8 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.7.8",
"source": "Λέγω δὲ τοῖς ἀγάμοις καὶ ταῖς χήραις, Καλὸν αὐτοῖς ἐστιν ἐὰν μείνωσιν ὡς κἀγώ.",
"text": "I *legō* *de* to the *agamois* and to the *chērais*, *Kalon* for them *estin* *ean* they *meinōsin* as *kagō*.",
"grammar": {
"*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I say/tell/speak",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now",
"*agamois*": "dative, masculine, plural - unmarried/single people",
"*chērais*": "dative, feminine, plural - widows",
"*Kalon*": "nominative, neuter, singular, adjective - good/proper/beneficial",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is/exists",
"*ean*": "conditional particle - if",
"*meinōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they remain/stay/abide",
"*kagō*": "crasis of *kai* (and) + *egō* (I) - even as I/also as I"
},
"variants": {
"*agamois*": "unmarried/single people/bachelors",
"*chērais*": "widows",
"*Kalon*": "good/proper/beneficial/advantageous",
"*meinōsin*": "remain/stay/abide/continue"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.7.9",
"source": "Εἰ δὲ οὐκ ἐγκρατεύονται, γαμησάτωσαν: κρεῖσσον γάρ ἐστιν γαμῆσαι ἢ πυροῦσθαι.",
"text": "*Ei* *de* *ouk* *egkrateuontai*, let them *gamēsatōsan*: *kreisson* *gar* *estin* to *gamēsai* than to *pyrousthai*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ei*": "conditional particle - if",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/however",
"*ouk*": "negative particle - not",
"*egkrateuontai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd person plural - exercise self-control/contain themselves",
"*gamēsatōsan*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd person plural - let them marry",
"*kreisson*": "comparative adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - better",
"*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is/exists",
"*gamēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to marry",
"*pyrousthai*": "present passive infinitive - to burn/be inflamed with passion"
},
"variants": {
"*egkrateuontai*": "exercise self-control/contain themselves/restrain sexual desires",
"*gamēsatōsan*": "let them marry/they should marry",
"*kreisson*": "better/preferable/more advantageous",
"*gamēsai*": "to marry/enter into marriage",
"*pyrousthai*": "to burn/be inflamed with passion/burn with desire"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.7.10",
"source": "Τοῖς δὲ γεγαμηκόσιν παραγγέλλω, οὐκ ἐγὼ, ἀλλʼ ὁ Κύριος, Γυναῖκα ἀπὸ ἀνδρὸς μὴ χωρισθῆναι:",
"text": "To the *gegamēkosin* I *paraggellō*, not *egō*, but the *Kyrios*, *Gunaika* from *andros* *mē* *chōristhēnai*:",
"grammar": {
"*gegamēkosin*": "perfect active participle, dative, masculine, plural - having been married/those who are married",
"*paraggellō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I command/instruct/charge",
"*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular, personal pronoun - I",
"*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord/master",
"*Gunaika*": "accusative, feminine, singular - woman/wife",
"*andros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of husband/man",
"*mē*": "negative particle with infinitive - not",
"*chōristhēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be separated/depart/leave"
},
"variants": {
"*gegamēkosin*": "having been married/those who are married",
"*paraggellō*": "command/instruct/charge/order",
"*Kyrios*": "Lord/master/owner",
"*Gunaika*": "woman/wife",
"*andros*": "husband/man",
"*chōristhēnai*": "to be separated/depart/leave/divorce"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.7.11",
"source": "Ἐὰν δὲ καὶ χωρισθῇ, μενέτω ἄγαμος, ἢ τῷ ἀνδρὶ καταλλαγήτω: καὶ ἄνδρα γυναῖκα μὴ ἀφιέναι.",
"text": "*Ean* *de* also she *chōristhē*, let her *menetō* *agamos*, or to the *andri* let her *katallagētō*: and *andra* *gunaika* *mē* *aphienai*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ean*": "conditional particle - if",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/however",
"*chōristhē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - she be separated/depart",
"*menetō*": "present active imperative, 3rd person singular - let her remain/stay",
"*agamos*": "nominative, feminine, singular, adjective - unmarried/single",
"*andri*": "dative, masculine, singular - to husband/man",
"*katallagētō*": "aorist passive imperative, 3rd person singular - let her be reconciled",
"*andra*": "accusative, masculine, singular - husband/man",
"*gunaika*": "accusative, feminine, singular - wife/woman",
"*mē*": "negative particle with infinitive - not",
"*aphienai*": "present active infinitive - to send away/dismiss/divorce"
},
"variants": {
