1 Cor 7:36-39 : 36 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.7.36",
"source": "Εἰ δέ τις ἀσχημονεῖν ἐπὶ τὴν παρθένον αὐτοῦ νομίζει, ἐὰν ᾖ ὑπέρακμος, καὶ οὕτως ὀφείλει γίνεσθαι, ὃ θέλει ποιείτω, οὐχ ἁμαρτάνει: γαμείτωσαν.",
"text": "*Ei* *de* anyone to *aschēmonein* upon the *parthenon* of him *nomizei*, *ean* she be *hyperakmos*, and thus it *opheilei* *ginesthai*, what he *thelei* let him *poieitō*, *ouch* he *hamartanei*: let them *gameitōsan*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ei*": "conditional particle - if",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/however",
"*aschēmonein*": "present active infinitive - to behave improperly/unbecomingly",
"*parthenon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - virgin/unmarried daughter",
"*nomizei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - thinks/supposes/considers",
"*ean*": "conditional particle - if",
"*hyperakmos*": "nominative, feminine, singular, adjective - past her youth/beyond marriageable age",
"*opheilei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it must/ought",
"*ginesthai*": "present middle infinitive - to become/happen",
"*thelei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he wishes/desires",
"*poieitō*": "present active imperative, 3rd person singular - let him do",
"*ouch*": "negative particle - not",
"*hamartanei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he sins",
"*gameitōsan*": "present active imperative, 3rd person plural - let them marry"
},
"variants": {
"*aschēmonein*": "to behave improperly/unbecomingly/dishonorably",
"*parthenon*": "virgin/unmarried daughter",
"*nomizei*": "thinks/supposes/considers/believes",
"*hyperakmos*": "past her youth/beyond marriageable age/sexually mature",
"*opheilei*": "must/ought/should/is necessary",
"*ginesthai*": "to become/happen/be done",
"*thelei*": "wishes/desires/wants",
"*poieitō*": "let him do/act/perform",
"*hamartanei*": "sins/does wrong",
"*gameitōsan*": "let them marry/wed"
}
}
37 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.7.37",
"source": "Ὃς δὲ ἕστηκεν ἑδραῖος ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ, μὴ ἔχων ἀνάγκην, ἐξουσίαν δὲ ἔχει περὶ τοῦ ἰδίου θελήματος, καὶ τοῦτο κέκρικεν ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ αὐτοῦ τοῦ τηρεῖν τὴν ἑαυτοῦ παρθένον, καλῶς ποιεῖ.",
"text": "He who *de* has *hestēken* *hedraios* in the *kardia*, *mē* *echōn* *anagkēn*, *exousian* *de* *echei* concerning the *idiou* *thelēmatos*, and this has *kekriken* in the *kardia* of him of the *tērein* the *heautou* *parthenon*, *kalōs* *poiei*.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/however/and",
"*hestēken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has stood/stands firm",
"*hedraios*": "nominative, masculine, singular, adjective - steadfast/firm",
"*kardia*": "dative, feminine, singular - heart/mind/inner self",
"*mē*": "negative particle - not",
"*echōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having",
"*anagkēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - necessity/constraint/pressure",
"*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority/power/right",
"*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - has/possesses",
"*idiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular, adjective - own/personal",
"*thelēmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - will/desire/purpose",
"*kekriken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has decided/judged/determined",
"*tērein*": "present active infinitive - to keep/preserve/maintain",
"*heautou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, reflexive pronoun - of himself/his own",
"*parthenon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - virgin/unmarried daughter",
"*kalōs*": "adverb - well/rightly/nobly",
"*poiei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - does/acts/performs"
},
"variants": {
"*hestēken*": "has stood/stands firm/is established",
"*hedraios*": "steadfast/firm/stable/immovable",
"*kardia*": "heart/mind/inner self/seat of emotions",
"*anagkēn*": "necessity/constraint/pressure/compulsion",
"*exousian*": "authority/power/right/control",
"*idiou*": "own/personal/particular",
"*thelēmatos*": "will/desire/purpose/intention",
"*kekriken*": "has decided/judged/determined/resolved",
"*tērein*": "to keep/preserve/maintain/guard",
"*parthenon*": "virgin/unmarried daughter",
"*kalōs*": "well/rightly/nobly/properly",
"*poiei*": "does/acts/performs"
}
}
38 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.7.38",
"source": "Ὥστε καὶ ὁ ἐκγαμίζων καλῶς ποιεῖ· ὁ δὲ μὴ ἐκγαμίζων κρεῖσσον ποιεῖ.",
"text": "*Hōste* also the one *ekgamizōn* *kalōs* *poiei*; the *de* *mē* *ekgamizōn* *kreisson* *poiei*.",
"grammar": {
"*Hōste*": "consecutive conjunction - so that/therefore",
"*ekgamizōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - giving in marriage",
"*kalōs*": "adverb - well/rightly/nobly",
"*poiei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - does/acts/performs",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/however",
"*mē*": "negative particle - not",
"*kreisson*": "comparative adverb - better",
"*poiei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - does/acts/performs"
},
"variants": {
"*Hōste*": "so that/therefore/consequently",
"*ekgamizōn*": "giving in marriage/causing to marry",
"*kalōs*": "well/rightly/nobly/properly",
"*poiei*": "does/acts/performs",
"*kreisson*": "better/more advantageously"
}
}
39 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.7.39",
"source": "Γυνὴ δέδεται νόμῳ ἐφʼ ὅσον χρόνον ζῇ ὁ ἀνὴρ αὐτῆς· ἐὰν δὲ κοιμηθῇ ὁ ἀνήρ αὐτῆς, ἐλευθέρα ἐστὶν ᾧ θέλει γαμηθῆναι· μόνον ἐν Κυρίῳ.",
"text": "*Gunē* has been *dedetai* to *nomō* for as long *chronon* *zē* the *anēr* of her; *ean* *de* *koimēthē* the *anēr* of her, *eleuthera* *estin* to whom she *thelei* to *gamēthēnai*; *monon* in *Kyriō*.",
"grammar": {
"*Gunē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - wife/woman",
"*dedetai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - has been bound/tied",
"*nomō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to law",
"*chronon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - time/period",
"*zē*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - lives/is alive",
"*anēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - husband/man",
"*ean*": "conditional particle - if",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/however",
"*koimēthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - falls asleep/dies",
"*eleuthera*": "nominative, feminine, singular, adjective - free",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"*thelei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - she wishes/desires",
"*gamēthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be married",
"*monon*": "adverb - only/alone",
"*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in the Lord/master"
},
"variants": {
"*Gunē*": "wife/woman",
"*dedetai*": "has been bound/tied/joined/obligated",
"*nomō*": "law/legal obligation",
"*zē*": "lives/is alive/exists",
"*anēr*": "husband/man",
"*koimēthē*": "falls asleep/dies/passes away",
"*eleuthera*": "free/unbound/released",
"*thelei*": "wishes/desires/wants",
"*gamēthēnai*": "to be married/wed",
"*monon*": "only/alone/merely",
"*Kyriō*": "Lord/master"
}
}