2{
"verseID": "1 Kings.6.2",
"source": "וְהַבַּ֗יִת אֲשֶׁ֨ר בָּנָ֜ה הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹה֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה שִׁשִּֽׁים־אַמָּ֥ה אָרְכּ֖וֹ וְעֶשְׂרִ֣ים רָחְבּ֑וֹ וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים אַמָּ֖ה קוֹמָתֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And the *bayit* which *bānâ* the *meleḵ* *šĕlōmōh* to *YHWH* sixty-*ʾammâ* *ʾorəkô* and twenty *roḥbô* and thirty *ʾammâ* *qômātô*.",
"grammar": {
"*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house/temple",
"*bānâ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he built",
"*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king",
"*šĕlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon",
"*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit (unit of measurement)",
"*ʾorəkô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its length",
"*roḥbô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its width",
"*qômātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its height"
},
"variants": {
"*bayit*": "house/temple/building",
"*ʾammâ*": "cubit (approximately 18 inches or 45 centimeters)"
}
}
3{
"verseID": "1 Kings.6.3",
"source": "וְהָאוּלָ֗ם עַל־פְּנֵי֙ הֵיכַ֣ל הַבַּ֔יִת עֶשְׂרִ֤ים אַמָּה֙ אָרְכּ֔וֹ עַל־פְּנֵ֖י רֹ֣חַב הַבָּ֑יִת עֶ֧שֶׂר בָּאַמָּ֛ה רָחְבּ֖וֹ עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הַבָּֽיִת׃",
"text": "And the *ʾûlām* at *pənê* *hêḵal* the *bayit* twenty *ʾammâ* *ʾorəkô* at *pənê* *rōḥaḇ* the *bayit* ten in the *ʾammâ* *roḥbô* at *pənê* the *bayit*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾûlām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the porch/vestibule",
"*pənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face of/front of",
"*hêḵal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - temple/palace/main hall of",
"*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house/temple",
"*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit",
"*ʾorəkô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its length",
"*rōḥaḇ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - width of",
"*roḥbô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its width"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾûlām*": "porch/vestibule/entrance hall",
"*hêḵal*": "temple/palace/main hall",
"*pənê*": "face of/front of/entrance of"
}
}
4{
"verseID": "1 Kings.6.4",
"source": "וַיַּ֣עַשׂ לַבָּ֔יִת חַלּוֹנֵ֖י שְׁקֻפִ֥ים אֲטֻמִֽים׃",
"text": "And *wayyaʿaś* for the *bayit* *ḥallônê* *šəqupîm* *ʾaṭumîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿaś*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *ʿāśâ* - and he made",
"*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article and preposition - for the house/temple",
"*ḥallônê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - windows of",
"*šəqupîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - framed/recessed",
"*ʾaṭumîm*": "passive participle, masculine plural - narrowed/closed/latticed"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥallônê*": "windows of/openings of",
"*šəqupîm*": "framed/recessed/beveled",
"*ʾaṭumîm*": "narrowed/closed/latticed/with narrowing frames"
}
}
5{
"verseID": "1 Kings.6.5",
"source": "וַיִּבֶן֩ עַל־קִ֨יר הַבַּ֤יִת *יצוע **יָצִ֙יעַ֙ סָבִ֔יב אֶת־קִיר֤וֹת הַבַּ֙יִת֙ סָבִ֔יב לַֽהֵיכָ֖ל וְלַדְּבִ֑יר וַיַּ֥עַשׂ צְלָע֖וֹת סָבִֽיב׃",
"text": "And *wayyiḇen* against *qîr* the *bayit* *yāṣîaʿ* *sāḇîḇ* *ʾet*-*qîrôt* the *bayit* *sāḇîḇ* for the *hêḵāl* and for the *dəḇîr* and *wayyaʿaś* *ṣəlāʿôt* *sāḇîḇ*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyiḇen*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *bānâ* - and he built",
"*qîr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - wall of",
"*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house/temple",
