewise/similarly/in the same way", "*poieito*": "let him do/let him act" } } 12 { "verseID": "Luke.3.12", "source": "Ἦλθον δὲ καὶ τελῶναι βαπτισθῆναι, καὶ εἶπον πρὸς αὐτόν, Διδάσκαλε, τί ποιήσομεν;", "text": "*Elthon* *de* also *telonai* *baptisthenai*, and *eipon* *pros* him, *Didaskale*, what shall-we-*poiesomen*?", "grammar": { "*Elthon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, plural - came", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*telonai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - tax collectors", "*baptisthenai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be baptized", "*eipon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, plural - said", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*Didaskale*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Teacher", "*poiesomen*": "future, active, indicative, 1st person, plural - we will do" }, "variants": { "*Elthon*": "came/went", "*telonai*": "tax collectors/publicans", "*baptisthenai*": "to be baptized/to be immersed", "*eipon*": "said/spoke/told", "*Didaskale*": "Teacher/Master/Instructor", "*poiesomen*": "we will do/we shall do/we should do" } } 13 { "verseID": "Luke.3.13", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Μηδὲν πλέον παρὰ τὸ διατεταγμένον ὑμῖν πράσσετε.", "text": "He *de* *eipen* *pros* them, Nothing *pleon* *para* the *diatetagmenon* to-you *prassete*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - said", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*pleon*": "comparative adjective, accusative, neuter, singular - more", "*para*": "preposition with accusative - beyond/more than", "*diatetagmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, neuter, singular - having been ordered/appointed", "*prassete*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person, plural - practice/do/collect" }, "variants": { "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*pleon*": "more/greater", "*para*": "beyond/more than/contrary to", "*diatetagmenon*": "having been ordered/appointed/commanded", "*prassete*": "practice/do/collect/exact" } } 14 { "verseID": "Luke.3.14", "source": "Ἐπηρώτων δὲ αὐτὸν καὶ στρατευόμενοι, λέγοντες, Καὶ ἡμεῖς τί ποιήσομεν; Καὶ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Μηδένα διασείσητε, μηδὲ συκοφαντήσητε· καὶ ἀρκεῖσθε τοῖς ὀψωνίοις ὑμῶν.", "text": "*Eperōtōn* *de* him also *strateuomenoi*, *legontes*, And we what shall-we-*poiesomen*? And *eipen* *pros* them, No-one *diaseisete*, neither *sykophantesete*; and *arkeisthe* with-the *opsōniois* of-you.", "grammar": { "*Eperōtōn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, plural - were asking", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*strateuomenoi*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - soldiers/those serving as soldiers", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*poiesomen*": "future, active, indicative, 1st person, plural - we will do", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - said", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*diaseisete*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 2nd person, plural - extort/shake violently", "*sykophantesete*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 2nd person, plural - falsely accuse/defraud", "*arkeisthe*": "present, passive, imperative, 2nd person, plural - be content", "*opsōniois*": "dative, neuter, plural - wages/pay" }, "variants": { "*Eperōtōn*": "were asking/were questioning/were inquiring", "*strateuomenoi*": "soldiers/those serving as soldiers/military men", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking/declaring", "*poiesomen*": "we will do/we shall do/we should do", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*diaseisete*": "extort/intimidate/shake down/harass", "*sykophantesete*": "falsely accuse/blackmail/defraud", "*arkeisthe*": "be content/be satisfied/be sufficient", "*opsōniois*": "wages/pay/allowance" } } 15 { "verseID": "Luke.3.15", "source": "Προσδοκῶντος δὲ τοῦ λαοῦ, καὶ διαλογιζομένων πάντων ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις αὐτῶν περὶ τοῦ Ἰωάννου, μήποτε, αὐτὸς εἴη ὁ Χριστός·", "text": "*Prosdokontos* *de* the *laou*, and *dialogizomenon* all in the *kardiais* of-them concerning the *Ioannou*, *mepote*, he *eie* the *Christos*;", "grammar": { "*Prosdokontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - expecting/waiting", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*laou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of people", "*dialogizomenon*": "present middle/passive participle, genitive, masculine, plural - reasoning/discussing", "*kardiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - hearts", "*Ioannou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of John", "*mepote*": "conjunction/particle - whether perhaps/lest perhaps", "*eie*": "present, active, optative, 3rd person, singular - might be", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ/Messiah" }, "variants": { "*Prosdokontos*": "expecting/waiting/looking