Verse 2

{ "verseID": "Psalms.130.2", "source": "אֲדֹנָי֮ שִׁמְעָ֢ה בְק֫וֹלִ֥י תִּהְיֶ֣ינָה אָ֭זְנֶיךָ קַשֻּׁב֑וֹת לְ֝ק֗וֹל תַּחֲנוּנָֽי", "text": "*ʾădōnāy* *šimʿāh* in *qôlî* *tihyênāh* *ʾoznêkā* *qaššubot* to *qôl* *taḥănûnāy*", "grammar": { "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord", "*šimʿāh*": "imperative verb, 2nd person masculine singular - hear/listen", "*bəqôlî*": "preposition בְ + noun with 1st person singular suffix - in/to my voice", "*tihyênāh*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person feminine plural, jussive - let them be", "*ʾoznêkā*": "noun, feminine, dual with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your ears", "*qaššubot*": "passive participle, feminine plural - attentive/attentively listening", "*ləqôl*": "preposition לְ + noun, masculine, singular construct - to voice of", "*taḥănûnāy*": "noun, masculine, plural with 1st person singular suffix - my supplications" }, "variants": { "*qôl*": "voice/sound", "*taḥănûnāy*": "supplications/pleas for mercy/entreaties" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • 2 Chr 6:40 : 40 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.40", "source": "עַתָּ֣ה אֱלֹהַ֗י יִֽהְיוּ־נָ֤א עֵינֶ֙יךָ֙ פְּתֻח֔וֹת וְאָזְנֶ֖יךָ קַשֻּׁב֑וֹת לִתְפִלַּ֖ת הַמָּק֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃ ס", "text": "*ʿattâ ʾĕlōhay yihyû-nāʾ ʿênêkā pĕtuḥôt wĕ-ʾoznêkā qaššubôt* to-*litpillat hammāqôm hazzeh*", "grammar": { "*ʿattâ*": "adverb - now", "*ʾĕlōhay*": "noun with 1cs suffix - my God", "*yihyû-nāʾ*": "qal imperfect 3mp + particle of entreaty - let them be, please", "*ʿênêkā*": "noun with 2ms suffix - your eyes", "*pĕtuḥôt*": "qal passive participle fp - open", "*wĕ-ʾoznêkā*": "conjunction + noun with 2ms suffix - and your ears", "*qaššubôt*": "qal passive participle fp - attentive", "*litpillat*": "preposition + construct noun - to the prayer of", "*hammāqôm*": "definite article + noun ms - the place", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective ms - this" }, "variants": { "*ʿattâ*": "now/at this time", "*ʾĕlōhay*": "my God/deity", "*nāʾ*": "please/I pray", "*pĕtuḥôt*": "open/receptive", "*qaššubôt*": "attentive/listening/receptive", "*tpillat*": "prayer/petition of", "*māqôm*": "place/location/sacred space" } }
  • Neh 1:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.1.6", "source": "תְּהִ֣י נָ֣א אָזְנְךָֽ־קַשֶּׁ֣בֶת וְֽעֵינֶ֪יךָ פְתֻוּח֟וֹת לִשְׁמֹ֣עַ אֶל־תְּפִלַּ֣ת עַבְדְּךָ֡ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אָנֹכִי֩ מִתְפַּלֵּ֨ל לְפָנֶ֤יךָ הַיּוֹם֙ יוֹמָ֣ם וָלַ֔יְלָה עַל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עֲבָדֶ֑יךָ וּמִתְוַדֶּ֗ה עַל־חַטֹּ֤אות בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר חָטָ֣אנוּ לָ֔ךְ וַאֲנִ֥י וּבֵית־אָבִ֖י חָטָֽאנוּ׃", "text": "*təhî* *nāʾ* *ʾāznəkā*-*qaššebet* and-*ʿênêkā* *pətuḥôt* to-*šəmōaʿ* to-*təpillat* *ʿabdəkā* which *ʾānōkî* *mitpallēl* before-you *ha-yôm* *yômām* and-*laylāh* for-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *ʿăbādêkā* and-*mitwadreh* about-*ḥaṭṭōʾwt* *bənê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* which *ḥāṭāʾnû* to-you and-*ănî* and-*bêt*-*ʾābî* *ḥāṭāʾnû*.", "grammar": { "*təhî*": "qal jussive, 3rd person feminine singular - may it be", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/now", "*ʾāznəkā*": "feminine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your ear", "*qaššebet*": "hiphil participle, feminine singular - attentive/listening", "*ʿênêkā*": "common dual noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*pətuḥôt*": "qal passive participle, feminine plural - open", "*šəmōaʿ*": "qal infinitive construct - to hear", "*təpillat*": "feminine singular construct - prayer of", "*ʿabdəkā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*ʾānōkî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*mitpallēl*": "hithpael participle, masculine singular - praying", "*ha-yôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - today/this day", "*yômām*": "adverb - by day", "*laylāh*": "masculine singular noun - night", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*ʿăbādêkā*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your servants", "*mitwadreh*": "hithpael participle, masculine singular - confessing", "*ḥaṭṭōʾwt*": "feminine plural noun - sins", "*ḥāṭāʾnû*": "qal perfect, 1st person plural - we have sinned", "*ănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾābî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my father" }, "variants": { "*qaššebet*": "attentive/listening/paying attention", "*təpillat*": "prayer/supplication", "*yômām*": "by day/daily/daytime", "*ḥaṭṭōʾwt*": "sins/offenses/failures" } }
  • Neh 1:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.1.11", "source": "אָנָּ֣א אֲדֹנָ֗י תְּהִ֣י נָ֣א אָזְנְךָֽ־קַ֠שֶּׁבֶת אֶל־תְּפִלַּ֨ת עַבְדְּךָ֜ וְאֶל־תְּפִלַּ֣ת עֲבָדֶ֗יךָ הַֽחֲפֵצִים֙ לְיִרְאָ֣ה אֶת־שְׁמֶ֔ךָ וְהַצְלִֽיחָה־נָּ֤א לְעַבְדְּךָ֙ הַיּ֔וֹם וּתְנֵ֣הוּ לְרַחֲמִ֔ים לִפְנֵ֖י הָאִ֣ישׁ הַזֶּ֑ה וַאֲנִ֛י הָיִ֥יתִי מַשְׁקֶ֖ה לַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "*ʾānnāʾ* *ʾădōnāy* *təhî* *nāʾ* *ʾāznəkā*-*qaššebet* to-*təpillat* *ʿabdəkā* and-to-*təpillat* *ʿăbādêkā* *ha-ḥăpēṣîm* to-*yirʾāh* *ʾet*-*šəmekā* and-*haṣlîḥāh*-*nāʾ* to-*ʿabdəkā* *ha-yôm* and-*tənēhû* to-*raḥămîm* before *hā-ʾîš* *ha-zeh* and-*ănî* *hāyîtî* *mašqeh* to-*ha-melek*.", "grammar": { "*ʾānnāʾ*": "interjection - I pray/please/oh", "*ʾădōnāy*": "divine title - my Lord", "*təhî*": "qal jussive, 3rd person feminine singular - may it be", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/now", "*ʾāznəkā*": "feminine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your ear", "*qaššebet*": "hiphil participle, feminine singular - attentive", "*təpillat*": "feminine singular construct - prayer of", "*ʿabdəkā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*ʿăbādêkā*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your servants", "*ha-ḥăpēṣîm*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine plural - the ones delighting/desiring", "*yirʾāh*": "qal infinitive construct - to fear", "*šəmekā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your name", "*haṣlîḥāh*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - cause to prosper/grant success", "*ʿabdəkā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*ha-yôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - today/this day", "*tənēhû*": "qal imperative, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - give him", "*raḥămîm*": "masculine plural noun - compassion/mercy", "*hā-ʾîš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the man", "*ha-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective - this", "*ănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*hāyîtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I was", "*mašqeh*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - cupbearer", "*ha-melek*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king" }, "variants": { "*ʾānnāʾ*": "oh/I pray/please/we beseech you", "*ha-ḥăpēṣîm*": "who delight/who desire/who are pleased", "*yirʾāh*": "to fear/to revere/to stand in awe of", "*haṣlîḥāh*": "grant success/cause to prosper/give success", "*raḥămîm*": "compassion/mercy/pity", "*mašqeh*": "cupbearer/butler/drink-server" } }
