1 Chronicles 11:46

American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

Eliel the Mahavite, and Jeribai, and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam, and Ithmah the Moabite,

Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

אֱלִיאֵל֙ הַֽמַּחֲוִ֔ים וִירִיבַ֥י וְיוֹשַׁוְיָ֖ה בְּנֵ֣י אֶלְנָ֑עַם וְיִתְמָ֖ה הַמּוֹאָבִֽי׃

Transliteration

ʾĔlîʾēl the Maḥăwîm wî-Yərîbay wə-Yôšawyāh bənê ʾElnāʿam wə-Yitmāh the Môʾābî.

Grammar Details

*ʾĔlîʾēl*: proper noun, masculine singular - personal name
*Maḥăwîm*: gentilic adjective with definite article, masculine singular - the Mahavite
*wî*: conjunction - and
*Yərîbay*: proper noun, masculine singular - personal name
*wə*: conjunction - and
*Yôšawyāh*: proper noun, masculine singular - personal name
*bənê*: noun, masculine plural construct - sons of
*ʾElnāʿam*: proper noun, masculine singular - personal name
*Yitmāh*: proper noun, masculine singular - personal name
*Môʾābî*: gentilic adjective with definite article, masculine singular - the Moabite

Word Meanings

*ʾĔlîʾēl*: Eliel
*Maḥăwîm*: Mahavite/Mahaviite
*Yərîbay*: Jeribai
*Yôšawyāh*: Joshaviah
*ʾElnāʿam*: Elnaam
*Yitmāh*: Ithmah
*Môʾābî*: Moabite/from Moab

ℹ️

About this Translation

American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

Formal EquivalenceSource: American Standard VersionBest for: Word studies and original-language research

🎯 Translation Approach

A highly literal, word-for-word translation (ASV, 1901) augmented with Strong's numbering to connect English words to underlying Hebrew and Greek terms for study.

Word-for-word

5/5

Readability

2/5

💎 Distinctive Features

Integrated Strong's numbering: Links English terms to underlying Hebrew and Greek words for deeper lexical study.
Formal equivalence: Prioritizes close alignment with source-language forms and structures.
Divine name rendering: Frequently renders the Tetragrammaton as Jehovah in the Old Testament, following ASV tradition.
Study-focused formatting: Optimized for reference and research rather than casual reading.

✅ Strengths

High fidelity to original languages
Includes Strong's numbers for precise word study
Consistent lexical choices aid exegesis
Stable, longstanding scholarly text

⚠️ Considerations

Archaic language reduces readability
Older textual basis compared to some modern translations
Strong's numbers are a concordance index, not full lexical definitions

👥 Who is this for?

Ideal for

Pastors and teachers
Seminary students
Serious Bible students
Readers conducting word studies
Those referencing Hebrew/Greek tools

Consider alternatives for

Casual readers
Children and early teens
ESL learners seeking simple English
Readers preferring contemporary language

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Additional Resources

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1 Chr 12:3
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