18{
"verseID": "Mark.12.18",
"source": "Καὶ ἔρχονται Σαδδουκαῖοι πρὸς αὐτόν, οἵτινες λέγουσιν ἀνάστασιν μὴ εἶναι· καὶ ἐπηρώτησαν αὐτόν, λέγοντες,",
"text": "And *erchontai Saddoukaioi pros* him, *hoitines legousin anastasin mē einai*; and they-*epērōtēsan* him, *legontes*,",
"grammar": {
"*erchontai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd plural - come",
"*Saddoukaioi*": "nominative plural masculine - Sadducees",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward",
"*hoitines*": "relative pronoun, nominative plural masculine - who",
"*legousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - say",
"*anastasin*": "accusative singular feminine - resurrection",
"*mē einai*": "negative particle + present active infinitive - not to be",
"*epērōtēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - questioned",
"*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative plural masculine - saying"
},
"variants": {
"*erchontai*": "come/approach/arrive",
"*Saddoukaioi*": "Sadducees",
"*hoitines*": "who/the ones who",
"*legousin*": "say/claim/assert",
"*anastasin*": "resurrection/rising up",
"*mē einai*": "not to be/does not exist",
"*epērōtēsan*": "questioned/asked/inquired of",
"*legontes*": "saying/speaking"
}
}
19{
"verseID": "Mark.12.19",
"source": "Διδάσκαλε, Μωσῆς ἔγραψεν ἡμῖν, Ὅτι ἐάν τινος ἀδελφὸς ἀποθάνῃ, καὶ καταλίπῃ γυναῖκα, καὶ τέκνα μὴ ἀφῇ, ἵνα λάβῃ ὁ ἀδελφὸς αὐτοῦ τὴν γυναῖκα αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἐξαναστήσῃ σπέρμα τῷ ἀδελφῷ αὐτοῦ.",
"text": "*Didaskale*, *Mōsēs egrapsen* to-us, That if anyone's *adelphos apothanē*, and *katalipē gynaika*, and *tekna mē aphē*, *hina labē ho adelphos* of-him *tēn gynaika* of-him, and *exanastēsē sperma tō adelphō* of-him.",
"grammar": {
"*Didaskale*": "vocative singular masculine - Teacher",
"*Mōsēs*": "nominative singular masculine - Moses",
"*egrapsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - wrote",
"*adelphos*": "nominative singular masculine - brother",
"*apothanē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might die",
"*katalipē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might leave behind",
"*gynaika*": "accusative singular feminine - wife/woman",
"*tekna*": "accusative plural neuter - children",
"*mē aphē*": "negative particle + aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - not leave",
"*hina*": "conjunction + subjunctive - so that/in order that",
"*labē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might take",
"*ho adelphos*": "nominative singular masculine article + noun - the brother",
"*tēn gynaika*": "accusative singular feminine article + noun - the wife",
"*exanastēsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might raise up",
"*sperma*": "accusative singular neuter - seed/offspring",
"*tō adelphō*": "dative singular masculine article + noun - for the brother"
},
"variants": {
"*Didaskale*": "Teacher/Master/Rabbi",
"*Mōsēs*": "Moses",
"*egrapsen*": "wrote/recorded",
"*adelphos*": "brother/male sibling",
"*apothanē*": "might die/should die",
"*katalipē*": "might leave behind/leave remaining",
"*gynaika*": "wife/woman",
"*tekna*": "children/offspring",
"*aphē*": "leave/leave behind",
"*labē*": "might take/should take",
"*exanastēsē*": "might raise up/produce",
"*sperma*": "seed/offspring/descendants",
"*adelphō*": "for the brother/to the brother"
}
}
20{
"verseID": "Mark.12.20",
"source": "Ἑπτὰ οὖν ἀδελφοὶ ἦσαν: καὶ ὁ πρῶτος ἔλαβεν γυναῖκα, καὶ ἀποθνήσκων οὐκ ἀφῆκεν σπέρμα.",
"text": "*Hepta oun adelphoi ēsan*: and *ho prōtos elaben gynaika*, and *apothnēskōn* not *aphēken sperma*.",
"grammar": {
"*Hepta*": "numeral - seven",
"*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then",
"*adelphoi*": "nominative plural masculine - brothers",
"*ēsan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were",
"*ho prōtos*": "nominative singular masculine article + adjective - the first",
"*elaben*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - took",