for", "*laou*": "people/nation/crowd", "*dialogizomenon*": "reasoning/pondering/debating/considering", "*kardiais*": "hearts/minds/inner selves", "*mepote*": "whether perhaps/lest perhaps/whether or not", "*eie*": "might be/could be/would be", "*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One" } } 16 { "verseID": "Luke.3.16", "source": "Ἀπεκρίνατο ὁ Ἰωάννης, ἅπασιν λέγων, Ἐγὼ μὲν ὕδατι βαπτίζω ὑμᾶς· ἔρχεται δὲ ὁ ἰσχυρότερός μου, οὗ οὐκ εἰμὶ ἱκανὸς λῦσαι τὸν ἱμάντα τῶν ὑποδημάτων αὐτοῦ: αὐτὸς ὑμᾶς βαπτίσει ἐν Πνεύματι Ἁγίῳ καὶ πυρί:", "text": "*Apekrinato* the *Ioannes*, to-*hapasin* *legon*, I *men* in-*hydati* *baptizo* you; *erchetai* *de* the *ischyroteros* of-me, of-whom not *eimi* *hikanos* to-*lysai* the *himanta* of-the *hypodematon* of-him: he you *baptisei* in *Pneumati* *Hagio* and *pyri*:", "grammar": { "*Apekrinato*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person, singular - answered", "*Ioannes*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John", "*hapasin*": "dative, masculine, plural - to all", "*legon*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*men*": "particle - on the one hand/indeed", "*hydati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with water", "*baptizo*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person, singular - I baptize", "*erchetai*": "present, middle/passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - comes/is coming", "*de*": "postpositive particle - on the other hand/but", "*ischyroteros*": "comparative adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - mightier/stronger", "*eimi*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person, singular - I am", "*hikanos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - worthy/sufficient/fit", "*lysai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to loose/untie", "*himanta*": "accusative, masculine, singular - strap/thong", "*hypodematon*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of sandals", "*baptisei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - he will baptize", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with Spirit", "*Hagio*": "dative, neuter, singular - Holy", "*pyri*": "dative, neuter, singular - with fire" }, "variants": { "*Apekrinato*": "answered/replied/responded", "*hapasin*": "to all/to everyone", "*legon*": "saying/speaking/declaring", "*hydati*": "with water/in water", "*baptizo*": "I baptize/I immerse/I dip", "*erchetai*": "comes/is coming/arrives", "*ischyroteros*": "mightier/stronger/more powerful", "*hikanos*": "worthy/sufficient/adequate/fit", "*lysai*": "to loose/to untie/to release", "*himanta*": "strap/thong/lace", "*hypodematon*": "of sandals/of shoes/of footwear", "*baptisei*": "he will baptize/he will immerse", "*Pneumati*": "with Spirit/in Spirit", "*Hagio*": "Holy/Set-apart", "*pyri*": "with fire/in fire" } }
  • Luke 7:27-28 : 27 { "verseID": "Luke.7.27", "source": "Οὗτός ἐστιν, περὶ οὗ γέγραπται, Ἰδού, ἐγὼ ἀποστέλλω τὸν ἄγγελόν μου πρὸ προσώπου σου, ὃς κατασκευάσει τὴν ὁδόν σου ἔμπροσθέν σου.", "text": "This *estin*, *peri* whom it-has-*gegraptai*, *Idou*, *egō* *apostellō* the *angelon* of-me *pro* *prosōpou* of-you, who *kataskeuasei* the *hodon* of-you *emprosthen* of-you.", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is/exists", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*gegraptai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd singular - it has been written", "*idou*": "imperative - behold/see/look", "*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st singular - I", "*apostellō*": "present indicative, 1st singular - I send/commission", "*angelon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - messenger", "*pro*": "preposition + genitive - before", "*prosōpou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - face", "*kataskeuasei*": "future indicative, 3rd singular - will prepare", "*hodon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - way/road/path", "*emprosthen*": "preposition + genitive - before/in front of" }, "variants": { "*angelon*": "messenger/angel", "*prosōpou*": "face/presence/person", "*kataskeuasei*": "will prepare/will make ready", "*hodon*": "way/road/path" } } 28 { "verseID": "Luke.7.28", "source": "Λέγω γὰρ ὑμῖν, μείζων Ἐν γεννητοῖς γυναικῶν προφήτης Ἰωάννου τοῦ Βαπτιστοῦ οὐδείς ἐστιν: ὁ δὲ μικρότερος ἐν τῇ βασιλείᾳ τοῦ Θεοῦ μείζων αὐτοῦ ἐστιν.", "text": "I-*legō* *gar* to-you, *meizōn* among *gennētois* of-*gynaikōn* *prophētēs* than-*Iōannou* the *Baptistou* *oudeis* *estin*: *ho* *de* *mikroteros* in the *basileia* of-the *Theou* *meizōn* of-him *estin*.", "grammar": { "*legō*": "present indicative, 1st singular - I say/tell", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*meizōn*": "comparative adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - greater", "*gennētois*": "dative, masculine, plural - born ones", "*gynaikōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of women", "*prophētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - prophet", "*Iōannou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of