"*chōristhē*": "she be separated/depart/leave/divorce",
"*menetō*": "let her remain/stay/continue",
"*agamos*": "unmarried/single",
"*andri*": "husband/man",
"*katallagētō*": "let her be reconciled/restored/reunited",
"*aphienai*": "to send away/dismiss/divorce/release"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.7.12",
"source": "Τοῖς δὲ λοιποῖς ἐγώ λέγω, οὐχ ὁ Κύριος: Εἴ τις ἀδελφὸς γυναῖκα ἔχει ἄπιστον, καὶ αὕτη συνευδοκεῖ οἰκεῖν μετʼ αὐτοῦ, μὴ ἀφιέτω αὐτήν.",
"text": "To the *loipois* *egō* *legō*, not the *Kyrios*: *Ei* any *adelphos* *gunaika* *echei* *apiston*, and she *suneudokei* to *oikein* with him, *mē* *aphietō* her.",
"grammar": {
"*loipois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the rest/remaining ones",
"*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular, personal pronoun - I",
"*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I say/speak/tell",
"*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord/master",
"*Ei*": "conditional particle - if",
"*adelphos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - brother/fellow believer",
"*gunaika*": "accusative, feminine, singular - wife/woman",
"*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - has/possesses",
"*apiston*": "accusative, feminine, singular, adjective - unbelieving/unfaithful",
"*suneudokei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - consents/agrees/is content",
"*oikein*": "present active infinitive - to live/dwell",
"*mē*": "negative particle with imperative - not",
"*aphietō*": "present active imperative, 3rd person singular - let him dismiss/send away/divorce"
},
"variants": {
"*loipois*": "rest/remaining ones/others",
"*Kyrios*": "Lord/master/owner",
"*adelphos*": "brother/fellow believer",
"*gunaika*": "wife/woman",
"*apiston*": "unbelieving/unfaithful/non-Christian",
"*suneudokei*": "consents/agrees/is content/is willing",
"*oikein*": "to live/dwell/reside",
"*aphietō*": "let him dismiss/send away/divorce"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.7.13",
"source": "Καὶ γυνὴ ἥτις ἔχει ἄνδρα ἄπιστον, καὶ αὑτὸς συνευδοκεῖ οἰκεῖν μετʼ αὐτῆς, μὴ ἀφιέτω αὐτόν.",
"text": "And *gunē* *hētis* *echei* *andra* *apiston*, and he *suneudokei* to *oikein* with her, *mē* *aphietō* him.",
"grammar": {
"*gunē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - wife/woman",
"*hētis*": "nominative, feminine, singular, relative pronoun - who/which",
"*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - has/possesses",
"*andra*": "accusative, masculine, singular - husband/man",
"*apiston*": "accusative, masculine, singular, adjective - unbelieving/unfaithful",
"*suneudokei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - consents/agrees/is content",
"*oikein*": "present active infinitive - to live/dwell",
"*mē*": "negative particle with imperative - not",
"*aphietō*": "present active imperative, 3rd person singular - let her dismiss/send away/divorce"
},
"variants": {
"*gunē*": "wife/woman",
"*andra*": "husband/man",
"*apiston*": "unbelieving/unfaithful/non-Christian",
"*suneudokei*": "consents/agrees/is content/is willing",
"*oikein*": "to live/dwell/reside",
"*aphietō*": "let her dismiss/send away/divorce"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.7.14",
"source": "Ἡγίασται γὰρ ὁ ἀνὴρ ὁ ἄπιστος ἐν τῇ γυναικί, καὶ ἡγίασται ἡ γυνὴ ἡ ἄπιστος ἐν τῷ ἀνδρί: ἐπεὶ ἄρα τὰ τέκνα ὑμῶν ἀκάθαρτά ἐστιν· νῦν δὲ ἅγιά ἐστιν.",
"text": "Has been *hēgiastai* *gar* the *anēr* the *apistos* in the *gunaiki*, and has been *hēgiastai* the *gunē* the *apistos* in the *andri*: since then the *tekna* of you *akatharta* *estin*; *nun* *de* *hagia* *estin*.",
"grammar": {
"*hēgiastai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - has been sanctified/made holy",
"*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because",
"*anēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - husband/man",
"*apistos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, adjective - unbelieving/unfaithful",
"*gunaiki*": "dative, feminine, singular - wife/woman",
"*gunē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - wife/woman",
"*apistos*": "nominative, feminine, singular, adjective - unbelieving/unfaithful",
"*andri*": "dative, masculine, singular - husband/man",
"*tekna*": "nominative, neuter, plural - children",
"*akatharta*": "nominative, neuter, plural, adjective - unclean/impure",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is/are",
"*nun*": "adverb - now/at present",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/however",
"*hagia*": "nominative, neuter, plural, adjective - holy/set apart",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is/are"
},
"variants": {
"*hēgiastai*": "has been sanctified/made holy/consecrated",