"*gynaika*": "accusative singular feminine - wife/woman",
"*apothnēskōn*": "present active participle, nominative singular masculine - dying",
"*aphēken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - left",
"*sperma*": "accusative singular neuter - seed/offspring"
},
"variants": {
"*Hepta*": "seven",
"*oun*": "therefore/then/so",
"*adelphoi*": "brothers/male siblings",
"*ēsan*": "were/existed",
"*prōtos*": "first/foremost",
"*elaben*": "took/married",
"*gynaika*": "wife/woman",
"*apothnēskōn*": "dying/when dying",
"*aphēken*": "left/left behind",
"*sperma*": "seed/offspring/descendants"
}
}
21{
"verseID": "Mark.12.21",
"source": "Καὶ ὁ δεύτερος ἔλαβεν αὐτήν, καὶ ἀπέθανεν, καὶ οὐδὲ αὐτὸς ἀφῆκεν σπέρμα: καὶ ὁ τρίτος ὡσαύτως.",
"text": "And *ho deuteros elaben* her, and *apethanen*, and neither he *aphēken sperma*: and *ho tritos hōsautōs*.",
"grammar": {
"*ho deuteros*": "nominative singular masculine article + adjective - the second",
"*elaben*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - took",
"*apethanen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - died",
"*oude*": "negative conjunction - neither/nor",
"*aphēken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - left",
"*sperma*": "accusative singular neuter - seed/offspring",
"*ho tritos*": "nominative singular masculine article + adjective - the third",
"*hōsautōs*": "adverb - likewise"
},
"variants": {
"*deuteros*": "second",
"*elaben*": "took/married",
"*apethanen*": "died/deceased",
"*aphēken*": "left/left behind",
"*sperma*": "seed/offspring/descendants",
"*tritos*": "third",
"*hōsautōs*": "likewise/in the same way/similarly"
}
}
22{
"verseID": "Mark.12.22",
"source": "Καὶ ἔλαβον αὐτὴν οἱ ἑπτὰ, καὶ οὐκ ἀφῆκαν σπέρμα: ἔσχάτη πάντων ἀπέθανεν καὶ ἡ γυνή.",
"text": "And *elabon* her the *hepta*, and not *aphēkan* *sperma*: *eschatē* of all *apethanen* also the *gynē*.",
"grammar": {
"*elabon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - took/received [completed action]",
"*hepta*": "nominative, masculine, plural - seven",
"*aphēkan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - left/released [completed action]",
"*sperma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - seed/offspring",
"*eschatē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - last",
"*apethanen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - died [completed action]",
"*gynē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - woman/wife"
},
"variants": {
"*elabon*": "took/received/married",
"*aphēkan*": "left/released/permitted",
"*sperma*": "seed/offspring/descendants",
"*eschatē*": "last/final",
"*apethanen*": "died/passed away",
"*gynē*": "woman/wife"
}
}
23{
"verseID": "Mark.12.23",
"source": "Ἐν τῇ οὖν ἀναστάσει, ὅταν ἀναστῶσιν, τίνος αὐτῶν ἔσται γυνή; οἱ γὰρ ἑπτὰ ἔσχον αὐτὴν γυναῖκα.",
"text": "In the *oun* *anastasei*, when *anastōsin*, whose of them *estai* *gynē*? the for *hepta* *eschon* her *gynaika*.",
"grammar": {
"*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then",
"*anastasei*": "dative, feminine, singular - resurrection/rising up",
"*anastōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd plural - they may rise up",
"*estai*": "future indicative, 3rd singular - will be",
"*gynē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - woman/wife",
"*hepta*": "nominative, masculine, plural - seven",
"*eschon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - had [completed action]",
"*gynaika*": "accusative, feminine, singular - woman/wife"
},
"variants": {
"*oun*": "therefore/then/so",
"*anastasei*": "resurrection/rising up",
"*anastōsin*": "they may rise up/be resurrected",
"*estai*": "will be/shall be",
"*gynē*": "woman/wife",
"*eschon*": "had/possessed",
"*gynaika*": "woman/wife"
}
}
24{
"verseID": "Mark.12.24",
"source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Οὐ διὰ τοῦτο πλανᾶσθε, μὴ εἰδότες τὰς γραφάς, μηδὲ τὴν δύναμιν τοῦ Θεοῦ;",
"text": "And *apokritheis* the *Iēsous* *eipen* to them, Not *dia* this *planasthe*, not *eidotes* the *graphas*, neither the *dynamin* of the *Theou*?",