John", "*Baptistou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the Baptist", "*oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one/none", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*ho*": "article, nominative, masculine, singular - the", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*mikroteros*": "comparative adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - lesser/smaller", "*basileia*": "dative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*meizōn*": "comparative adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - greater", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is" }, "variants": { "*meizōn*": "greater/larger/more important", "*gennētois*": "those born/offspring/descendants", "*mikroteros*": "lesser/smaller/inferior", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule" } }
  • Luke 18:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Luke.18.31", "source": "¶Παραλαβὼν δὲ τοὺς δώδεκα, εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Ἰδού, ἀναβαίνομεν εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα, καὶ τελεσθήσεται πάντα τὰ γεγραμμένα διὰ τῶν προφητῶν τῷ Υἱῷ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου.", "text": "*Paralabōn* *de* the twelve, *eipen* *pros* them, *Idou*, we-*anabainomen* into *Hierosolyma*, and *telesthēsetai* all the things *gegrammena* through the *prophētōn* to-the *Hyiō* of-the *anthrōpou*.", "grammar": { "*Paralabōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having taken aside", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Idou*": "aorist middle imperative - behold/look/see", "*anabainomen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we are going up", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative neuter plural - Jerusalem", "*telesthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be completed", "*gegrammena*": "perfect passive participle, nominative neuter plural - having been written", "*prophētōn*": "genitive masculine plural - prophets", "*Hyiō*": "dative masculine singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive masculine singular - man/human" }, "variants": { "*Paralabōn*": "having taken aside/taking along", "*Idou*": "behold/look/see [calling attention]", "*anabainomen*": "we are going up/ascending", "*Hierosolyma*": "Jerusalem [place name]", "*telesthēsetai*": "will be completed/fulfilled/accomplished", "*gegrammena*": "having been written/the things written", "*prophētōn*": "prophets/those who speak for God", "*Hyiō* *anthrōpou*": "Son of Man [Messianic title]" } }
  • Matt 26:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.24", "source": "Ὁ μὲν Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ὑπάγει καθὼς γέγραπται περὶ αὐτοῦ: οὐαὶ δὲ τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ ἐκείνῳ διʼ οὗ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδίδοται! καλὸν ἦν αὐτῷ εἰ οὐκ ἐγεννήθη ὁ ἄνθρωπος ἐκεῖνος.", "text": "The *men* *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* *hypagei* just as *gegraptai* concerning him: *ouai* *de* to the *anthrōpō* *ekeinō* through whom the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* *paradidotai*! *kalon* *ēn* for him if not *egennēthē* the *anthrōpos* *ekeinos*.", "grammar": { "*men*": "particle - indeed/on the one hand", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*hypagei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - goes/departs", "*gegraptai*": "perfect, 3rd singular, passive - it has been written", "*ouai*": "interjection - woe", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*anthrōpō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the man", "*ekeinō*": "dative, masculine, singular, demonstrative - that", "*paradidotai*": "present, 3rd singular, passive - is betrayed/delivered up", "*kalon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - good", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - it was", "*egennēthē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, passive - had been born", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man", "*ekeinos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, demonstrative - that" }, "variants": { "*hypagei*": "goes/departs/goes away", "*gegraptai*": "has been written/is written", "*ouai*": "woe/alas", "*paradidotai*": "is betrayed/delivered up/handed over", "*kalon*": "good/better/fine", "*egennēthē*": "had been born/was born" } }
