Dan 9:17-23 : 17 {
"verseID": "Daniel.9.17",
"source": "וְעַתָּ֣ה ׀ שְׁמַ֣ע אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ אֶל־תְּפִלַּ֤ת עַבְדְּךָ֙ וְאֶל־תַּ֣חֲנוּנָ֔יו וְהָאֵ֣ר פָּנֶ֔יךָ עַל־מִקְדָּשְׁךָ֖ הַשָּׁמֵ֑ם לְמַ֖עַן אֲדֹנָֽי׃",
"text": "And now *šəmaʿ* *ʾĕlōhênû* to-*təp̄illaṯ* *ʿaḇdəḵā* and to-*taḥănûnāyw* and *hāʾêr* *pāneḵā* upon-*miqdāšəḵā* the *šāmêm*, for the sake of *ʾăḏōnāy*.",
"grammar": {
"*šəmaʿ*": "imperative, masculine, singular, qal - hear/listen",
"*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine, plural with 1pl suffix - our God",
"*təp̄illaṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - prayer of",
"*ʿaḇdəḵā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2ms suffix - your servant",
"*taḥănûnāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural with 3ms suffix - his supplications",
"*hāʾêr*": "imperative, masculine, singular, hiphil - cause to shine",
"*pāneḵā*": "noun, masculine, plural with 2ms suffix - your face",
"*miqdāšəḵā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2ms suffix - your sanctuary",
"*šāmêm*": "participle, qal, masculine, singular with definite article - the desolate",
"*ʾăḏōnāy*": "divine title - Lord/Master"
},
"variants": {
"*šəmaʿ*": "hear/listen/pay attention to",
"*təp̄illaṯ*": "prayer/intercession",
"*taḥănûnāyw*": "his supplications/pleas/entreaties",
"*hāʾêr*": "cause to shine/light up/illuminate",
"*pāneḵā*": "your face/presence/favor",
"*miqdāšəḵā*": "your sanctuary/holy place/temple",
"*šāmêm*": "desolate/deserted/devastated"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Daniel.9.18",
"source": "הַטֵּ֨ה אֱלֹהַ֥י ׀ אָזְנְךָ֮ וּֽשֲׁמָע֒ *פקחה **פְּקַ֣ח עֵינֶ֗יךָ וּרְאֵה֙ שֹֽׁמְמֹתֵ֔ינוּ וְהָעִ֕יר אֲשֶׁר־נִקְרָ֥א שִׁמְךָ֖ עָלֶ֑יהָ כִּ֣י ׀ לֹ֣א עַל־צִדְקֹתֵ֗ינוּ אֲנַ֨חְנוּ מַפִּילִ֤ים תַּחֲנוּנֵ֙ינוּ֙ לְפָנֶ֔יךָ כִּ֖י עַל־רַחֲמֶ֥יךָ הָרַבִּֽים׃",
"text": "*haṭṭêh* *ʾĕlōhay* *ʾāzənəḵā* and *ūšəmāʿ*; *pəqaḥ* *ʿêneḵā* and *ūrəʾêh* *šōməmōṯênû* and the *ʿîr* which-*niqrāʾ* *šimḵā* upon it; for not on-*ṣiḏqōṯênû* we *mappîlîm* *taḥănûnênû* before you, but on-*raḥămeḵā* the *rabbîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*haṭṭêh*": "imperative, masculine, singular, hiphil - incline/extend",
"*ʾĕlōhay*": "noun, masculine, plural with 1s suffix - my God",
"*ʾāzənəḵā*": "noun, feminine, singular with 2ms suffix - your ear",
"*ūšəmāʿ*": "imperative, masculine, singular, qal with conjunctive vav - and hear",
"*pəqaḥ*": "imperative, masculine, singular, qal - open",
"*ʿêneḵā*": "noun, feminine, dual with 2ms suffix - your eyes",
"*ūrəʾêh*": "imperative, masculine, singular, qal with conjunctive vav - and see",
"*šōməmōṯênû*": "noun, feminine, plural with 1pl suffix - our desolations",
"*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the city",
"*niqrāʾ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, niphal - is called",
"*šimḵā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2ms suffix - your name",
"*ṣiḏqōṯênû*": "noun, feminine, plural with 1pl suffix - our righteousness",
"*mappîlîm*": "participle, hiphil, masculine, plural - causing to fall/presenting",
"*taḥănûnênû*": "noun, masculine, plural with 1pl suffix - our supplications",
"*raḥămeḵā*": "noun, masculine, plural with 2ms suffix - your mercies",
"*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine, plural with definite article - the great/many"
},
"variants": {
"*haṭṭêh*": "incline/extend/stretch out",
"*ūšəmāʿ*": "and hear/listen/pay attention",
"*pəqaḥ*": "open/uncover",
"*ūrəʾêh*": "and see/look/observe",
"*šōməmōṯênû*": "our desolations/devastations",
"*niqrāʾ*": "is called/named/invoked",
"*mappîlîm*": "causing to fall/presenting/laying down",
"*taḥănûnênû*": "our supplications/pleas/entreaties",
"*raḥămeḵā*": "your mercies/compassions/tender mercies"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Daniel.9.19",
"source": "אֲדֹנָ֤י ׀ שְׁמָ֙עָה֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י ׀ סְלָ֔חָה אֲדֹנָ֛י הַֽקֲשִׁ֥יבָה וַעֲשֵׂ֖ה אַל־תְּאַחַ֑ר לְמַֽעֲנְךָ֣ אֱלֹהַ֔י כִּֽי־שִׁמְךָ֣ נִקְרָ֔א עַל־עִירְךָ֖ וְעַל־עַמֶּֽךָ׃",