"grammar": {
"*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said [completed action]",
"*dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of/through",
"*planasthe*": "present passive indicative, 2nd plural - you are being led astray",
"*eidotes*": "perfect active participle, nominative, plural - knowing/having known",
"*graphas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - writings/scriptures",
"*dynamin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - power/strength",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God"
},
"variants": {
"*apokritheis*": "having answered/responded",
"*eipen*": "said/spoke",
"*dia*": "because of/through/for",
"*planasthe*": "you are being led astray/deceived/in error",
"*eidotes*": "knowing/understanding/having knowledge of",
"*graphas*": "writings/scriptures",
"*dynamin*": "power/strength/ability/might",
"*Theou*": "of God/deity"
}
}
25{
"verseID": "Mark.12.25",
"source": "Ὅταν γὰρ ἐκ νεκρῶν ἀναστῶσιν, οὔτε γαμοῦσιν, οὔτε γαμίσκονται· ἀλλʼ εἰσὶν ὡς ἄγγελοι οἱ ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς.",
"text": "When for from *nekrōn* *anastōsin*, neither *gamousin*, nor *gamiskontai*; but *eisin* as *angeloi* the ones in the *ouranois*.",
"grammar": {
"*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of dead ones",
"*anastōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd plural - they may rise up",
"*gamousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they marry",
"*gamiskontai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd plural - they are given in marriage",
"*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they are",
"*angeloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - angels/messengers",
"*ouranois*": "dative, masculine, plural - heavens/skies"
},
"variants": {
"*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses",
"*anastōsin*": "they may rise up/be resurrected",
"*gamousin*": "they marry/take wives",
"*gamiskontai*": "they are given in marriage",
"*eisin*": "they are/exist",
"*angeloi*": "angels/messengers",
"*ouranois*": "heavens/skies"
}
}
26{
"verseID": "Mark.12.26",
"source": "Περὶ δὲ τῶν νεκρῶν, ὅτι ἐγείρονται: οὐκ ἀνέγνωτε ἐν τῇ βίβλῳ Μωσέως, ἐπὶ τῆς βάτου ὡς εἶπεν αὐτῷ ὁ Θεός, λέγων, Ἐγὼ ὁ Θεὸς Ἀβραάμ, καὶ ὁ Θεὸς Ἰσαάκ, καὶ ὁ Θεὸς Ἰακώβ;",
"text": "*Peri* but the *nekrōn*, that *egeirontai*: not *anegnōte* in the *biblō* of *Mōseōs*, upon the *batou* as *eipen* to him the *Theos*, *legōn*, *Egō* the *Theos* of *Abraam*, and the *Theos* of *Isaak*, and the *Theos* of *Iakōb*?",
"grammar": {
"*Peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about",
"*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of dead ones",
"*egeirontai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd plural - they are raised",
"*anegnōte*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd plural - you have read [completed action]",
"*biblō*": "dative, feminine, singular - book/scroll",
"*Mōseōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Moses",
"*batou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - bush",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said [completed action]",
"*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God",
"*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying",
"*Egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative - I",
"*Abraam*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Abraham",
"*Isaak*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Isaac",
"*Iakōb*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jacob"
},
"variants": {
"*Peri*": "concerning/about/regarding",
"*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses",
"*egeirontai*": "they are raised/resurrected",
"*anegnōte*": "you have read/you read",
"*biblō*": "book/scroll/writing",
"*batou*": "bush/bramble",
"*eipen*": "said/spoke",
"*legōn*": "saying/speaking",
"*Egō*": "I/myself",
"*Theos*": "God/deity"
}
}