  • Ps 61:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.61.1", "source": "לַמְנַצֵּ֬חַ ׀ עַֽל־נְגִינַ֬ת לְדָוִֽד׃", "text": "To-the-*mənaṣṣēaḥ* upon-*nəgînat* for-*Dāwid*", "grammar": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular with prefixed preposition lamed - to/for the director/chief musician", "*nəgînat*": "noun, feminine, singular with prefixed preposition 'al - upon/with stringed instrument", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition lamed - for/of/by David" }, "variants": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "director/chief musician/conductor/choirmaster", "*nəgînat*": "stringed instrument/music/melody" } } 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.61.2", "source": "שִׁמְעָ֣ה אֱ֭לֹהִים רִנָּתִ֑י הַ֝קְשִׁ֗יבָה תְּפִלָּתִֽי׃", "text": "*šimʿāh ʾĕlōhîm rinnātî haqšîbāh təpillātî*", "grammar": { "*šimʿāh*": "verb, imperative, masculine, singular - hear/listen", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine, plural (used as singular) - God", "*rinnātî*": "noun, feminine, singular with 1st person singular possessive suffix - my cry/shout/ringing cry", "*haqšîbāh*": "verb, imperative, masculine, singular with emphatic he prefix - pay attention to/listen attentively to", "*təpillātî*": "noun, feminine, singular with 1st person singular possessive suffix - my prayer" }, "variants": { "*rinnātî*": "my cry/my ringing cry/my shout of joy/my plea", "*təpillātî*": "my prayer/my intercession/my petition" } }
  • Ps 64:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.64.1", "source": "לַמְנַצֵּ֗חַ מִזְמ֥וֹר לְדָוִֽד׃", "text": "To-the-*mənaṣṣēaḥ* *mizmôr* to-*dāwid*", "grammar": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition lamed (to/for) - director of music/choirmaster", "*mizmôr*": "masculine singular noun - psalm/song", "*dāwid*": "proper name with prefixed preposition lamed (to/for/of) - David" }, "variants": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "conductor/director/chief musician/choirmaster", "*mizmôr*": "psalm/melody/song" } }
  • Ps 140:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.140.6", "source": "טָֽמְנֽוּ־גֵאִ֨ים ׀ פַּ֡ח לִ֗י וַחֲבָלִ֗ים פָּ֣רְשׂוּ רֶ֭שֶׁת לְיַד־מַעְגָּ֑ל מֹקְשִׁ֖ים שָֽׁתוּ־לִ֣י סֶֽלָה׃", "text": "*ṭāmənû*-*gēʾîm* *paḥ* to-me *wa-ḥăḇālîm* *pārəśû* *rešet* to-*yad*-*maʿgāl* *moqšîm* *šātû*-to-me *selāh*", "grammar": { "*ṭāmənû*": "qal perfect 3rd person plural verb - they hid/concealed", "*gēʾîm*": "masculine plural adjective/noun - proud ones/arrogant ones", "*paḥ*": "masculine singular noun - snare/trap", "*wa-ḥăḇālîm*": "masculine plural noun with prefixed conjunction waw (and) - cords/ropes", "*pārəśû*": "qal perfect 3rd person plural verb - they spread/stretched out", "*rešet*": "feminine singular noun - net", "*yad*": "feminine singular construct noun - hand/side of", "*maʿgāl*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition lamed (to/by) - path/track", "*moqšîm*": "masculine plural noun - snares/traps", "*šātû*": "qal perfect 3rd person plural verb - they set/placed", "*selāh*": "musical notation or interlude" }, "variants": { "*ṭāmənû*": "they hid/they concealed/they set secretly", "*gēʾîm*": "proud ones/arrogant ones/insolent ones", "*paḥ*": "snare/trap/bird trap", "*ḥăḇālîm*": "cords/ropes/lines", "*pārəśû*": "they spread out/they stretched out", "*rešet*": "net/mesh/web", "*yad*": "side of/beside/hand of", "*maʿgāl*": "path/track/way", "*moqšîm*": "snares/traps/baits", "*šātû*": "they set/they placed/they laid", "*selāh*": "musical interlude/pause/lift up" } }