  • Matt 26:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.31", "source": "Τότε λέγει αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Πάντες ὑμεῖς σκανδαλισθήσεσθε ἐν ἐμοὶ ἐν τῇ νυκτὶ ταύτῃ: γέγραπται γάρ, Πατάξω τὸν ποιμένα, καὶ διασκορπισθήσεται τὰ πρόβατα τῆς ποίμνης.", "text": "Then *legei* to them the *Iēsous*, All you *skandalisthēsesthe* in *emoi* in the *nykti tautē*: *gegraptai gar*, *Pataxō* the *poimena*, and *diaskorpisthēsetai* the *probata* of the *poimnēs*.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he says/tells", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*skandalisthēsesthe*": "future passive indicative, 2nd person plural - you will be made to stumble/fall away", "*emoi*": "dative, 1st person singular - in me", "*nykti*": "dative, feminine, singular - night", "*tautē*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, feminine, singular - this", "*gegraptai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - it has been written/it stands written", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*Pataxō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will strike/smite", "*poimena*": "accusative, masculine, singular - shepherd", "*diaskorpisthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be scattered", "*probata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - sheep", "*poimnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - flock/fold" }, "variants": { "*skandalisthēsesthe*": "will be made to stumble/will fall away/will be offended", "*Pataxō*": "I will strike/I will smite/I will hit", "*poimena*": "shepherd/pastor", "*diaskorpisthēsetai*": "will be scattered/will be dispersed", "*probata*": "sheep/flock", "*poimnēs*": "flock/fold/sheep pen" } }
  • Luke 1:15-17 : 15 { "verseID": "Luke.1.15", "source": "Ἔσται γὰρ μέγας ἐνώπιον τοῦ Κυρίου, καὶ οἶνον καὶ σίκερα οὐ μὴ πίῃ· καὶ Πνεύματος Ἁγίου πλησθήσεται, ἔτι ἐκ κοιλίας μητρὸς αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Estai gar megas enōpion tou Kyriou, kai oinon kai sikera ou mē piē; kai Pneumatos Hagiou plēsthēsetai, eti ek koilias mētros autou*.", "grammar": { "*Estai*": "future, indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - will be", "*gar*": "conjunction - for, because", "*megas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - great", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before, in the sight of", "*tou Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*oinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wine", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*sikera*": "accusative, neuter, singular - strong drink", "*ou mē*": "double negative - by no means, certainly not", "*piē*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd person singular - he might drink", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Pneumatos Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular + genitive, neuter, singular - of Holy Spirit", "*plēsthēsetai*": "future, indicative, passive, 3rd person singular - will be filled", "*eti*": "adverb - yet, still, even", "*ek koilias*": "preposition + genitive, feminine, singular - from womb", "*mētros autou*": "genitive, feminine, singular + genitive, masculine, singular - of his mother" }, "variants": { "*megas*": "great/important/mighty", "*enōpion*": "before/in the sight of/in the presence of", "*oinon*": "wine/fermented drink", "*sikera*": "strong drink/intoxicating beverage/liquor", "*plēsthēsetai*": "will be filled/will be full of", "*eti*": "yet/still/even/already" } } 16 { "verseID": "Luke.1.16", "source": "Καὶ πολλοὺς τῶν υἱῶν Ἰσραὴλ ἐπιστρέψει ἐπὶ Κύριον τὸν Θεὸν αὐτῶν.", "text": "*Kai pollous tōn huiōn Israēl epistrephei epi Kyrion ton Theon autōn*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*pollous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - many", "*tōn huiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the sons", "*Israēl*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Israel", "*epistrephei*": "future, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he will turn", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - to, toward", "*Kyrion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*ton Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the God", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them, their" }, "variants": { "*huiōn*": "sons/children/descendants", "*epistrephei*": "will turn/will return/will convert", "*epi*": "to/toward/unto" } } 17 { "verseID": "Luke.1.17", "source": "Καὶ αὐτὸς προελεύσεται ἐνώπιον αὐτοῦ ἐν πνεύματι καὶ δυνάμει Ἠλίου, ἐπιστρέψαι καρδίας πατέρων ἐπὶ τέκνα, καὶ ἀπειθεῖς ἐν φρονήσει δικαίων· ἑτοιμάσαι Κυρίῳ λαὸν κατεσκευασμένον.", "text": "*Kai autos proeleusetai enōpion autou en pneumati kai dynamei Ēliou, epistrepsai kardias paterōn epi tekna, kai apeitheis en phronēsei dikaiōn; hetoimasai Kyriō laon kateskeuasmenon*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*autos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, intensive pronoun - he himself", "*proeleusetai*": "future, indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - will go before", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before, in the presence of", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*en pneumati*": "preposition + dative, neuter, singular - in spirit", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*dynamei*": "dative, feminine, singular - power", "*Ēliou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Elijah", "*epistrepsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to