"text": "*ʾăḏōnāy* *šəmāʿāh*, *ʾăḏōnāy* *səlāḥāh*, *ʾăḏōnāy* *haqəšîḇāh* and *waʿăśêh*; do not *təʾaḥar*, for *ləmaʿanḵā* *ʾĕlōhay*, for *šimḵā* *niqrāʾ* over *ʿîrəḵā* and over *ʿammeḵā*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾăḏōnāy*": "divine title - Lord/Master",
"*šəmāʿāh*": "imperative, masculine, singular, qal with cohortative he - hear/listen",
"*səlāḥāh*": "imperative, masculine, singular, qal with cohortative he - forgive",
"*haqəšîḇāh*": "imperative, masculine, singular, hiphil with cohortative he - give attention",
"*waʿăśêh*": "imperative, masculine, singular, qal with conjunctive vav - and do/act",
"*təʾaḥar*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, piel - you delay",
"*ləmaʿanḵā*": "preposition with 2ms suffix - for your sake",
"*ʾĕlōhay*": "noun, masculine, plural with 1s suffix - my God",
"*šimḵā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2ms suffix - your name",
"*niqrāʾ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, niphal - is called",
"*ʿîrəḵā*": "noun, feminine, singular with 2ms suffix - your city",
"*ʿammeḵā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2ms suffix - your people"
},
"variants": {
"*šəmāʿāh*": "hear/listen/pay attention",
"*səlāḥāh*": "forgive/pardon",
"*haqəšîḇāh*": "pay attention/listen carefully/be attentive",
"*waʿăśêh*": "and do/act/accomplish",
"*təʾaḥar*": "you delay/defer/tarry",
"*ləmaʿanḵā*": "for your sake/on your account/because of you",
"*niqrāʾ*": "is called/named/invoked"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Daniel.9.20",
"source": "וְע֨וֹד אֲנִ֤י מְדַבֵּר֙ וּמִתְפַּלֵּ֔ל וּמִתְוַדֶּה֙ חַטָּאתִ֔י וְחַטַּ֖את עַמִּ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּמַפִּ֣יל תְּחִנָּתִ֗י לִפְנֵי֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהַ֔י עַ֖ל הַר־קֹ֥דֶשׁ אֱלֹהָֽי׃",
"text": "And while still I *məḏabbêr* and *miṯpallêl* and *miṯwaddeh* *ḥaṭṭāṯî* and *ḥaṭṭaʾṯ* *ʿammî* *yiśrāʾêl* and *mappîl* *təḥinnāṯî* before *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhay* for *har*-*qōḏeš* *ʾĕlōhāy*.",
"grammar": {
"*məḏabbêr*": "participle, piel, masculine, singular - speaking",
"*miṯpallêl*": "participle, hitpael, masculine, singular - praying",
"*miṯwaddeh*": "participle, hitpael, masculine, singular - confessing",
"*ḥaṭṭāṯî*": "noun, feminine, singular with 1s suffix - my sin",
"*ḥaṭṭaʾṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - sin of",
"*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1s suffix - my people",
"*yiśrāʾêl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*mappîl*": "participle, hiphil, masculine, singular - presenting",
"*təḥinnāṯî*": "noun, feminine, singular with 1s suffix - my supplication",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh",
"*ʾĕlōhay*": "noun, masculine, plural with 1s suffix - my God",
"*har*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - mountain of",
"*qōḏeš*": "noun, masculine, singular - holiness",
"*ʾĕlōhāy*": "noun, masculine, plural with 1s suffix - my God"
},
"variants": {
"*məḏabbêr*": "speaking/talking",
"*miṯpallêl*": "praying/interceding",
"*miṯwaddeh*": "confessing/acknowledging",
"*ḥaṭṭāṯî*": "my sin/error/failure",
"*mappîl*": "presenting/laying down/causing to fall",
"*təḥinnāṯî*": "my supplication/plea/petition",
"*har*": "mountain/hill",
"*qōḏeš*": "holiness/sanctuary/holy place"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Daniel.9.21",
"source": "וְע֛וֹד אֲנִ֥י מְדַבֵּ֖ר בַּתְּפִלָּ֑ה וְהָאִ֣ישׁ גַּבְרִיאֵ֡ל אֲשֶׁר֩ רָאִ֨יתִי בֶחָז֤וֹן בַּתְּחִלָּה֙ מֻעָ֣ף בִּיעָ֔ף נֹגֵ֣עַ אֵלַ֔י כְּעֵ֖ת מִנְחַת־עָֽרֶב׃",
"text": "And while still I *məḏabbêr* in the *təp̄illāh*, and the *ʾîš* *ḡaḇrîʾêl* whom *rāʾîṯî* in the *ḥāzôn* at the *təḥillāh*, *muʿāp̄* *bîʿāp̄*, *nōḡêaʿ* to me about the time of *minḥaṯ*-*ʿāreḇ*.",
"grammar": {
"*məḏabbêr*": "participle, piel, masculine, singular - speaking",