  • Isa 37:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Isaiah.37.17", "source": "הַטֵּ֨ה יְהוָ֤ה ׀ אָזְנְךָ֙ וּֽשְׁמָ֔ע פְּקַ֧ח יְהוָ֛ה עֵינֶ֖ךָ וּרְאֵ֑ה וּשְׁמַ֗ע אֵ֚ת כָּל־דִּבְרֵ֣י סַנְחֵרִ֔יב אֲשֶׁ֣ר שָׁלַ֔ח לְחָרֵ֖ף אֱלֹהִ֥ים חָֽי׃", "text": "*haṭṭēh YHWH ʾoznəkā ûšəmāʿ*, *pəqaḥ YHWH ʿênekā ûrəʾēh*; *ûšəmaʿ ʾēt* all-*dibrê sanhērîb ʾăšer šālaḥ* to-*ḥārēp ʾĕlōhîm ḥāy*.", "grammar": { "*haṭṭēh*": "verb, hiphil imperative masculine singular - incline/turn", "*YHWH*": "proper name - the covenant name of God", "*ʾoznəkā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2ms suffix - your ear", "*ûšəmāʿ*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperative masculine singular - and hear", "*pəqaḥ*": "verb, qal imperative masculine singular - open", "*ʿênekā*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 2ms suffix - your eyes", "*ûrəʾēh*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperative masculine singular - and see", "*ûšəmaʿ*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperative masculine singular - and hear", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words of", "*sanhērîb*": "proper name - Sennacherib", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/who", "*šālaḥ*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he sent", "*ḥārēp*": "verb, piel infinitive construct - to reproach/mock", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God", "*ḥāy*": "adjective, masculine singular - living" }, "variants": { "*haṭṭēh*": "incline/turn/extend", "*pəqaḥ*": "open/uncover", "*šālaḥ*": "sent/dispatched", "*ḥārēp*": "reproach/mock/taunt/blaspheme", "*ʾĕlōhîm ḥāy*": "living God" } }
  • Dan 9:17-19 : 17 { "verseID": "Daniel.9.17", "source": "וְעַתָּ֣ה ׀ שְׁמַ֣ע אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ אֶל־תְּפִלַּ֤ת עַבְדְּךָ֙ וְאֶל־תַּ֣חֲנוּנָ֔יו וְהָאֵ֣ר פָּנֶ֔יךָ עַל־מִקְדָּשְׁךָ֖ הַשָּׁמֵ֑ם לְמַ֖עַן אֲדֹנָֽי׃", "text": "And now *šəmaʿ* *ʾĕlōhênû* to-*təp̄illaṯ* *ʿaḇdəḵā* and to-*taḥănûnāyw* and *hāʾêr* *pāneḵā* upon-*miqdāšəḵā* the *šāmêm*, for the sake of *ʾăḏōnāy*.", "grammar": { "*šəmaʿ*": "imperative, masculine, singular, qal - hear/listen", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine, plural with 1pl suffix - our God", "*təp̄illaṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - prayer of", "*ʿaḇdəḵā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2ms suffix - your servant", "*taḥănûnāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural with 3ms suffix - his supplications", "*hāʾêr*": "imperative, masculine, singular, hiphil - cause to shine", "*pāneḵā*": "noun, masculine, plural with 2ms suffix - your face", "*miqdāšəḵā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2ms suffix - your sanctuary", "*šāmêm*": "participle, qal, masculine, singular with definite article - the desolate", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "divine title - Lord/Master" }, "variants": { "*šəmaʿ*": "hear/listen/pay