turn", "*kardias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hearts", "*paterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of fathers", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - to, toward", "*tekna*": "accusative, neuter, plural - children", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*apeitheis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - disobedient", "*en phronēsei*": "preposition + dative, feminine, singular - in wisdom, understanding", "*dikaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of righteous ones", "*hetoimasai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to prepare", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - for the Lord", "*laon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - people", "*kateskeuasmenon*": "perfect, passive, participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been prepared" }, "variants": { "*proeleusetai*": "will go before/will precede/will come before", "*enōpion*": "before/in the presence of/in the sight of", "*pneumati*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*dynamei*": "power/might/strength", "*epistrepsai*": "to turn/to convert/to return", "*apeitheis*": "disobedient/unbelieving/rebellious", "*phronēsei*": "wisdom/understanding/prudence", "*dikaiōn*": "righteous ones/just ones", "*hetoimasai*": "to prepare/to make ready", "*kateskeuasmenon*": "prepared/made ready/equipped" } }
  • Luke 1:70 : 70 { "verseID": "Luke.1.70", "source": "Καθὼς ἐλάλησεν διὰ στόματος τῶν ἁγίων τῶν ἀπʼ αἰῶνος προφητῶν αὐτοῦ:", "text": "As *elalēsen dia stomatos* of the *hagiōn* of the *ap' aiōnos prophētōn* of him:", "grammar": { "*elalēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he/she/it spoke", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - through", "*stomatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of mouth", "*hagiōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of holy ones", "*ap'*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*aiōnos*": "genitive masculine singular - of age/eternity", "*prophētōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of prophets" }, "variants": { "*elalēsen*": "spoke/said/told", "*dia stomatos*": "through the mouth of/by the mouth of", "*hagiōn*": "holy ones/saints", "*ap' aiōnos*": "from of old/since the beginning of time/from ancient times", "*prophētōn*": "prophets/those who speak for God" } }
  • Matt 2:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Matthew.2.5", "source": "Οἱ δὲ εἶπον αὐτῷ, Ἐν Βηθλεὲμ τῆς Ἰουδαίας: οὕτως γὰρ γέγραπται διὰ τοῦ προφήτου,", "text": "They *de eipon autō*, In *Bēthleem* of *Ioudaias*: *houtōs gar gegraptai dia* the *prophētou*,", "grammar": { "*de*": "post-positive conjunction - and/but", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they said", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Bēthleem*": "dative, feminine, singular - Bethlehem", "*Ioudaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Judea", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so/in this manner", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*gegraptai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - it has been written", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*prophētou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of prophet" }, "variants": { "*gegraptai*": "has been written/is recorded/stands written" } }
  • Matt 3:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Matthew.3.1", "source": "¶Ἐν δὲ ταῖς ἡμέραις ἐκείναις παραγίνεται Ἰωάννης ὁ Βαπτιστὴς, κηρύσσων ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ τῆς Ἰουδαίας,", "text": "¶In *de* the *hēmerais* *ekeinais* *paraginetai* *Iōannēs* the *Baptistēs*, *kēryssōn* in the *erēmō* of the *Ioudaias*,", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days", "*ekeinais*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, feminine, plural - those", "*paraginetai*": "present, middle/passive, indicative, 3rd singular - comes/arrives", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John", "*Baptistēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Baptist", "*kēryssōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - proclaiming/preaching", "*erēmō*": "dative, feminine, singular - wilderness/desert", "*Ioudaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Judea" }, "variants": { "*paraginetai*": "comes/arrives/appears", "*kēryssōn*": "proclaiming/preaching/announcing", "*erēmō*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited place" } } 2 { "verseID": "Matthew.3.2", "source": "Καὶ λέγων, Μετανοεῖτε: ἤγγικεν γὰρ ἡ βασιλεία τῶν οὐρανῶν.", "text": "And *legōn*, *Metanoeite*: *ēngiken* *gar* the *basileia* of the *ouranōn*.", "grammar": { "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Metanoeite*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - repent/change your mind", "*ēngiken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular - has come