John 9:1-7 : 1 {
"verseID": "John.9.1",
"source": "¶Καὶ παράγων, εἶδεν ἄνθρωπον τυφλὸν ἐκ γενετῆς.",
"text": "¶And *paragōn*, he *eiden anthropon typhlon* from *genetēs*.",
"grammar": {
"*paragōn*": "present participle, masculine nominative singular - passing by/going along",
"*eiden*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - saw",
"*anthropon*": "accusative masculine singular - man/person",
"*typhlon*": "accusative masculine singular - blind",
"*genetēs*": "genitive feminine singular - birth"
},
"variants": {
"*paragōn*": "passing by/going along",
"*eiden*": "saw/perceived/observed",
"*anthropon*": "man/human/person",
"*typhlon*": "blind person",
"*genetēs*": "birth/origin"
}
}
2 {
"verseID": "John.9.2",
"source": "Καὶ ἠρώτησαν αὐτὸν οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ, λέγοντες, Ῥαββί, τίς ἥμαρτεν, οὗτος, ἢ οἱ γονεῖς αὐτοῦ, ἵνα τυφλὸς γεννηθῇ;",
"text": "And *ērōtēsan* him the *mathētai* of-him, *legontes*, *Rabbi*, who *hēmarten*, this-one, or the *goneis* of-him, *hina typhlos gennēthē*?",
"grammar": {
"*ērōtēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - asked/questioned",
"*mathētai*": "nominative masculine plural - disciples",
"*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - saying",
"*Rabbi*": "vocative - Rabbi/Teacher",
"*hēmarten*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - sinned",
"*goneis*": "nominative masculine plural - parents",
"*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that",
"*typhlos*": "nominative masculine singular - blind",
"*gennēthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be born"
},
"variants": {
"*ērōtēsan*": "asked/questioned/inquired",
"*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers",
"*legontes*": "saying/speaking/declaring",
"*hēmarten*": "sinned/erred/missed the mark",
"*goneis*": "parents/ancestors",
"*gennēthē*": "might be born/come into existence"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "John.9.3",
"source": "Ἀπεκρίθη Ἰησοῦς, Οὔτε οὗτος ἥμαρτεν, οὔτε οἱ γονεῖς αὐτοῦ: ἀλλʼ ἵνα φανερωθῇ τὰ ἔργα τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐν αὐτῷ.",
"text": "*Apekrithē Iēsous*, Neither this-one *hēmarten*, nor the *goneis* of-him: but *hina phanerōthē* the *erga* of-the *Theou* in him.",
"grammar": {
"*Apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - answered",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus",
"*hēmarten*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - sinned",
"*goneis*": "nominative masculine plural - parents",
"*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that",
"*phanerōthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be manifested/revealed",
"*erga*": "nominative/accusative neuter plural - works/deeds",
"*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God"
},
"variants": {
"*Apekrithē*": "answered/replied",
"*hēmarten*": "sinned/erred/missed the mark",
"*goneis*": "parents/ancestors",
"*phanerōthē*": "might be manifested/revealed/shown openly",
"*erga*": "works/deeds/actions",
"*Theou*": "God/Deity"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "John.9.4",
"source": "Ἐμὲ δεῖ ἐργάζεσθαι τὰ ἔργα τοῦ πέμψαντός με, ἕως ἡμέρα ἐστίν: ἔρχεται νύξ, ὅτε οὐδεὶς δύναται ἐργάζεσθαι.",
"text": "*Eme dei ergazesthai* the *erga* of-the *pempsantos* me, while *hēmera estin*: *erchetai nyx*, when *oudeis dynatai ergazesthai*.",
"grammar": {
"*Eme*": "accusative 1st person pronoun - me",
"*dei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular impersonal - it is necessary",
"*ergazesthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to work",
"*erga*": "accusative neuter plural - works/deeds",
"*pempsantos*": "aorist active participle, genitive masculine singular - having sent/one who sent",
"*hēmera*": "nominative feminine singular - day",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is",
"*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - comes/is coming",
"*nyx*": "nominative feminine singular - night",
"*oudeis*": "nominative masculine singular - no one",
"*dynatai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - is able/can",