attention to", "*təp̄illaṯ*": "prayer/intercession", "*taḥănûnāyw*": "his supplications/pleas/entreaties", "*hāʾêr*": "cause to shine/light up/illuminate", "*pāneḵā*": "your face/presence/favor", "*miqdāšəḵā*": "your sanctuary/holy place/temple", "*šāmêm*": "desolate/deserted/devastated" } } 18 { "verseID": "Daniel.9.18", "source": "הַטֵּ֨ה אֱלֹהַ֥י ׀ אָזְנְךָ֮ וּֽשֲׁמָע֒ *פקחה **פְּקַ֣ח עֵינֶ֗יךָ וּרְאֵה֙ שֹֽׁמְמֹתֵ֔ינוּ וְהָעִ֕יר אֲשֶׁר־נִקְרָ֥א שִׁמְךָ֖ עָלֶ֑יהָ כִּ֣י ׀ לֹ֣א עַל־צִדְקֹתֵ֗ינוּ אֲנַ֨חְנוּ מַפִּילִ֤ים תַּחֲנוּנֵ֙ינוּ֙ לְפָנֶ֔יךָ כִּ֖י עַל־רַחֲמֶ֥יךָ הָרַבִּֽים׃", "text": "*haṭṭêh* *ʾĕlōhay* *ʾāzənəḵā* and *ūšəmāʿ*; *pəqaḥ* *ʿêneḵā* and *ūrəʾêh* *šōməmōṯênû* and the *ʿîr* which-*niqrāʾ* *šimḵā* upon it; for not on-*ṣiḏqōṯênû* we *mappîlîm* *taḥănûnênû* before you, but on-*raḥămeḵā* the *rabbîm*.", "grammar": { "*haṭṭêh*": "imperative, masculine, singular, hiphil - incline/extend", "*ʾĕlōhay*": "noun, masculine, plural with 1s suffix - my God", "*ʾāzənəḵā*": "noun, feminine, singular with 2ms suffix - your ear", "*ūšəmāʿ*": "imperative, masculine, singular, qal with conjunctive vav - and hear", "*pəqaḥ*": "imperative, masculine, singular, qal - open", "*ʿêneḵā*": "noun, feminine, dual with 2ms suffix - your eyes", "*ūrəʾêh*": "imperative, masculine, singular, qal with conjunctive vav - and see", "*šōməmōṯênû*": "noun, feminine, plural with 1pl suffix - our desolations", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the city", "*niqrāʾ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, niphal - is called", "*šimḵā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2ms suffix - your name", "*ṣiḏqōṯênû*": "noun, feminine, plural with 1pl suffix - our righteousness", "*mappîlîm*": "participle, hiphil, masculine, plural - causing to fall/presenting", "*taḥănûnênû*": "noun, masculine, plural with 1pl suffix - our supplications", "*raḥămeḵā*": "noun, masculine, plural with 2ms suffix - your mercies", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine, plural with definite article - the great/many" }, "variants": { "*haṭṭêh*": "incline/extend/stretch out", "*ūšəmāʿ*": "and hear/listen/pay attention", "*pəqaḥ*": "open/uncover", "*ūrəʾêh*": "and see/look/observe", "*šōməmōṯênû*": "our desolations/devastations", "*niqrāʾ*": "is called/named/invoked", "*mappîlîm*": "causing to fall/presenting/laying down", "*taḥănûnênû*": "our supplications/pleas/entreaties", "*raḥămeḵā*": "your mercies/compassions/tender mercies" } } 19 { "verseID": "Daniel.9.19", "source": "אֲדֹנָ֤י ׀ שְׁמָ֙עָה֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י ׀ סְלָ֔חָה אֲדֹנָ֛י הַֽקֲשִׁ֥יבָה וַעֲשֵׂ֖ה אַל־תְּאַחַ֑ר לְמַֽעֲנְךָ֣ אֱלֹהַ֔י כִּֽי־שִׁמְךָ֣ נִקְרָ֔א עַל־עִירְךָ֖ וְעַל־עַמֶּֽךָ׃", "text": "*ʾăḏōnāy* *šəmāʿāh*, *ʾăḏōnāy* *səlāḥāh*, *ʾăḏōnāy* *haqəšîḇāh* and *waʿăśêh*; do not *təʾaḥar*, for *ləmaʿanḵā* *ʾĕlōhay*, for *šimḵā* *niqrāʾ* over *ʿîrəḵā* and over *ʿammeḵā*.", "grammar": { "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "divine title - Lord/Master", "*šəmāʿāh*": "imperative, masculine, singular, qal with cohortative he - hear/listen", "*səlāḥāh*": "imperative, masculine, singular, qal with cohortative he - forgive", "*haqəšîḇāh*": "imperative, masculine, singular, hiphil with cohortative he - give attention", "*waʿăśêh*": "imperative, masculine, singular, qal with conjunctive vav - and do/act", "*təʾaḥar*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, piel - you delay", "*ləmaʿanḵā*": "preposition with 2ms suffix - for your sake", "*ʾĕlōhay*": "noun, masculine, plural with 1s suffix - my God", "*šimḵā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2ms suffix - your name", "*niqrāʾ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, niphal - is called", "*ʿîrəḵā*": "noun, feminine, singular with 2ms suffix - your city", "*ʿammeḵā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2ms suffix - your people" }, "variants": { "*šəmāʿāh*": "hear/listen/pay attention", "*səlāḥāh*": "forgive/pardon", "*haqəšîḇāh*": "pay attention/listen carefully/be attentive", "*waʿăśêh*": "and do/act/accomplish", "*təʾaḥar*": "you delay/defer/tarry", "*ləmaʿanḵā*": "for your sake/on your account/because of you", "*niqrāʾ*": "is called/named/invoked" } }
  • Ps 5:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.5.1", "source": "לַמְנַצֵּ֥חַ אֶֽל־הַנְּחִיל֗וֹת מִזְמ֥וֹר לְדָוִֽד׃", "text": "To-the-*mənaṣṣēaḥ* unto-the-*nəḥîlôt* *mizmôr* to-*dāwid*", "grammar": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "Piel participle, masculine singular with prefixed lamed - to the director/chief musician", "*nəḥîlôt*": "feminine plural noun with prefixed preposition - flutes/wind instruments", "*mizmôr*": "masculine singular noun - psalm/song", "*dāwid*": "proper name with prefixed lamed - to/for David" }, "variants": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "director/chief musician/overseer", "*nəḥîlôt*": "flutes/wind instruments/inheritance (uncertain term)", "*mizmôr*": "psalm/song/melody" } } 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.5.2", "source": "אֲמָרַ֖י הַאֲזִ֥ינָה ׀ יְהוָ֗ה בִּ֣ינָה הֲגִֽיגִי׃", "text": "*ʾămāray* *haʾăzînâ* *YHWH* *bînâ* *hăgîgî*", "grammar": { "*ʾămāray*": "masculine plural noun with first person singular possessive suffix - my words", "*haʾăzînâ*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine singular - give ear/listen", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*bînâ*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - understand/consider", "*hăgîgî*": "masculine singular noun with first person singular possessive suffix - my meditation/murmuring" }, "variants": { "*ʾămāray*": "my words/sayings/speech", "*haʾăzînâ*": "give ear/listen/attend to", "*bînâ*": "understand/consider/perceive", "*hăgîgî*": "my meditation/murmuring/groaning" } }
  • Ps 17:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.17.1", "source": "תְּפִלָּ֗ה לְדָ֫וִ֥ד שִׁמְעָ֤ה יְהוָ֨ה ׀ צֶ֗דֶק הַקְשִׁ֥יבָה רִנָּתִ֗י הַאֲזִ֥ינָה תְפִלָּתִ֑י בְּ֝לֹ֗א שִׂפְתֵ֥י מִרְמָֽה׃", "text": "*Təfillāh* to-*Dāvid* *šim'āh* *YHWH* *ṣedeq* *haqšîbāh* *rinnātî* *ha'ăzînāh* *təfillātî* *bəlō'* *śiftê* *mirmāh*", "grammar": { "*Təfillāh*": "noun, feminine singular construct - prayer", "to-*Dāvid*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for/by David", "*šim'āh*": "verb, imperative, 2nd person masculine singular - hear/listen", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ṣedeq*": "noun, masculine singular - righteousness/justice", "*haqšîbāh*": "verb, hiphil imperative, 2nd person masculine singular - pay attention to", "*rinnātî*": "noun, feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my cry/shout", "*ha'ăzînāh*": "verb, hiphil imperative, 2nd person masculine singular - give ear to", "*təfillātî*": "noun, feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my prayer", "*bəlō'*": "preposition + negative particle - with/in not", "*śiftê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - lips of", "*mirmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - deceit/treachery" }, "variants": { "*Təfillāh*": "prayer/supplication", "*ṣedeq*": "righteousness/justice/rightness/what is right", "*rinnātî*": "my cry/shout/ringing cry/song" } }