"*yāṣîaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - structure/side chamber/annex",
"*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around/surrounding",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*qîrôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - walls of",
"*hêḵāl*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article and preposition - for the main hall",
"*dəḇîr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article and preposition - for the inner sanctuary",
"*wayyaʿaś*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *ʿāśâ* - and he made",
"*ṣəlāʿôt*": "noun, feminine plural - side chambers/side rooms"
},
"variants": {
"*yāṣîaʿ*": "structure/side chamber/annex/story",
"*dəḇîr*": "inner sanctuary/most holy place/oracle",
"*ṣəlāʿôt*": "side chambers/side rooms/cells/ribs"
}
}
6{
"verseID": "1 Kings.6.6",
"source": "*היצוע **הַיָּצִ֨יעַ הַתַּחְתֹּנָ֜ה חָמֵ֧שׁ בָּאַמָּ֣ה רָחְבָּ֗הּ וְהַתִּֽיכֹנָה֙ שֵׁ֤שׁ בָּֽאַמָּה֙ רָחְבָּ֔הּ וְהַ֨שְּׁלִישִׁ֔ית שֶׁ֥בַע בָּאַמָּ֖ה רָחְבָּ֑הּ כִּ֡י מִגְרָעוֹת֩ נָתַ֨ן לַבַּ֤יִת סָבִיב֙ ח֔וּצָה לְבִלְתִּ֖י אֲחֹ֥ז בְּקִֽירוֹת־הַבָּֽיִת׃",
"text": "The *yāṣîaʿ* the *taḥtōnâ* five in the *ʾammâ* *roḥbāh* and the *tîḵōnâ* six in the *ʾammâ* *roḥbāh* and the *šəlîšît* seven in the *ʾammâ* *roḥbāh* because *miḡrāʿôt* *nātan* for the *bayit* *sāḇîḇ* *ḥûṣâ* to not *ʾaḥōz* in *qîrôt*-the *bayit*.",
"grammar": {
"*yāṣîaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the structure/side chamber",
"*taḥtōnâ*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the lowest/nethermost",
"*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine singular with preposition - in the cubit",
"*roḥbāh*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its width",
"*tîḵōnâ*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the middle",
"*šəlîšît*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the third",
"*miḡrāʿôt*": "noun, feminine plural - offsets/ledges/reductions",
"*nātan*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he gave/put/placed",
"*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article and preposition - for the house",
"*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around/surrounding",
"*ḥûṣâ*": "adverb - outside/outward",
"*ʾaḥōz*": "infinitive construct with preposition - to fasten/take hold",
"*qîrôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - walls of"
},
"variants": {
"*miḡrāʿôt*": "offsets/ledges/reductions/narrowings",
"*ʾaḥōz*": "fasten/take hold/penetrate",
"*ḥûṣâ*": "outside/outward/externally"
}
}
7{
"verseID": "1 Kings.6.7",
"source": "וְהַבַּ֙יִת֙ בְּהִבָּ֣נֹת֔וֹ אֶֽבֶן־שְׁלֵמָ֥ה מַסָּ֖ע נִבְנָ֑ה וּמַקָּב֤וֹת וְהַגַּרְזֶן֙ כָּל־כְּלִ֣י בַרְזֶ֔ל לֹֽא־נִשְׁמַ֥ע בַּבַּ֖יִת בְּהִבָּנֹתֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And the *bayit* in *hibbānôtô* *ʾeḇen*-*šəlēmâ* *massāʿ* *niḇnâ* and *maqqāḇôt* and the *garzen* all-*kəlî* *barzel* not-*nišmaʿ* in the *bayit* in *hibbānôtô*.",
"grammar": {
"*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house/temple",
"*hibbānôtô*": "infinitive construct, Niphal of *bānâ* with 3rd masculine singular suffix and preposition - in its being built",
"*ʾeḇen*": "noun, feminine singular construct - stone of",
"*šəlēmâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - complete/whole/perfect",
"*massāʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - quarry/quarried",
"*niḇnâ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, Niphal of *bānâ* - it was built",
"*maqqāḇôt*": "noun, feminine plural - hammers",
"*garzen*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the axe",
"*kəlî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - implements/tools of",
"*barzel*": "noun, masculine singular - iron",
"*nišmaʿ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, Niphal of *šāmaʿ* - was heard",