"*təp̄illāh*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the prayer",
"*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the man",
"*ḡaḇrîʾêl*": "proper noun - Gabriel",
"*rāʾîṯî*": "perfect, 1st singular, qal - I saw",
"*ḥāzôn*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the vision",
"*təḥillāh*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the beginning",
"*muʿāp̄*": "participle, hophal, masculine, singular - being caused to fly",
"*bîʿāp̄*": "noun, masculine, singular - with weariness/swift flight",
"*nōḡêaʿ*": "participle, qal, masculine, singular - touching/reaching",
"*minḥaṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - offering of",
"*ʿāreḇ*": "noun, masculine, singular - evening"
},
"variants": {
"*məḏabbêr*": "speaking/talking",
"*ʾîš*": "man/person",
"*ḥāzôn*": "vision/revelation",
"*təḥillāh*": "beginning/first time",
"*muʿāp̄*": "being caused to fly/being made to fly swiftly",
"*bîʿāp̄*": "with weariness/in swift flight/with speed",
"*nōḡêaʿ*": "touching/reaching/approaching",
"*minḥaṯ*": "offering/gift/tribute of",
"*ʿāreḇ*": "evening/sunset"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "Daniel.9.22",
"source": "וַיָּ֖בֶן וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר עִמִּ֑י וַיֹּאמַ֕ר דָּנִיֵּ֕אל עַתָּ֥ה יָצָ֖אתִי לְהַשְׂכִּילְךָ֥ בִינָֽה׃",
"text": "And *wayyāḇen* and *wayḏabbêr* with me and *wayyōʾmar*: *dāniyyêʾl*, now *yāṣāʾṯî* to *haśkîləḵā* *ḇînāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyāḇen*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - and he gave understanding",
"*wayḏabbêr*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - and he spoke",
"*wayyōʾmar*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he said",
"*dāniyyêʾl*": "proper noun - Daniel",
"*yāṣāʾṯî*": "perfect, 1st singular, qal - I have come out",
"*haśkîləḵā*": "infinitive construct, hiphil with 2ms suffix - to make you understand",
"*ḇînāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - understanding"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyāḇen*": "and he gave understanding/instructed/informed",
"*wayḏabbêr*": "and he spoke/said/declared",
"*yāṣāʾṯî*": "I have come out/gone forth/proceeded",
"*haśkîləḵā*": "to make you understand/give you insight/instruct you",
"*ḇînāh*": "understanding/insight/discernment"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "Daniel.9.23",
"source": "בִּתְחִלַּ֨ת תַּחֲנוּנֶ֜יךָ יָצָ֣א דָבָ֗ר וַאֲנִי֙ בָּ֣אתִי לְהַגִּ֔יד כִּ֥י חֲמוּד֖וֹת אָ֑תָּה וּבִין֙ בַּדָּבָ֔ר וְהָבֵ֖ן בַּמַּרְאֶֽה׃",
"text": "At *təḥillaṯ* *taḥănûneḵā* *yāṣāʾ* *ḏāḇār*, and I *bāʾṯî* to *haggîḏ* for *ḥămûḏôṯ* *ʾāttāh*; so *ḇîn* in the *dāḇār* and *hāḇên* in the *marʾeh*.",
"grammar": {
"*təḥillaṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - beginning of",
"*taḥănûneḵā*": "noun, masculine, plural with 2ms suffix - your supplications",
"*yāṣāʾ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - went forth",
"*ḏāḇār*": "noun, masculine, singular - word/command",
"*bāʾṯî*": "perfect, 1st singular, qal - I have come",
"*haggîḏ*": "infinitive construct, hiphil - to tell",
"*ḥămûḏôṯ*": "adjective, masculine, plural - treasured/precious",
"*ʾāttāh*": "independent personal pronoun, 2ms - you",
"*ḇîn*": "imperative, qal, masculine, singular - understand",
"*dāḇār*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the word/matter",
"*hāḇên*": "imperative, hiphil, masculine, singular - gain understanding",
"*marʾeh*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the vision/appearance"
},
"variants": {
"*təḥillaṯ*": "beginning/commencement/first part of",
"*taḥănûneḵā*": "your supplications/pleas/entreaties",
"*yāṣāʾ*": "went forth/came out/proceeded",
"*ḏāḇār*": "word/command/speech",
"*bāʾṯî*": "I have come/arrived/appeared",
"*haggîḏ*": "to tell/declare/show",
"*ḥămûḏôṯ*": "treasured/precious/highly esteemed",
"*ḇîn*": "understand/perceive/discern",
"*hāḇên*": "gain understanding/consider/comprehend",
"*marʾeh*": "vision/appearance/sight"
}
}