"*ergazesthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to work"
},
"variants": {
"*dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought",
"*ergazesthai*": "to work/labor/perform",
"*erga*": "works/deeds/actions",
"*pempsantos*": "having sent/one who sent/sender",
"*hēmera*": "day/daylight",
"*erchetai*": "comes/is coming/arrives",
"*nyx*": "night/darkness",
"*oudeis*": "no one/nobody",
"*dynatai*": "is able/can/has power to"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "John.9.5",
"source": "Ὅταν ἐν τῷ κόσμῳ ὦ, φῶς εἰμι τοῦ κόσμου.",
"text": "Whenever in the *kosmō* I-*ō*, *phōs eimi* of-the *kosmou*.",
"grammar": {
"*kosmō*": "dative masculine singular - world/universe",
"*ō*": "present active subjunctive, 1st singular - I might be",
"*phōs*": "nominative neuter singular - light",
"*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I am",
"*kosmou*": "genitive masculine singular - of world/universe"
},
"variants": {
"*kosmō*": "world/universe/ordered system",
"*ō*": "I might be/am",
"*phōs*": "light/illumination",
"*kosmou*": "of world/universe/ordered system"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "John.9.6",
"source": "Ταῦτα εἰπών, ἔπτυσεν χαμαί, καὶ ἐποίησεν πηλὸν ἐκ τοῦ πτύσματος, καὶ ἐπέχρισεν τὸν πηλὸν ἐπὶ τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς τοῦ τυφλοῦ,",
"text": "These-things *eipōn*, he *eptysen chamai*, and *epoiēsen pēlon* from the *ptysmatos*, and *epechrisen* the *pēlon* upon the *ophthalmous* of-the *typhlou*,",
"grammar": {
"*eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having said",
"*eptysen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - spat",
"*chamai*": "adverb - on the ground",
"*epoiēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - made",
"*pēlon*": "accusative masculine singular - clay/mud",
"*ptysmatos*": "genitive neuter singular - spit/spittle",
"*epechrisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - spread on/anointed",
"*pēlon*": "accusative masculine singular - clay/mud",
"*ophthalmous*": "accusative masculine plural - eyes",
"*typhlou*": "genitive masculine singular - blind man"
},
"variants": {
"*eipōn*": "having said/spoken",
"*eptysen*": "spat/expectorated",
"*chamai*": "on the ground/earth",
"*epoiēsen*": "made/created/produced",
"*pēlon*": "clay/mud",
"*ptysmatos*": "spit/spittle",
"*epechrisen*": "spread on/anointed/smeared",
"*ophthalmous*": "eyes/sight organs",
"*typhlou*": "blind man/person"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "John.9.7",
"source": "Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ὕπαγε, νίψαι εἰς τὴν κολυμβήθραν τοῦ Σιλωάμ, (ὃ ἑρμηνεύεται, Ἀπεσταλμένος.) Ἀπῆλθεν οὖν, καὶ ἐνίψατο, καὶ ἦλθεν βλέπων.",
"text": "And *eipen* to-him, *Hypage*, *nipsai* to the *kolymbēthran* of-the *Silōam*, (which *hermēneuetai*, *Apestalmenos*.) *Apēlthen* therefore, and *enipsato*, and *ēlthen blepōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said",
"*Hypage*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular - go",
"*nipsai*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - wash yourself",
"*kolymbēthran*": "accusative feminine singular - pool/swimming place",
"*Silōam*": "genitive - Siloam (name)",
"*hermēneuetai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is interpreted/translated",
"*Apestalmenos*": "perfect passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having been sent",
"*Apēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - went away/departed",
"*enipsato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - washed himself",
"*ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - came/went",
"*blepōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - seeing"
},
"variants": {
"*eipen*": "said/spoke",
"*Hypage*": "go/depart/go away",
"*nipsai*": "wash yourself/cleanse",
"*kolymbēthran*": "pool/swimming place/basin",
"*Silōam*": "Siloam (name of pool)",
"*hermēneuetai*": "is interpreted/translated/explained",
"*Apestalmenos*": "Sent/Commissioned/Dispatched",
"*Apēlthen*": "went away/departed/left",
"*enipsato*": "washed himself/cleansed himself",
"*ēlthen*": "came/went/returned",
"*blepōn*": "seeing/looking/having sight"
}
}