"*hibbānôtô*": "infinitive construct, Niphal of *bānâ* with 3rd masculine singular suffix and preposition - in its being built"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾeḇen*-*šəlēmâ*": "complete/whole/finished stone",
"*massāʿ*": "quarry/quarried/from the quarry/pre-fitted",
"*maqqāḇôt*": "hammers/picks/mallets"
}
}
8{
"verseID": "1 Kings.6.8",
"source": "פֶּ֗תַח הַצֵּלָע֙ הַתִּ֣יכֹנָ֔ה אֶל־כֶּ֥תֶף הַבַּ֖יִת הַיְמָנִ֑ית וּבְלוּלִּ֗ים יַֽעֲלוּ֙ עַל־הַתִּ֣יכֹנָ֔ה וּמִן־הַתִּֽיכֹנָ֖ה אֶל־הַשְּׁלִשִֽׁים׃",
"text": "*petaḥ* the *ṣēlāʿ* the *tîḵōnâ* to-*kātēp* the *bayit* the *yəmānît* and by *lûllîm* *yaʿalû* to-the *tîḵōnâ* and from-the *tîḵōnâ* to-the *šəlišîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance of/door of",
"*ṣēlāʿ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the side chamber",
"*tîḵōnâ*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the middle",
"*kātēp*": "noun, feminine singular construct - shoulder/side of",
"*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house",
"*yəmānît*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the right/south",
"*lûllîm*": "noun, masculine plural with preposition - by stairs/winding stairs",
"*yaʿalû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural of *ʿālâ* - they went up",
"*tîḵōnâ*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article and preposition - to the middle",
"*šəlišîm*": "adjective, masculine plural with definite article and preposition - to the third (floor)"
},
"variants": {
"*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening",
"*ṣēlāʿ*": "side chamber/side room/cell",
"*lûllîm*": "stairs/winding stairs/spiral staircase",
"*kātēp*": "shoulder/side/flank"
}
}
9{
"verseID": "1 Kings.6.9",
"source": "וַיִּ֥בֶן אֶת־הַבַּ֖יִת וַיְכַלֵּ֑הוּ וַיִּסְפֹּ֤ן אֶת־הַבַּ֙יִת֙ גֵּבִ֔ים וּשְׂדֵרֹ֖ת בָּאֲרָזִֽים׃",
"text": "And *wayyiḇen* *ʾet*-the *bayit* and *wayəḵallēhû* and *wayyispōn* *ʾet*-the *bayit* *gēḇîm* and *śədērōt* with *ʾarāzîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyiḇen*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *bānâ* - and he built",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house/temple",
"*wayəḵallēhû*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *kālâ* with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he finished it",
"*wayyispōn*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *sāpan* - and he covered/ceiled",
"*gēḇîm*": "noun, masculine plural - beams/rafters",
"*śədērōt*": "noun, feminine plural - rows/planks",
"*ʾarāzîm*": "noun, masculine plural with preposition - with cedars"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyispōn*": "and he covered/ceiled/paneled",
"*gēḇîm*": "beams/rafters/panels",
"*śədērōt*": "rows/planks/boards/panels"
}
}
10{
"verseID": "1 Kings.6.10",
"source": "וַיִּ֤בֶן אֶת־*היצוע **הַיָּצִ֙יעַ֙ עַל־כָּל־הַבַּ֔יִת חָמֵ֥שׁ אַמּ֖וֹת קֽוֹמָת֑וֹ וַיֶּאֱחֹ֥ז אֶת־הַבַּ֖יִת בַּעֲצֵ֥י אֲרָזִֽים׃",
"text": "And *wayyiḇen* *ʾet*-the *yāṣîaʿ* upon-all-the *bayit* five *ʾammôt* *qômātô* and *wayeʾĕḥōz* *ʾet*-the *bayit* with *ʿaṣê* *ʾarāzîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyiḇen*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *bānâ* - and he built",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*yāṣîaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the structure/side chamber",
"*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house/temple",
"*ʾammôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - cubits of",
"*qômātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its height",
"*wayeʾĕḥōz*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *ʾāḥaz* - and he fastened",
"*ʿaṣê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - timbers of/wood of",
"*ʾarāzîm*": "noun, masculine plural - cedars"
},
"variants": {
"*yāṣîaʿ*": "structure/side chamber/story/annex",
"*wayeʾĕḥōz*": "and he fastened/attached/joined",
"*ʿaṣê*": "timbers/wood/beams"
}
}