"*anēr*": "husband/man",
"*apistos*": "unbelieving/unfaithful/non-Christian",
"*gunaiki*": "wife/woman",
"*gunē*": "wife/woman",
"*andri*": "husband/man",
"*tekna*": "children/offspring",
"*akatharta*": "unclean/impure/unholy",
"*hagia*": "holy/set apart/consecrated"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.7.15",
"source": "Εἰ δὲ ὁ ἄπιστος χωρίζεται, χωριζέσθω. Οὐ δεδούλωται ὁ ἀδελφὸς ἢ ἡ ἀδελφὴ ἐν τοῖς τοιούτοις: ἐν δὲ εἰρήνῃ κέκληκεν ἡμᾶς ὁ Θεός.",
"text": "*Ei* *de* the *apistos* *chōrizetai*, let him *chōrizesthō*. *Ou* has been *dedoulōtai* the *adelphos* or the *adelphē* in the *toioutois*: in *de* *eirēnē* has *keklēken* us the *Theos*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ei*": "conditional particle - if",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/however",
"*apistos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, adjective - unbelieving/unfaithful",
"*chōrizetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd person singular - separates himself/departs",
"*chōrizesthō*": "present middle imperative, 3rd person singular - let him depart/separate himself",
"*Ou*": "negative particle - not",
"*dedoulōtai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - has been enslaved/bound",
"*adelphos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - brother/fellow believer",
"*adelphē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - sister/fellow believer",
"*toioutois*": "dative, masculine, plural, demonstrative pronoun - such things/cases",
"*eirēnē*": "dative, feminine, singular - peace",
"*keklēken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has called",
"*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God"
},
"variants": {
"*apistos*": "unbelieving/unfaithful/non-Christian",
"*chōrizetai*": "separates himself/departs/leaves/divorces",
"*chōrizesthō*": "let him depart/separate himself/divorce",
"*dedoulōtai*": "has been enslaved/bound/under obligation",
"*adelphos*": "brother/fellow believer",
"*adelphē*": "sister/fellow believer",
"*toioutois*": "such things/cases/situations",
"*eirēnē*": "peace/harmony/tranquility",
"*keklēken*": "has called/summoned/invited",
"*Theos*": "God/deity"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.7.16",
"source": "Τί γὰρ οἶδας, γύναι, εἰ τὸν ἄνδρα σώσεις; ἢ τί οἶδας, ἄνερ, εἰ τὴν γυναῖκα σώσεις;",
"text": "What *gar* *oidas*, *gunai*, *ei* the *andra* you will *sōseis*? or what *oidas*, *aner*, *ei* the *gunaika* you will *sōseis*?",
"grammar": {
"*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because",
"*oidas*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd person singular - you know",
"*gunai*": "vocative, feminine, singular - woman/wife",
"*ei*": "conditional particle - if/whether",
"*andra*": "accusative, masculine, singular - husband/man",
"*sōseis*": "future active indicative, 2nd person singular - you will save",
"*aner*": "vocative, masculine, singular - husband/man",
"*gunaika*": "accusative, feminine, singular - wife/woman",
"*sōseis*": "future active indicative, 2nd person singular - you will save"
},
"variants": {
"*oidas*": "you know/understand/perceive",
"*gunai*": "woman/wife",
"*andra*": "husband/man",
"*sōseis*": "you will save/rescue/deliver",
"*aner*": "husband/man",
"*gunaika*": "wife/woman"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.7.17",
"source": "Εἰ μὴ ἑκάστῳ ὡς ἐμέρισεν ὁ Θεός, ἕκαστον ὡς κέκληκεν ὁ Κύριος, οὕτως περιπατείτω. Καὶ οὕτως ἐν ταῖς ἐκκλησίαις πάσαις διατάσσομαι.",
"text": "*Ei* *mē* to each one as *emerisen* the *Theos*, each one as has *keklēken* the *Kyrios*, thus let him *peripateito*. And thus in the *ekklēsiais* all I *diatassomai*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ei*": "conditional particle - if",
"*mē*": "negative particle - not/except",
"*emerisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - assigned/distributed/apportioned",
"*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God",
"*keklēken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has called",
"*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord/master",
"*peripateito*": "present active imperative, 3rd person singular - let him walk/conduct himself",
"*ekklēsiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - churches/assemblies",
"*diatassomai*": "present middle indicative, 1st person singular - I ordain/command/direct"
},
"variants": {
"*emerisen*": "assigned/distributed/apportioned/allotted",
"*Theos*": "God/deity",
"*keklēken*": "has called/summoned/invited",
"*Kyrios*": "Lord/master/owner",
"*peripateito*": "let him walk/conduct himself/live",
"*ekklēsiais*": "churches/assemblies/congregations",
"*diatassomai*": "ordain/command/direct/prescribe"
}
}