near/approached", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*basileia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*ouranōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of heavens" }, "variants": { "*Metanoeite*": "repent/change your mind/turn away from sin", "*ēngiken*": "has come near/has approached/is at hand", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule" } } 3 { "verseID": "Matthew.3.3", "source": "Οὗτος γάρ ἐστιν ὁ ῥηθεὶς ὑπὸ Ἠσαΐου τοῦ προφήτου, λέγοντος, Φωνὴ βοῶντος ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ, Ἑτοιμάσατε τὴν ὁδὸν Κυρίου, εὐθείας ποιεῖτε τὰς τρίβους αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Houtos* *gar* *estin* the *rhētheis* by *Ēsaiou* the *prophētou*, *legontos*, *Phōnē* *boōntos* in the *erēmō*, *Hetoimasate* the *hodon* of *Kyriou*, *eutheias* *poieite* the *tribous* of him.", "grammar": { "*Houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this one/he", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*rhētheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - spoken of/mentioned", "*Ēsaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Isaiah", "*prophētou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of prophet", "*legontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - saying", "*Phōnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - voice", "*boōntos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - crying out/calling", "*erēmō*": "dative, feminine, singular - wilderness/desert", "*Hetoimasate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - prepare", "*hodon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - way/road/path", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*eutheias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - straight", "*poieite*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - make", "*tribous*": "accusative, feminine, plural - paths/roads" }, "variants": { "*Houtos*": "this one/he/this man", "*rhētheis*": "spoken of/mentioned/referred to", "*boōntos*": "crying out/calling/shouting", "*erēmō*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited place", "*hodon*": "way/road/path", "*Kyriou*": "of Lord/of the Lord", "*tribous*": "paths/roads/trails" } } 4 { "verseID": "Matthew.3.4", "source": "Αὐτὸς δὲ ὁ Ἰωάννης εἶχεν τὸ ἔνδυμα αὐτοῦ ἀπὸ τριχῶν καμήλου, καὶ ζώνην δερματίνην περὶ τὴν ὀσφὺν αὐτοῦ· ἡ δὲ τροφὴ αὐτοῦ ἦν ἀκρίδες καὶ μέλι ἄγριον.", "text": "*Autos* *de* the *Iōannēs* *eichen* the *endyma* of him from *trichōn* of *kamēlou*, and *zōnēn* *dermatinēn* around the *osphyn* of him; the *de* *trophē* of him *ēn* *akrides* and *meli* *agrion*.", "grammar": { "*Autos*": "intensive pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - himself", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John", "*eichen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was having/had", "*endyma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - garment/clothing", "*trichōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of hairs", "*kamēlou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of camel", "*zōnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - belt/girdle", "*dermatinēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - leather/of skin", "*osphyn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - waist/loins", "*trophē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - food/nourishment", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was", "*akrides*": "nominative, feminine, plural - locusts", "*meli*": "nominative, neuter, singular - honey", "*agrion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - wild" }, "variants": { "*endyma*": "garment/clothing/cloak", "*zōnēn*": "belt/girdle/sash", "*dermatinēn*": "leather/of skin/made of hide", "*osphyn*": "waist/loins/hip", "*trophē*": "food/nourishment/sustenance", "*agrion*": "wild/of the wilderness/untamed" } } 5 { "verseID": "Matthew.3.5", "source": "Τότε ἐξεπορεύετο πρὸς αὐτὸν Ἱεροσόλυμα, καὶ πᾶσα ἡ Ἰουδαία, καὶ πᾶσα ἡ περίχωρος τοῦ Ἰορδάνου,", "text": "*Tote* *exeporeueto* *pros* him *Hierosolyma*, and all the *Ioudaia*, and all the *perichōros* of the *Iordanou*,", "grammar": { "*Tote*": "temporal adverb - then", "*exeporeueto*": "imperfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - was going out", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*Hierosolyma*": "nominative, neuter, plural (treated as singular) - Jerusalem", "*Ioudaia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Judea", "*perichōros*": "nominative, feminine, singular - surrounding region", "*Iordanou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jordan" }, "variants": { "*exeporeueto*": "was going out/was coming out/was traveling", "*pros*": "to/toward/unto", "*perichōros*": "surrounding region/neighboring area/countryside around" } } 6 { "verseID": "Matthew.3.6", "source": "Καὶ ἐβαπτίζοντο ἐν τῷ Ἰορδάνῃ, ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ ἐξομολογούμενοι τὰς ἁμαρτίας αὐτῶν.", "text": "And *ebaptizonto* in the *Iordanē*, by him *exomologoumenoi* the *hamartias* of them.", "grammar": { "*ebaptizonto*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd plural - were being baptized", "*Iordanē*": "dative, masculine, singular - in Jordan", "*exomologoumenoi*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - confessing", "*hamartias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - sins" }, "variants": { "*ebaptizonto*": "were being baptized/were baptized/were immersed", "*exomologoumenoi*": "confessing/acknowledging openly/admitting", "*hamartias*": "sins/transgressions/wrongdoings" } } 7 { "verseID": "Matthew.3.7", "source": "¶Ἰδὼν δὲ πολλοὺς τῶν Φαρισαίων καὶ Σαδδουκαίων ἐρχομένους ἐπὶ τὸ βάπτισμα αὐτοῦ, εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Γεννήματα ἐχιδνῶν, τίς ὑπέδειξεν ὑμῖν φυγεῖν ἀπὸ τῆς μελλούσης ὀργῆς;", "text": "¶*Idōn* *de* many of the *Pharisaiōn* and *Saddoukaiōn* *erchomenous* to the *baptisma* of him, *eipen* to them, *Gennēmata* *echidnōn*, who *hypedeixen* to you to *phygein* from the *mellousēs* *orgēs*?", "grammar": { "*Idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - seeing/having seen", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Pharisaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of Pharisees", "*Saddoukaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of Sadducees", "*erchomenous*": "present middle/passive participle, accusative, masculine, plural - coming", "*baptisma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - baptism", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*Gennēmata*": "vocative, neuter, plural - offspring/brood", "*echidnōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of vipers", "*hypedeixen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - showed/warned", "*phygein*": "aorist active infinitive - to flee", "*mellousēs*": "present active participle, genitive, feminine, singular - coming/about to come", "*orgēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of wrath/anger" }, "variants": { "*Idōn*": "seeing/having seen/when he saw", "*erchomenous*": "coming/approaching/arriving", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/declared", "*Gennēmata*": "offspring/brood/generation", "*hypedeixen*": "showed/warned/instructed", "*phygein*": "to flee/to escape/to run away from", "*mellousēs*": "coming/about to come/imminent", "*orgēs*": "wrath/anger/indignation" } } 8 { "verseID": "Matthew.3.8", "source": "Ποιήσατε οὖν καρποὺς ἀξίους τῆς μετανοίας:", "text": "*Poiēsate* *oun* *karpous* *axious* of the *metanoias*:", "grammar": { "*Poiēsate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - produce/make", "*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore/then", "*karpous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fruits", "*axious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - worthy", "*metanoias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of repentance" }, "variants": { "*Poiēsate*": "produce/make/bear", "*karpous*": "fruits/produce/results", "*axious*": "worthy/fitting/appropriate", "*metanoias*": "repentance/change of mind/turning from sin" } } 9 { "verseID": "Matthew.3.9", "source": "Καὶ μὴ δόξητε λέγειν ἐν ἑαυτοῖς, Πατέρα ἔχομεν τὸν Ἀβραάμ: Λέγω γὰρ ὑμῖν, ὅτι δύναται ὁ Θεὸς ἐκ τῶν λίθων τούτων ἐγεῖραι τέκνα τῷ Ἀβραάμ.", "text": "And not *doxēte* *legein* in *heautois*, *Patera* we *echomen* the *Abraam*: *Legō* *gar* to you, that *dynatai* the *Theos* from the *lithōn* *toutōn* *egeirai* *tekna* to the *Abraam*.", "grammar": { "*doxēte*": "aorist subjunctive, 2nd plural - think/presume", "*legein*": "present active infinitive - to say", "*heautois*": "reflexive pronoun, dative, masculine, plural - to yourselves", "*Patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - father", "*echomen*": "present active indicative, 1st plural - we have", "*Abraam*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Abraham", "*Legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*dynatai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - is able", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*lithōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of stones", "*toutōn*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, masculine, plural - these", "*egeirai*": "aorist active infinitive - to raise up", "*tekna*": "accusative, neuter, plural - children", "*Abraam*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Abraham" }, "variants": { "*doxēte*": "think/presume/suppose", "*legein*": "to say/to speak/to claim", "*echomen*": "we have/we possess/we hold", "*Legō*": "I say/I tell/I declare", "*dynatai*": "is able/can/has power", "*lithōn*": "stones/rocks", "*egeirai*": "to raise up/to bring forth/to produce", "*tekna*": "children/descendants/offspring" } } 10 { "verseID": "Matthew.3.10", "source": "Ἤδη δὲ καὶ ἡ ἀξίνη πρὸς τὴν ῥίζαν τῶν δένδρων κεῖται: πᾶν οὖν δένδρον μὴ ποιοῦν καρπὸν καλὸν ἐκκόπτεται, καὶ εἰς πῦρ βάλλεται.", "text": "*Ēdē* *de* also the *axinē* *pros* the *rhizan* of the *dendrōn* *keitai*: every *oun* *dendron* not *poioun* *karpon* *kalon* *ekkoptetai*, and into *pyr* *balletai*.", "grammar": { "*Ēdē*": "temporal adverb - already/now", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*axinē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - axe", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - at/to", "*rhizan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - root", "*dendrōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of trees", "*keitai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - lies/is laid", "*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore/then", "*dendron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - tree", "*poioun*": "present active participle, nominative, neuter, singular - producing/making", "*karpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - fruit", "*kalon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - good", "*ekkoptetai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is cut down", "*pyr*": "accusative, neuter, singular - fire", "*balletai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is thrown" }, "variants": { "*Ēdē*": "already/now/at this time", "*axinē*": "axe/hatchet", "*pros*": "at/to/against", "*rhizan*": "root/base", "*keitai*": "lies/is laid/is placed", "*poioun*": "producing/making/bearing", "*karpon*": "fruit/produce/result", "*kalon*": "good/excellent/fine", "*ekkoptetai*": "is cut down/is chopped down/is hewn down", "*balletai*": "is thrown/is cast/is hurled" } } 11 { "verseID": "Matthew.3.11", "source": "Ἐγὼ μὲν βαπτίζω ὑμᾶς ἐν ὕδατι εἰς μετάνοιαν: ὁ δὲ ὀπίσω μου ἐρχόμενος ἰσχυρότερός μού ἐστιν, οὗ οὐκ εἰμὶ ἱκανὸς τὰ ὑποδήματα βαστάσαι: αὐτὸς ὑμᾶς βαπτίσει ἐν Πνεύματι Ἁγίῳ, καὶ πυρί:", "text": "*Egō* *men* *baptizō* you in *hydati* for *metanoian*: the *de* *opisō* of me *erchomenos* *ischyroteros* of me *estin*, of whom not *eimi* *hikanos* the *hypodēmata* *bastasai*: he you *baptisei* in *Pneumati* *Hagiō*, and *pyri*:", "grammar": { "*Egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st singular - I", "*men*": "postpositive particle indicating contrast - on the one hand", "*baptizō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I baptize", "*hydati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with water", "*metanoian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - for repentance", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and (contrasting with *men*)", "*opisō*": "adverb - after/behind", "*erchomenos*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - coming", "*ischyroteros*": "comparative adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - mightier/stronger", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I am", "*hikanos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - worthy/sufficient", "*hypodēmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - sandals", "*bastasai*": "aorist active infinitive - to carry/to bear", "*baptisei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will baptize", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with Spirit", "*Hagiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - Holy", "*pyri*": "dative, neuter, singular - with fire" }, "variants": { "*baptizō*": "I baptize/I immerse/I wash", "*metanoian*": "for repentance/for change of mind/for turning from sin", "*opisō*": "after/behind/following", "*erchomenos*": "coming/arriving/approaching", "*ischyroteros*": "mightier/stronger/more powerful", "*hikanos*": "worthy/sufficient/adequate", "*hypodēmata*": "sandals/shoes/footwear", "*bastasai*": "to carry/to bear/to take up", "*baptisei*": "will baptize/will immerse/will cleanse", "*Pneumati*": "Spirit/wind/breath", "*pyri*": "fire/flame" } }
  • Ps 40:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Psalms.40.7", "source": "זֶ֤בַח וּמִנְחָ֨ה ׀ לֹֽא־חָפַ֗צְתָּ אָ֭זְנַיִם כָּרִ֣יתָ לִּ֑י עוֹלָ֥ה וַ֝חֲטָאָ֗ה לֹ֣א שָׁאָֽלְתָּ", "text": "*Zebaḥ ûminḥâ lōʾ-ḥāpaṣtā*, *ʾoznayim kārîtā* for me; *ʿôlâ waḥăṭāʾâ lōʾ šāʾāltā*", "grammar": { "*Zebaḥ ûminḥâ*": "masculine singular noun + conjunction + feminine singular noun - 'sacrifice and offering'", "*lōʾ-ḥāpaṣtā*": "negation + Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - 'you have not desired'", "*ʾoznayim kārîtā*": "dual noun + Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - 'ears you have dug/pierced'", "*ʿôlâ waḥăṭāʾâ*": "feminine singular noun + conjunction + feminine singular noun - 'burnt offering and sin offering'", "*lōʾ šāʾāltā*": "negation + Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - 'you have not requested/required'" }, "variants": { "*Zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughtered offering", "*minḥâ*": "grain offering/gift/tribute offering", "*ḥāpaṣtā*": "you desired/you delighted in/you were pleased with", "*kārîtā*": "you dug/you excavated/you pierced/you opened", "*ʿôlâ*": "burnt offering/whole burnt offering/ascending offering", "*ḥăṭāʾâ*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*šāʾāltā*": "you asked for/you required/you demanded" } }