  • Ps 28:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.28.2", "source": "שְׁמַ֤ע ק֣וֹל תַּ֭חֲנוּנַי בְּשַׁוְּעִ֣י אֵלֶ֑יךָ בְּנָשְׂאִ֥י יָ֝דַ֗י אֶל־דְּבִ֥יר קָדְשֶֽׁךָ׃", "text": "*Šĕmaʿ* *qôl* *taḥănûnay* when I *šavvĕʿî* to *ʾēleykā*, when I *nāśʾî* *yāday* toward *dĕbîr* of *qodšekā*.", "grammar": { "*Šĕmaʿ*": "qal imperative masculine singular - hear/listen", "*qôl*": "noun masculine construct - voice/sound of", "*taḥănûnay*": "noun masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my supplications", "*šavvĕʿî*": "piel infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix - my crying out", "*ʾēleykā*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to/unto you", "*nāśʾî*": "qal infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lifting up", "*yāday*": "noun feminine dual with 1st person singular suffix - my hands", "*dĕbîr*": "noun masculine singular construct - inner sanctuary/holy place", "*qodšekā*": "noun masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your holiness/holy place" }, "variants": { "*taḥănûnay*": "my supplications/my pleas for mercy/my entreaties", "*dĕbîr*": "inner sanctuary/holy place/oracle" } }
  • Ps 55:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.55.1", "source": "לַמְנַצֵּ֥חַ בִּנְגִינֹ֗ת מַשְׂכִּ֥יל לְדָוִֽד׃", "text": "To the *mənaṣṣēaḥ* with *nəgînōt*, *maśkîl* of *Dāwid*", "grammar": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "participle, masculine singular with prefixed preposition lamed (to/for) - to the director/chief musician", "*nəgînōt*": "feminine plural noun with prefixed preposition beth (in/with) - with stringed instruments", "*maśkîl*": "masculine singular noun - skillful psalm/contemplative poem", "*Dāwid*": "proper name with prefixed preposition lamed (to/for) - of/for David" }, "variants": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "director/chief musician/overseer", "*nəgînōt*": "stringed instruments/music", "*maśkîl*": "contemplation/skillful composition/instructive psalm", "*Dāwid*": "David" } } 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.55.2", "source": "הַאֲזִ֣ינָה אֱ֭לֹהִים תְּפִלָּתִ֑י וְאַל־תִּ֝תְעַלַּ֗ם מִתְּחִנָּתִֽי׃", "text": "*haʾăzînāh ʾĕlōhîm təpillātî* and *ʾal-titəʿallam* from *təḥinnātî*", "grammar": { "*haʾăzînāh*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - give ear/listen", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun (divine plural) - God", "*təpillātî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular possessive suffix - my prayer", "*ʾal-titəʿallam*": "negative particle with hithpael imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - do not hide yourself", "*təḥinnātî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular possessive suffix and prefixed preposition min (from) - from my supplication" }, "variants": { "*haʾăzînāh*": "give ear/listen attentively/pay heed", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being", "*təpillātî*": "my prayer/petition", "*titəʿallam*": "hide yourself/ignore/turn away", "*təḥinnātî*": "my supplication/plea for mercy/entreaty" } }